山东省枣庄市薛城区五校联考2025届九年级上学期12月月考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份山东省枣庄市薛城区五校联考2025届九年级上学期12月月考英语试卷(含答案)，共14页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
DISCIPLINE （纪律）AT SCHOOL
Think f the behavir （行为） f the students at yur schl. Hw d students behave? D they shw respect fr teachers and leaders? D teachers fllw up n discipline? Are students respectful f themselves and ther students? Is there rm fr imprvement at yur schl?
Vilence(暴力) is becming a serius prblem in schls tday. Experts believe that strict rules are the nly way t curb the vilence. But this is nt what seems t be happening.
Many schls seem t diminish（减弱） the respnsibilities（责任） they place n their students. In the past years what the schl said was the rules that student shuld nt be allwed t break.
Tday, parents can cme in and cmplain abut hw their children are being treated （对待） . Parents get their children ut f all kinds f situatins, nly t find that the child repeats the pr behavir. These kinds f parents are, in fact, weakening the safety f the schl. Children wh d nt feel there are any respnsibilities take risks that are unsafe and disrespectful.
Parents shuld be expected t supprt the teachers and leaders at schl better. Parents need t teach their children that the schl rules and expectatins shuld be fllwed. Teachers shuld nt be afraid t teach students and fllw thrugh t get educating results. Vilence at schl changes with hw adults deal with the bad behavir f students.
1．What des the underlined wrd "curb" Paragraph 2 mean?
A.act
B.cntrl
C.create
D.break
2．Which f the fllwing shuld be dne accrding t the passage?
①being less strict abut rules
②supprting teachers
③teaching children t be respectful
④taking risks withut respnsibility
⑤daring t educate students
A.②③⑤
B.①②⑤
C.①③④
D.②③④
3．Which f the fllwing wuld be the best structure f the passage?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Beijing Opera is the mst representative f all Chinese traditinal dramatic art frms and the largest Chinese pera frm. Having a histry f abut 200 years, it is develped frm absrbing（吸收） many ther dramatic frms, mstly frm the lcal drama"Huiban", which was ppular in Suth China during the 18th century. It is a scenic （戏剧的） art integrating music, perfrmance, literature, aria and face painting.
Theatrical art frms in many ther cuntries d nt present singing, dancing and spken parts in ne single drama. An pera singer, fr example, neither dances nr speaks n stage； there are n singing r dancing parts in a mdern play； in a dance drama, the dancer has n speaking rle and des nt sing either. Traditinal Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind f entertainment which includes spken parts, singing, dancing and acrbatics（杂技）.
In additin t its presence in China, Beijing Opera has spread t many ther places. Mei Lanfang, ne f the mst famus perfrmers（表演者） f all time, was the first t intrduce Beijing Opera t freigners and made highly successful turs t freign cuntries.
"Yu will be puzzled（困惑） all the way thrugh and a little bred frm time t time, but yu will be charmed and interested. Yu will be strngly attracted t Beijing Opera even if yu knw nthing f the dramatic backgrund. "This is hw ne American traveler described his first experience in watching Beijing Opera.
Beijing Opera is China’s natinal pera and it is full f Chinese cultural traditins. Welcme t China and enjy Beijing Opera！
4．What makes Beijing Opera different frm theatrical art frms in many ther cuntries?
A.It has ne pera singer n stage.
B.It has ne dancer wh has n speaking rle.
C.It includes spken parts, singing, dancing and acrbatics.
D.It describes the past and present f Beijing.
5．Peple think Mei Lanfang played an imprtant rle in the spread f Beijing Opera because ______.
A.he made many turs t a freign cuntry
B.he was a famus Beijing Opera perfrmer
C.he was the first t intrduce Beijing Opera t freigners
D.he was the first man t perfrm Beijing Opera
6．Frm Paragraph 4 we knw that the American traveler ______.
