广东省广州市海珠区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份广东省广州市海珠区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读，写作，第二节 语篇填词，第三节 完成句子，第四节 看图造句等内容，欢迎下载使用。
阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
There are als many peple like yu and me n Earth. The Earth prvides us1air, water and fd. It is ur hme.
Tday, there2a lt f pllutin. We burn things t make energy. This pllutes the air. We put3
rubbish int the sea and under the grund. This pllutes the Earth and kills animals and plants.
We must stp4these things.5is imprtant fr us t prtect the Earth fr ur future.
There was a little by wh became very ill. He 6 stay in bed all day. He was nt able t 7 . He spent his days feeling sad and blue.
There wasn’t much he culd d except lking ut f the windw. Time8and his sad feeling just
grew. Until ne day he saw 9 strange shape in the windw. It was a bear eating a sandwich. The bear appeared utside the pen windw, said “gd afternn” t the by, turned arund.
Of curse, the by was very 10 . He was still trying t wrk ut 11 had happened, when he saw a mnkey blwing up a balln utside his windw. At first the by asked himself what that culd pssibly be. But after a while, as mre and mre crazy-lking characters appeared ut the windw.
Anyne wuld laugh when they saw a pig playing a little drum, an elephant dancing, r a dg wearing a pair f glasses. Later, his health imprved, 12 he went back t schl again.
1. A. f
B. fr
C. by
D. with
2. A. be
B. am
C. is
D. are
3. A. we
B. us
C. ur
D. urs
4. A. t d
B. d
C. des
D. ding
5. A. It
B. This
C. That
B
D. These
While he was talking t his best friend abut all the13things he had seen, his friend shwed14
the schl bag. There were all the fancy-dress suits f animals inside. His best friend used them t cheer the little by up!
And frm that day n, the little by always did his best t help15peple and made sure that n ne felt sad and alne.
6.
A. mightB. had tC. wuldD. needed 7.
A. mveB. mvedC. mvesD. mving 8.
A. passB. passedC. passesD. passing 9.
A. aB. anC. theD. / 10.
A. surpriseB. surprisesC. surprisingD. surprised 11.
A. whB. whatC. whereD. why 12.
A. rB. butC. sD. while 13
A. strangeB. strangelyC. strangerD. strangeness 14.
A. heB. hisC. himD. himself 15.
A. therB. thersC. antherD. the ther
二、完形填空（共 10 小题； 每小题 1 分,满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中,选出最佳选项。
Aria was feeling bad. She didn’t want t play at all during the mrning break. “What’s wrng, Aria? ” asked Zara, her best friend.
“This was the16week ever! Everything was terrible!”
“What was the matter? ” Zara said.
Aria started t tell, “On Mnday I brke my new laces. On Tuesday I17my bike. On Wednesday I made my favurite shirt18. On Thursday I brught my new race car t schl, but Max had the same car and he shwed everyne befre I gt t.”
Zara lked surprised. “Yu brke yur laces n Mnday, but yu gt new shes. Yu fell ff yur bike n Tuesday because yu tried t ride with n hands. And yu did it! Yu drpped ice cream n yur shirt n Wednesday, but yu culd19it. On Thursday yu and Max were playing20with yur cars all the break. Even the big kids watched.”
That night, Aria asked her mm, “Mm, I think there’s smething wrng with me. I nly21the bad things that happen.”
Mm gave her a hug. “I22feel that way t. Almst everyne feels like that sme f the time, ” her mm explained. “A lng, lng time ag, peple needed t watch ut fr scary (恐怖的) things. If they didn’t ntice a tiger, they culd be in23. But if they missed the gd things, like a beautiful sunset, they wuld still be kay. S ur brains learned t fcus n the bad things t help us keep24. But if we feel sad and get stuck, we can change ur25t let g f the bad and see mre f the gd. The mre we practice, the strnger
ur brains will be.”
16.
A. best
B. nicest
C. wrst
D. largest
17.
A. fell ff
B. picked up
C. threw away
D. lked fr
18.
A. tidy
B. big
C. dirty
D. ld
19.
A. sell
B. find
C. clean
D. see
20.
A. badly
B. excitedly
C. brightly
D. gently
21.
A. remember
B. tell
C. understand
D. believe
22.
A. never
B. seldm
C. smetimes
D. hardly
23.
第一节 阅读理解（满分 26 分）
阅读下列短文,从 26～38 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Thusands f miles frm the Earth, in uter space, is a small planet, far frm the Sun, behind a much bigger planet. Little green aliens live there. They use trches t see.
One day, a yung alien, Neila, put the wrng batteries in her trch.
Suddenly, there was bright light. It went up int the sky, arund the Sun and reached the Earth.
The light hit a by called Billy and his dg. Neila quickly turned the trch ff, but the pair were caught by the light. They flew thrugh space and landed near Neila.
“ Hell,” said Billy. Neila smiled.
“ Ww!” said Billy, “Everything’s made f ice cream!”
