2024年辽宁省名校联盟高三上12月份联合考试（考后强化版）英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份2024年辽宁省名校联盟高三上12月份联合考试（考后强化版）英语试卷（解析版），共24页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，15， Wh is Jacky?等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What will the speakers d next?
A. Hld a birthday party.B. Order a taxi.C. Wrap the gift.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Jenny’s birthday party is abut t begin. Let’s hurry up.
M: Dn’t wrry. I’ve already rdered a taxi. Let’s pack the gift and g.
2. Hw des the wman sund?
A. Annyed.B. Regretful.C. Anxius.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Sam, I’ve tld yu several times: Eating is nt allwed in this rm!
M: Srry, I was starving t death s that I frgt the rule. Never will I d this again.
3. What des the wman mean?
A. The man needs t ck.B. She’s busy at present.C. Tyler will fix the bike.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Lily, can yu bring me the tl bx n the table? I need it t fix the bike.
W: Srry. The sup is almst ready. I can’t leave it n the fire. Tyler is free at present.
4. Hw did the man learn t play the guitar?
A. He tk an nline curse.
B. He was taught by his sister.
C. He learned frm sme nline vides.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Jhn, I never knew yu’re s gd at playing the guitar. Did yu take a curse?
M: Actually, it was the vides dwnladed frm a music website by my sister that helped me learn the guitar.
5. Wh is Jacky?
A. The speakers’ bss.B. The speakers’ clleague.C. The man’s brther.
【答案】B
【原文】M: What did the bss say at yesterday’s meeting?
W: Yu didn’t attend it? N wnder yu made n respnse t the news. Jacky has been prmted and will leave ur department.
M: That’s really surprising news. I went t the hspital with my brther and missed it.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What des the wman think f the career planning prject?
A. It’s useless.B. It’s scientific.C. It’s difficult.
7. What des the wman want t be?
A. A singer.B. A cach.C. A chemist.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【原文】M: Hw d yu feel abut the career planning prject? Many students find it useless.
W: I think that’s because they haven’t realized its science. Anyway, I benefited a lt frm it.
M: What difference has it made t yu?
W: Yu knw, I used t dream f becming a singer. But the career cach helped me realize I needed t balance the hbby and career. Nw, I think I’ll becme a chemist, althugh it’s challenging.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Why des the wman call?
A. T ask fr help.B. T share gd news.C. T assign a task.
9. When will the cntest take place?
A. Tmrrw mrning.B. Half an hur later.C. At abut 5 p. m. tday.
10. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Judge and participant.B. Teacher and student.C. Receptinist and Custmer.
【答案】8. A 9. A 10. B
【原文】M: Hell, this is Ted Turner speaking.
W: Hell, Mr. Turner, it’s Jessica frm class 3. Srry t disturb. I’m calling t ask fr help. I’ll participate in a speaking cntest. Can yu ffer me sme advice?
M: Certainly. When will the cntest be held?
W: The cntest is scheduled fr tmrrw mrning. S time is limited t me.
M: I understand. but I have a meeting with ther teachers in half an hur and I’ll be back at my ffice at abut 5 p. m.
W: That’s just when my class ends. Can I meet yu at yur ffice then?
M: Sure.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. What are the speakers ding?
A. Fishing.B. Traveling.C. Reading.
12. What’s the weather like?
A. Sunny.B. Cludy.C. Windy.
13. What have they decided t d next?
A. G shpping.B. Wait half an hur.C. G t a film.
【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B
【原文】W: Daniel, it’s really bring. It’s been an hur but we’ve gt n fish at all.
M: But Brian went hme with sme this mrning. Be patient, Jane. Just enjying the lake view is a pleasant thing, isn’t it? Or yu can read a bk n yur phne.
W: Cme n, Dan! That’s nt what I’m here fr. Lk at the sun. It’s burning and there is nt even the slightest clud and wind. I’d rather g shpping than sit here ding nthing.
M: I’m srry, hney. That’s smething unexpected. Let’s wait fr half an hur and if there’s still n harvest, we shall leave right away, I have heard a ppular mvie has been n these days.
W: OK. I wn’t stay here any lnger than half an hur. Nt even ne mre minute.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. What des Susan want t buy?
A. A map.B. A nvel.C. A schl bag.
15. Why des the man change his mind?
A. The bigger map is f little use.
B. The bigger map is incnvenient.
C. He already has a small map.
16. Hw much will the man pay?
A. Five dllars.B. Eight dllars.C. Ten dllars.
17. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In the library.B. In the classrm.C. In the bkshp.
【答案】14. B 15. B 16. A 17. C
【原文】M: Have yu gt any mney n yu, Susan? I want t buy a map but I dn’t have enugh mney.
W: Let me see. I have 8 dllars in hand and I need 3 dllars fr a nvel. Is that enugh?
M: N. I nly have 4 dllars with me. But the map csts 10 dllars.
W: 10 dllars! That’s t expensive. Why nt buy a cheaper ne?
M: Yeah, that’s indeed a little expensive. But it is large and detailed. It’s easy fr the users t find things n it. And I did see a cheaper ne, but it’s much smaller and less detailed.
