初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 2 No Rules, No Order优秀精练

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一、根据所给单词的汉语提示填写单词
1．Fllwing the schl (规则) helps yu becme better and better.
【答案】rules
【解析】句意：遵守校规有助于你变得越来越好。rule“规则”，此处用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填rules。
2．It’s a gd habit t put everything in （秩序）.
【答案】()rder
【解析】句意：把一切都整理有序是一个好习惯。根据首字母可知“秩序”是名词rder，介词短语in rder表示“井然有序”。故填()rder。
3．Yu must f (遵循) the rules. Because the rules are gd fr yur study.
【答案】(f)llw
【解析】句意：你必须遵守规则。因为规则对你的学习有好处。根据汉语提示“遵循”可知，其对应的英文表达是fllw，情态动词must后接动词原形。故填(f)llw。
4．Cme n! Amy. We will be l (迟到的) fr schl.
【答案】(l)ate
【解析】句意：快点！Amy。我们要上学迟到了。late“迟到的”，be late fr“迟到”，故填(l)ate。
5．He vlunteers at the ld peple’s hme (准时) every Saturday.
【答案】 n time
【解析】句意：他每周六准时到敬老院做志愿者。n time“准时”，介词短语。故填n；time。
6．Dn’t run in the (走廊).
【答案】hallways
【解析】句意：不要在走廊里跑。“走廊”hallway，可数名词，此处表示泛指，所以用复数，故填hallways。
7．On schl days, students are suppsed t wear the . (校服)
【答案】schl unifrms
【解析】句意：在上学的日子里，学生们应该穿校服。schl unifrm“校服”，主语“students”为名词复数形式，因此此处宾语也应用名词复数形式schl unifrms。故填schl unifrms。
8．Dn’t l (乱扔) the grund with paper. Please keep the classrm clean.
【答案】(l)itter
【解析】句意：不要在地上乱扔纸屑。请保持教室清洁。乱扔：litter，助动词dn’t后加动词原形。故填(l)itter。
9．Helen is very t peple. Everyne likes her. (有礼貌的)
【答案】plite
【解析】句意：海伦对人很有礼貌，每个人都喜欢她。“有礼貌的”plite，形容词作表语。故填plite。
10．It is a traditin in ur cuntry t (尊敬) the ld.
【答案】respect
【解析】句意：尊敬老人是我们国家的传统。respect“尊敬”，是动词，空前有不定式符号，动词用原形。故填respect。
11．Culd yu (借给) me yur pencil fr a while? I left mine at hme.
【答案】lend
【解析】句意：你能把铅笔借给我用一下吗？我的忘在家里了。lend“借给”，动词，情态动词culd后接动词原形。故填lend。
12．Drinks and （小吃） are served in the bar.
【答案】snacks
【解析】句意：酒吧供应饮料和小吃。snack“小吃”，and连接并列结构，此空与drinks构成并列关系，所以此空应填复数形式，故填snacks。
13．Wuld yu please give us sme infrmatin f yur (可移动的) phne?
【答案】mbile
【解析】句意：你能给我们一些你手机的信息吗？mbile“可移动的”，形容词作定语，故填mbile。
14．Dave, please (关掉) yur cmputer and have a meal with yur family tgether.
【答案】 turn ff
【解析】句意：戴维，请关掉你的电脑来和家人一起就餐。考查动词短语。“关掉”其英文表达为“turn ff”，固定短语；该句是肯定祈使句，在肯定祈使句中应用动词原形。故填turn ff。
15．There was t much n (噪音) in the rm and I culdn’t sleep well last night.
【答案】(n)ise
【解析】句意：房间里噪音太大，我昨晚没睡好。根据首字母以及汉语提示可知，此处指“我”昨晚没睡好，因为房间里噪音太大，nise“噪音”，不可数名词；空前为t much“太多”，其后接不可数名词，空处应填nise。故填(n)ise。
16．Dunan Flwer Market is a gd place t with yur family. (闲逛)
【答案】hang ut
【解析】句意：斗南花卉市场是一个和家人闲逛的好地方。“hang ut闲逛”，动词短语，“ yur family”用的是动词不定式修饰“a gd place”。故填hang ut。
17．I want t g back. It is an (糟糕的) place.
【答案】awful
【解析】句意：我想回去。它是一个糟糕的地方。根据汉语提示，应填awful，形容词作定语，修饰名词“place”。故填awful。
18．N matter hw times change, the s (精神) f Lei Feng will always exist.