“The ice cream never melts (融化), and nbdy eats it. It’s t cld here,” said Neila. Neila lked sad. “Can yu help us?” she said, “We need sunshine t make things grw.” “N prblem,” said Billy, “Can yu get us hme? I have an idea.”
“Wait there!” said Neila.
She gt her trch, put the wrng batteries in again—ZOOM! Billy and his dg flew back t the Earth.
Billy pinted his bedrm mirrr between the Sun and Fliptune. The sunlight bunced ff the mirrr and up
nt Neila’s planet.
Thanks t Billy Fliptune is nt cld any mre. Billy mves the mirrr every day t keep the sun shining
there. Nw Neila and her friends sit in the sun and enjy all the free ice cream.
What des the underlined phrase “the pair”refer t in paragraph 4?
The batteries.B. Billy and his dg.C. Billy and Neila.D. The trch and the batteries.
Hw did Neila help Billy and his dg g back t the Earth?
A. fun
B. danger
C. need
D. time
24.
A. happy
B. safe
C. sad
D. wrried
25.
A. brains
三、阅读（共两节）
B. hearts
C. heads
D. eyes
By mving the mirrr.B. By turning ff the trch.
C. By pinting the bedrm mirrr.D. By putting the wrng batteries in the trch.
In what rder did the fllwing happen in this passage?
Neila asked Billy fr help.
Billy and his dg flew t Fliptune.
Neila helped Billy and his dg back t the Earth.
Billy mved the mirrr every day t warm Fliptune.
A. c-a-d-bB. c-a-b-dC. b-a-d-cD. b-a-c-d
Which picture best shws the underlined sentence in paragraph 12?
A.B.C.D.
Which f the fllwing best describes Billy?
Clever and kind.B. Brave but frgetful.C. Kind and strng.D. Clever but careless.
B
Gd friends are really imprtant fr ur happiness. We have fun tgether, laugh tgether and they make us smile. They listen t us and help us thrugh difficult times.
What makes a gd friend
A gd friend is always there fr yu, yu can be yurself when yu’re with them. A gd friend is kind, hnest and isn’t afraid t tell yu the truth. Yu enjy spending time tgether and maybe share sme hbbies r interests.
What is the Internatinal Day f Friendship
Friendship is s imprtant that, in 2011, the United Natins decided t make a special day fr it! The Internatinal Day f Friendship is n 30th July every year. The idea is that friendship between different grups f peple, cuntries and cultures can help us live tgether mre peacefully.
The Internatinal Day f Friendship is nt nly n 30th July arund the wrld. Sme cuntries celebrate it n different days. Fr example, Brazil and Spain celebrate Friendship Day n 20th July, and peple celebrate it n the first Sunday in August in India and the USA.
The ways t celebrate the Internatinal Day f Friendship
Yu can shw yur friends that yu care abut them and that yu value yur friendship. Yu culd make a card r write a nte. Yu culd make them a small present r make a cake fr them. Whatever yu d n this day, it’s a time t have fun and celebrate with friends, and perhaps make sme new nes! Happy Internatinal Day f Friendship!
What can we learn abut the Internatinal Day f Friendship frm this passage?
It is n 30th July all ver the wrld.
We shuld nly tell gd wrds t ur friends n that day.
Peple celebrate it n the same day in the USA and in Spain.
The first Internatinal Day f Friendship was abut thirteen years ag.
The underlined wrd “value” in the last paragraph means “think smething is” .
funB. easyC. interestingD. imprtant
Which can be the best fr “”?
The imprtance f gd friends
Friendship Days arund the wrld
The imprtance f the Internatinal Day f Friendship
Interesting things abut the Internatinal Day f Friendship
Why des the writer write the passage?
T intrduce friendship.
T intrduce gd friends.
T intrduce the Internatinal Day f Friendship.
T intrduce the activities n the Friendship Day.
C
SNOW AND ICE
It can be exciting t visit snwy places during winter. Here are sme f the best places t enjy the winter!
Snw land r sunny beaches, which ne wuld be better fr a winter hliday? This is hard t decide. If yu are facing the same prblem, let us help yu. Here are sme f the places with the tp sightseeing experiences.
Inner Mnglia Snwland Fun & Frest
Inner Mnglia in winter is a snw wnderland. Yu will be surprised by the winter beauty and hw interesting the winter activities culd be in winter. Frest trip and BBQ in the frests make this trip even mre unfrgettable!
Harbin Ice & Snw Festival
Harbin Ice and Snw Festival is the wrld’s largest ice and snw festival. When winter cmes, Harbin turns int a kingdm f ice and snw.
SUNSHINE AND BEACH
Many peple visit warmer places t avid the cld. These places belw can be the best experience during winter. S, see if yu find a place that interests yu.
Weizhu Island
Weizhu Island is an island in the suth frm Beihai City, Guangxi. In2005, it was named ne f the “Ten Mst Beautiful Islands in China” by China Natinal Gegraphic Magazine. Yu will relax at sea beach in Weizhu Island.
