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2023~2024学年海南省海口市11校八年级上期中检测(解析版)英语试卷
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这是一份2023~2024学年海南省海口市11校八年级上期中检测(解析版)英语试卷,共22页。
Ⅰ. 听句子选图画(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)。
1. 看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。
1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. E 5. A
【解析】1. It’s s crwded in the supermarket.
2. They are carrying the water in Paris.
3. I watched the Beijing pera last night.
4. I think we all need t help animals live in peace.
5. Lndn is famus fr Big Ben.
Ⅱ. 听句子选答语(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)。
根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语,每个句子读两遍。
2.
A. Yes, it did.B. Yes, I did.C. Yes, I am
【答案】B
【解析】Did yu like the z?
3.
A. By train.B. Very far.C. Mre than ne hur.
【答案】C
【解析】Hw lng will it take frm Liuzhu t Nanning by train?
4.
A. Baseball.B. English.C. Pandas.
【答案】A
【解析】What’s yur favurite sprt?
5.
A. Thank yu.B. Yes, please.C. Yu are right.
【答案】A
【解析】Yur English is very gd.
6.
A. Three.B. China.C. Big.
【答案】B
【解析】Which cuntry is bigger, China r America?
Ⅲ. 对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)。
根据你所听到的对话内容,选出最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。
听对话,选出能回答各题的最佳选项。
7. Where is Mark ging?
A. T the beach.
B. T the park.
C. T the sprts centre.
8. What is Bella gd at?
A Tennis.B. Vlleyball.C. Basketball.
【答案】7. A 8. B
【解析】A: Hi, Mark, where are yu ging?
B: Hi Bella. I’m ging t play vlleyball with my friends n the beach. D yu want t play vlleyball with us?
A: Sure. I lve vlleyball.
B: Okay, let’s g. Are yu a gd vlleyball player?
A: Yes, I’m pretty gd at tea. And yu?
B: me t.
听对话,选出能回答下列各小题的最佳选择,对话读两遍。
9. Where des the wman want t g?
A. T the restaurant.B. T the cinema.C. T the park.
10. When will the speakers meet?
A. Next Wednesday.B. Next Friday.C. Next Sunday.
11. Wh is Le?
A. Mike’s friend.B. Mike’s brtherC. Mike’s cusin.
【答案】9. A 10. B 11. C
【解析】A: Hey Mike, there is a new restaurant near the cinema. Why dn’t we try it?
B: Yeah, that’s a gd idea. I heard the fd there is delicius.
A: Hw abut meeting next Wednesday fr dinner?
B: Let me see. I’m srry I can’t. I need t wrk late next Wednesday.
A: S are yu free next Friday?
B: Friday is fine.
A: Great, let’s meet at seven at the restaurant.
B: OK? Um, can I bring Le? Yu knw my cusin
A: Le? Yeah, great idea.