【答案】(s)pirit
【解析】句意：无论时代如何变化，雷锋精神将永远存在。根据首字母以及汉语提示可知，spirit“精神”，the spirit f“……的精神”，固定搭配。故填(s)pirit。
19．Can yu give me sme a (建议) abut making friends?
【答案】(a)dvice
【解析】句意：你能给我一些关于交朋友的建议吗？advice“建议”，不可数名词。故填(a)dvice。
20．I can’t (理解) it because yu speak very quickly.
【答案】understand
【解析】句意：我不能理解，因为你说得太快了。understand“理解”，动词，情态动词后用动词原形。故填understand。
单项选择
从每小题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
21．—Frank, ________ late fr schl again!
—I’m s srry, Miss Zhang. I prmise I will get up earlier next time.
A．desn’t beB．isn’tC．dn’t beD．isn’t be
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——弗兰克，不要再上学迟到了。——很抱歉，张老师。我保证下一次我会早起。
考查祈使句否定形式。根据“I’m s srry, Miss Zhang. I prmise I will get up earlier next time.”可知，弗兰克承诺下次会早起，所以推断空处应是提醒对方不要再迟到，be late fr“迟到”，设空所在句是祈使句的否定形式，结构是dn’t+动词原形。故选C。
22．I hpe that mre peple can understand delivery wrkers (外卖骑手) and shw mre ________ twards them.
A．beliefB．respect
C．standardD．interest
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我希望更多的人能够理解外卖骑手，尊重他们。
考查名词辨析。belief信任；respect尊敬；standard标准；interest兴趣。根据“can understand delivery wrkers (外卖骑手) and shw mre … twards them”可知，理解他们并尊重他们，故选B。
23．— Lily, ________ yu are free after schl, let’s g t the shp and buy a gift fr Father.
—OK, Lucy. Tmrrw is Father’s birthday. I almst frgt it.
A．untilB．ifC．unless
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——莉莉，如果你放学后有空，我们去商店给爸爸买份礼物吧。——好的，露西。明天是爸爸的生日，我差点忘了。
考查连词辨析。until直到；if如果；unless除非。根据“yu are free after schl, let’s g t the shp and buy a gift fr Father.”可知，前句是后句的肯定条件，如果莉莉有时间，她们才能一起去买礼物，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。
24．—________ wants t make their dreams cme true, but few can make it.
—Yes. But I think if we wrk hard, we can make it.
A．SmebdyB．AnybdyC．EverybdyD．Nbdy
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——每个人都想实现自己的梦想，但很少有人能做到。——对。但我认为，如果我们努力，我们可以做到。
考查复合不定代词。smebdy某人；anybdy任何人；everybdy每个人；nbdy没有人。根据“... wants t make their dreams cme true, but few can make it.”可知，每个人都想实现梦想，但是很少能做到。故选C。
25．Remember t __________ the lights when yu leave the classrm.
A．g pastB．agree withC．turn ffD．try n
【答案】C
【解析】句意：离开教室时记得关灯。
考查动词短语。g past经过；agree with同意；turn ff关闭；try n试穿。根据“when yu leave the classrm”可知，此处是指离开教室时要关闭电灯。故选C。
26．—Can I ________ yur dictinary?
—Of curse. But yu mustn’t ________ it t thers.
A．brrw; brrwB．lend; lendC．lend; brrwD．brrw; lend
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我可以借你的字典吗？——当然。但你不能把它借给别人。
考查动词辨析，brrw借入；lend借出。根据“Can I … yur dictinary”和“But yu mustn’t … it t thers.”可知，前一个是借入，使用brrw，后一个是借出，使用lend。故选D。
27．— ________ I jin in the vlunteer activities (志愿活动) n weekends?
— Of curse yu can.
A．CanB．MustC．ShuldD．Hw
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我可以在周末参加志愿者活动吗？——你当然可以。
考查情态动词辨析。Can可以；Must必须；Shuld应该；Hw怎样。根据答句“Of curse yu can.”可知，此处应是询问是否可以参加志愿者活动，应用情态动词can表示请求许可。故选A。
28．—________ in the hallways.
—Srry, sir.
A．Dn’t runB．Nt runC．Nt running
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——不要在走廊里跑。——对不起，先生。
考查祈使句。根据“ the hallways.”以及语境可知，该句是表示警告或禁止的祈使句，且是否定形式，其结构为“Dn’t+动词原形”。故选A。
29．— I want t becme a cl diver (跳水运动员) like Quan Hngchan.
— Yu need t ________ very hard.