A.felt bred all the way
B.thught highly f Beijing Opera
C.fund Beijing Opera interesting at first
D.wanted t learn Beijing Opera in China
All living things n the earth need ther living things t live with. Nthing lives alne. Smetimes ne living thing kills anther t live, s they frm a fd chain.
Plants make fd frm sunlight, water, air and s n while sme animals feed n （以……为食） plants directly. Fr example, lcusts（蝗虫） are small insects. Millins f lcusts in a grup can eat anything that is green, including a lt f fd that peple need. In India, lcusts have ever destryed （破坏） many fields f crps. Hwever, lcusts can be fd fr birds, chickens, ducks r ther living things, even humans.
Humans are at the tp f the fd chain. They eat nt nly lcusts, but als birds, chickens, ducks r many ther plants and animals. They are members f many fd chains, but they ften break up the fd chains. Each frm f life is linked t all the thers. Breaking the links puts all lives in danger. Humans shuld share the wrld with ther living things in peace.
7．Sme animals eat plants directly t live.
8．Lcusts dn’t eat fd that peple need.
9．Humans hardly ever break up the fd chains.
10．It’s dangerus fr humans t break up the fd chains.
September is a big mnth fr students in China since the new term begins frm nw n. In ancient China, the schl entrance ceremny （入学典礼） was ne f the mst imprtant ceremnies.
Children began schl between the ages f 4~7 in ancient China. Since there was n certain time t begin a new term at that time, the mst imprtant thing fr parents was t chse a lucky day fr their children t enter schl. Next, parents wuld prepare sme schl things fr their children, including desks, chairs and fur treasures f the study.
In ancient times, teachers were usually very knwledgeable lcal persns. Parents wuld prepare many gifts, and then write a letter f invitatin t ask a knwledgeable man t be their children’s teacher.
On the day their children entered schl. Parents wuld take them t take part in the First Writing Ceremny. Befre that, children wuld kwtw（叩头） t the statue f Cnfucius（孔子像）9 times and then t their teacher 3 times t shw their deep respect. During the ceremny, the teacher wuld put a red pint n the students frehead（前额） as it meant pening the wisdm eye. Children wuld als ring a certain bell t start a new term. After that, they culd finally sit dwn in their seats and begin t study. The First Writing Ceremny was a very imprtant ceremny fr every student.
Tday, sme schls are starting t hld an entrance ceremny like they did in ancient times. Students put n traditinal cstumes and bw t the statue f Cnfucius and their teachers. This means that frm this mment, they take a step in the lifelng jurney f learning.
11．The ages f children began schl in ancient China：
12．List tw things parents did fr children t enter schl in ancient China（n mre than 5 wrds each）：
①_______________________________
②_______________________________
13．The reasn why children wuld kwtw t the statue f Cnfucius and their teacher befre the First Writing Ceremny：
14．The thing children wuld d during the First Writing Ceremny：
15．The writer’s pinin n the schl entrance ceremny and the reasn fr it：
二、七选五
16．
In 1812, Charles Dickens was brn in Prtsmuth, England. Dickens didn’t like playing with ther bys when he was yung. ① He read a lt f bks in his free time.
② He began t wrk at a factry at the age f 12. Every day, he spent 10 hurs washing bttles and plishing(打光) shes.
When Dickens was 16, he became a reprter fr a newspaper. During that time, Dickens wrte his first bk, The Pickwick Papers(《匹克威克外传》). The bk came ut in 1836 and made Dickens rich and famus. ③
Mst f Dickens’s bks are abut the difficulties f living in Victrian England. ④ They Usually live a hard life in a barding schl(寄宿学校), r have t wrk in a factry at a yung age. ⑤ He wrte sad and dark stries, but they are always filled with humr(幽默). And mst f his stries have happy endings, like in A Christmas Carl(《圣诞颂歌》). It is abut a selfish(自私的) man.He finds lve and friendship after lking back n his life n Christmas Eve.
