人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 8 Once upon a Time同步练习题

这是一份人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 8 Once upon a Time同步练习题，共9页。试卷主要包含了根据中文提示填空，完形填空，阅读回答问题，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Unit8
一、根据中文提示填空：
1.He takes anther （咬）f apple.
2.If yu （许下诺言），yu shuld keep it.
3.Please （假装）yu are a friend f Sue.
4.Think abut it carefully befre yu （决定）.
5.I am better than all f them because I always （说实话）.
6.I think they are （嘲笑）me because I am ugly.
7. （出乎他的意料），the bedrm is clsed.
8.Everyne wants t be a her, but n ne wants t （死亡）.
9.He wants t decide fr himself （而不是）fllwing his parents’ advice.
10.What shuld yu d if yu want t （做成）smething.
二、阅读下面短文， 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的 单词，或用括号中提示词的正确形式填空。
Have yu ever eaten bird eggs befre? Peple started t eat them 6,000,000 years 1 . T get them, peple climbed up trees and 2 (pick) them in the nest.
Peple in China and India 3 (keep) chickens by abut 7000 BC (公元前). They ate 4 (they) eggs, s they 5 (nt have) t g ut fr bird eggs.
In the past, chickens nly laid (孵) eggs in spring nt in summer. At that time, there was plenty f daylight but it wasn’t t 6 utside. That’s why we have Easter eggs t celebrate the return f eggs in spring.
The earliest way t eat eggs was raw (生的). But when peple started 7 (use) fire, peple ften cked eggs t eat.
Eggs wuld keep fr abut a mnth 8 yu had t eat them. Peple fermented (发酵) eggs t make them keep lnger. They called them “thusand-year-ld” 9 , but they are really nly a few weeks r 10 mnth ld.
三、完形填空
She came int my life when I was eight years ld. My dad fund her at wrk. She was a hmeless puppy and very hungry. He 1 at her carefully and said, “Seems like yu culd use a gd
hme.” He pened up the dr 2 his car and she jumped in. Her tail wagged (摇动) all the way.
I was still at schl when dad came back t ur 3 with the puppy. Mm and dad gave her sme 4 and a bath. This wuld be my first pet. I always wanted a dg. My parents tld me when I was ld enugh, I culd have 5 . Well, I guess they thught the time was right.
I gt ff the bus, nt knwing what was waiting inside fr me. I walked thrugh the dr, and t my surprise, a yellw puppy 6 me with many puppy kisses. A very special friendship was brn that day.
Nw she needed a 7 . My brther said her tail was defrmed (畸形的). It didn’t wag back and frth but it went in a circle. He mved his finger arund his ear, and said “She’s squirrely (古怪 的).” I thught it was a gd idea, 8 my puppy, Squirrely,gther name.
She was a 9 dg. Sn she learnt hw t play hide-and-seek. Thrugh the years, we spent ur days playing, learning and 10 tgether. She was nt just my dg, but my best friend frever.
1 ．A ．pinted B ．shuted C ．lked D ．laughed
2 ．A ．t B ．at C ．underD ．thrugh
3 ．A ．schl B ．hme C ．statin D ．club
4 ．A ．luck B ．fd C ．mney D ．husewrk
5 ．A ．ne B ．it C ．her D ．that
6 ．A ．taught B ．helped C ．brught D ．greeted
7 ．A．jb B ．duty C ．hbby D ．name
8 ．A ．r B ．but C ．s D ．when
9 ．A ．pretty B ．helpful C ．pliteD ．smart
10 ．A ．grwing B ．planning C ．painting D ．waiting
四、阅读回答问题
Once upn a time in a peaceful village, there was a yung girl named Hua Mulan. Everyday, she helped her parents and played with her little brther.
One day, a messenger arrived with an rder frm the emperr. Every family must send ne man t jin the army and fight in a big war far away. Mulan’s father was ld and sick, and her brther was just a child. Mulan didn’t want her father t g t war because it was very dangerus. S, Mulan came up with a brave idea. She decided t dress like a man and jined the army in her father’s place. She said gdbye t her family and left the village with a heavy heart.
