陕西省西安市高新一中博雅班2024-2025学年上学期八年级12月 英语月考试题

这是一份陕西省西安市高新一中博雅班2024-2025学年上学期八年级12月 英语月考试题，共14页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共15分)
Ⅰ.听对话，选答案(共15小题，计10分)
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计5分)
1. A. Next Saturday. B. Next Sunday. C. Next Friday.
2. A. Where t have a party.
B. When t have a party.
C. Hw t have a party.
3. A. T play tennis with her.
B. T help her with her hmewrk.
C. T buy tennis balls fr her.
4. A. Because she desn’t like Jack.
B. Because her cmputer desn’t wrk.
C. Because Jack used her cmputer withut telling her.
5. A. T Wuhan. B. T Xi’an. C. T Chengdu.
6. A. G swimming. B. G shpping. C. G bike riding.
7. A. T the library. B. T the museum. C. T the theater.
8. A. Basketball. B. Sccer. C. Tennis.
9. A. G t the park. B. G t the z. C. Have a pian lessn.
10. A. He is cleaning his rm.
B. He is studying fr the exam.
C. He is watching TV.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和所给的问题，从三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计5分)
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
11. What did Jack d just nw?
A. He went swimming. B. He went skating. C. He went shpping.
12. What time will the girl’s birthday party start?
A. At 6:00 p. m. B. At 7:00 p. m. C. At 8:00 p. m.
听第12段对话， 回答第13 至15 小题。
13. What’s Bb’s favrite sprt?
A. Tennis. B. Sccer. C. Baseball.
14. What des Bb have t d?
A. Clean the huse. B. Lk after his yunger brther.
C. D his hmewrk.
15. Hw ld is Tm?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Nine.
Ⅱ.听独白，填信息(共5小题，计5分)
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词)。
16. Mike is ging t be ______ years ld.
17. Mike is ging t have a party ______.
18. The party will start ______p. m.
19. There are many activities in the party, including singing, dancing and ______.
20. Mike asks Tm t ______.
第二部分 笔试(共85分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分)
第一节：
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Have yu heard f the art f blwing sugar? It is ____1____ imprtant part f the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) . It has a lng histry f mre than 600 years. Xing Chuanfa, 34 years ld, has been wrking n making sugar figurines (小塑像) fr mre than twenty years. He said it lks ____2____, but it’s very hard t master the skill. D yu knw ____3____ t make sugar figurines? Here are three steps.
First, the artist ____4____ the syrup (糖浆) t a high temperature abut 140℃. Next, he pulls ff a small piece and makes it int a ball ____5____ an pen center, and then presses (按压) the pen area tgether and stretches (拉伸) it t frm a tube (管子) . Finally, he blws air ____6____ int the tube and makes it int different shapes.
Every mrning, Xing gets up early t make the mlten (溶化的) syrup and drives t start his“magic shw” arund his city. Many peple ____7____ interested in it, especially little children. When he blew a cute puppy ut f mlten maltse (麦芽糖) in just minutes, many kids lked ____8____ him with great interests, thinking he was a magician.
He hpes this special art can let peple feel ____9____ beauty. He als hpes t help them learn mre abut the Chinese culture. Xing said, “Sugar paintings and sugar figurines are childhd memries f several generatins f Chinese peple.” He als said, “I will keep n ____10____ hard and spend the rest f my life helping pass n this intangible cultural heritage.”
1. A. aB. anC. /D. the
2. A. easierB. easilyC. easyD. easiest
3. A. whatB. whenC. hwD. why
4. A. heatedB. heatC. heatingD. heats
5. A. fB. intC. tD. with
6. A. quicklyB. quietlyC. carefullyD. ludly
7. A. isB. wasC. areD. were
8. A. upB. atC. frD. int
9. A. itB. it’sC. itsD. itself
10. A. wrkB. wrkingC. wrkedD. t wrk
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
One Mre Subject at Schl Sign up TEENAGER FORUM (论坛)
Schl educatin Sign in Sign up START A TOPIC
Claire:
If yu culd add ne cmpulsry(必修的) subject at yur schl, what wuld it be?
