江苏省苏州市2024-2025学年第一学期八年级 英语期末模拟试卷（六）

这是一份江苏省苏州市2024-2025学年第一学期八年级 英语期末模拟试卷（六），共9页。试卷主要包含了12等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项填空（共12题,每小题1分,满分12分）
1.We cannt wait fr the wind t cme when there is smg（雾霾） . we must take actin t make the envirnment better.
A. Mrever B. Otherwise C. Als D. Instead
2. -Hi, I didn't see yu at the party in the cmpany yesterday evening.
- Oh, all my family.________ my sn's birthday at hme.
A. have celebrated B. celebrated C. were celebrating D. was celebrating
3. - Why is my baby s interested in everything?
- Dn't wrry. It is_____ fr a child t be crazy abut what happens arund him r her.
A. dangerus B. bring C. Imprtant D. natural
4. - Jhn, yu are ten minutes late.
- Srry! Was leaving ______ my phne rang. And it was frm my sister.
A. when B. while C. after D.as
5. -My family live n the sixth flr f an ld building. It is difficult fr my grandmther t g dwnstairs.
- Gd news fr yu! The gvernment is _______ a lift in the ld buildings f sme cmmunities.
A. putting in B. putting ut C. putting up D. putting n
6. -Which ne f the fllwing wrds will be like "really" after adding "-ly"
- It's _____.
A. final B. mnth C. lve D. week
7. -I'd like t buy a new cmputer tday.
- Why nt wait until this Thursday? It will cst _____ because there’re many things n sale.
A. mre B. less C. cheaper D. fewer
8. Just like weather, life _______ be beautiful all the time.
A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. wuldn't
9.I hear that the pllutin in yur hmetwn is _______ than _______ in Suzhu.
A. wrse, thse B. wrse, / C. much wrse, that D. mre wrse, nes
10.Susan made sme mre dumplings ______ her friend a treat during the Spring Festival.
A. gives B. giving C. t give D. give
11.Which f the fllwing has the same sentence structure as "Miss Li tells us stries in class."?
A. Miss Li wrks hard all the time. B. Miss Li ffers me sme help.
C. Miss Li asks us t wrk fr ur dreams D. Miss Li is the best teacher in my heart.
12. -I lve making friends n the Internet. All f my nline friends are s kind t me.
-________. Few f them wuld becme yur real friends.
A. I culdn’t agree mre B. I dn't think s
C. That's fr sure D. I’ve gt it
三、完形填空（共10题;每小题1分,满分10分）
We all get sick. It's unavidable, 13 we can d things t reduce（减少）
hw ften we get sick and hw lng we stay sick. Why d we get sick? Yu
usually get sick when smething 14 gets inside yur bdy, like germs（细菌）
and viruses.
What are germs and viruses? They are little creatures, kind f like animals r plants. They are s small that we can't see them withut sme 15 , like micrscpes. Germs are 16 , s that is why we wash ur hands ften. When smene cughs, sneezes, r tuches smething, germs are spread. If we tuch smething dirty r eat smething withut washing ur hands, thse germs may 17 ur bdies. Once thse germs get inside yu, yur bdy has t fight them. Yur bdy has antibdies （抗体） t fight certain sicknesses and white bld cells（白细胞）t fight infectins（感染）.
18 , it can still take days fr yur bdy t beat thse bad germs and viruses!
What happens when yu are sick? T start with, yu might feel 19 . That’s because yur bdy is using its energy t make mre white bld cells and antibdies t fight germs and viruses. Yu might have a 20 . That’s yur bdy way f fighting infectins by 21 the temperature t make germs and viruses t ht and uncmfrtable. Runny nses, sneezing and cughing are all yur bdy’s reactins t the germs. Medicines make yu a little mre cmfrtable.
T avid getting sick, wash yur hands and eat healthy fds. A strng bdy is 22 likely t get sick and becme well mre quickly. Get enugh sleep and prper exercise. Stay healthy, stay happy.