W: That may sund reasnable, but Henry, dn’t frget hw small ur schl bags are. Yu’ll have t fld the map several times t fit in. That’s trublesme. Besides, the smaller ne als has the necessary infrmatin we need.
M: Maybe yu are right. Then I’ll take the smaller ne, which is nly half the price.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. What is the speaker ding?
A. Hsting a prgram.B. Giving a lecture.C. Prmting a prject.
19. What adds t the pain f early rise?
A. Cld weather.B. Physical pain.C. Lack f determinatin.
20. What’s the speaker’s final advice?
A. Making enugh preparatin.B. Being pen t the setbacks.C. Finding a running cmpanin.
【答案】18. A 19. A 20. C
【原文】M: Gd afternn, dear listeners. In tday’s prgram, I’d like t talk abut a cmmn exercise. Many peple lve running early in the mrning. Why? Actually, it has many benefits. Nt nly will yu begin a day mre relaxed, but als yu’ve already had a sense f achievement. If yu’re als eager t enjy the benefits f a mrning run, try these.
First, get ready fr a painful start. T many peple, getting up early in the mrning can be a great pain, especially in cld winter days. S, early t bed, early t rise, and make it a habit. Of equal imprtance is t keep an pen mind. Even if yu’ve made enugh preparatin and determinatin, there are still times when yu want t quit. My advice is t accept the setback, and instead f giving up, keep ging. Anther helpful way is t find smene t be tgether with yu. This can make things mre interesting. He r she nt nly gives yu cmpany but als serves as a mnitr.
第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The best desks make it easy t wrk and learn frm hme We’ve selected sme f the best desks t suit every lifestyle and ffice
Cavas Industrial Flding Desk $78.95
If yu’re lking fr a simple, functinal wrkspace that takes up small rm, then the Cavas Industrial Flding Desk is the perfect slutin. Yes, almst n assembly (组装) required — just fix the plastic bard surface nt the black metal frame and yu’re all set. The desk is cnveniently transprted.
IKEA Pahl Desk $49.99
The IKEA Pahl Desk is meant fr children t use with them grwing up, which can be adjusted t the maximum height f almst 28.5 inches. The design is clean and simple, perfect fr anyne wh just needs a large, flat wrkspace. And like many ther IKEA prducts, the Pahl desk can be paired with ther units like a desktp shelf r cabinet (柜) add-n.
Latitude Run Sauve Flating Desk $160
If yur rm is really jam-packed, a flating desk is a gd ptin. They’re munted t the wall and fld up when nt in use Once the Latitude Run Sauve Flating Desk is flded ut, it becmes a cnvenient surface fr typing n a laptp, wrking n crafts r even eating meals. When yu need space, just fld it backup and it becmes a chalkbard-frnted cabinet.
Tpsky Cmputer Desk $179.99
The Tpsky Cmputer Desk is ur chice fr best desk verall due t its cmbinatin f design and durability. The very large surface area is made f thick slid wden bard and the frame is made f strengthened steel. The feet are adjustable in case yur flrs are uneven. A handy shelf can hld bks and ther supplies, while a metal cable hle cver keeps cmputer wires rganized and ut f sight.
21. What d Cavas Industrial Flding Desk and Latitude Run Sauve Flating Desk have in cmmn?
A. They are light. B. They save space.
C. They have beautiful designs.D. They can be used as chalkbards.
22. Which type f table is suitable fr kids?
A. Cavas Industrial Flding Desk B. IKEA Pahl Desk
C. Latitude Run Sauve Flating DeskD. Tpsky Cmputer Desk.
23. What can be knwn abut the mst expensive table?
A. It is strng B. Its legs are thick
C. Its shelf is adjustable.D. It has a metal surface
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A
【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四款书桌的情况。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“If yu’re lking fr a simple, functinal wrkspace that takes up small rm, then the Cavas Industrial Flding Desk is the perfect slutin.(如果你正在寻找一个简单的，功能性的工作空间，占用小房间，那么Cavas工业折叠桌是完美的解决方案)”以及倒数第二段“If yur rm is really jam-packed, a flating desk is a gd ptin. They’re munted t the wall and fld up when nt in use Once the Latitude Run Sauve Flating Desk is flded ut, it becmes a cnvenient surface fr typing n a laptp, wrking n crafts r even eating meals. When yu need space, just fld it backup and it becmes a chalkbard-frnted cabinet.(如果你的房间真的很拥挤，一张浮动办公桌是个不错的选择。它们被安装在墙上，不用的时候可以折叠起来。一旦把Latitude Run Sauve浮动桌折叠起来，它就变成了一个方便的桌面，可以在笔记本电脑上打字、做工艺品，甚至吃饭。当你需要空间时，只要把它折叠起来，它就变成了一个黑板前面的柜子)”可知，Cavas工业折叠桌和Latitude Run Sauve浮动桌的共同之处是节省空间。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“The IKEA Pahl Desk is meant fr children t use with them grwing up, which can be adjusted t the maximum height f almst 28.5 inches.(宜家帕尔桌是为孩子们准备的，可以调节到28.5英寸的最大高度)”可知，宜家帕尔桌适合孩子。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章内容可知Cavas Industrial Flding Desk需要$78.95；IKEA Pahl Desk需要$49.99；Latitude Run Sauve Flating Desk需要$160；Tpsky Cmputer Desk需要$179.99，是最昂贵的，且最后一段“The Tpsky Cmputer Desk is ur chice fr best desk verall due t its cmbinatin f design and durability. The very large surface area is made f thick slid wden bard and the frame is made f strengthened steel.(Tpsky电脑桌是我们的最佳选择，因为它的设计和耐用性的结合。非常大的表面积由厚实木板制成，框架由强化钢制成)”可知，最昂贵的桌子很结实。故选A。
B
I’d finally gt sme alne time as a new mm. I put n my running shes and I fund my rhythm as my feet hit the grund. My adrenaline (肾上腺素) kicked in as I tld myself, “This is my cmeback.” Prir t giving birth t a baby, I had been a runner since my 20s. Running made me feel free and it brught me a sense f peace I culdn’t find anywhere else. The harder my feet wrked, the mre I relaxed.