Ⅳ. 短文理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)。
根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
12. Wh wants t be thinner?
A. Li Lin.B. Alan.C. Daming.
13. What des he d every day?
A. Play basketball.B. Swim.C. Run.
14. Hw far des he run every day?
A. Three kilmeters.B. Fur kilmeters.C. Five kilmeters.
15. Is Alan healthier than his sister?
A. Yes, he is.B. N, he isn’tC. I dn’t knw.
16. What des Alan’s sister eat?
A. Fruit and vegetables.B. Much meat.C. Little sugar.
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. A
【解析】Alan is much heavier than he wants t be. He wants t get thinner, s he tries t eat less. And he eats very little sugar. Because it will make him thin. He als takes exercise every day. He swims very ften and he runs abut five kilmeters a day. Nw he is thinner than befre. Alan’s sister Tara is healthier than Ellen. She is als yunger and thinner than he is. She takes exercise every day, t. She desn’t eat much meat, but she eats a lt f fruits and vegetables because she thinks they are better fr her health.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
Ⅴ. 单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
辩音,选出划线部分读音与其它两个不同的选项。
17. A. matchB. snakeC. practise
18. A. betterB. endC. cmplete
19. A. hillB. wideC. mind
20. A. bringB. screC. wrd
21. A. peaceB. beatC. already
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. C
【17题详解】
match的发音为/mætʃ/;snake的发音为/sneɪk/;practise的发音为/ˈpræktɪs/。因此划线部分读音与其它两个不同的单词是snake。故选B。
【18题详解】
better的发音为/ˈbetə(r)/;end的发音为/end/;cmplete的发音为/kəmˈpliːt/。因此划线部分读音与其它两个不同的单词是cmplete。故选C。
【19题详解】
hill的发音为/hɪl/;wide的发音为/waɪd/;mind的发音为/maɪnd/。因此划线部分读音与其它两个不同的单词是hill。故选A。
【20题详解】
bring的发音为/ˈbɔːrɪŋ/;scre的发音为/skɔː(r)/;wrd的发音为/wɜːd/。因此划线部分读音与其它两个不同的单词是wrd。故选C。
【21题详解】
peace的发音为/piːs/;beat的发音为/biːt/;already的发音为/ɔːlˈredi/。因此划线部分读音与其它两个不同的单词是already。故选C。
选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)
22. Tny said that he did well in playing ________ table tennis.
A. aB. theC. /
【答案】C
【解析】句意:托尼说他打乒乓球打得很好。
考查冠词辨析。a,一个,不定冠词,位于辅音音素开头的字母前;the,这个,定冠词;/,零冠词,固定用法。根据“Tny said that he did well in playing…table tennis.”可知,此处指的是打乒乓球,球类运动前不需要加冠词,固定用法。故选C。
23. I’m srry, but I dn’t agree ________ yu.
A. frB. nC. with
【答案】C
【解析】句意:对不起,我不同意你说的。
考查介词用法。fr为;n关于,在……上;with带着,和。根据“I’m srry,”可知,空处指我不“同意”你。agree with sb.表示“同意某人”,为固定搭配。故选C。
24. It’s nt enugh t just listen t the teacher carefully in class. Yu shuld ________ smething imprtant.
A. make upB. cut dwnC. write dwn
【答案】C
【解析】句意:仅仅在课堂上认真听老师讲课是不够的。你应该写下一些重要的东西。
考查动词短语。make up组成; cut dwn削减;write dwn写下。根据“It’s nt enugh t just listen t the teacher carefully in class. Yu shuld…smething imprtant.”可知,在课堂上不仅要认真听,而且也要写下重要的东西。故选C。
25. Hw abut ________ t the radi?
A. listenB. listeningC. t listen
【答案】B
【解析】句意:听收音机怎么样?
考查非谓语动词。根据“Hw abut…t the radi?”可知,abut为介词,后跟动名词作宾语。故选B。
26. Mst f the students went t play basketball. Only ________ f them stayed in the classrm.
A. a fewB. littleC. a little
【答案】A
【解析】句意:大多数学生去打篮球了。他们中只有几个人留在教室里。
考查代词辨析。a few用于修饰可数名词复数,表示肯定含义;little用于修饰不可数名词,表示否定含义;a little用于修饰不可数名词,表示肯定含义。根据“Mst f the students”和“them”可知,此处修饰名词复数,且表示肯定含义,所以用a few。故选A。
27. —D yu g t schl ________ every day?
—Yes, I ften walk there.
A. by busB. by bikeC. n ft
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你每天步行去上学吗?——是的,我经常去那里散步。
考查介词短语。by bus坐公交;by bike骑自行车;n ft步行。根据“Yes, I ften walk there.”可知,此处应表达步行去学校。故选C。
28. Peter is 15 years ld. He is ________ than his father.
A. tallB. tallerC. the tallest
【答案】B
【解析】句意:彼得15岁了。他比他的父亲高。
考查形容词比较级。tall高的,原级;taller更高的,比较级;the tallest最高的,最高级。根据句中“than”可知,此处应使用形容词比较级,tall的比较级为taller。故选B。
29. —The fd in this restaurant is ________ f the three.
—Yeah. I dn’t want t eat here again.
A. the wrstB. the bestC. wrse
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——这家餐厅的食物是三家中最差的。——Yeah. I dn’t want t eat here again.