13. A. and B. befre C. until D. thugh
14. A. bad B. small C. special D. rare
15. A. bricks B. tls C. bks D. tapes
16. A. everywhere B. anywhere C. smewhere D. nwhere
17. A. get thrugh B. get nt C. g past D. g acrss
18. A. S far B. After all C. In fact D. Even s
19. A. tired B. sleepy C. afraid D. asleep
20. A. headache B. pain C. fever D. cld
21. A. rising B. fell C. raising D. drpped
22. A. mre B. less C. much D. little
四、阅读理解（共15题;每小题2分,满分30分）
A
Mnlight shines in the clear blue sky.
Reflecting the twinkling stars in my eyes.
Gentle breeze（微风）flats thrugh the _____,
Sweeping thrugh my curly hair.
Sweet music laps gently t my ears,
As my eyes glitter（闪烁）with my tears.
Aye, what a beautiful sight that is,
With my thughts s lst in the mist.
I sit alne by the sea,
Enjying the silence surrunding（围绕）me.
Sn after I leave the place,
As the dark cluds fill up the space.
Then cmes the puring rain,
Reaching fr the cver is my aim.
Gdbye silence, gdbye fear,
T hme I return that is s near.
23. Hw did the writer feel in the pem?
A. Very happy. B. Very excited. C. A bit sad D.A bit angry.
24. Which f the fllwing wrds can we put in the blank in Line 3?
A. air B. pair C. care D. wear
25. The writer left the place in the end because _____.
A. he was tired B. he felt cld C. it gt dark D. it started t rain
B
Every mnth, Julia and her cusins wuld g fr the big family meal at their grandparents’ huse. On each visit, their grandpa wuld give them a few cins（硬币）. Then all the children wuld run ff t buy sweets. One day, he gathered the children tgether. He said, "Let's have a cm petit n t see wh can manage mney wisely. At the end f this year, tell me hw yu've used yur mney."
Ruben and Nic, the tw smallest kids, cntinued spending their mney all n sweets. Every time, they wuld shw ff their sweets in frnt f the ther children. This made Clara and Je s angry that these tw culd n lnger keep saving their mney. They sn jined Ruben and Nic.
Mnty was a clever by. He decided t manage his mney by buying and selling things. Sn he made a lt f mney with little effrt. The way he was ging, he wuld end up almst a rich man. Hwever, he began t spend his mney n mre and mre expensive things fr himself. A few mnths later, he hadn’t a single penny（便士）left.
Alex saved and saved all the cins he was given, and at the end f the year he had cllected mre mney than anyne. He was the clear winner.
There was als Julia. Pr Julia hadn't a penny n the day f the cmpetitin. She had spent all her cins n her secret plan. Julia knew a pr vilinist wh played in the park, and she ffered him all the cins fr his vilin lessns. Althugh it wasn't much mney, n seeing Julia’s excitement, the vilinist agreed. A little after a year the vilinist laned her a vilin s they tw culd play tgether in the park. They were s successful that she managed t buy her wn vilin. Even better, she later became a very famus vilinist.
26. Why did the children’s grandpa suggest the cmpetitin t them?
A. T encurage them t win cmpetitins. B. T teach them hw t manage their mney.
C. T tell them mney was imprtant t them
D. T knw wh was the cleverest child in the family.
27. The underlined wrds "these tw" in Paragraph 2 refer t_______.
A. Clara and Je B. Ruben and Nic
C. Mnty and Alex D. Alex and Julia
28. What can we learn frm Julia’s stry?
A. Get rich slw, r get pr fast B. Little effrt always brings much mney.
C. A little mney well spent can help realize yur dreams.
D. It is nt wise f yu t spend all the mney yu've gt.
29. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Grandpa’s cins B. Julia's cusins C. A saving cmpetitin D. A happy family
C
Hlly had anther bad night. The wl（猫头鹰）didn’t cme back, but there was a huge army f ants that decided t march all ver her bdy. Ec, her dg, gt very excited and tried t eat them.
The next day, after breakfast, Hlly waited fr everyne t leave the huse. Then she let dwn the rpe ladder and tk Ec fr a walk. Ec lved it. He was happy t be n the grund again, and he ran and jumped and scratched and chased ther dgs.