In the army, Mulan had t keep her true identity (身份) a secret. In the past, wmen are nt allwed in the campsite. She als had t train very hard t keep up with the men. They might naturally be strnger r mre experienced. Every day was tugh, but she never cmplained.
During a big battle, Mulan thught f a clever plan. She tld the ther sldiers t lead the enemy t a narrw valley. Then, when the enemy was trapped, Mulan and her friends attacked and wn the battle. The war finally ended, and Mulan was a her. The emperr wanted t give her a lt f mney and a high psitin in the army, but Mulan just wanted t g hme.
When she returned t her village, her family was waiting fr her with a big smile. They were s prud f her. Mulan changed back int her girl’s clthes and was happy t be hme.
Frm that day n, Mulan’s stry spread far and wide. She shwed everyne that curage and lve fr family can make anyne a her.
1．Wh gave the rder that every family must send ne man t the war, the messenger r the emperr?
5 ．Hw did Mulan’s family feel when she came back hme?
2 ．Hw did Mulan jin the army?
3 ．Why was it tugh fr Mulan t be in the army?
4 ．Mulan didn’t accept the emperr’s ffer after winning the battle, did she?
6 ．What d yu think f Hua Mulan? Why?
五、阅读理解
There lives a hen. She has five children. She als has three friends: a duck, a cat and a dg. They all live happily tgether.
One day,the red hen finds a wheat (小麦) seed (种子). “Hey, wh wants t help me plant this seed?” she asks.
“Nt me,” the duck says.
“Nr can I,” the cat says.
“I’m afraid nt,” the dg says.
“All right. I will d it by myself,” the hen answers. She plants the seed and waters it.Ww! It grws quickly and yields lts f wheat. “Hi! Wh wants t help me harvest (收获) the wheat?” the red hen asks.
“Nt me,” the duck says.
“Nr can I,” the cat says.
“I’m afraid nt,” the dg says.
“Fine. I will d it by myself,” the red hen says. She wrks all day lng. By evening, she has tw big bags full f wheat.
“Hell, friends! Wh wants t help me grind (磨碎) the wheat?” she asks. Once again, all three f her friends refuse (拒绝).
“I see that I will have t grind it by myself. I will make flur (面粉) and bake bread!” she says. The next dayshe bakes delicius bread.
“Hell! Wh wuld like t eat sme bread with me?” she asks. “I want t!” the duck says.
“Me t!” the cat says.
“I’d like sme as well,” the dg says.
“Nne f yu can have a bite! I wrk hard in the field and at hme. Only my children and I can eat this bread!” the hen says. Then she and her children have a great meal that day.
1 ．Hw many times des the hen ask her friends t help her?
A ．One. B ．Tw. C ．Three. D ．Fur.
2 ．The hen’s friends refuse t help her plant the seed because they .
A ．find it difficult t d that B ．dn’t want t wrk hard
C ．want t eat the wheat seed D ．want t plant seeds by themselves
3 ．Accrding t the stry, which wrd can best describe (描述) the red hen?
A ．Kind.B ．Beautiful.
C ．Interesting. D ．Hard-wrking (勤劳的).
4 ．Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder accrding t the stry?
a. The hen’s family have a great meal. b. Three friends refuse t help the hen.
c. The red hen finds a wheat seed. d. The hen makes flur and bakes bread.
A ．a-b-c-d B ．a-d-b-c C ．c-b-d-a D ．c-d-a-b
5 ．What is the best title f the passage?
A ．The hen grew wheat. B ．Share with friends.
C ．The hen’s gd friends. D ．N pains, n gains (一分耕耘一分收获).