A．dreamB．practiceC．skate
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我想成为一名像全红婵一样的跳水运动员。——你需要非常努力地练习。
考查动词辨析。dream梦想；practice练习；skate滑冰。根据“I want t becme a cl diver (跳水运动员) like Quan Hngchan.”可知，需要非常努力地练习。故选B。
30．—Mike, have yu decided whether t accept the jb ffer?
—N. It’s an imprtant decisin in my life. I have t ________ it carefully.
A．hand inB．ask frC．think abut
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——迈克，你决定是否接受这份工作了吗？——没有。这是我生命中的一个重要决定。我必须仔细考虑。
考查动词短语。hand in上交；ask fr要求；think abut考虑。根据“It’s an imprtant decisin in my life”可知这是一个重要的决定，所以要好好考虑。故选C。
31．下列单词的划线字母的发音与其它三个不同的是______。
A．penB．sheC．spell
【答案】B
【解析】句意：下列单词的划线字母的发音与其它三个不同的是she。
考查元音字母的发音。pen/pen/；she/ʃi/；spell/spel/。根据单词音标可知，she划线字母的发音与其它三个不同。故选B。
32．根据画线部分读音，从A、B、C、D中选出一个与其他三个读音不同的选项。
A．pleaseB．eatC．healthyD．speak
【答案】C
【解析】句意：根据画线部分读音，从A、B、C、D中选出一个与其他三个读音不同的选项。
考查语音。please/pliːz/；eat/iːt/；healthy/ˈhelθi/；speak/spiːk/。根据音标可知，单词please，eat，speak中画线字母组合的音标是/iː/，而单词healthy划线字母组合的音标是/e/，故画线部分与其他三个读音不同的为healthy。故选C。
33．The letters “ea” in “bread” are prnunced (发音) the same as in ________.
A．reallyB．easyC．headD．great
【答案】C
【解析】句意：“bread”中的“ea”和“head”中的“ea”发音相同。
考查语音知识。really/ˈriːəli/；easy/ˈiːzi/；head/hed/；great/ɡreɪt/。bread的发音为/bred/，所以“bread”中的“ea”和“head”中的“ea”发音相同。故选C。
34．Which has a different sund?
A．yearB．wearC．nearD．hear
【答案】B
【解析】句意：哪个有不同的发音？
考查单词发音。year/jɪə(r)/；wear/weə(r)/；near/nɪə(r)/；hear/hɪə(r)/。根据音标可知，wear划线部分发音和其他不同。故选B。
35．下列句子重读标注错误的是 ________。
A．Let’s imagine an accident.B．What can we d t help him?
C．Make sure he’s warm.D．Cver him with a cat.
【答案】D
【解析】句意：下列句子重读标注错误的是D项。
考查句子重读。在英语中，一般来说，实词(名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词)要重读，而虚词(冠词、连词、介词)则要弱读。D选项with应该弱读，故选D。
完形填空
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
Dear Dr. Knw,
There are s many rules at my hme. When my mther says, “Dn’t be 36 !” I have t stp playing the game and keep quiet. Every time I 37 an ice cream, my father will say, “N, Frank!” I think they’re t strict 38 me.”
Why can’t I make sme rules fr them?
My first rule is “Dn’t 39 phnes t much!” My parents are always tired (疲倦的) after a day’s wrk, s they want t 40 their phnes t relax. But we need t talk with each ther abut ur life. It’s very 41 t a family, I think.
The secnd rule is abut 42 n the weekend. Tday is Saturday. But nw my father is watching TV and my mther is ding the dishes in the 43 . If we have this rule, we can g swimming, ride bikes r 44 g fr a walk in the park. It nt nly helps us keep healthy, but als makes us have fun tgether.
I hpe that these rules can wrk in my family. If all f us 45 them, we can have a happy life. D yu think s, Dr. Knw?