Hlly wanted t see her friends, but she culdn’t stay away frm the ak tree（橡树）fr a very lng time. She had t be there in case（以防）her father tried t cut it dwn.
When he came hme frm wrk, Hlly's father tried t get her dwn frm the tree again. This time he was ready t take actin! He walked up t the tree carrying a ladder. He leaned it against a branch.
"Right," he said. "Yu’re ging t cme dwn frm that tree right nw."
"N way," said Hlly. Ec barked in supprt.
"OK, if that’s the way yu want it, I’m ging t cme up and get yu."
But befre her father culd step n the ladder, Hlly climbed nt the branch, and pushed it away. The ladder fell with a crash.
Then Hlly saw her mther cming frm the kitchen. She was carrying a tray（托盘） with a bttle f fizzy water and a large mushrm pizza-Hlly's favurite fd. But Hlly didn't eat the pizza. Her father tk the tray and said, "Dn't think yu’re ging t get this, yung lady. Yu’re nt ging t get any mre fd frm us while yu’re up in that tree!"
And with that, he walked quickly back t the huse and threw the pizza int the waste bin. Hlly's mther said sadly, "Oh, Hlly, dn't be silly. Cme dwn and have a nice dinner with us." But Hlly didn't answer. This was war.
Hlly sat in the tree huse with Ec by her side and made plans. She had t find smething t eat. She had t keep in tuch with her friends as sn as pssible. And she had t get her sleeping bag-thse blankets were really terrible! The fd, her mbile phne and her sleeping bag were all in the same place. She had t get int the huse when nbdy was watching. She had n chice. She had t break int her wn huse. S Hlly turned n her M: 3, listened t her music, and waited fr night t cme.
- Frm Hlly the Ec Warrir
30. Where did Hlly live accrding t the stry?
A. In the ak tree. B. In her wn rm.
C. In her friend's huse. D. On the lawn.
31. Hlly culdn't leave the ak tree fr a lng time because _______.
A. she had t water the tree very ften
B. her father wuld cut the tree dwn when she was away
C. her dg needed t have a rest in the tree after a walk
D. her mther culdn’t lk after the tree instead f her
32. What is the crrect rder f what happened in the stry?
a. Hlly's father threw the pizza int the waste bin.
b. Hlly's mther was sad fr Hlly and asked her t return hme.
c. Hlly tk Ec fr a walk.
d. Hlly decided t break int her rm t take her necessities（必需品）.
A. c-a-b-d B. c-d-a-b C. b-a-c-d D. a-c-d-b
33. What can we infer frm the stry?
A. A huge army f ants decided t march all ver Hlly’s bdy.
B. Ec enjyed running and jumping n the grund t chase birds.
C. Hlly made sme plans t keep in tuch with her friends.
D. Hlly and Ec gt alng very well and lved each ther very much.
D
Alng with firewd，rice，il，salt，sauce and vinegar，tea is cnsidered ne f the seven necessities fr life in China.Nw，it has als wn glbal recgnitin（全球认可）as a shared cultural treasure f mankind.
On Nvember 29，2022，Chinese traditinal tea prcessing techniques（制作技艺）and their related（相关的）scial practices were added t the UNESCO intangible cultural heritage list.Since ancient times，Chinese peple have been planting，picking，making and drinking tea.
Mre imprtantly，China's tea culture has nurtured（培养）scial practices.It is a Chinese traditinal custm（习俗）that a hst shuld welcme visiting guests with biled tea.A pem by Sng pet Du Lei reads：I ffer tea，nt wine，t a guest n a cld night.When water bils n the stve，fire burns with flame bright.（寒夜客来茶当酒，竹炉汤沸火初红）.
Biling tea is ne f the ldest Chinese tea brewing methds（煮沏法），dating back t the Tang Dynasty（618-907）.Tea leaves were biled fr a lng time and smetimes they were cked tgether with different kinds f herbs（草药）and fruits.During this prcess，peple culd enjy a quiet time.Later in the Ming Dynasty（1368-1644），a faster and mre cnvenient methd became mre ppular-steeping（冲泡）.