Nw, as a new mm in my late 30s, I was picking running back up t prve t myself I was still the ld me. Hwever, it was nt easy. My legs were weak as I shuffled (拖着脚走) dwn the track. I felt defeated. The ld me had never felt s far away. Running felt like a burden, and the jy was far away frm me. Even wrse, I felt like a living dead at hme. My sn wasn’t sleeping thrugh the night, which was exhausting all my extra energy.
Hwever, I kept ging. I went ut fr a run again and again. A few times a week, I pulled n my shes and slwly, my ne mile rute turned int a 5kilmeter. Gne were the debates in my head ver whether I was a gd mm and whether my huse wuld ever be clean again. Running just let me be.
I had signed up fr the half marathn I ran annually befre my sn was brn as a mtivatin. When I began running, the marathn rute felt s lng, but then suddenly, it was ver. When I crssed the finish line, I felt like a champin wearing my participant’s medal. My finish time was just a number; what mattered mre t me was the jurney.
Thrugh my running experience, I have realized that nthing is impssible t a willing heart, nt nly running, but als anything else.
24. Why did the authr run in her twenties?
A. T enjy sme alne time.B. T maintain a gd figure.
C. T keep physical health.D. T pursue inner peace.
25. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe the authr?
A. Prud.B. Determined.C. Outging.D. Mdest.
26. What can be inferred frm the furth paragraph?
A. The authr ccasinally jined in the marathn befre.
B. Half marathn seemed lnger than expected all the way.
C. What is wrth ding well is t achieve high scres.
D. What the authr can gain during the prcess matters mst.
27. What message des the article cnvey t readers?
A. Where there is a will, there is a way.B. A gd beginning is half success.
C. Actins speak luder than wrds.D. Time lst cannt be regained.
【答案】24. D 25. B 26. D 27. A
【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了刚刚生产完的妈妈意志坚定地参加马拉松的故事。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Running made me feel free and it brught me a sense f peace I culdn’t find anywhere else. The harder my feet wrked, the mre I relaxed.(跑步让我感到自由，带给我一种在其他地方找不到的平静感。我的脚越用力，我就越放松)”可知，作者跑步的原因是追求内心的平静，故选D项。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Hwever, I kept ging. I went ut fr a run again and again. A few times a week, I pulled n my shes and slwly, my ne mile rute turned int a 5kilmeter.(然而，我继续前进。我一次又一次地出去跑步。一周几次，我穿上鞋子，慢慢地，我的一英里路线变成了五公里)”可知，作者是意志坚定的。故选B项。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“My finish time was just a number; what mattered mre t me was the jurney.( 我的完成时间只是一个数字；对我来说更重要的是旅程)”可知，对作者而言在跑步过程中所获得的是最重要的。故选D项。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Thrugh my running experience, I have realized that nthing is impssible t a willing heart, nt nly running, but als anything else.(通过我的跑步经历，我意识到，对于一颗愿意的心，没有什么是不可能的，不仅是跑步，还有其他任何事情)”可知，本文给我们的人生启发是“有志者，事竟成”。故选A项。
C
The Last Generatin is an activist grup in Germany, the name implying that ur unsustainability will push us t extinctin. T frce their gvernment int actin, sme f the grup went n a mnth-lng hunger strike in August 2021. It wasn’t a half-hearted effrt: several ended up in hspital.
But I’d like t take the ppsite framing. I think we have the pprtunity t be the first generatin that leaves the envirnment in a better state.
There are tw kinds f ptimism: cmplacent ptimism and cnditinal ptimism. Cmplacent ptimism is the feeling f a child waiting fr presents. Cnditinal ptimism is the feeling f a child wh is thinking abut building a tree huse, “If I get sme wd and nails and persuade sme ther kids t help d the wrk, we can end up with smething really cl.” The grup actually did take bld actin, yet I want t address the climate crisis frm a different angle.
Yes, my framing seems hard t believe. I’ll explain why. Here I’m using the term “generatin” lsely. I am frm a generatin that will be defined by ur envirnmental prblems. I was a child when climate change really began. I will see cuntries mve frm being almst entirely dependent n fssil fuels t being free f them. I will be 57 when gvernments hit the “2050 deadline” f reaching net-zer carbn emissins that s many have prmised.
But, f curse, there will be several generatins invlved in this prject. There are a cuple abve me and a cuple belw me. And we all need t wrk tgether t achieve that.