Dali-Shangrila-Lijiang Sunshine
If yu als want t enjy sunshine, Yunnan is yur best chice! Yunnan is in the suth f China and we can enjy lngtime bright sunlight.
If yu want t have a walk alng the sea, which is yur best chice?
Harbin.B. Shangrila.C. Inner Mnglia.D. Weizhu Island.
If yu want t have a warm winter hliday, where can yu visit?
Weizhu Island & Yunnan.B. Harbin& Lijiang.
C. Weizhu Island & Inner Mnglia.D. Harbin& Inner Mnglia.
What can we learn frm the passage?
A Peple can have BBQ in the frests in Harbin.
Peple can jin in the wrld’s largest ice and snw festival in Dali.
Peple can g t Weizhu Island r Lijiang t have a cld winter hliday.
Peple can enjy the beauty f ice and snw in Inner Mnglia and Harbin.
What is the type f the article?
A diary.B. A pster.C. A travel guide.D. A news reprt.
第二节 阅读填空（满分 5 分）
阅读短文及文后选项, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Welcme t Planet Earth Museum, a museum where yu can learn sme interesting facts abut the wrld we live in.
“39Wh knws, maybe yu’ll see them all ne day!Where shall we g first, children? ” “Frests!”
Frests are hme t ver half f the wrld’s animals and plants.40But we destry mre than 36 ftball fields f frests every minute and thrw away thusands f trees in paper and card every day.
The ceans (海洋) are hme t millins f marine animals. They take in the Sun’s heat, send it t the air and
mve it arund the wrld. A lt f the rubbish we prduce n land pllutes the ceans.41
At ppsite ends f the wrld, the Arctic and Antarctic are very cld lands. It is s cld that the sea is cvered in ice. The fuel we use fr energy makes the weather warmer.42The land disappears.
43Peple shuld respect nature and live a lng and healthy life. Wuldn’t yu like t live here?
This is a green wrld.
There are many amazing places n Earth.
As it gets warmer, the ice melts and the sea rises.
Trees clean the air and prduce xygen fr us t breathe.
Fish mistake plastic bags fr fd and die when they eat them.
五、写作（共五节）
第一节 单词拼写（共 5 小题； 每小题 1 分,满分 5 分） 根据音标填写单词,使句意完整。
Playing ftball is my[ˈhɒbi].
He played the/ɡɪˈtɑː(r)/ and we sang tgether.
Jack is gd at fishing. He can[kætʃ] fish easily.
The meeting is imprtant. Yu shuld[əˈtend] it n time.
The stry was[ˈbɔːrɪŋ], s I didn’t want t read it any mre.
六、第二节 语篇填词（共 5 小题； 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分）
根据短文及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，并注意使用适当形式。（每空限填一词）
Hw d yu get t schl? D yu walk r r49a bike? D yu g by bus r by train? Fr many students, it is easy t get t schl. But fr the students in ne small village in China, it is difficult. There is a very big river between their schl and the village. There are n50and the river runs t quickly fr bats. S these students g n a rpeway t crss the river t schl.
One 11-year-ld by, Liangliang, crsses the river every schl day. But he is nt afraid because he lves schl. “I lve51time with my classmates and teachers.” Many f the villagers n52leave the village. They wish that they culd find an easy way t g ut. Can their d53cme true?
七、第三节 完成句子（共 7 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 14 分）
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
54 你多久去一次图书馆？
yut the library?
假如你喜欢阅读，你可以在图书馆看书。
yu like reading, yuread bks in the library.
你可以尽可能多看书了解各种不同的知识。
Yu can readmany bksyu can t learn abut varius knwledge.
你还可以和一些读书爱好者交朋友。
Yu can alssme bk lvers.
下周，图书馆将会有一个关于历史的活动。
Therean activity abut histry in the library next week.
让我们一起来参加这个活动吧。
Let’s takethis activity tgether.
我相信我们会过得很愉快。
I’m sure we will.
八、第四节 看图造句（共 5 小题； 每小题 2 分,满分 10 分）
根据图片，连词成句，请注意使用动词的正确形式。
g/ schl/ ft/ he/ t/ n/ ften
be/ autumn/ in/ n/ it/ a/ g/ interesting/ t/ picnic
the/ put/ rubbish/ we/ nt/ the/ int/ must/ river
lt/ the/ be/ in/ there/ f/ a/ fd/ fridge
beautiful/ take/ yesterday/ sme/ Lily/ phts
第五节 书面表达（共 1 小题； 满分 10 分）
寒假即将到来，假如你是李明，你得知英国网友 Mike 对广州很感兴趣，写一封邮件，邀请他来广
州。
注意：
词数：60 词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）。
不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Dear Mike,
I am happy t knw that yu are interested in Guangzhu.
Hpe t see yu sn.
Yurs, Li Ming