考查形容词最高级。the wrst最差的;the best最好的;wrse更差的。根据“Yeah. I dn’t want t eat here again.”可知,这家餐馆的食物是三家餐馆中最差的。故选A。
30. Tm hpes ________ the Great Wall ne day.
A. visitB. t visitC. visiting
【答案】B
【解析】句意:汤姆希望有一天能参观长城。
考查非谓语动词。hpe t d sth“希望做某事”,空处用不定式作宾语。故选B。
31. — Can yu tell me why yu learn English s well?
— Of curse. ________ yu wrk, ________ grades yu will get.
A. Harder, better
B. The hardly, the better
C. The harder, the better
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你能告诉我你英语为什么学得这么好吗?——当然可以。你学习越努力,成绩就会越好。
考查比较级用法。“The+比较级,the+比较级”结构,表示“越……,就越……”。“the harder” 表示“越努力”,“the better” 表示“越好”。故选C。
32. Yu shuld d yur hmewrk ________.
A. mre carefulB. carefullierC. mre carefully
【答案】C
【解析】句意:你应该更仔细地做作业。
考查副词的比较级。mre careful形容词比较级;carefullier不对;mre carefully副词比较级。此处修饰动词d用副词,且carefully“仔细地”的比较级形式为mre carefully。故选C。
33. —Hi, Jack! Hw’s it ging?
—________. We are having a great time in the water park.
A. TerribleB. Pretty gdC. It’s a gd idea
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——嗨,杰克!近况如何?——不错!我们在水上公园玩得很开心。
考查情景交际。Terrible可怕的;Pretty gd不错;It’s a gd idea这是个好主意。根据“We are having a great time in the water park.”可知,此处指的是对事件的正向评价,Pretty gd“不错”,符合语境。故选B。
34. La She is famus ________ his plays ________ a writer.
A. fr, asB. as, frC. with, as
【答案】A
【解析】句意:作为一名作家,老舍以他的戏剧而闻名。
考查介词辨析。fr为了;as作为;with和。根据“La She is famus ... his plays”可知,是因戏剧而闻名,用be famus fr;根据“a writer”可知,是指作为一名作家,用介词as。故选A。
35. The ppulatin f Shanghai ________ 13 millin and there are abut 6 millin ________ in Wuhan.
A. is, pepleB. are; pepleC. is; ppulatin
【答案】A
【解析】句意:上海人口1300万,武汉约600万。
考查主谓一致以及名词辨析。ppulatin人口;peple人。The ppulatin f作主语时,谓语动词用单数is;根据“there are abut 6 millin...”可知此处指大约600万人,名词用peple。故选A。
36. He is practicing ________ English ________ he can win the speech cmpetitin.
A. speaking; s thatB. speaking; in rder tC. t speak; s that
【答案】A
【解析】句意:他在练习说英语以便他能赢得演讲比赛。
考查非谓语动词及状语从句用法。s that以便,后跟句子;in rder t为了,后跟动词原形。practicing后接动名词,排除C选项。“he can win the speech cmpetitin”是一个完整句子,因此应使用s that引导目的状语从句,而非不定式结构。故选A。
Ⅵ. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
We all knw travelling gives us lts f jy, experience and adventures (探险). Everyne likes t travel, ____37____ everybdy des it in different ways. It depends n (取决于) many things such as mney, ____38____, health and ther things.
The mst ppular ____39____ t travel are by plane, train and ship. Travelling by plane is the mst cmfrtable and quickest way. It can ____40____ much time. But it’s the mst expensive way t travel. It usually ____41____ mre than the ther tw ways.
If yu dn’t have much mney, yu can travel by train. It’s ____42____ than travelling by plane. It’s als cmfrtable. There are cmfrtable seats and dining cars.
Travelling by ____43____ is prbably the best way t relax and get sme fresh air. But ships are nt as ____44____ as planes r trains. It usually takes much time n the way. And sme peple get seasick, travelling by ship is difficult fr ____45____.
Well, the mst imprtant thing fr travelling is t have a healthy bdy. If yu are nt healthy, maybe yu can’t ____46____ at all.