Why?
Justin:
I wuld suggest ____11____ sign language. Nt many peple knw hw t cmmunicate with thse wh have hearing ____12____. It wuld be very ____13____ if we culd start t learn sign language when we are yung. This wuld teach us t treat thse wh are less frtunate with respect.
LIKE (18) REPLY
William:
A subject that gives students a better understanding f ____14____. Accrding t sme surveys, many middle schl students dn’t have a dream. A persn withut a dream is like a ship sailing withut a cmpass.
Teaching students t understand themselves better can help them discver their strengths and weaknesses. Then, they will have mre cnfidence and a ____15____ directin in life.
LIKE (47) REPLY
Lucy:
I’d suggest a time-management class. Nwadays, many students are addicted t their smartphnes and ther electrnic devices. Sme f them sleep late ____16____ they can’t balance their studies with gaming.
A time-management class will help students learn that “first things cme first.” This will help ____17____ that they lead a healthy life.
LIKE (11) REPLY
Ben:
Self defense (自我防卫). This wuld be useful when yu are in a situatin where yu need t ____18____ yurself.
Yu may say that physical educatin is ____19____, but PE nly teaches yu hw t stay fit and healthy thrugh exercising. PE teachers dn’t teach any kind f self-defense, s we surely need t have such ____20____.
LIKE (23) REPLY
11. A. planningB. cuttingC. imprvingD. adding
12 A. questinsB. prblemsC. abilitiesD. wrries
13. A. helplessB. helpfulC. hpefulD. hpeless
14. A. myselfB. himselfC. themselvesD. urselves
15. A. clearB. clearerC. higherD. high
16. A. sB. rC. butD. because
17. A. take upB. lk afterC. make sureD. make up
18. A. imprveB. prtectC. predictD. prvide
19. A. enughB. availableC. persnalD. full
20. A. stepsB. prmisesC. lessnsD. hbbies
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共13小题，计25分)
第一节：阅读下面A、B两篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共8小题，计20分)
A
CPR save lives—but nt as many as it shuld. That’s because t few Americans knw hw t perfrm it. When peple experience heart attacks (心脏病发) in public r at hme, there ften isn’t anyne arund wh knws hw t help. With each passing minute, the chances f surviving a heart attack g dwn. In fact, nly abut ne in 10 cardiac arrest (心脏骤停) patients survives.
Cindy Huang, 49, is ne f the lucky nes. She was nearing the finish line f this year’s 10-Mile Run in Washingtn, D. C., when she suddenly fell frm a heart attack. The nly reasn she survived was that bystanders (旁观者) knew CPR and immediately perfrmed it n her.
It tk them just eight minutes t bring her back. Huang was then taken t a lcal hspital, and three mnths later, she was fully recvered and back at wrk. “I keep thinking hw lucky I was t have received immediate bystander CPR,” she said.
One f thse bystanders, Sanjay Desai, gt his CPR training in medical schl. “I’m an ICU dctr. I’ve saved hundreds f patients in practicing, but this is the first time utside the hspital,” he said. “I can tell yu withut any dubt this has affected me mre than any ther time I’ve helped smene cme back t life.”
“We knw that bystander CPR can duble r even triple smene’s chance f survival.” said Cmilla Sassn, anther dctr. “Bystander CPR is a hands-nly skill that everyne shuld learn. In just a minute r tw, peple can quickly learn hw t save a life. They dn’t have t blw int the persn’s muth. All they have t d is push hard and fast in the centre f the chest (胸部). And, f curse, call 911. We need mre peple t understand that CPR isn’t just fr dctrs. Everyne can d it, and it really matters!”