A. He had n friends.
B. His hard times were at an end.
C. Mst f his bks are sad stries.
D. Hwever, he lved reading bks.
E. Childhd was nt easy fr Dickens.
F. Hwever, Dickens’s wrks are all abut hpe.
G. The characters in his bks are ften children.
三、完形填空
The Develpment f Electric Cars
Electric cars may seem like a recent inventin, but they have been arund fr years. In the early 1900s, there were 1 electric cars n the rad than gasline (汽油) cars, because at that time, gasline was expensive cmpared with ther fuels(燃料). Electric cars were mre ppular.
When gasline 2 drpped and new technlgies n gasline cars were develped, electric cars were ut f date. Gasline cars became mre ppular 3 , because they culd g farther withut stpping.
During the 20th century, gasline cars gt bigger, heavier and faster. They needed mre fuel, and it 4 mre air pllutin. Fr years, the car makers didn’t wrry abut pllutin. They didn’t wrry abut hw much gasline cars used, either. But when peple began t 5 that there was nt enugh il n the earth, they asked car makers t prduce mre efficient(高效能的) and less plluting cars.
One 6 f slving the prblem was a "hybrid car (混合动力汽车)", ne that ran partly n gasline and partly n electricity. Hybrid cars became ppular in the 2000s because gasline prices f hybrid cars went up while prices f hybrid cars went 7 .
An all-electric car uses n gasline. The prblem, hwever, is that car batteries (电池) need t be recharged(再充电). That makes electric cars nt s 8 fr lng jurneys. Many peple are nt pleased with it. The gvernment and car makers are wrking tgether t 9 safe, cheap and useful electric cars. When mre and mre peple have these electric cars in the future, the gasline statins may 10 .
17．
A.fewer
B.mre
C.faster
D.bigger
18．
A.prices
B.places
C.statins
D.keepers
19．
A.instead
B.still
C.yet
D.frever
20．
A.pushed
B.cntrlled
C.caused
D.wasted
21．
A.imagine
B.start
C.keep
D.realize
22．
A.way
B.persn
C.article
D.style
23．
A.ut
B.up
C.away
D.dwn
24．
A.different
B.fit
C.delicius
D.calm
25．
A.describe
B.develp
C.frget D prtect
26．
A.discver
B.design
C.build
D.disappear
四、短文填空题
27．用方框中词的适当形式填空。
When I was little, I just thught abut myself. Slwly, my friends left me, but I didn’t think it was my fault(错误) and talked back t thers ① . My father gave me three ② .
On a Sunday, my father cked tw plates f fried rice (炒饭) . One plate had ne egg n tp and the ther plate nly had rice with vegetables. My father let me chse first. Of curse I ③ t chse the plate with the egg! T ④ surprise, there were tw eggs in my father’s rice!
The next day, my father cked again and let me chse first. I was ⑤ that the same thing wuld happen, s this time I chse the plate withut an egg n tp. Hwever,I didn’t find any eggs. My father said, "Yu can’t depend n experience ⑥ life is ever-changing. "
On the third day, I made a ⑦ and tld my father, "Dad, yu chse first. Yu are the head f the family and d the mst fr me. "My father chse ⑧ plate with ne egg and I fund tw eggs in my plate! My father smiled and said, "When yu think fr the gd f thers, gd things will happen t yu. "I was ⑨ t care mre abut ther peple.
Until nw, I always remember ⑩ my father taught me. It really helps me a lt in my life.
28．用方框中短语的适当形式填空, 每个空格填一个单词。
In China many different areas are knwn fr tea like Anxi, Hangzhu and Anhua. Tea that is prduced in Hangzhu is ① Xihu Lngjing. ② , peple dn’t drink tea in the evening because they think they may nt sleep well. We knw Shen Nng invented tea ③ abut 5000 years ag. The tea trade frm China t West cuntries ④ in the 19th century. We als knw the Chinese peple ⑤ understand the nature f tea best.