Fr a cnditinal ptimist, criticism is essential. We need t wrk thrugh ideas t find the mst prmising nes. Mst innvatrs have been ptimists. But they were als strngly critical: n ne wuld pick apart the ideas f Thmas Edisn r Marie Curie mre than they did themselves.
Dn’t lk away frm the climate crisis that faces us. Let’s face up t it, nt frm a place f “damage cntrl” but with a clear visin f the future we can build: ne that nt nly stps warming in its tracks but builds a better wrld fr us, all f us, and the species hat we share the planet with.
28. Why is The Last Generatin intrduced?
A. T blame them fr their actin. B. T remind Germany f its duties.
C. T discuss the authr’s perspective.D. T demand urgent actin frm everyne.
29. What is the cre f cmplacent ptimism?
A. Belief in kindness.B. Passive expectatin.
C. Brief satisfactin.D. Lve f presents.
30. What des the underlined phrase “pick apart” in paragraph 6 mean?
A. Turn t.B. Identify with.C. Find fault with.D. Make an assessment f.
31. What des the authr intend the readers t d?
A. Envisin and engage.B. Adapt and advance.
C. Inspire and innvate.D. Explre and expand.
【答案】28. C 29. B 30. C 31. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是作者呼吁几代人共同努力去阻止气候变暖的趋势，而且为我们、我们所有人以及与我们共享这个星球的物种建立一个更美好的世界。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据首段中的“The Last Generatin is an activist grup in Germany, the name implying that ur unsustainability will push us t extinctin. T frce their gvernment int actin, sme f the grup went n a mnth-lng hunger strike in August 2021.(“最后一代”是德国的一个激进组织，这个名字暗示着我们的不可持续性将把我们推向灭绝。为了迫使政府采取行动，该组织的一些人在2021年8月进行了为期一个月的绝食抗议)”可知，此处介绍的是“最后一代”应自己的激进行动，迫使政府采取行动解决气候变暖的问题，结合第二段中的“But I’d like t take the ppsite framing.(但我想采取相反的框架)”可知，作者想要采取相反的框架解决问题，由此可知，作者提到“最后一代”是为了讨论作者的观点和看法。故选C项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Cmplacent ptimism is the feeling f a child waiting fr presents.(自满的乐观是孩子等待礼物的感觉)”可知，自满的乐观是孩子等待礼物的感觉，由此可知，自满的乐观应该是一种被动的期待。故选B项。
【30题详解】
词义猜测题。根据划线短语前的“Mst innvatrs have been ptimists. But they were als strngly critical(大多数创新者都是乐观主义者。但他们也非常挑剔)”可知，作者认为创新者都是乐观主义者，但也非常的挑剔，结合划线短语所在的句子“n ne wuld … the ideas f Thmas Edisn r Marie Curie mre than they did themselves.(没有人会比他们自己更……托马斯·爱迪生或玛丽·居里的思想)”可知，此处指的是这些创新者因该是非常挑剔托马斯·爱迪生或玛丽·居里的思想，所以画线短语的意思与“挑剔”意义相近。故选C项。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据尾段中的“Let’s face up t it, nt frm a place f “damage cntrl” but with a clear visin f the future we can build: ne that nt nly stps warming in its tracks but builds a better wrld fr us, all f us, and the species hat we share the planet with.(让我们正视这个问题，不是站在“损害控制”的立场上，而是对我们可以建设的未来有一个清晰的愿景：一个不仅可以阻止变暖的趋势，而且可以为我们、我们所有人以及与我们共享这个星球的物种建立一个更美好的世界)”可知，作者呼吁大家正是这个问题，对我们可以建设的未来有一个清晰的愿景，由此可知，作者希望读者能够设想并参与其中。故选A项。
D
Walk any directin in Las Vegas and it’s easy t find machines ding human wrk. Rbts can serve fd, and behind the bar, machines are puring ut drinks.
Nt nly are lwer-wage jbs replaced by rbts, but technlgy like ChatGPT, which is a frm f generative AI, will affect white cllar jbs, t, in fields like accunting and data entry. In sme cases, AI will help make wrkers mre prductive, while ther rles might be remved entirely. AI is als likely t create brand new jbs that dn’t even exist yet.
“Wherever the resrt industry can replace their wrkers and nt affect prductivity, prfits r the custmer experience-wherever they can d that with artificial intelligence-they will. We need t mve t thse ccupatins that are mre highly skilled, that are nt easily replaced by AI and that prvide a greater level f balance s we’re nt s hard-hit,” said Jhn Restrep, principal at RCG Ecnmics in Las Vegas.
Las Vegas city fficials are starting t prepare wrkers fr that shift nw. At the panel (专家组) hsted by the lcal Chamber f Cmmerce, Tny Yee, wh wns a small cmpany in the city, said he wanted t learn hw t use AI t help him with tasks like dealing with custmer evaluatins. “AI is the next frntier. It’s just like hw peple didn’t believe in the Internet in the 90s. This is the next revlutin, and if yu’re nt n bard, yu’re ging t be left behind. And I dn’t want t be left behind,” Yee said.