21. What is paragraph 1 mainly abut?
A. The cases f heart disease.
B. The imprtance f learning CPR.
C. The need fr mre medical wrkers.
D. The reasn why s many Americans wn’t d CPR.
22. Huang believed that ________ was the key t her survival.
A. her luckB. bystander CPRC. regular runningD. meeting Dr. Desai
23. Why did Dr. Desai think saving Huang was s special t him?
A. Huang was his friend.
B. He had very little time t save her.
C. He used a new methd f saving lives.
D. It tk place in a different place than befre.
24. Which pinin des Dr. Sassn prbably agree with?
A. Everyne can be a lifesaver.
B. Saving lives is just a dctr’s jb.
C. Calling 911 is the best chice in an emergency.
D. Bystander CPR is simple but ften desn’t wrk.
B
Mars is the furth planet frm the Sun and the secnd-smallest planet in the Slar System (太阳系). Smetimes Mars is als called the “Red Planet”. Mars is the secnd clsest t Earth and it is easy t see in the night sky. Like Earth, it has cluds, winds, seasnal weather and muntains and ther familiar features. A day n Mars is abut 24 hurs and 37 minutes, while a day n Earth is abut 23 hurs and 56 minutes. Humans have started t explre Mars since the 1960s.
Eln Musk, the funder and CEO f Space X, is cnsidering getting peple t g t Mars and finally setting up a base that can serve as an actual city, supprting ne millin peple there.
T build a city n Mars, rckets shuld be sent t Mars cntinually until there are enugh resurces (资源). The SpaceX team will build rckets that are able t be used 1, 000 times. With the rckets, spaceships with peple and things will be sent t Mars. The spaceship is central t the plan. Each spaceship can carry up t 100 peple and abut 450 tns f things at a time and it will take abut 80 days t get t Mars. T supprt the prject, SpaceX is ging t build 1,000 spaceships.
Because it is really cld n Mars, human-friendly living spaces will be built under grund. On the grund, spaces will be built with special glass with plant life inside, where humans culd walk arund withut spacesuits (宇航服). As fr fd, plants culd grw in water instead f sil n slar-pwered farms.
“There is a gd chance that we will nt succeed,” Eln Musk says, “but we are ging t d ur best and try t make as much prgress as pssible.” Let’s hpe that we will live a better life n Mars in the future.
25. What d we knw abut Mars?
A. It’s the furth clsest t Earth.B. It can’t be seen in the night sky.
C. It’s the secnd planet frm the Sun.D. It has smething in cmmn with Earth.
26. What is Musk’s final plan?
A. T build rckets t fly peple t Mars.
B. T have ne millin peple live n Mars.
C. T carry things frm Mars back t Earth.
D. T make Mars a place fr peple t have fun.
27. Hw lng will it take fr a spaceship t fly t Mars?
A. 23 days.B. 80 days.C. 100 days.D. 450 days.
28. Hw des Musk feel abut the plan?
A. It is a piece f cake.B. It is sure t succeed.
C. He may nt make it but thers will.D. He knws it may fail but he will try.
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)
All peple lve a warm, delicius and satisfying meal, since fd can keep the bdy full f energy. ____29____. Peple ften use it t develp relatinship with thers.
As the Better Health Channel reprts, fd is used by peple in all cuntries arund the wrld as a way t get tgether. When peple share encurage them t pay attentin t each ther. S sme fd, scial custms encurage them t pay attentin t each ther. S sme peple suggest we g ut t eat r prepare a meal at hme with friends, family members r wrkmates twice a mnth r even weekly. ____30____. And that is what ther activities like watching a mvie r TV tgether can’t achieve at all.
Research dne by the University f Oxfrd shws that sharing fd can make a great difference t humans’ mind. ____31____. They als get used t new situatins mre easily and mre quickly.
____32____? A study by the University f Chicag prves (证明) that it is all abut trust. Researchers studied whether similar fd wuld create a sense f clseness. They paired up (使……成对) strangers. Sme pairs gt similar fd while thers gt different fd. They were then asked t carry n negtiatins (谈判). The result was surprising: the pairs that had eaten similar fd were able t reach an agreement almst twice as fast as ther pairs! ____33____.
