初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 1 Animal friends综合训练题

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 1 Animal friends综合训练题，共9页。试卷主要包含了语法填空，阅读理解，阅读回答问题，五选 四等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、语法填空：
（1）
Hi! I’m Je and I cme frm New Yrk, the USA ．I’m a ppular 1 (music) in my cuntry. I came t China three years ag. I wrk 2 a music teacher in a middle schl in Shanghai nw. When I am free, I like t visit interesting places in China.
Last weekend, I had a great time in Sanya, Hainan. I 3 (fly) t Sanya n Saturday mrning. I bked a 5-star htel with a swimming pl. 4 it was nt the turist rush seasn (旅游旺季), the price was nly 180 yuan a night, including (包括) breakfast! The htel was near the sea and I culd see and hear the sea frm my rm. In the evening, I 5 (ride) a bike t a night market and tasted the delicius seafd.
The next day, I went t the beach near 6 htel. The beach was clean and the water in the sea was really warm. I spent tw hurs sleeping in the sun and I enjyed 7 (swim) in the sea fr an hur. I started 8 (learn) t swim when I was fur years ld, and I culd swim well. I had lunch in a small restaurant near the beach. The seafd was excellent. After lunch, I walked n the beach. I met sme peple frm Lndn. Then we 9 (play) beach vlleyball. In the evening, I went back t Shanghai. It was an 10 (excite) weekend fr me.
（2）
I still remember the 11 (ne) time I left hme. I was ging t a summer camp fr a week. When my parents tld me abut the camp, I was happy, fr there 12 (be) lts f activities (活动).
The whle family 13 (drive) me t the camp. When we arrived, I saw a lt f kids, 14 I didn’t knw anyne. Then a girl came up t me and said 15 (kind), “Hi, Margie! I’m Sara. Our cabin (小木屋) is the Pines.”
Finally, the time came when my parents said, “Well, Margie, gdbye. Take care f 16 (yu). Yu wn’t have any difficulty getting n 17 thers.”
I had an awful (糟糕的) feeling. I wanted 18 (cry). But just then anther girl f my
age came up t me and said, “Hi, are yu Margie? I’m Tammy. I’m in the Pines, t. Cme n. Let’s g and 19 (watch) the hrses.”
S ff we went and I had 20 wnderful time at camp.
二、阅读理解
（1）
My friend and I live in the same apartment building. We are n the same flr,and she lives next dr t me.When we were little, we didn't have cellphnes. Then we decided t make ur wn“mail” by attaching(绑)a rpe and pulling it frm her balcny(阳台) t mine.We lived n the secnd flr. It wasn't t easy and we tried ur best. It was such great fun: I attached a nte t the end f the rpe, pulled the ther end, and my nte started traveling. We were s happy that we culd send these “mail” t each ther every evening.In the mrning, the ne wh waked up first was t send the first nte. I remember when I gt up and ran t the balcny, there was already a nte saying “Gd mrning!”miss the time s much.
1. The writer and her friend live .
A. in different buildings C. in the same rm
B. n the same flr D. n different flrs
2. The underlined wrd “rpe” means in Chinese.
A.木头 B. 信件 C.衣服 D.绳子
3.What did they think f their way t send “mail"?
A. Easy. B. Hard. C. Bring. D. Terrible.
4. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. They culd call each ther n cellphnes when they were little.
B. They ften use their wn “mail” until tday.
C. They attached a nte t the end f the rpe.
D. They culdn't send their “ mail” t each ther every evening.
5. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. Our Special “Mail”
C. The First Nte
B. My Best Friend
D. Great Fun
（2）
My name is Bensn.Five years ag,Vivian and Rick saved me frm the street, and then I arrived at my new hme. I sn fell in lve with them and their tuna(金枪鱼).
One day, Rick pinted his camera at me.I stpped mving and sat quietly t let him take my picture——I am a smart and patient(有耐心的)cat, by the way. After a few days,Vivian bught me sme clthes and then even sme hats. I like t wear glasses, but I hate shes. It kills me t have any kind f shes r scks n my feet!
Nw I have all kinds f clthes fr each seasn. In cld weather, Vivian ften dresses me in a cat with a cute hat. When it's a ht summer day,yu can see me in a beach shirt with a pair f cl sunglasses(墨镜).I enjy taking pictures in these interesting clthes. D yu like them t?
1. Bensn came t his new huse .
A. three mnths ag B. five mnths ag C. three years ag D. five years ag
2. Bensn Rick first tk when Bensn's picture.
A. became angry and shuted at Rick B. stpped mving and sat quietly
C. was sleeping quietly
D. was eating happily
3. Bensn is a
A. cat B. dg C. tuna D. by
4. Bensn desn't like wearing anything n his
A. head B. neck C. arms D. feet 5.What des Bensn wear in summer accrding t the passage?
A. Shes.
C. A beach shirt.
B. A skirt.
D. A 'T-shirt.
三、阅读回答问题：
Jeremy likes t help his parents at hme. He spends time playing with his sister when Mm cks dinner. After dinner, he des the dishes. But Jeremy’s favrite jb is t feed Fletch, the white and black family cat.