There is anther persn, Sabrina Bergman, wh wrks at the Tipsy Rbt, a bar inside Planet Hllywd in the Las Vegas. Her jb is t help the rbt d its jb, tending bar. When the rbt accidentally tips ver a cup, she resets it. If the rbt desn’t pur a full drink, she tps it ff. Bergman said she was nt wrried abut being unemplyed-even the bar just pened a secnd lcatin earlier this year.
32. What is paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. The benefits AI brings t varius businesses.
B. The fields where machines make a big difference.
C. The impact AI prduces n different ccupatins.
D. The technlgical prgress n the jbs frnt.
33. What d Restrep’s remarks imply?
A. Humans wuld be hard-hit withut AI.
B. Humans need t imprve t live with AI.
C. Highly skilled ccupatins must be supprted by AI.
D. Service industry shuld take custmer experience seriusly.
34. What is Tny Yee’s attitude twards AI?
A. Supprtive.B. Objective.C. Negative.D. Uninterested.
35. Why is Bergman unwrried abut being ut f wrk?
A. She has set up a new bar.B. Rbts dn’t replace humans entirely.
C. Businesses can’t affrd enugh rbts.D. Other wrkers are behind her in wrk.
【答案】32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了人工智能对就业的影响。
【32题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段“Nt nly are lwer-wage jbs replaced by rbts, but technlgy like ChatGPT, which is a frm f generative AI, will affect white cllar jbs, t, in fields like accunting and data entry. In sme cases, AI will help make wrkers mre prductive, while ther rles might be remved entirely. AI is als likely t create brand new jbs that dn’t even exist yet.(不仅低薪工作被机器人取代，ChatGPT（一种生成式人工智能）等技术也将影响会计和数据录入等领域的白领工作。在某些情况下，人工智能将有助于提高工人的工作效率，而其他角色可能会被完全移除。人工智能还可能创造出目前还不存在的全新工作岗位)”可知，本段主要讲述人工智能对不同职业的影响。故选C项。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“We need t mve t thse ccupatins that are mre highly skilled, that are nt easily replaced by AI and that prvide a greater level f balance s we’re nt s hard-hit(我们需要转向那些技能更高的职业，那些不容易被人工智能取代的职业，那些提供更高水平的平衡的职业，这样我们就不会受到太大的打击)”可推知，人类需要改进自己，以确保与人工智能共存。故选B项。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“Tny Yee, wh wns a small cmpany in the city, said he wanted t learn hw t use AI t help him with tasks like dealing with custmer evaluatins.(在香港拥有一家小公司的Tny Yee说，他想学习如何使用人工智能来帮助他完成处理客户评估等任务)”和“AI is the next frntier. It’s just like hw peple didn’t believe in the Internet in the 90s. This is the next revlutin, and if yu’re nt n bard, yu’re ging t be left behind. And I dn’t want t be left behind(人工智能是下一个前沿领域。这就像90年代人们不相信互联网一样。这是下一场革命，如果你不参与，你就会被抛在后面。我不想被抛在后面)”可推知，Tny Yee对待人工智能的态度是支持的。故选A项。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Her jb is t help the rbt d its jb, tending bar. When the rbt accidentally tips ver a cup, she resets it. If the rbt desn’t pur a full drink, she tps it ff. Bergman said she was nt wrried abut being unemplyed-even the bar just pened a secnd lcatin earlier this year.(她的工作是帮助机器人做它的工作，照顾酒吧。当机器人不小心打翻杯子时，她会重置杯子。如果机器人没有倒满，她就会把它加满。伯格曼说，她并不担心失业——甚至这家酒吧今年早些时候刚刚开了第二家店)”可推知，机器人并未完全取代人类使得Bergman 不担心她会失业。故选B项。
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Bks are a great way t learn new things and explre interesting stries. ____36____ If yu’ve been lking fr a way t help yu unwind at the end f the day and fall asleep faster, pening up a gd bk culd d the trick as fllws.
Yu’re nt expsed t blue light.
We are expsed t blue light s ften, which is harmful t the eyes and culd create issues later in life. ____37____, making it mre difficult t fall asleep and stay asleep. S pen a paper bk t set yurself up fr a gd night’s rest.
Yu may sleep better.
Reading befre bed can be helpful in increasing the amunt f time it takes t fall asleep. Alng with lnger sleep duratin, reading at bedtime culd imprve yur sleep quality nce yu dze ff(打盹儿). If yu’ve chsen t read smething particularly bring, it’s likely t put yu t sleep even faster. ____38____. Otherwise, yu’re mre likely t grab yur phne and leave the bk n yur bedside table.
____39____
Enjying a bk means being fcused n a single plt r tpic fr several hurs, even if we are nly reading fr 10 t 20 minutes every night. As a result, we becme better at cncentrating, and we may find that we imprve ur attentin spans in the rest f ur daily activities.
Reading bsts yur brain pwer.
Reading allws yu t take in new infrmatin. The mre yu learn, the smarter yu becme. Yu dn’t have t read smething academic, r even nn-fictin, fr yur brain t benefit. ____40____.