37. A. sB. andC. but
38. A. fdB. placeC. time
39. A. thingsB. waysC. rads
40. A. haveB. saveC. make
41. A. sellsB. buysC. csts
42. A. cheaperB. saferC. quicker
43. A. shipB. trainC. plane
44. A. slwB. easyC. fast
45. A. usB. itC. them
46. A. travelB. sleepC. dance
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了流行的三大主流方式。
【答案】37. C 38. C 39. B 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. A 44. C 45. C 46. A
【37题详解】
句意:每个人都喜欢旅行,但是每个人会用不同的方式来做它。
s因此;and并且;but但是。根据文中“Everyne likes t travel…everybdy des it in different ways.”可知,空格前后为转折关系,but“但是”,符合语境。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意:它取决于很多事情像金钱、时间、健康还有其它的东西。
fd食物;place地方;time时间。根据文中“It depends n many things such as mney…health and ther things.”及下文中“It can…much time.”可知,此处指的是取决于时间。time“时间”,符合语境。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意:最受欢迎的方式去旅行是坐飞机、火车和船。
things事情;ways方式;rads道路。根据文中“The mst ppular…t travel are by plane, train and ship.”及下文可知,此处指的是最受欢迎的旅行的方式。ways“方式”,符合语境。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意:它可以节约太多的时间。
have有;save节省;make制造。根据文中“Travelling by plane is the mst cmfrtable and quickest way. It can…much time.”可知,坐飞机去旅行比较节省时间。save“节省”,符合语境。故选B。
【41题详解】
句意:它比其它两种方式花费的多。
sells卖;buys买;csts花费。根据文中“It usually…mre than the ther tw ways.”可知,此处指的是坐飞机花销大。cst“花费”,符合语境。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意:它比乘坐飞机旅行更便宜。
cheaper更简单的;safer更安全的;quicker更快的。根据文中“If yu dn’t have much mney, yu can travel by train. It’s…than travelling by plane.”可知,此处指的是和坐飞机旅行比更加便宜。cheaper“更便宜的”,符合语境。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意:乘船旅行可能是放松并且呼吸新鲜空气的最好方式。
ship船;train火车;plane飞机。根据文中“Travelling by…is prbably the best way t relax and get sme fresh air. But ships are nt as…as planes r trains.”可知,此处指的是乘船旅行。ship“船”,符合语境。故选A。
【44题详解】
句意:但是船并不像飞机和火车那样快。
slw慢的;easy简单的;fast快的。根据文中“ But ships are nt as…as planes r trains.”及上文可知,此处指的是乘船旅行没有飞机和火车快。fast“快的”,符合语境。故选C。
【45题详解】
句意:并且一些晕船的人,乘船对于他们很难。
us我们;it它;them他们。根据文中“And sme peple get seasick, travelling by ship is difficult fr…”可知,此处指的是乘船对一些人很困难,them“他们”,代指上文“sme peple”,符合语境。故选C。
【46题详解】
句意:如果你不健康,可能你也不能旅行。
travel旅行;sleep睡觉;dance舞蹈。根据文中“Well, the mst imprtant thing fr travelling is t have a healthy bdy. If yu are nt healthy, maybe yu can’t…at all.”可知,此处指的是身体不好的人,可能无法旅行。travel“旅行”,符合语境。故选A。
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分35分)
Ⅶ. 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列三篇语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
D yu like travelling? If yu are interested, cme t ur travel service as sn as pssible. We ffer the fllwing travel lines fr yu t chse.
47. The Yangzhu Clurful Grup Tur will last fr ________.
A. tw daysB. fur daysC. eight days
48. Mrs Li will take the 4-Day Qingda Private Tur with tw daughters. They will pay ________.
A. ¥1590B. ¥1650C. ¥2007
49. If yu travel t Qingda, yu can ________.
A. visit Daming Temple
B. walking alng the river
C. breathe the fresh air
50. If yu want t take the 8-Day Lndn Private Tur, yu shuld call ________.
A. 800-817-7223B. 800-830-7288C. 800-810-6288
51. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Qingda is famus fr Ge Garden.