五、写作题
29．读下面的文章,请根据问题提示,尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结,词数不少于60,不多于80。
Steve Jbs was a c-funder f Apple Inc., ne f the mst valuable cmpanies in the wrld, and he invented many f the electrnic prducts that are part f everyday life fr s many peple tday.
Steve’s life was nt easy, hwever. He was given up sn after his birth and nly met his birth mther and sister when he grew up. As a child, Steve was very smart but frmal schling didn’t suit him. He went t cllege fr a shrt time, but stpped his studies sn because it was hard fr his parents t affrd it. He fund a way t cntinue his educatin fr anther 18 mnths, althugh he never gt a degree.
In 1976, Steve set up Apple Cmputer Inc. with tw friends. The cmpany became famus in a few years, but the sales f its first imprtant prduct were nt gd. In 1996, he changed many things in the cmpany, which became an internatinal success stry.
Steve Jbs was a leader wh knew hw t make teams achieve great results but he als had anther side. He became angry easily and was ften impatient. He wuld nt stand anything that he didn’t think was perfect.
Althugh Steve wasn’t a perfect man, he is seen by many as the father f the digital revlutin. His inventins and creativity have changed ur way f life.
1. Wh was Steve Jbs? Was Steve’s life easy?
2. Why did Steve stp his studies in cllege? Did he cntinue his educatin?
3. What cmpany did Steve set up in 1976? Did Steve get success?
4. Hw have his inventins influenced us?
30．孟子曾说："无规矩不成方圆"。作为中学生,我们应当思考规则的重要性并遵守规则严于律己。请你以"My Family Rules"为题, 请写出一些你的家规吧！
要点：
1. What family rules are there in yur family?
2. D yu like them?
3. What d yu think f them?
要求：
1.参考以上要点,可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整,文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
3. 词数： 80~100词（标题已给出, 但不计入总词数）。
My Family Rules
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案： B
解析： 阅读理解·语篇导读本文主要说明了学校纪律的作用。词义猜测题。根据"Experts believe that strict rules are the nly way t curb the vilence." 及选项可知此处表示控制。
2．答案： A
解析： 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段内容可知选A项。
3．答案： C
解析： 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,第一段引出话题；第二段深入话题,说明校园暴力正成为学校非常严峻的问题,并提出解决方法,引出下文；第三、四段举例说明学校纪律存在的具体问题；第五段具体叙述解决方法,进行总结。故选C项。
4．答案： C
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段"Theatrical art frms in many ther cuntries d nt present singing,dancing and spken parts in ne single drama... Traditinal Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera,is a kind f entertainment which includes spken parts, singing,dancing and acrbatics. "可知答案。故选C。
5．答案： C
解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段"MeiLanfang,ne f the mst famus perfrmers f all time, was the first t intrduce Beijing Opera t freigners and made highly successful turs t freign cuntries."可知答案。故选C。
6．答案： B
解析： 细节理解题。根据第四段" yu will be charmed and interested. Yu will be strngly attracted t Beijing Opera even if yu knw nthing f the dramatic backgrund."可知,这位美国游客对京剧评价很高。故选B。
7．答案： √
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段" sme animals feed n plants directly."可知，有些动物直接以植物为食，也就是它们通过直接吃植物来生存，故答案为√。
8．答案： ×
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段" in a grup can eat anything that is green, including a lt f fd that peple need."可知，蝗虫群可以吃任何绿色的东西，包括很多人们需要的食物，故答案为×。
9．答案： ×
解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段" they ften break up the fd chains."可知，人们经常破坏食物链，故答案为×。
10．答案： √
解析： 细节理解题。根据最后一段"Breaking the links puts all lives in danger."可知，破坏食物链会让所有人的生命处于危险之中，由此可见破坏食物链是危险的，故答案为√。
11．答案： Between 4 - 7.
解析：
12．答案： ①Chse lucky day. ②Prepared schl things.
解析：
13．答案： T shw deep respect.
解析：
14．答案： Ring a certain bell.