Frank
36．A．dirtyB．lateC．nisyD．afraid
37．A．drawB．eatC．drinkD．sell
38．A．tB．withC．inD．fr
39．A．useB．haveC．makeD．shw
40．A．lk atB．knw abutC．think abutD．play with
41．A．scaryB．bringC．difficultD．imprtant
42．A．wrkB．symblC．lifeD．study
43．A．kitchenB．classrmC．libraryD．z
44．A．alsB．justC．stillD．really
45．A．seeB．findC．readD．fllw
【答案】
36．C 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．D 41．D 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．D
【导语】本文是一封书信，弗兰克在信中抱怨了家里父母规矩多，他也想为父母制定一些规矩。
36．句意：不要吵闹！
dirty脏的；late迟的；nisy吵闹的；afraid害怕的。根据“I have t stp playing the game and keep quiet”可知，母亲说不要吵闹之后，弗兰克只能停止玩耍，保持安静。故选C。
37．句意：每次我想吃冰淇淋的时候，我爸爸总是说:“不行，弗兰克！”
draw画画；eat吃；drink喝；sell卖。根据“ice-cream”可知是吃冰淇淋，故选B。
38．句意：我认为他们太严格了。
t到；with和；in在里面；fr为了。be strict with sb.“对某人严格”。故选B。
39．句意：不要过度使用手机！
use使用；have有；make制作；shw展示。根据“Dn’ t much”可知要父母少使用手机。故选A。
40．句意：我的父母在一天的工作后很累，所以他们想玩手机放松一下。
lk at看；knw abut了解；think abut考虑；play with和……玩。根据“their phnes t relax”可知是玩手机放松。故选D。
41．句意：这对一个家庭来说非常重要。
scary恐怖的；bring无趣的；difficult困难的；imprtant重要的。根据“But we need t talk with each ther abut ur life”可知，弗兰克认为家人应该互相聊天，这很重要。故选D。
42．句意：第二个规矩是关于我们周末的生活。
wrk工作；symbl象征；life生活；study学习。根据“n the weekend”可知是周末生活。故选C。
43．句意：但是现在我爸爸在看电视，我妈妈在厨房洗碗。
kitchen厨房；classrm教室；library图书馆；z动物园。根据“my mther is ding the dishes”可知，洗碗通常是在厨房进行的。故选A。
44．句意：如果我们有这个规则，我们可以去游泳，骑自行车或只是去公园散步。
als也；just仅仅；still仍然；really真正地。根据“we can g swimming, ride bikes r ...”可知，此处指的是只是在公园里走走。故选B。
45．句意：如果我们都遵守这些规矩，我们可以有一个幸福的生活。
see看见；find发现；read阅读；fllw遵循。根据“I hpe that these rules can wrk in my family”可知，弗兰克希望家里人能遵守这些规矩。故选D。
阅读理解
A
Break the Rules Day (违规日) is n the secnd Wednesday, in June in New Hpe Schl. On this day, students can break sme rules t have fun.
46．When is Break the Rules Day in New Hpe Schl?
A．On June 5.B．On June 12.C．On June 19.D．On June 26.
47．After Break the Rules Day, what can the schl d?
A．Buy new tys fr students.B．Have a party fr students.
C．Buy new bks fr the library.D．Ask students t make the schl rules.
48．Hw much des Peter have t pay fr fines?
A．＄2.B．＄3.C．＄4.D．＄5.
49．What rules des Linda break?
A．①②④B．②③⑥C．③⑥D．②④⑤
50．Which is TRUE?
A．Peter wants t take a ty t schl.
B．On the day, students mustn’t wear hats.
C．Linda wants t wear her new red dress that day.
D．Students can find a bag fr the fines in the classrm.
【答案】46．A 47．C 48．B 49．D 50．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了新希望学校的“打破规则日”的一些具体内容以及介绍了两位同学想打破的规则内容。
46．细节理解题。根据“Break the Rules Day is n the secnd Wednesday in June in New Hpe Schl.”和日历表可知，新希望学校的“打破规则日”是六月的第二个星期三，这一天是6月5号。故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据“The schl library can buy new bks with yur fines.”可知，学校图书馆可以用你的罚款购买新书。故选C。
48．推理判断题。根据“Yu have t pay ne dllar when yu break a rule.”以及“I want t take my ty plane t schl. Als I want t make my hair red and wear my favrite sccer shes n Wednesday, t.”可知，打破一个规定，需要支付1美元，而Peter想带玩具飞机上学、想把头发染成红色、星期三穿最喜欢的足球鞋。他一共打破了三个规则，故需付款3元。故选B。
49．细节理解题。根据“I’d like t take a hamburger t schl fr lunch n the day. After lunch, I want t listen t my CD player with my friends. Oh, I want t wear my new purple dress, t.”可知，Sally想午餐带汉堡上学、午饭后想与朋友听音乐、穿新的紫色连衣裙。故她打破了②④⑤三项规定。故选D。
50．细节理解题。根据“I want t take my ty plane t schl.”可知，Peter想带玩具上学。故选A。
B
Tm has a happy family. There are sme rules in his family.
Keep healthy.
Being healthy is imprtant. Tm’s family play sprts fr ne hur every day. Tm is in the schl swimming club. And his parents run every mrning.
Evening time is family time.