B. Yu can take the Lndn Grup Tur.
C. Yu can g t Yangzhu fr the weekend.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,是三则广告,主要介绍了去各地的旅游团的时间及长短,旅游时可以看到的风景,还有参加不同的旅游团的不同的价格。以及各自旅游团的联系方式。
【答案】47. A 48. B 49. C 50. B 51. C
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据标题“2-Day Yangzhu Clurful Grup Tur”可知,扬州多彩团游持续两天。故选A。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据4-Day Qingda Private Tur 标题下的价格表可知,人数不同价格也会不同。Mrs. Li 还有他们的两个女儿一共3个人,符合第二个价格。即2-5人的情况下,每人费用为550元,所以三个人一共需要1650元。 故选B。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据4-Day Qingda Private Tur标题下内容“Qingda is famus fr its sunshine, White sandy beaches and clear water. Yu can relax here, Walking alng the beaches and breathing the fresh air!”可知,如果去青岛,我们沿着海滩散步,呼吸新鲜空气!故选C。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据8-Day Lndn Private Tur标题下内容“Call us at 800-830-7288”可知,如果你想参加为期8天的伦敦私人游,你应该打电话800-830-7288。故选B。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据2-Day Yangzhu Clurful Grup Tur标题下“Hw abut ging t Yangzhu fr the weekend? Yu can visit the Slender West Lake, Ge Garden, Daming Temple and taste Huaiyang delicius fd, such as Yangzhu fried rice and Fuchun bazi.”可知,周末可以去扬州。故选C。
B
Lu Xun is my favrite writer. He is ne f the greatest writers in China. He wrte a lt f literary (文学的) wrks. He was thin and nt tall. He always wre a lng, ld cat at that time. He was brn in Shaxing, Zhejiang Prvince, in 1881. At first, Lu Xun hped t help the Chinese peple becme healthy and strng. He wanted t be a dctr and save peple’s lives. After a few years, he started t write stries because he wanted t teach peple smething abut sciety. Lu Xun wrte sme famus nvels. And in his wrks, many characters are well-knwn. One f his mst famus stries is The True Stry f Ah Q. It mainly describes the hard life f Ah Q and makes peple think abut sciety. In the 1920s, peple began t translate his wrks int English.
I like Lu Xun because I als want t be a great writer like him. I like reading and writing, and I ften write sme articles in my free time. Thugh I dn’t have a wide vcabulary, I spend lts f time reading and writing t imprve my writing skills.
52. What is his famus stry The True Stry f Ah Q mainly abut?
A. The ecnmy.B. The hard life f Ah Q.C. A great writer.
53. When did peple start t translate his wrks int English?
A In the 1930s.B. In the 1920s.C. In the 1820s.
54. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A He wanted t be healthy and strng.
B. He nly wrte ne nvel.
C. He hped t help the Chinese peple.
55. Why des the authr like Lu Xun?
A. Because he wants t imprve his writing.
B. Because Lu Xun was thin and nt tall.
C. Because he wants t be a great writer like him.
56. We can read the passage frm a magazine abut ________.
A. famus writersB. great wrksC. Chinese histry
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了鲁迅的生平事迹。
【答案】52. B 53. B 54. C 55. C 56. A
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“One f his mst famus stries is The True Stry f Ah Q. It mainly describes the hard life f Ah Q and makes peple think abut sciety.”可知,《阿Q正传》主要讲述了阿Q的艰苦生活。故选B。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“In the 1920s, peple began t translate his wrks int English.”可知,20世纪20年代,人们开始将他的作品翻译成英语。故选B。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“At first, Lu Xun hped t help the Chinese peple becme healthy and strng.”可知,鲁迅希望帮助中国人民。故选C。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“I like Lu Xun because I als want t be a great writer like him.”可知,作者喜欢鲁迅,因为作者也想成为像他一样伟大的作家。故选C。
【56题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“Lu Xun is my favrite writer.”以及通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了鲁迅的生平事迹,可推断出,我们可以在一本关于著名作家的杂志中看到这篇文章。故选A。
C
Have yu ever seen a giraffe in the z r in a nature park? D yu think it is very tall? In fact, the giraffe is the tallest land animal n the earth.
The giraffe is very tall. In fact, its height can be 4.3 t 5.7 meters. Thanks t its lng neck, it is the tallest animal. Its neck is 2 t 2.4 meters lng. Smetimes yu can even see a giraffe whse neck can reach almst 3 meters in length. Besides its lng neck, the giraffe als has lng legs.