A. Reading reduces stress
B. It helps yu cncentrate better
C. Besides, they ffer health benefits as well
D. Hwever, try t chse a bk that’s interesting t yu
E. Even lighthearted fictin can wrk t exercise yur brain
F. That light als tricks yur brain int thinking it is daytime
G. Creating a relaxing envirnment allws yur bdy t becme sleepy
【答案】36. C 37. F 38. D 39. B 40. E
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了阅读的好处。
【36题详解】
根据上句“Bks are a great way t learn new things and explre interesting stries.(读书是学习新事物和探索有趣故事的好方法。)”可知，设空处承接上句说明读书的好处。C项：Besides, they ffer health benefits as well(此外，它们也提供健康福利)合乎题意。故选C。
【37题详解】
根据后文“making it mre difficult t fall asleep and stay asleep (使入睡和保持睡眠更加困难)” 可知，设空处说明导致这种现象的原因，F项：That light als tricks yur brain int thinking it is daytime.(这种光线也会让你的大脑误以为是白天)合乎题意。故选F。
【38题详解】
根据上文“If yu’ve chsen t read smething particularly bring, it’s likely t put yu t sleep even faster. (如果你选择读一些特别无聊的东西，它可能会让你更快地入睡) 及下文“Otherwise, yu’re mre likely t grab yur phne and leave the bk n yur bedside table.(否则，你更有可能拿起手机，把书放在床头柜上。)”可知此处是建议尽量选感兴趣的书。D项：Hwever, try t chse a bk that’s interesting t yu(然而，尽量选择一本你感兴趣的书)符合语境。故选D。
【39题详解】
设空处概括本段内容，为本段小标题。根据本段的介绍“Enjying a bk means being fcused n a single plt r tpic fr several hurs, even if we are nly reading fr 10 t 20 minutes every night.(享受一本书意味着几个小时专注于一个情节或主题，即使我们每晚只读10到20分钟)”可知，读书可以让人专注。B项：It helps yu cncentrate better(它能帮助你更好地集中注意力)合乎题意。故选B。
【40题详解】
根据上句“Reading allws yu t take in new infrmatin. The mre yu learn, the smarter yu becme.(阅读能让你吸收新信息。你学得越多，你就越聪明)”可知，阅读可以锻炼大脑，让人更加的聪明。E项：Even lighthearted fictin can wrk t exercise yur brain(即使是轻松的小说也可以锻炼你的大脑)合乎题意。故选E。
第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Whenever phtgrapher Casey Ryan heads int the wilderness, he brings alng his drne (无人机) t capture phtgraphs frm a bird’s eye view. Having the ____41____ device with him n a recent trip t the Cascades Muntain Range in Oregn saved his and anther persn’s ____42____.
Casey was ____43____ thrugh the Willamette Natinal Frest when he ____44____ a stranger whse vehicle was stuck. Casey ____45____ t help get it ut withut hesitatin. ____46____, he gt his wn vehicle stuck in a ditch while trying t help, leaving bth peple in ____47____ with n cell phne service fr miles arund.
Casey immediately assessed the ____48____ and recalled a mvie he’d seen recently in which a character used a drne t lift his phne high enugh t capture a ____49____ in a similar situatin, s he _____50_____ his device and gt t wrk.
First, he attached his cell phne _____51_____ t his drne. Then, he typed a series f messages t his wife. He tld her where he was lcated in the park, and then launched the drne int the air. Smewhere up there ver the tall trees, it _____52_____ a signal and whsh! All f Casey’s texts were _____53_____.
Rescuers arrived and saved bth Casey and the ther driver. Wh knws, maybe future drnes will have built-in _____54_____ features added t it _____55_____ this phtgrapher’s practice. We’d buy a phne drne!
41. A. prtectingB. detectingC. repairingD. flying
42. A. livesB. phtsC. strengthD. mney
43. A. searchingB. drivingC. wanderingD. slipping
44. A. rang upB. came acrssC. gt rid fD. kept track f
45. A. managedB. pretendedC. vlunteeredD. failed
46. A. UnnaturallyB. GenerallyC. UnfrtunatelyD. Gradually
47. A. peaceB. trubleC. chargeD. silence
48. A. standardB. damageC. evidenceD. situatin
49. A. birdB. pictureC. signalD. radiatin
50. A. put asideB. gave awayC. pulled utD. brke up
51. A. securelyB. accidentallyC. freelyD. carelessly
52. A. picked ffB. picked utC. picked nD. picked up
53. A. typedB. hiddenC. delayedD. sent
54. A. emergencyB. cameraC. lightingD. identifying
55. A. in line withB. in case fC. thanks tD. depending n
【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. C 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. C 51. A 52. D 53. D 54. A 55. C