They can’t watch TV r play cmputer games after dinner. The family usually sit n the sfa and talk. Tm always talks abut his schl and friends. Smetimes they take a walk tgether.
Always say “I lve yu” and “Thank yu”.
Tm says “I lve yu” t his parents in the mrning befre he ges t schl, and in the evening befre he ges t bed. His parents say it t him, t. When Tm helps his mther, she says “Thank yu”. They shw their lve and thanks all the time.
51．What club des Tm jin?
A．The swimming club.B．The running club.
C．The tennis club.D．The sccer club.
52．Tm usually ________ after dinner.
A．plays cmputer gamesB．talks with his parents
C．watches TVD．listens t music
53．When des Tm say “I lve yu” t his parents?
A．Befre he gets up.B．At breakfast.
C．In the afternn.D．Befre he ges t bed.
54．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．Tm’s father desn’t exercise every day.
B．Tm can’t watch TV at hme in the afternn.
C．Tm has many gd friends.
D．Tm always says “I lve yu” at hme.
【答案】51．A 52．B 53．D 54．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了Tm家的家规。
51．细节理解题。根据“Tm is in the schl swimming club.”可知，Tm加入的是游泳俱乐部。故选A。
52．细节理解题。根据“They can’t watch TV r play cmputer games after dinner. The family usually sit n the sfa and talk.”可知，Tm通常在晚饭后和他的父母交谈。故选B。
53．细节理解题。根据“Tm says ‘I lve yu’ t his parents in the mrning befre he ges t schl, and in the evening befre he ges t bed.”可知，Tm在他上床睡觉之前会对父母说“我爱你”。故选D。
54．细节理解题。根据“Always say ‘I lve yu’ and ‘Thank yu’.”以及“Tm says ‘I lve yu’ t his parents in the mrning befre he ges t schl, and in the evening befre he ges t bed.”可知，Tm在家总是说“我爱你”。故选D。
C
Gym (健身房) Rules
Dear Mr. Thmpsn,
I stayed at yur htel last mnth. Mst f the htel’s services are great, but ne place that needs wrk is the gym. I ften see many yung kids playing there withut their parents. Sme shut, and thers run arund in just their scks. And I find quite much rubbish n the grund. I want yu t put rubbish cans in the gym fr guests t use.
I hpe that yu and yur wrkers find a way t wrk ut these prblems.
Yurs sincerely,
Allisn Krause
判断正（A）误（B）。
55．Children under 12 must g t the gym with a parent.
56．We can play with a pet in the gym.
57．Allisn thinks the gym is great.
58．Mr. Thmpsn may be the manager (经理) f the htel.
59．Allisn wants the htel t d better.
【答案】55．A 56．B 57．B 58．A 59．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了健身房的规则，以及一位顾客反映了健身房的一些问题。
55．细节理解题。根据“●Children at 12 and under must stay with a parent.”可知，12岁及以下的儿童必须在家长陪同下去健身房，故答案为A。
56．细节理解题。根据“●Dn’t take pets t gym.”可知，不能带宠物去健身房，故答案为B。
57．细节理解题。根据“Mst f the htel’s services are great, but ne place that needs wrk is the gym.”可知，艾莉森认为这家酒店的大部分服务都很棒，除了健身房，故答案为B。
58．推理判断题。根据“Dear Mr. Thmpsn,”及“I hpe that yu and yur wrkers find a way t wrk ut these prblems.”可知，汤普森先生可能是这家酒店的经理，故答案为A。
59．细节理解题。根据“Mst f the htel’s services are great, but ne place that needs wrk is the gym.”及“I hpe that yu and yur wrkers find a way t wrk ut these prblems.”可知，艾莉森希望酒店能解决健身房的问题，从而使酒店变得更好，故答案为A。
D
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中小题处的最佳选项。
Hell, bys and girls. I am Mrs. Smith. Welcme t ur nline (线上的) class. 60 Yu must knw hw t wrk with the system (系统) befre yur first class. If yu have questins abut the system, yu can call Mr. Brwn fr help frm 8:30 a.m. t 5:30 p.m. n weekdays. 61
Make sure t cme t the classrm fifteen minutes befre yur class. 62 Listen t the teachers carefully (认真地). Be plite in class. 63
Yu will have a new teacher when yu have a new class. All ur teachers are gd at the subjects they teach. 64 If yur present (目前的) teacher can’t teach yu, we will give yu a substitute (代替的) teacher.
I hpe yu can make friends and have great fun in ur class. Have a gd time.
A．They are als gd with students.