The giraffe is als a very heavy animal. A male (雄性的) giraffe can weigh as much as a pickup truck (小型货车)! That’s abut 1,200 kilgrams. Male giraffes are usually a little heavier than female nes.
The strangest thing is that a female giraffe gives birth t its baby while standing. The baby giraffe drps t the grund, but it is nt hurt frm the fall.
Drinking water is ne f the mst dangerus things fr a giraffe. When it lwers its head and drinks water, it can’t keep an eye ut fr the animals that want t kill it.
57. What des the underlined wrd “length” mean in Chinese?
A. 长度B. 重量C. 宽度
58. Why des the authr mentin a pickup truck in the third paragraph?
A. T shw hw tall the giraffe is.
B. T shw hw heavy the giraffe is.
C. T shw hw fast the giraffe runs.
59. When the giraffe is ________, it may be in danger.
A. drinking waterB. eating fdC. giving birth
60. Abut the giraffe, the passage mentins sme infrmatin EXCEPT ________.
A. its lng neckB. its lng legsC. its fd
61. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. We can’t knw the length f the giraffe’s neck.
B. The giraffe can’t run very fast because it’s heavy.
C. When the baby giraffe drps t the grund, it is nt hurt.
【语篇解读】本文主要描述了长颈鹿的一些生理特点及其生活习性。
【答案】57. A 58. B 59. A 60. C 61. C
【57题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Smetimes yu can even see a giraffe whse neck can reach almst 3 meters in length.”有时你甚至可以看到一只脖子长达近3米的长颈鹿。可知,这里的length是“长度”的意思。故选A。
【58题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The giraffe is als a very heavy animal. A male (雄性的) giraffe can weigh as much as a pickup truck (小型货车)!”可知,文章中提到小型货车是为了说明长颈鹿有多重。故选B。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Drinking water is ne f the mst dangerus things fr a giraffe.”可知,长颈鹿喝水时,可能有危险。故选A。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。通读全文可知,文章中没有提到长颈鹿的食物。故选C。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The baby giraffe drps t the grund, but it is nt hurt frm the fall.”可知,小长颈鹿掉到地上时不会受伤。故选C。
Ⅷ. 情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Celia, I hear yu are ging t Ls Angeles next week.
B: ____62____ I’m ging there t visit my grandparents.
A: ____63____
B: Nbdy. I’m ging there n my wn.
A: Have yu bked the plane ticket?
B: N. ____64____ I’m ging there by train.
A: Why? It will take yu mre than 18 hurs by train.
B: ____65____
A: Oh, really?
B: Yes. I think it’s mre enjyable than travelling by plane.
A: ____66____ It can help save much time.
A. Wh are yu ging there with?
B. Well, I like travelling by plane.
C. That’s true.
D. It’s t early t buy the ticket.
E. Yes, I d
F. In fact, I’m nt ging there by plane.
G. I knw, but I like travelling by train.
【语篇解读】本文是A和B围绕讨论旅行事项而展开的对话。
【答案】62. C 63. A 64. F 65. G 66. B
【62题详解】
根据“I’m ging there t visit my grandparents.”可知,B应该是肯定A的说法,选项C“那是对的”与之相符。故选C。
【63题详解】
根据“Nbdy. I’m ging there n my wn.”可知,A应该会询问有谁和B一起去,选项A“你和谁一起去?”与之相符。故选A。
【64题详解】
根据“I’m ging there by train.”可知,B的旅行方式不是乘飞机,选项F“事实上,我不是乘飞机去那里。”与之相符。故选F。
【65题详解】
根据“I’m ging there by train.”以及“Oh, really?”可知,A对B钟情坐火车感到惊讶,故空处会陈述对坐火车的想法,选项G“我知道,但我喜欢坐火车旅行。”与之相符。故选G。
【66题详解】
根据“It can help save much time.”可知,A表达了对节省时间的看法。选项B“嗯,我喜欢坐飞机旅行。”与之相符。故选B。
第四部分 书面表达(共三大题,满分35分)
Ⅸ. 任务型读写(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成下列各题。
My hme twn is a small beautiful city-Dezhu. It is ne f the mst ppular cities in the nrth f China. It cvers an area f abut 10,000 square kilmetres (平方千米). It has a ppulatin f abut 5.6 millin. It has a histry f mre than 4,000 years. Dezhu lies alng the Yellw River. It is in the nrthwest f Shandng Prvince. It is cnsidered as (被认为) the nrthwestern gate f Shandng Prvince.