【答案】
一、1.bite 2.make a prmise 3.pretend 4.decide 5.tell the truth 6. laughing at 7.T his surprise 8.die 9.instead f 10.succeed in ding
二、
【知识点】饮食习俗
【导语】本文讲述了人们吃蛋的历史。
1 ．句意：60 万年前，人们就开始吃它们。根据“started”可知此处用 6,000,000 years ag 表示“60 万年前”。故填 ag。
2 ．句意：为了得到它们，人们爬树，把它们从鸟巢里摘下来。根据“climbed”可知句子采用一般 过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填 picked。
3 ．句意：大约公元前 7000 年，中国人和印度人就开始养鸡。根据“by abut 7000 BC”可知句子 应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填 kept。
4 ．句意：他们吃它们的鸡蛋，因此他们不必出去找鸟蛋。eggs 是名词，应用they 的形容词性 物主代词 their 修饰名词。故填their。
5 ．句意：他们吃它们的鸡蛋，因此他们不必出去找鸟蛋。根据“was”可知，句子采用一般过去 时，否定句应借助助动词 didn’t 后加动词原形。故填didn’t have。
6 ．句意：当时，日照充足，但外面并不太热。根据“there was plenty f daylight but it wasn’t t” 可知，当时日照充足，但外面不热，用形容词 ht 表示“热的”。故填ht。
7 ．句意：但当人们开始用火时，人们经常煮蛋吃。start t dsth“开始做某事”。故填 t use。
8 ．句意：鸡蛋会保存大约一个月，然后才可以吃掉。根据“Eggs wuld keep fr abut a mnth” 可知，在你必须吃它们之前，鸡蛋会保存大约一个月，用 befre 引导时间状语从句。故填
befre。
9．句意：他们称之为“千年鸡蛋”，但它们实际上只有几周或一个月大。根据上文“Peple fermented (发酵) eggs t make them keep lnger.”可知，他们把发酵的鸡蛋称之为“千年鸡蛋”，主语为
They，此处应用名词的复数形式。故填 eggs。
10 ．句意：他们称之为“千年鸡蛋”，但它们实际上只有几周或一个月大。mnth 为单数名词， 且为辅音音素开头的单词，其前应用不定冠词 a 表泛指。故填 a。
三、
1 ．C 2 ．A 3 ．B 4 ．B 5 ．A 6 ．D 7 ．D 8 ．C 9 ．D 10 ．A
【知识点】人与动植物、宠物
【导语】本文讲述了作者在八岁时得到了一只流浪小狗，并与之建立了深厚友谊的故事。
1 ．句意：他仔细地看着她说：“看来你需要一个好的家。”
pinted 指向；shuted 喊叫；lked 看；laughed 笑。根据“at her carefully and said,”可知，应该 是“看着”小狗。故选 C。
2 ．句意：他打开车门，她跳进去了。
t 到；at 在；under 在…… 下面；thrugh 通过。根据“pened up the dr…his car and she jumped in”可知，应该是“打开车门” 。The dr t the car 表示“车门”。故选 A。
3 ．句意：爸爸带着小狗回到家。
schl 学校；hme 家；statin 车站；club 俱乐部。根据“when dad came back t ur... with the puppy. Mm and dad gave her sme”可知，应该是“回到家”。故选 B。
4 ．句意：妈妈和爸爸给了她一些食物，并给她洗了澡。
luck 运气；fd 食物；mney 金钱；husewrk 家务。根据“She was a hmeless puppy and very hungry.”可知，小狗很饿，所以应该是给了一些“食物”。故选 B。
5 ．句意：我父母告诉我，等我长大了，我可以有一只。
ne 一只；it 它；her 她；that 那个。根据“I always wanted a dg.”可知，此处指有“一只狗”，用 ne 指代。故选 A。
6 ．句意：我走进门，令我惊讶的是，一只黄色的小狗用小狗般的亲吻迎接我。
taught 教；helped 帮助；brught 带来；greeted 迎接。根据“I walked thrugh the dr”和“with many puppy kisses”可知，应是用吻“迎接”作者。故选 D。
7 ．句意：她需要一个名字。
jb 工作；duty 责任；hbby 爱好；name 名字。根据“Squirrely,gther name.”可知，此处指名字。 故选 D。
8 ．句意：我觉得这是个好主意，所以我的小狗得到了她的名字。
r 或者；but 但是；s 所以；when 当…… 时。空前空后是因果关系，空后表示结果，所以用 s 连接。故选 C。
9 ．句意：她是一只聪明的狗。
pretty 漂亮的；helpful 有帮助的；plite 有礼貌的；smart 聪明的。根据“Sn she learnt hw t play hide-and-seek. ”可知，她应该是“聪明的”。故选 D。
10 ．句意：这些年来，我们一起玩耍，一起学习，一起成长。
grwing 成长；planning 计划；painting 绘画；waiting 等待。根据“Thrugh the years...”可知，应
该是一起“成长”。故选 A。 四、
【知识点】历史人物、记叙文
【导语】本文讲述了女孩花木兰替年迈的父亲从军的故事。她女扮男装，秘密地在军中服役， 经历了艰苦训练并智取敌人赢得战争。战后，她拒绝了皇帝的奖赏，选择回家，家人为她感到 骄傲。花木兰的故事广为流传，展现了勇气和对家庭的爱能使任何人成为英雄。
1 ．根据“One day, a messenger arrived with an rder frm the emperr. Every family must send ne man t jin the army and fight in a big war far away.”可知，是皇帝下达的命令。故填 The emperr.