解析：
15．答案： The writer thinks it's imprtant as it means starting the lifelng learning jurney.
解析：
16．答案： D； E； B； G； F
解析： ①前一句提到,狄更斯小时候不喜欢上学。后一句提到,他空闲时间读了很多书。选项D（但是,他喜欢读书）可以连接前后两句,构成转折关系,符合语境。
②后文讲述了狄更斯17岁开始在工厂工作,每天花费10个小时洗瓶子和擦鞋的经历。选项E（童年对狄更斯来说并不容易）是对后文内容的概括总结,符合语境。
③前一句提到,狄更斯的第一本书出版于1836年,这使他变得富有和出名。选项B（他的艰难时期结束了）与前一句内容相呼应,符合语境。
④前一句提到,狄更斯的大部分作品都是关于在维多利亚时代英格兰生活的艰辛。选项G（他书中的人物通常是孩子）是对前一句内容的补充说明,符合语境。
⑤前一句提到,狄更斯写了一些悲伤和黑暗的故事,但它们总是充满幽默。选项F（然而,狄更斯的作品都是关于希望的）可以连接前后两句,构成转折关系,符合语境。
17．答案： B
解析： 根据"Electric cars were mre ppular. "可知,电动汽车更受欢迎,所以路上电动汽车的数量比汽油车多,故选B项。
18．答案： A
解析： 根据语境可知,此处指油价下降,故选A项。
19．答案： A
解析： 句意为：相反,汽油车变得更受欢迎,因为它们可以不停地跑得更远。instead意为"相反"；still意为"仍然"；yet意为"还"；frever意为"永远"。根据语境,故选A项。
20．答案： C
解析： 句意为：它们需要更多的燃料,这导致了更多的空气污染。push意为"推动"；cntrl意为"控制"；cause意为"导致；引起"；waste意为"浪费"。根据语境,故选C项。
21．答案： D
解析： imagine 意为"想象"；start 意为"开始"；keep 意为"保持"；realize意为"意识到"。根据语境可知,此处表示人们开始意识到地球上没有足够的石油,故选D项。
22．答案： A
解析： 根据slving the prblem可知,此处指解决这个问题的一个方法,故选A项。
23．答案： D
解析： 根据gasline prices went up while 可知,此处与went up 是一个相反的情况,所以此处指混合动力汽车价格下降,故选D项。
24．答案： B
解析： 根据car batteries need t be recharged 可知,纯电动汽车的电池需要再充电,所以不适合长途旅行,故选B项。
25．答案： B
解析： describe 意为"描述"；develp意为"发展；研制"；frget 意为"忘记"；prtect意为"保护"。根据语境,故选B项。
26．答案： D
解析： 根据When mre and mre peple have these electric cars in the future可知,当越来越多的人拥有电动汽车时,加油站可能会消失,故选D项。
27．答案： ludly； examples； decided； my； wrried； because； decisin； the； educated； what
解析：
28．答案： knwn as； Generally speaking； by accident； tk place； withut dubt
解析：
29．答案：
Steve Jbs, a c-funder f Apple Inc., had a difficult life. Given up at birth, he left cllege due t financial reasns but cntinued educatin. In 1976, he set up Apple. Despite initial prduct failure, he achieved internatinal success in 1996. His inventins, thugh he had flaws, have changed ur life as the father f the digital revlutin.
解析：
30．答案：
My Family Rules
In my family, there are several imprtant rules. Firstly, I must finish my hmewrk befre watching TV r playing games. This helps me fcus n my studies. Secndly, I have t keep my rm clean and tidy. It makes my living envirnment cmfrtable. Als, I shuld respect my elders and be plite t them.
I like these rules as they make me mre disciplined. I think family rules are necessary. They teach me respnsibility and gd manners, which are beneficial fr my grwth. Fllwing these rules helps me becme a better persn.
解析：
I lud wrry decide what manage educate example because the
by accident take place withut dubt knw as generally speaking