One night after dinner, Mm asked Jeremy t lk fr his sister’s mdel plane in the backyard (后院) . Jeremy pened the kitchen dr and ran utside. The mdel plane was easy t find. Jeremy tk it t the huse.
Later, Jeremy went t say gdnight t Fletch befre ging t bed, but Fletch wasn’t in its rm. Jeremy lked in the living rm and dining rm, but Fletch wasn’t there. When he gt t the kitchen, Jeremy started t cry (哭).
“Jeremy, why are yu crying?” Mm asked.
“I can’t find Fletch,” he cried. “I left the backdr pen! Fletch ran away.” “Cats are smart,” Mm said. “Fletch may cme hme fr breakfast.”
Jeremy was s wrried abut Fletch that he culdn’tfall asleep (睡着) all night. The next mrning, he went straight t the backdr. Then he was surprised t find that Fletch was there. Jeremy was s happy that Fletch came back!
1．What’s the clr f Fletch?
2．What did Mm ask Jeremy t lk fr?
3．Where did Jeremy start t cry?
4．Why culdn’t Jeremy fall asleep?
5．Hw did Jeremy feel when he saw Fletch again?
四、五选 四
Nvember 21st is Wrld Hell Day. The day is full f smiles and greetings(问
候).1. Well, it started n 1.Nvember 2lst,1973.
Hw d peple say hell in English-speaking cuntries? Peple usually say,“Hw are yu?” Yu can answer “I'm fine.” Yu can als answer “Very gd, thank yu.” r“Nt bad,
thanks.”Dn't frget t ask “And yu?”
In different cuntries, peple use different ways t say hell. 2.
In the UK, between tw British friends,they say,“Yu all right?" They als say“Hw's it
ging?”Hwever,it's nt a questin. 3.
In the US,between tw American friends, they say, “What's up?" They can als say“Hey,
by.” 4. Girls may say“Hey, girl.”
A. But it is usually ppular amng bys. B. Let's learn sme ppular nes.
C. It has a lng histry.
D. When did it start? E. It just means hell.
参考答案：
一、语法填空
（1）
1．musician 2．as 3．flew 4．Because 5．rde 6．the 7．swimming
8．t learn 9．played 10．exciting
【导语】本文主要讲述了外籍音乐老师 Je 上周末去了海南三亚度假。
1．句意：我在我的国家是个受欢迎的音乐家。根据“I’m a ppular … in my cuntry. ”及结合 提示词可知，空处指“音乐家”，其英文为 musician，冠词 a 后跟名词单数。故填musician。
2．句意：我现在是上海一所中学的音乐老师。wrk as+职业， 表示“担任…… 工作”。故填
as。
3．句意：我星期六上午飞往三亚。根据时间状语 Last weekend 可知， 用一般过去时，fly 的过去式是 flew。故填 flew。
4．句意：因为不是旅游旺季，价格只要 180 元一晚，还包含早餐！根据分析句子结构可知， 空处是前因后果的关系，需连词because，位于句首，单词首字母大写。故填 Because。
5．句意：晚上，我骑着自行车去夜市品尝美味的海鲜。根据前文时间状语 Last weekend， 可知时态用一般过去时， ride 的过去式是 rde。故填 rde。
6．句意：第二天，我去了旅馆附近的海滩。根据“I went t the beach ”可知此处 是特指“我”住的那家旅馆，用定冠词 the。故填the。
7．句意：我在阳光下睡了两个小时，还在海里游了一个小时。enjy dingsth.表示“喜欢做 某事” ，为 固定搭配。故填 swimming。
8．句意：当我四岁的时候，我开始学习游泳，我能游得很好。start t dsth.表示“开始做某 事”，是固定搭配。故填 t learn。
9．句意：然后我们打沙滩排球。因是回忆往事，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。 故填 played。
10．句意：对我来说， 这是一个令人兴奋的周末。根据分析句子可知， 用形容词作定语修 饰名词 weekend， 修饰物用 exciting“令人兴奋的”。故填 exciting。
（2）
11．first 12．were 13．drve 14．but 15．kindly 16．yurself 17．with
18．t cry 19．watch 20．a
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了作者第一次离家去参加夏令营的经历。
11．句意：我仍然记得我第一次离开家的情景。根据“the … time”可知，此处是指第一次， 应用基数词 ne 的序数词 first“第一”表示顺序。故填 first。