2 ．根据“She decided t dress like a man and jined the army in her father’splace.”可知，木兰穿上 男装，代替她的父亲加入了军队。故填 Mulan jined the army by dressing like a man and taking her father’splace.
3 ．根据“In the army, Mulan had t keep her true identity (身份) a secret. In the past, wmen are nt allwed in the campsite. She als had t train very hard t keep up with the men. They might naturally be strnger r mre experienced.”可知，木兰在军队不仅要保守她的真实身份，而且还得进行艰苦 的训练。故填 Because Mulan had t keep her true identity a secret and train very hard t keep up with the men in the army.
4．根据“The emperr wanted t give her a lt f mney and a high psitin in the army, but Mulan just wanted t g hme.”可知，木兰在战争结束后没有接受皇帝的封赏，而是选择回家。故填 N, she didn’t.
5 ．根据“When she returned t her village, her family was waiting fr her with a big smile. They were s prud f her.”可知，他们为她感到非常骄傲。故填 Mulan’s family felt very prud f her when she came back hme.
6．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案：I think Mulan is great because she is brave and lves her family a lt.
五、 1 ．C 2 ．B 3 ．D 4 ．C 5 ．D 【知识点】哲理感悟、寓言童话、记叙文
【导语】本文讲述了母鸡有三个好朋友，当母鸡种麦子、收割麦子和磨麦子，做面粉请朋友帮 助时，她的朋友都拒绝了，母鸡做好食物，它们都想吃，母鸡对它们说：“你们都不能吃！我在 田里辛勤劳作，而你们却什么都没做。”
1．细节理解题。根wh wants t help me plant this seed”；“Wh wants t help me harvest the wheat”
以及“Wh wants t help me grind (磨碎) the wheat”可知，共寻求帮助了三次。故选 C。
2 ．推理判断题。根据“Nne f yu can have a bite! I wrk hard in the field and at hme. Only my children and I can eat this bread!”可知，母鸡的朋友拒绝帮助她种麦子，是因为他们不想努力。故 选 B。
3 ．细节理解题。根据“I wrk hard in the field and at hme”以及文章内容可知，母鸡很勤劳。故 选 D。
4 ．细节理解题。根据“One day,the red hen finds a wheat (小麦) seed (种子).”可知，母鸡首先发现 了一粒小麦种子，故 c 排第一位，排除 AB；根据“Once again, all three f her friends refuse (拒 绝).”可知，她的朋友拒绝帮助她，故 b 排第二位，排除 D。故选 C。
5．最佳标题题。本文讲述了母鸡有三个好朋友， 当母鸡种麦子、收割麦子和磨麦子， 做面粉请 朋友帮助时，她的朋友都拒绝了，母鸡做好面，它们想吃，母鸡对它们说：“你们都不能吃！我 在田里辛勤劳作，而你们却什么都没做。”，所以选项 D “一分耕耘一分收获” 符合文章标题。 故选 D。