B．He will be happy t help yu.
C．Yu have t take ntes (笔记) in the nline class.
D．Because we will nt make up classes fr the students wh are late.
E．We can make up classes fr the students wh are late.
F．Dn’t write anything terrible in the nline class.
G．It’s very imprtant fr yu t read the rules befre the class.
【答案】60．G 61．B 62．D 63．F 64．A
【导语】本文主要是告诉学生们上网课前需要了解的规则。
60．根据“Yu must knw hw t wrk with the system (系统) befre yur first class.”可知，此处应是说课前阅读规则，选项G“课前阅读规则对你来说非常重要。”符合语境。故选G。
61．根据“If yu have questins abut the system, yu can call Mr. Brwn fr help frm 8:30 a.m. t 5:30 p.m. n weekdays.”可知，是在介绍如果对系统有问题，可以给布朗先生打电话寻求帮助，因此空处应说布朗先生很好，选项B“他会很乐意帮助你的。”符合语境。故选B。
62．根据“Make sure t cme t the classrm fifteen minutes befre yur class.”可知，此处是介绍在一定要在课前15分钟到达教室的原因，选项D“因为我们不会为迟到的学生补课。”符合语境。故选D。
63．根据“Be plite in class.”可知，在课上要有礼貌，不要做一些糟糕的事情，选项F“不要在网上课上写什么糟糕的东西。”符合语境。故选F。
64．根据“All ur teachers are gd at the subjects they teach.”可知，是在介绍授课老师，选项A“他们对学生也很好。”符合语境。故选A。
五、任务型阅读
读下面的文章，回答问题。
Hi, I’m Rick. I’m a middle schl student. There are a lt f rules in ur schl. Are the rules all terrible? I dn’t think s. Teachers make rules fr us. I think they are gd fr us. We must fllw them. I get up at six thirty every mrning, s I have a lt f time t eat breakfast. I wear my schl unifrm at schl, s I dn’t need t chse (挑选) the clthes t wear.
I dn’t take my mbile phne t schl. S I can’t play games n it, and I can study hard. I keep quiet in the library. S everyne can read bks well. I play sprts fr an hur every day. S I can keep strng (强壮的) and healthy.
I help my mther d husewrk. She says I’m a gd by. I can nly play cmputer games n weekends. It’s gd fr my eyes. And I can d a lt f ther things like playing sccer with my friends and reading sme gd bks. I g t bed early in the evening. Rules are helpful (有帮助的).
65．What time des Rick get up every mrning?

66．Where des Rick keep quiet?

67．Des Rick think the rules are all terrible?

68．What des Rick help his mther d?

69．When can Rick play cmputer games?

【答案】65．He gets up at six thirty every mrning. 66．He keeps quiet in the library. 67．N, he desn’t. 68．He helps his mther d husewrk. 69．He can play cmputer games n weekends.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了初中生Rick的学校有很多规章制度，他用个人的日常生活来证明这些规则是有帮助的。
65．根据第一段中“I get up at six thirty every mrning, s I have a lt f time t eat breakfast.”可知，Rick每天早上六点半起床。故填He gets up at six thirty every mrning.
66．根据第二段中“I keep quiet in the library.”可知，Rick在图书馆里保持安静。故填He keeps quiet in the library.
67．根据第一段中“Are the rules all terrible? I dn’t think s.”可知，Rick不认为这些规则是糟糕的。故填N, he desn’t.
68．根据最后一段中“I help my mther d husewrk.”可知，Rick帮助他的妈妈做家务。故填He helps his mther d husewrk.
69．根据最后一段中“I can nly play cmputer games n weekends.”可知，Rick可以在周末玩电脑游戏。故填He can play cmputer games n weekends.
六、短文填空
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
My name is Tim. I am 70 student in Class One. I’m nt happy 71 there are t many rules at my hme and schl.
At hme, I must get up at 6:00 a.m. I think it is t early fr 72 (I). I must make my bed after I get up. I have t eat breakfast 73 (quick). I must practice English every mrning because I can’t speak it well. It’s 9:00 nw. We are 74 (have) English. After that, I must d exercise. After dinner, I must d the 75 (dish). I must d my hmewrk 76 (ne) if I want t watch TV. I must read bks every day. And I must g t bed befre 10:00 p.m.
At schl, I can’t be late fr class. But I was late yesterday mrning, my teacher 77 (be) s angry with me. I can’t 78 (run) in the hallways. I can’t eat in the classrm. I must eat in the dining hall. I can’t listen t music in class. D yu like 79 (rule)? What d yu think f them?