【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了摄影师Casey Ryan在最近一次前往俄勒冈州喀斯喀特山脉的旅行中，他利用随身携带的无人机，救了他和另一个人的命。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在最近一次前往俄勒冈州喀斯喀特山脉的旅行中，他随身携带了这个飞行装置，救了他和另一个人的命。A. prtecting保护；B. detecting发现；C. repairing修理；D. flying疾驰，飞 。根据上文“his drne (无人机)”可知，无人机属于飞行装置。故选D项。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在最近一次前往俄勒冈州喀斯喀特山脉的旅行中，他随身携带了这个飞行装置，救了他和另一个人的命。A. lives生命；B. phts照片；C. strength力量；D. mney钱。根据下文“Rescuers arrived and saved bth Casey and the ther driver.”可知，他随身携带了这个飞行装置，救了他和另一个人的命。故选A项。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当凯西开车穿过威拉米特国家森林时，他遇到了一个陌生人，他的车被困住了。A. searching搜索；B. driving开车；C. wandering徘徊；D. slipping滑倒。根据下文“he gt his wn vehicle”可知，凯西开车穿过威拉米特国家森林。故选B项。
【44题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：凯西开车穿过威拉米特国家森林时，他遇到了一个陌生人，他的车被困住了。A. rang up结账；B. came acrss偶遇；C. gt rid f 处理；D. kept track f跟踪，记录。根据下文“a stranger whse vehicle was stuck”可知，他遇到了一个陌生人。故选B项。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：凯西毫不犹豫地自愿帮忙把它弄出来。A. managed管理；B. pretended假装；C. vlunteered自愿做……；D. failed失败。根据下文“withut hesitatin”可知，凯西毫不犹豫地自愿帮忙。故选C项。
【46题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，当他试图帮忙时，他自己的车陷入了沟里，这让两个人都陷入了困境，因为周围几英里都没有手机服务。A. Unnaturally不自然地；B. Generally普遍地；C. Unfrtunately不幸运地；D. Gradually逐渐地。根据下文“he gt his wn vehicle stuck in a ditch”可知，不幸的是，他自己的车陷入了沟里。故选C项。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，当他试图帮忙时，他自己的车陷入了沟里，这让两个人都陷入了困境，因为周围几英里都没有手机服务。A. peace和平；B. truble困境；C. charge电荷； D. silence沉默。根据上文“Casey ________ t help get it ut withut hesitatin. ________ , he gt his wn vehicle stuck in a ditch while trying t help”可知，两人都陷入了困境。故选B项。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：凯西立即对情况进行了评估，并想起了他最近看过的一部电影，在这部电影中，一个角色使用无人机将他的手机举得足够高，以便在类似的情况下捕捉到信号，所以他拿出他的设备开始工作。A. standard标准；B. damage损坏；C. evidence证据；D. situatin情况，困境。根据下文“a similar situatin”可知，凯西立即对情况进行了评估。故选D项。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：凯西立即对情况进行了评估，并想起了他最近看过的一部电影，在这部电影中，一个角色使用无人机将他的手机举得足够高，以便在类似的情况下捕捉到信号，所以他拿出他的设备开始工作。A. bird鸟；B. picture图片；C. signal信号；D. radiatin辐射。根据下文“a signal”可知，此处指捕捉信号。故选C项。
【50题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：凯西立即对情况进行了评估，并想起了他最近看过的一部电影，在这部电影中，一个角色使用无人机将他的手机举得足够高，以便在类似的情况下捕捉到信号，所以他拿出他的设备开始工作。A. put aside搁置；B. gave away泄露；C. pulled ut拔出，拿出；D. brke up分解。根据下文“gt t wrk.”可知，他拿出他的设备开始工作。故选C项。
【51题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：首先，他把手机牢牢地绑在无人机上。A. securely安全地，牢固地；B. accidentally偶然地；C. freely自由地；D. carelessly粗心地。根据上文“attached his cell phne”可推知，此处指防止手机掉落，所以要将手机牢牢地绑在无人机上。 故选A项。
【52题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：在高高的树上方的某个地方，它接收到了一个信号，嗖的一声！A. picked ff逐个射击；B. picked ut挑选出；C. picked n找茬；D. picked up拾起，接收。根据下文“a signal and whsh”可知，接收到了一个信号。故选D项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：凯西所有的短信都发出去了。A. typed打字；B. hidden躲藏；C. delayed延期；D. sent发送。根据上文“Smewhere up there ver the tall trees, it picked up a signal and whsh!”可知，此处指接收到了信号，所以短信都发出去了。故选D项。
【54题详解】
考查动词和名词词义辨析。句意：谁知道呢，也许由于这位摄影师的实践，未来的无人机会有内置的应急功能。A. emergency紧急情况；B. camera照相机；C. lighting灯光；D. identifying识别。根据上文“leaving bth peple in truble”可知，此处指二人都陷入了困境，所以是紧急情况，未来的无人机会有内置的应急功能。故选A项。
【55题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：谁知道呢，也许由于这位摄影师的实践，未来的无人机会有内置的应急功能。A. in line with与……一致；B. in case f以防；C. thanks t多亏了，由于；D. depending n依靠。根据“this phtgrapher’s practice”可知，由于这位摄影师的实践，未来的无人机会有内置的应急功能。为因果关系。故选C项。
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Lepcha peple are a minrity grup living in parts f India, Nepal, Bhutan, and China. They have a rich and unique culture, and ne less-knwn aspect f their custms ____56____ (be) their music and dance traditins.
Lepcha music is ____57____ (primary) ral and perfrmed in a call-and-respnse fashin. The sngs are typically related t themes frm nature and Lepcha flktales.
Lepcha dances are a vital part f ____58____ (they) culture, ften perfrmed during festivals and special ccasins. One such dance is called the “Pnsum”, perfrmed in a grup f eight peple. Each dancer carries a bamb stick, ____59____ is struck against the grund t the music. This dance is typically perfrmed ____60____ (celebrate) the end f the harvest seasn.