Hwever，the ld methd is nw making a cmeback amng Chinese yung peple.On the app Xiahngshu，r Little Red Bk，there are ver 40，000 psts n the tpic f "stve-biled" tea（围炉煮茶）.They lightly rast（烤）tea leaves befre biling them in a teapt n a charcal-filled（装满木炭的）stve.Peple sit arund the stve in a natural setting and have snacks with their ht tea.Sme als wear traditinal hanfu as if it culd take them back t thse ancient times.
Thrugh "stve-biled"tea，peple can taste a slwer，pastral-like（田园式的）life and find their inner peace.As is written in ne Xiahngshu pst，"it is very relaxing t drink ht tea，feel the fall breeze（微风），and chat with best friends."
34.What des the writer want t tell us thrugh Du Lei's pem？
A.It was very cld in winter.
B.Tea was easier t bil than wine.
C.Tea was less expensive than wine.
D.It was a custm t welcme friends with tea.
35.When did steep tea becme mre ppular？
A.In the Tang Dynasty. B.In the Sng Dynasty.
C.In the Ming Dynasty. D.We dn't knw abut it.
36.What d peple usually d befre biling tea in a teapt n a stve？
A.They lightly rast tea leaves.
B.They have snacks with their ht tea.
C.They sit away frm the stve t keep safe.
D.They wear traditinal hanfu and take phts.
37.Why are s many peple interested in"stve-biled"tea？
A.T feel much warmer in cld winter.
B.T share ideas with thers n the Internet.
C.T spend mre time with their best friends.
D.T taste a slwer life and find their inner peace.
五、信息还原（共5题;每小题1分,满分5分）
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Raising Pets Is Gd fr Kids’ Grwth
Bringing a pet int a family with small children arund is nt a decisin t make easily. Many parents are wrried abut the health and safety f the kids with pets arund. 38
Mre Active
Kids with pets like dgs g utside mre ften fr daily walks, exercise and have mre playtime with them. A study shws that children with pets arund are likely t mve mre. Other studies find similar results with disabled children and pets can help them t deal with the cnditin.
Mre Sense f Respnsibility
39 Experts explained in an article hw keeping a pet int a family with kids can teach the yung respnsibility. Pets need fd, water and lve. Taking care f a pet encurages children t learn the value f respnsibility.
Mre Relaxed
Studies shw that kids with pets are mre relaxed. And they have less stress and have less t wrry abut. 40
Better Reading Abilities
Kids wh get pets ften read t their pets. 41 They als find that reading t pets helps children make better cnnectins between things and imprve their reading mtivatin（动力）. It means children can decide t d sme reading n their wn. 42
Parents shuld practice safety tips fr raising kids and pets tgether. This partnership can result in children grwing up much healthier bth mentally and physically.
A. Researchers find their reading imprves clearly.
B. Hwever, their wrries turn ut t be reasnable.
C. Kids grwing up with pets can be taught respnsibility.
D. Playing with pets can make kids calm dwn and happy.
E. At the same time, their pets are prbably gd listeners.
E. Hwever, there are many advantages fr kids grwing up with them.
G. This may be especially imprtant fr students wh have prblems in reading.
六、词汇运用（共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分）
A）根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
43. I'm glad t hear that the plane landed _______ （安全）.
44.They_________（摇动,晃动）hands when they met fr the first time.
45.The pp star played the recrding at his cncert ______f singing by himself. He was cheating.
46. The children under the h_______ f 1.2m dn’t have t buy tickets.
47.These______（渔民）wish is t make a living by catching fish t supprt families.
48.What great fun the vlunteer has _____（描述）wild birds in the wetlands t us!
49 -The cmputer _____ dwn suddenly while he was surfing the Internet.
- I can't believe it. She just bught it several days ag.
B）请阅读下面短文,将方框中单词或短语的正确形式填入答题卡标有题号的横线上。每空格限填一个单词或短语,每个单词或短语只能填一次。
Tigers are imprtant and pwerful members in the wild. Tigers____50____ bunt fr animals such as deer and wild pigs. Withut tigers, these animals wuld eat t many plants. Then ther animals wuld face serius prblems if they ____51___ the plants.