【答案】
70．a 71．because 72．me 73．quickly 74．having 75．dishes 76．first 77．was 78．run 79．rules
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章中蒂姆介绍了学校和家庭里的各种规则。
70．句意：我是一班的学生。根据“student”可知，此处泛指一个学生，且该词是辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
71．句意：我不高兴，因为在我的家和学校有太多的规则。根据“there are t many rules at my hme and schl.”可知，后文解释了原因，because“因为”符合语境。故填because。
72．句意：我认为这对我来说太早了。根据“I must get up at 6:00 a.m. I think it is t early fr...”可知，是对自己来说太早了，设空处前是介词fr，人称代词宾格me“我”符合语境，故填me。
73．句意：我得快点吃早饭。修饰动词“eat”填所给词的副词quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。
74．句意：我们正在上英语课。根据“It’s 9:00 nw. We are...”可知，该句是现在进行时，所给词填现在分词having。故填having。
75．句意：晚饭后，我必须洗碗。根据“d the...”可知，考查短语d the dishes“洗碗”。故填dishes。
76．句意：如果我想看电视，我必须先做作业。根据“I must d my hmewrk...”可知，此处指的是先做作业，所给词改为first“首先”。故填first。
77．句意：但是我昨天早上迟到了，我的老师很生我的气。根据“But I was late yesterday mrning, my teacher...”可知，该句是一般过去时，主语是“my teacher”，be动词填was，be angry with“对某人生气”。故填was。
78．句意：我不能在走廊里跑。设空处前有情态动词“can’t”，后接动词原形run“跑”。故填run。
79．句意：你喜欢规则吗？rule“规则”，此处填复数形式泛指类别。故填rules。
七、选词填空
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1~5小题选用，第二个方框供6~10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
My name is Linda. I dn’t feel happy these are t strict with me. There are many 80 in my family.
I must get up at half past six in the mrning, and then run 81 half an hur. I have t eat an egg and sme vegetables 82 , but I dn’t like them. After schl, I can’t play with my friends 83 I need t d my hmewrk first. When I finish it, can I watch TV r play cmputer games? N. My parents ask 84 t read English bks. I have t g t bed befre ten ’clck every night.
On Friday night, I dn’t need t d my hmewrk 85 , but I have t practice 86 the vilin fr tw hurs. On Saturday, I can nly watch TV fr 87 hur after finishing my hmewrk. Then I must clean my rm and learn t ck. On Sunday, I 88 take sme after-schl classes.
My parents make s many rules fr me and I have t fllw them. D they have rules? I want t 89 sme fr them. D yu think it’s a gd idea?
【答案】
80．E 81．D 82．F 83．A 84．C 85．C 86．E 87．B 88．A 89．F
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了琳达家里有很多规则，她觉得这些规则太严厉了。
80．句意：在我的家里有很多规则。根据下面描述可知，琳达的家里有很多规则，many后接名词复数形式，rules“规则”符合。故选E。
81．句意：我早上六点半必须起床，然后跑半小时的步。横线后为时间段，前面应用fr。故选D。
82．句意：我早餐必须吃一个鸡蛋和一些蔬菜，但是我不喜欢它们。根据上文“I must get up at half past six in the mrning”可知，此处是说早餐是吃什么。故选F。
83．句意：放学后，我不能和朋友们一起玩，因为我需要先做家庭作业。前后为因果关系，前果后因，用because“因为”连接。故选A。
84．句意：我的父母要求我读英语书。ask sb. t d sth.要求某人做某事。此处是要求“我”。故选C。
85．句意：在周五晚上，我不需要首先做家庭作业，但是我必须练习拉小提琴两个小时。根据上文“I need t d my hmewrk first.”可知，这里指周五不需要先做家庭作业。故选C。
86．句意：在周五晚上，我不需要首先做家庭作业，但是我必须练习拉小提琴两个小时。play the vilin“拉小提琴”，practice 后接动名词。故选E。
87．句意：在周六，完成我的家庭作业后，我只能看一个小时的电视。an hur“一个小时”。故选B。
88．句意：在周日，我必须参加课外课。此处是表示不得不，用have t。故选A。
89．句意：我想要为他们制定一些规则。分析句子结构可知，缺少谓语动词，want t后接动词原形。故选F。
八、读写综合
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Jhn is a seven-year-ld by. He began t g t schl last year and nw he’s in Grade 2. His hme is nt far frm schl, but he is ften late fr class because he likes watching TV in the evening and ges t bed late.