Dezhu is a green, cmfrtable and livable (适于居住的) city. It has built a number f parks. Its frest cverage rate (覆盖的) is 41%. It was named the Natinal Garden City. It has wn China Sun City, China Health City and s n.
Dezhu is famus fr Dezhu braised chicken (德州扒鸡). Dezhu braised chicken has been prduced since 1692. It has a lng time with China’s time-hnured brand (中国老字号) in the wrld. Dezhu braised chicken is a business card and a micrcsm (缩影) f histry.
In a wrd, Dezhu is a wnderful place, and I am prud (自豪) f it.
67. What’s the ppulatin f Dezhu?
________________________________________
68. Hw ld is Dezhu?
________________________________________
69. Where is Dezhu?
________________________________________
70. What des “It” in the third paragraph refer t?
________________________________________
71. What’s the best title fr the passage?
________________________________________
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了作者的家乡——德州。介绍了德州的地理位置、人口、历史特产等等。
【答案】67. Abut 5.6 millin.
68. It has a histry f mre than 4.000 years.
69 It’s in the nrthwest f Shandng Prvince.
70. It refers t “Dezhu braised chicken”.
71. My hme twn Dezhu
【67题详解】
根据“It has a ppulatin f abut 5.6 millin.”可知,德州的人口是大约560万。故填Abut 5.6 millin.
【68题详解】
根据“It has a histry f mre than 4,000 years.”可知,德州的历史超过4000年。故填It has a histry f mre than 4.000 years.
69题详解】
根据“It is in the nrthwest f Shandng Prvince.”可知,德州在山东省的西北部。故填It’s in the nrthwest f Shandng Prvince.
【70题详解】
根据“Dezhu braised chicken has been prduced since 1692. It has a lng time with China’s time-hnured brand (中国老字号) in the wrld.”可知It代指上文提到的Dezhu braised chicken。故填It refers t “Dezhu braised chicken”.
【71题详解】
根据“My hme twn is a small beautiful city-Dezhu.”可知,本文主要介绍了作者的家乡--德州。因此文章最好的标题是My hmetwn Dezhu。故填My hme twn Dezhu。
Ⅹ. 词汇(共10小题,每小题1分,满10分)
根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示,补全单词。
72. I will g t c________ after finishing high schl.
【答案】(c)llege
【解析】句意:高中毕业后,我将去上大学。根据“after finishing high schl.”及所给的首字母提示可知,这里是去上大学,cllege意为“大学”,此处用单数。故填(c)llege。
73. The skirt c________ me 100 yuan.
【答案】(c)sts
【解析】句意:这条短裙花了我100元。根据“The 100 yuan.”和所给首字母可知,此处应表示这条短裙花了我100元,“花费”cst,结合语境可知,句子为一般现在时,由于主语The skirt为三单,故谓语动词应用三单形式。故填(c)sts。
74. We played basketball a________ Class One yesterday.
【答案】(a)gainst
【解析】句意:昨天我们和一班打篮球。根据We played basketball…Class One yesterday.”及首字母可知,此处指的是和一班打比赛,play against“同……比赛”,固定短语,符合语境。故填(a)gainst。
75. The students ________ (预订) tickets befre they went t the cinema yesterday.
【答案】bked
【解析】句意:学生们昨天去电影院之前订了票。bk“预订”,根据“befre they went t the cinema yesterday.”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填bked。
76. —Tny didn’t answer Mr. Wang’s questin. Why?