A. Actually, fd means much mre than that
B. S why des eating with thers make peple feel better
C. Hw ften d yu eat with yur friends r family members
D. The fd prblem has always been a headache fr humans
E. Peple ften sharing fd with thers usually feel better abut themselves
F. It’s n wnder that many cmpanies prvide nice fd and drink in business meetings
G. N matter which way we chse, it creates lts f deep and meaningful interactin (互动)
V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共10小题，计10分)
34. 上周六凯文的朋友露西举行了一场派对，凯文接受了她的邀请。
Kevin’s friend Lucy had a party last Saturday. Kevin ____________.
35. 为了让朋友们玩得开心，露西为派对准备了一些食物。
T make friends have a gd time, Lucy ____________ the party.
36. 在派对开始的时候，他们谈论了未来梦想的职业。
____________ the party, they talked abut their dream jbs in the future.
37. 凯文将来想成为一名游泳选手。
Kevin wanted t be ____________ in the future.
38. 露西认为游泳有助于身体健康，但也需要做大量的练习。
Lucy thught that swimming was gd fr ____________. But it als needs a lt f training.
39. 凯文同意露西的观点，并问她将来想做什么。
Kevin ____________ Lucy’s pinin and asked her what she wanted t be in the future.
40. 凯文惊讶地了解到露西想成为一名宇航员。
Kevin ____________ that Lucy wanted t be an astrnaut.
41. 但他认为一切皆有可能，只要你尽自己最大的努力。
But he thught ____________ as lng as yu try yur best.
42. 为了实现梦想，他们决定先列一个周计划。
T make their dreams cme true, they decided t ____________ first.
43. 这场派对非常成功。每个人都充满了希望与信心。
The party was very successful. Everyne ____________ hpe and cnfidence.
Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分)
Vinegar is imprtant in ur daily life. Chinese peple like it and ften make delicius ____44____ with it. Zhenjiang, a city in Jiangsu prvince, is famus fr making vinegar.
If yu like vinegar, cme t the Vinegar Culture Museum f China in Zhenjiang, the first vinegar-themed museum in China. It is n the factry grunds f Hengshun, the ____45____ and mst famus vinegar prducer in Zhenjiang. It is made up f many ____46____. And the mst imprtant huses are the Vinegar Histry Hall and the Old Wrkshp. In the Vinegar Histry Hall, visitrs get t knw hw imprtant vinegar is in peple’s ____47____ thrughut histry. Fr example, tea lvers in the Tang Dynasty add vinegar ____48____ tea. In the Old Wrkshp, visitrs learn abut the ____49____ ways f making vinegar and taste different kinds f vinegar. This may be the mst interesting part f the museum.
Walking ut f the wrkshp, visitrs can take a lk at the mdern factry f Hengshun. There, they can see the vinegar prductin line. ____50____ frm an ld wrkshp t a busy mdern factry is like a travel in time and place.
At the end f the trip, visitrs may DIY their wn stickers n the vinegar bttles and take them hme. Mst f the visitrs are lking frward t ____51____ the museum again.
Nw many peple cme t Zhenjiang because f the Vinegar Culture Museum. It ____52____ the histry f vinegar making and tells the stries ____53____ Chinese peple and this amazing sauce. We are sure vinegar will be mre and mre ppular arund the wrld.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计5分)
A husewarming party is a special party t be held when smene buys r mves int a new apartment r huse. The party is a chance fr friends and family t cngratulate the persn n the new hme. It als gives peple a chance t see what the new hme lks like. And it is a gd time t fill the new space with lve and hpeful presents.
It is traditinal t bring a gift t a husewarming party. Sme cmmn things peple will put n a gift list include kitchen tls like knives and smething t decrate the new huse with, like a piece f art r a plant.
Yu can als bring fd r drinks t share with the ther guests. This is ften a gd idea since at a husewarming there isn’t a lt f fd served. There are usually n planned activities like games at a husewarming party. The hst r hstess f the party will, hwever, prbably give all the guests a tur f their new hme. Smetimes, peple may be asked t help unpack bxes. This isn’t usual, thugh.
The husewarming party gets its name frm the fact that a lng time ag, peple wuld actually bring firewd t a new hme as a gift. They did s t make the hst keep their hme warm fr the winter. Nw mst hmes have central heating and dn’t use fires t keep warm.