12．句意：当我的父母告诉我关于夏令营的事时，我很高兴，因为那里有很多活动。根据“I was happy”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，主语“lts f activities”为第三人称复数，因此谓 语 be 动词用 were。故填 were。
13．句意：全家开车送我去营地。文章时态背景为一般过去时，所以谓语动词应用过去式drve。 故填 drve。
14．句意：当我们到达时，我看到了很多孩子，但我谁也不认识。分析句子结构可知，“I didn’tknw anyne”与前文构成转折关系，应用 but 连接句子。故填 but。
15．句意：然后一个女孩向我走来，和蔼地对我说：“你好，玛吉！我是萨拉。我们的小屋 是松树林。 ”分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词 kind 的副词形式 kindly“友好地，和蔼地”
修饰动词 said，在句中作状语。故填 kindly。
16．句意：照顾好你自己。短语 take care f neself 表示“照顾 自己”，此处应用人称代词主 格 yu 的反身代词 yurself“你自己”作宾语。故填 yurself。
17．句意：你和别人相处不会有任何困难。根据“getting n…thers”可知，此处考查 get n with sb.“与某人相处”，动词短语。故填 with。
18．句意：我想哭。根据空前“wanted”可知，此处考查want t dsth.“想要做某事” ，应用动 词不定式t cry 作宾语。故填 t cry。
19．句意：我们去看看那些马吧。句中 and 为并列连词，前后应保持一致，因此这里应用动 词原形 watch 与 g 形式一致。故填 watch。
20．句意：于是我们 出发了，我在营地度过了一段美好的时光。根据“had … wnderful time” 可知，此处是指度过一段美好时光，应用不定冠词表示泛指，且 wnderful 是以辅音音素开
头的单词，应用a 修饰。故填 a。
二、阅读理解：
（1）篇章导读：本文讲述了作者小时候和朋友制作简易装置互相传递便条的故事。
答案解析：
1.B 细节理解题。由第一段第二句“We are n the same flr...”可知,她们住在同一楼层。 2.D 词义猜测题。结合选项和上下文可推断,此处是指在两个阳台之间绑一条“绳子”
3.B 细节理解题。由第三段第二句“It wasn't t easy...”可知,这件事并不容易。
4.C 细节理解题。由第三段中的“ attached a nte t the end f the rpe...”可知,她们把便条绑 在绳子上。5.A 标题概括题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了作者小时候和朋友制作简易装置互 相传递便条的故事,故最佳标题为 A 项。
（2）篇章导读：Bensn 是一只聪明又有耐心的猫，五年前 Vivian 和 Rick 收养了它,并给 它穿各种衣服拍照。
答案解析：
1.D 细节理解题。由第一段中的“Five years arrived at my new hme.”可知,Bensn 五年 前来到了新家。
2.B 细节理解题。由第二段中的“I stpped mving and sat quietly t let him take my picture...” 可知, 当 Rick 给 Bensn 拍照时,Bensn 停下不动了,静静地坐着。
3.A 细节理解题。由第二段中的“ am a smart and patient cat, by the way.”可知,Bensn 是一 只猫
4.D 细节理解题。由第二段最后一句“It kills me t have any kind f shes r scks n my feet!” 可知,Bensn 不喜欢脚上穿任何东西。
5.C 细节理解题。由最后一段中的“When it's a ht summer day, yu can see me in a beach shirt with a pair f cl sunglasses.”可知，Bensn 在夏天穿沙滩衫。
三、回答问题：
【答案】1．White and black. 2．She asked him t lk fr his sister’s mdel plane. 3．In
the kitchen. 4．Because he was wrried abut Fletch. 5．He was surprised.
【详解】本文讲述了 Jeremy 最喜欢的工作是喂养 Fletch 这只猫，有一天他找不到猫，很伤 心的故事。
1．根据“But Jeremy’s favrite jb is t feed Fletch, the white and black family cat.”可知 Fletch 黑白相间，故填 White and black.
2．根据“One night after dinner, Mm asked Jeremy t lk fr his sister’s mdel plane in the
backyard (后院) ”可知妈妈让 Jeremy 在后院找他妹妹的飞机模型。故填 She asked him t lk fr his sister’s mdel plane.
3．根据“When he gt t the kitchen, Jeremy started t cry (哭).”可知在厨房里他开始哭泣，故 填 In the kitchen.
4．根据“Jeremy was s wrried abut Fletch that he culdn’tfall asleep (睡着) all night. ”可知因 为他很担心 Fletch。故填 Because he was wrried abut Fletch.
5．根据“Then he was surprised t find that Fletch was there.”可知 Jeremy 很惊讶，故填 He was surprised.
四、五选四 篇章导读|
11 月 21 日是世界问候日。本文介绍了一些常见的问候方式。 答案解析|
1.D 由下一句“Well,it started nNvember 2lst，1973.”可知,此处缺少的内容是询问世界问候日 是什么时候开始的,故选 D 项。
2.B 下文提到了英国和美国的一些问候方式,故选 B 项。
3.E 结合语境和上一句“Hwever,it's nta questin.”可知,这种问候语并不是问题,只是在打招 呼,故选 E 项。
4.A 由上一句中的 by 一词可知,这种问候方式通常在男孩之间很流行,故选 A 项。