—Because he was afraid f making ________ (错误)
【答案】mistakes
【解析】句意:——托尼没有回答王老师的问题。为什么?——因为他害怕犯错。“错误”mistake,make mistakes“犯错”,故此处应用名词复数形式。故填mistakes。
选用方框内所给词的适当形式,完成短文。(每词只能用一次)
The city z has gt a new kangar frm Australia. It is famus fr ____77____ very high. A z keeper wrries that the kangar may run away. He builds special walls arund it. But the next mrning, peple find that the animal is playing arund utside. S the z ____78____ makes the walls 5 metres high. But the kangar gets ut again the fllwing day. The z keeper is ____79____, s he makes the walls as high as 10 metres, but the kangar still gets ut.
“Hw high d yu think he’ll keep n building the walls?” a giraffe asks the kangar. “I dn’t knw,” says the kangar. “Maybe he’ll build the walls 300 metres high. But it isn’t imprtant t ____80____. I can still g ut f the z if the z keeper desn’t remember ____81____ the dr.”
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述动物园里买来了一只袋鼠,动物园饲养员很担心它会跳出墙外,就建造了一座特殊的墙,第二天,袋鼠在外面,然后饲养员一连几次把墙加高,但始终袋鼠都在外面。当一只长颈鹿问袋鼠,你认为他们会把墙加多高,袋鼠说:“不知道,这要看他是否记得锁门”。
【答案】77. jumping
78. keeper 79. unhappy
80. me 81. t clse
【77题详解】
句意:它以跳得很高而闻名。根据“The city z has gt a new kangar frm Australia.”及所给的词汇可知,袋鼠以跳得高而闻名,jump意为“跳高”,fr后跟动名词jumping。故填jumping。
【78题详解】
句意:所以动物园管理员把墙建得5米高。根据“S the z…makes the walls 5 metres high.”及所给的词汇可知,这里是动物园管理员把墙建得5米高,keep意为“保持”,这里用名词keeper。故填keeper。
【79题详解】
句意:动物园管理员很不高兴,所以他把墙建了10米高,但袋鼠还是跑了出来。根据“s he makes the walls as high as 10 metres,”及所给的词汇可知,这里是动物园管理员很不高兴,happy 意为“高兴的”,这里用起反义词unhappy。故填unhappy。
【80题详解】
句意:但这对我来说并不重要。根据“Maybe he’ll build the walls 300 metres high.”及but和所给的词汇可知,这里是对我来说并不重要,t后跟宾格代词,I的宾格代词为me。故填me。
【81题详解】
句意:如果动物园管理员不记得关上门,我仍然可以走出动物园。根据“if the z keeper desn’t remember…the dr.”及所给的词汇可知,这里是动物园管理员不记得关上门,clse意为“关”,remember t d sth.记得去做某事,需用动词不定式t clse。故填t clse。
Ⅺ. 写作(满分15分)
82. 假如你是李明,打算向ABC English投稿,谈你的英语学习计划。请根据以下内容提示用英语完成稿件。
内容要点如下:1.时常阅读,培养良好语感;2.看英文影片,了解西方文化;3.坚持写英文日记,提高写作技巧;4.向他人学习,改进学习方法;5.补充一两点个人想法。
注意:1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;2.词数:60—80;3.内容连贯,不要逐条翻译;4.标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:develp v.培养 sense n.感觉 Western a.西方的
My English Study Plan
I will put mre time and energy int English study. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
My English Study Plan
I will put mre time and energy int English study.
I have made an English study plan. First, in rder t cultivate a gd sense f language, I will d sme reading as frequently as pssible. Secnd, I will keep watching English mvies and it is cnsidered t be the best way t learn abut Western culture. Third, I think keeping diaries in English is ne f the effective ways t imprve my English writing abilities. Furth, I will learn frm thers and try my best t imprve learning methds. What’s mre, I will ften practice my ral English and cmmunicate with classmates in English.
This is my English Study Plan, and I hpe my English will be better.
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Qingda is famus fr its sunshine, White sandy beaches and clear water. Yu can relax here, Walking alng the beaches and breathing the fresh air!
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¥550/ persn
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Cme t Lndn fr a few relaxing days t enjy the view(景色) f the Thames and visit such places f interest as Twer Bridge and Big Ben.
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happy clse I jump keep
Tpic Tday ABC English校园版邀你投稿!
My English Study Plan
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