This term Mrs. Black, Jhn’s aunt, wrks in his schl. She teaches the students English in Grade 2. She is very strict with her students, and f curse, with Jhn, t. She makes strict rules. She always says, “First, yu can’t run in the hallways. Secnd, dn’t g ut alne at night. Third, yu have t help yur parents d husewrk at hme.” She ften tells Jhn t remember the rules and cme t schl n time.
Tday Jhn gets up late again. He gets t schl at 8:15 a.m. He is ten minutes late fr the first class. His aunt waits fr him at the schl gate. “Why are yu ften late fr class?” Mrs. Black says angrily.
“Every time I get t the street crner, I always see a sign. It says, ‘SCHOOL—GO SLOW!’, s I walk very slwly,” says Jhn.
90．What des Jhn like ding in the evening?

91．What subject des Mrs. Black teach?

92．Hw many rules des Mrs. Black make fr her students?

93．When des the first class start?

94．Where des Mrs. Black wait fr Jhn tday?

95．书面表达
无论在家里还是在学校，我们都有很多规则要遵守。请你根据下列提示，以“Rules”为题写一篇英语短文，给校刊《英语天地》投稿。
作文要求：
1 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
2 语句连贯，词数70左右，作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
3 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
Rules
There are many different kinds f rules in ur daily life.
【答案】90．He likes watching TV./Watching TV. 91．She teaches English./English. 92．Three./3. 93．It starts at 8:05./At 8:05. 94．Mrs. Black waits fr Jhn at the schl gate./At the schl gate. 95．例文
Rules
There are many different kinds f rules in ur daily life. I think it’s imprtant t fllw the rules, because gd rules can help us grw better.
At hme, we shuld keep quiet when we eat. Secnd, we shuldn’t stay up late and must g t bed befre ten ’clck in the evening. At schl, we have t wear unifrms and we can’t hit thers.
I hpe everyne fllws the rules and grws up healthily.
【导语】本文主要讲述了约翰经常上学迟到，有一天被老师堵在学校门口，被问及为什么迟到，他狡辩路上标志写着“学校——请慢行”。
90．根据“Jhn is a seven-year-ld by... he likes watching TV in the evening”可知约翰喜欢晚上看电视，故填He likes watching TV./Watching TV.
91．根据“This term Mrs. Black, Jhn’s aunt, wrks in his schl. She teaches the students English in Grade 2.”可知布莱克夫人教学生英语，故填She teaches English./English.
92．根据“First, yu can’t run in the hallways. Secnd, dn’t g ut alne at night. Third, yu have t help yur parents d husewrk at hme.”可知布莱克夫人为学生制定了三条规则，故填Three./3.
93．根据“He gets t schl at 8:15 a.m. He is ten minutes late fr the first class.”可知第一节课上课时间是8点零5分，故填It starts at 8:05./At 8:05.
94．根据“His aunt waits fr him at the schl gate.”可知布莱克夫人在校门口等约翰，故填Mrs. Black waits fr Jhn at the schl gate./At the schl gate.
95．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头，介绍自己对规则的看法；
第二步，具体阐述在家、在学校要遵守的规则；
第三步，表达期许。
[亮点词汇]
①fllw the rules遵守规则
②keep quiet保持安静
③have t不得不
[高分句型]
①I think it’s imprtant t fllw the rules, because gd rules can help us grw better.（it固定句型；because引导的原因状语从句）
②At hme, we shuld keep quiet when we eat.（when引导的时间状语从句）Rules
①N funny hair r hats
②Only wear schl unifrms
③Only wear schl shes
④Only have healthy lunch at schl
⑤N music players at schl
⑥N tys (玩具) at schl
●Yu have t pay ne dllar when yu break a rule. The schl library can buy new bks with yur fines.
●Please take yur fines with yu n this day!
●There’s a bx fr the fines in every classrm
I want t take my ty plane t schl. Als I want t make my hair red and wear my favrite sccer shes n Wednesday, t. It must be interesting.
—Peter
I’d like t take a hamburger t schl fr lunch n the day. After lunch, I want t listen t my CD player with my friends. Oh, I want t wear my new purple dress, t.
—Linda
What d yu think f this day?
●Only guests at this htel can use the gym—n utside visitrs.
●Guests must wear sprts shes.
●Children at 12 and under must stay with a parent.
●Dn’t take pets t gym.
●Dn’ leave any rubbish in the gym—take it with yu.
A．because B．s C． me D．fr E. rules F. fr breakfast
A．have t B．an C． first D．a E. playing F. make