54. Hw many meanings f hlding the husewarming party are mentined?
____________ meanings are mentined.
55. What d the secnd and third paragraphs mainly talk abut?
They mainly talk abut the ____________ fr the husewarming party.
56. What is the usual activity in a husewarming party?
The guests are usually ____________ by the hst r hstess.
57. Which wrd means “装饰” in this passage?
The wrd “____________.”
58. Hw des the husewarming party get its name?
It is named after the ____________ f the gift (firewd) t the new hme a lng time ag.
Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Mrning Sandy! I didn’t see yu at the cncert last night. ____59____?
B: Hi, Mark. I went ut with my cusin Jake.
A: Oh, Jake. I remember him. We played basketball tgether last summer vacatin.
B: Yes, that’s right. We will g t the City Wall tmrrw. ____60____?
A: I’d lve t, but I have t practice sccer at schl. Hw abut watching a mvie with Jake tnight?
B: ____61____. I like watching mvies a lt.
A: ____62____?
B: I like cmedies. They are relaxing.
A: I think s. Let’s meet at 6 utside the cinema.
B: OK. See yu then.
A: ____63____.
IX.书面表达(共1题，计10分)
64. 2025年即将来临，在新的一年，你有什么决心呢？假如你是李亮，请你根据以下提示内容，给你的美国笔友Mike写一封信，谈谈自己和家人的新年决心。
What reslutins did yu and yur family make?
Hw are yu ging t keep them?
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数120词左右；开头已经给出，不计入总数；可以适当增加细节，使文章更加生动。
Dear Mike,
New Year is cming. My family made ur New Year’s reslutins yesterday. Let me tell yu abut them!
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Liang
西安高新一中博雅班2024-2025学年上学期八年级12月英语月考试题
答案
第一部分 听力(略)
第二部分 笔试(共85分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分)
第一节：
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. B
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共13小题，计25分)
第一节：阅读下面A、B两篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共8小题，计20分)
A
【21~24题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. D 24. A
B
【25~28题答案】
【答案】25. D 26. B 27. B 28. D
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)
【29~33题答案】
【答案】29 A 30. G 31. E 32. B 33. F
V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共10小题，计10分)
【34题答案】
【答案】accepted her invitatin
【35题答案】
【答案】prepared sme fd fr
【36题答案】
【答案】At the beginning f
【37题答案】
【答案】a swimmer
【38题答案】
【答案】physical health
【39题答案】
【答案】agreed with
【40题答案】
【答案】was surprised t learn
【41题答案】
【答案】everything was pssible
【42题答案】
【答案】make a weekly plan
【43题答案】
【答案】was full f
Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分)
【44~53题答案】
【答案】44. dishes
45. largest
46. parts 47. lives
48. t 49. traditinal
50. Getting
51. visiting
52. recrds
53. between
Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计5分)
【54~58题答案】
【答案】54. Three
55. gifts 56. given a tur##shwn arund
57. decrate
58. use##purpse
Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，计5分)
【59~63题答案】
【答案】59. Where did yu g
60. Wuld yu like t cme with us
61. Sunds great
62. What mvies d yu like
63. See yu
IX.书面表达(共1题，计10分)
【64题答案】
【答案】例文
Dear Mike,
New Year is cming. My family made ur New Year’s reslutins yesterday. Let me tell yu abut them!
My father has decided t imprve his health by exercising regularly. He plans t jg every mrning and play basketball n weekends. My mther is determined t learn a new skill—cking Italian fd. She intends t take a cking class and practice twice a week. As fr me, I have reslved t enhance my academic perfrmance. I aim t study mre diligently and read mre bks. Additinally, I want t learn t play the guitar, s I’m ging t take lessns and practice daily.
By setting these gals, we hpe t imprve urselves in varius aspects. Achieving these reslutins will require discipline and persistence, but we are cmmitted t making them happen. What are yur New Year’s reslutins? I lk frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs,
Li Liang
between recrd t visit get life dish traditin part large