Hwever, tigers are nw in danger f ___52____ cmpletely. The ___53__ reasn is the buying and selling f tiger bdy parts fr mney. Anther reasn is because wild tigers are getting smaller.
Peple arund the wrld are wrking hard t save tigers. They try t prtect mre lands in tiger cuntries s that tigers can stay wild. Gvernments prtect tigers by making laws t stp tiger business. ___54___ peple wrk tgether. These beautiful animals may be saved.
七、短文填空（每空1分,共10分）
Lng time ag, there were tw muntains 55 （call） Taihang Muntain and Wangwu Muntain. Bth muntains were very high. Yu Gng, wh lived in the 56 （nrthern）f the muntains, was nearly 90 years ld. He and his family had t walk 57 lng way t get t the suth f the muntains. He wanted t find ways t change this situatin.
One day, Yu Gng called his family tgether t talk abut 58 t mve the tw muntains t ther places. His wife said, "An ld man 59 yu cannt even mve a small hill. What can yu d t the big muntains? Where can yu thrw s much earth and stne?""Bhai is big enugh t cntain all these things."
S it was decided. The ld man is mving the muntains.
A man named Zhi Su said t Yu Gng, "Yu are s silly! Yu are 60 ld and weak that yu can't even take away the grass and trees. Hw can yu mve the high muntains?"
Yu Gng said, "Lk, my sns can cntinue my wrk after my death."When my sns 61 （die）, my grandchildren will cntinue. But the muntains can’t grw 62 （high）.D yu still say I can’t mve them away?" 63 （hear） that, Zhi Su culdn’t say 64 （smething）mre.
八、阅读表达（共3题:65小题2分、66小题1分、67小题3分,满分6分）
阅读下面短文,用英语回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡有题号的横线上。
September is a big mnth fr students in China since the new term begins frm nw n. In ancient China, the schl entrance ceremny (入学典礼) was ne f the mst imprtant ceremnies.
Children began schl at the ages f 4—7 in ancient China. Since there was n certain time t begin a new term at that time, the mst imprtant thing fr parents was t chse a lucky day fr their children t enter schl. Next, parents wuld prepare sme schl things fr their children, including desks, chairs and fur treasures f the study.
In ancient times, teachers were usually very knwledgeable lcal persns. Parents wuld prepare many gifts, and then write a letter f invitatin t ask a knwledgeable man t be their children's teacher.
On the day their children entered schl, parents wuld take them t take part in the First Writing Ceremny. Befre that, children wuld kwtw (叩头) t the statue f Cnfucius (孔子像) 9 times and then t their teacher 3 times t shw their deep respect (尊敬). During the ceremny, the teacher wuld put a red pint n the students’frehead (前额) as it meant pening the wisdm eye. Children wuld als ring a certain bell t start a new term. After that, they culd finally sit dwn in their seats and begin t study. The First Writing Ceremny was a very imprtant ceremny fr every student.
Every day, students wuld arrive at schl earlier than their teacher, and kwtw t the statue f Cnfucius, and then g back t the seats. Usually the teacher wuld give every student a new name, which was used fr future Imperial Examinatin (科举考试).
Tday, sme schls are starting t hld an entrance ceremny like they did in ancient times. Students put n traditinal cstumes and bw t the statue f Cnfucius and their teachers. This means that frm this mment, they take a step in the lifelng jurney f learning.
65. List（列出）tw things parents did fr children t enter schl.
66. Why wuld children kwtw t the statue f Cnfucius and their teacher befre the First Writing Ceremny?
67.What d yu think f the schl entrance ceremny? And why?
九、书面表达（满分15分）
学校英语社团将举办以"Save the Earth"为主题的英语演讲比赛，旨在呼吁学生关注自然，保护环境。请你根据图表中的要点，写一篇英语演讲稿。
注意：
（1）内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺。
（2）词数不少于70词（已给出的演讲稿开头不计入总词数）。
（3）文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。
Hell，everyne!Tday I will give a speech here and the title is"Save the Earth"._____________
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big die ut main live n make laws
Prblems
＞ The air gets ...
＞ The water...
Causes
＞ cut dwn trees
＞ …
Advice
＞ The gvernment ...
＞ …