Anther imprtant dance is the “Chaam”, which is perfrmed nly by men ____61____ (wear) beautiful rbes and masks. The dance is perfrmed in a circle ____62____ the sund f drums and ther instruments.
Anther interesting aspect f Lepcha culture is their ____63____ (traditin) clthing, still wrn by many Lepcha peple tday. The wmen wear a brightly clred bluse and a lng skirt while the men wear ____64____ lng-sleeved shirt and baggy trusers.
Overall, Lepcha culture has many fascinating traditins and custms, and their music, dance, and clthing are just a few _____65_____ (example) f their unique way f life.
【答案】56. is 57. primarily 58. their 59. which 60. t celebrate
61. wearing 62. t 63. traditinal 64. a 65. examples
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了莱卜查文化以及习俗。
【56题详解】
考查时态。句意：他们拥有丰富而独特的文化，而他们的习俗中鲜为人知的一个方面是他们的音乐和舞蹈传统。根据上文have可知为一般现在时，主语为ne less-knwn aspect，谓语用单数。故填is。
【57题详解】
考查副词。句意：Lepcha音乐主要是口头的，以一种呼唤和回应的方式表演。修饰形容词ral应用副词primarily，故填primarily。
【58题详解】
考查代词。句意：Lepcha舞蹈是他们文化的重要组成部分，经常在节日和特殊场合表演。修饰名词culture应用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
【59题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：每个舞者都带着一根竹竿，随着音乐敲击地面。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词stick，在从句作主语，指物，故填which。
【60题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：这种舞蹈通常是为了庆祝丰收季节的结束而表演的。此处celebrate在句中作目的状语，应用不定式。故填t celebrate。
【61题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：另一个重要的舞蹈是“Chaam”，只有穿着漂亮长袍和面具的男人才能表演。此处wear与men构成主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。故填wearing。
【62题详解】
考查介词。句意：舞蹈是在鼓声和其他乐器的伴奏下围成一圈表演的。此处表示“在……的伴奏下”短语为t the sund f…。故填t。
【63题详解】
考查形容词。句意：另一个有趣的方面是他们的传统服饰，至今仍有许多Lepcha人穿着。修饰名词clthing应用形容词traditinal。故填traditinal。
【64题详解】
考查冠词。句意：女人们穿着色彩鲜艳的衬衫和长裙，而男人们则穿着长袖衬衫和宽松的裤子。此处shirt是可数名词，为泛指，且lng-sleeved是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
【65题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：总的来说，雷查文化有许多迷人的传统和习俗，他们的音乐、舞蹈和服装只是他们独特生活方式的几个例子。根据上文a few可知example应用复数形式。故填examples。
第四部 分写作 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
66. 假如你是李华，在你校举办的“用英语讲好中国故事”(Chinese Stries Retld in English)演讲比赛中，你获得了一等奖。你的英国笔友Tm发来邮件向你表示祝贺并想了解你讲的故事，请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：
1. 感谢关注;
2. 故事概况;
3. 参加活动的感受。
注意：1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tm,
I hpe this email finds yu well.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t hearing frm yu sn!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【参考答案】
Dear Tm,
I hpe this email finds yu well.
Having received yur cngratulatins n my winning first prize in the activity, Chinese Stries Retld in English, I’m writing t express my heartfelt thanks fr yur cncern and intrduce the stry —Chinese Silk.
Dating back t the Western Zhu perid, Chinese silk basts a lng histry f ver 3, 000 years. Legend has it that Leizu, the wife f the Yellw Emperr, discvered the silk-making prcess. There was an ancient trade and cmmunicatin rute called “The Silk Rad”, prmting the exchange f ideas and gds between China and ther civilizatins.
The activity has nt nly deepened my understanding f Chinese culture, but als strengthened my curage t speak English. I hpe yu can cme t China t experience ur culture.
Lking frward t hearing frm yu sn!
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 （满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“The dream begins with a teacher wh believes in yu, wh tugs (拖拽) and pushes and leads yu t the next level.” These wrds were spken by legendary newsreader Dan Rather and they sunded very true fr me.
Frm the time when my pems were published in the junir-high-schl yearbk, I wanted t write and becme a published writer Our high schl began with the tenth grade. I jined the newspaper staff as a sphmre (高二学生) amng a sea f experienced senirs. Our jurnalism advisr was Gene Genisauski, r Mr. G, as he was affectinately knwn by his students. As a teacher, Mr. G had an extrardinary gift fr reaching his students. He cmmanded the respect that all teachers earn and certainly deserve. At the same time, he was always apprachable and related t his students in such a way that it felt as thugh we were speaking with a trusted friend rather than smene wh determined ur grades. Mst imprtantly, Mr. G pssessed bth the ability and the desire t breathe belief int students wh may have nt believed in themselves-including me.
In what I had believed t be highly questinable wisdm, Mr. G appinted me editrial editr. Sphmres were simply nt granted that level f respnsibility r ability; In fact, sphmres were nt even suppsed t be n the newspaper staff at all. And I was surrunded by thse wh were mre capable than me-the student-bdy president, the captain f the basketball team.
Hwever, Mr. G never nce cared abut my standing as a sphmre, nr did he cmpare me t the rest f the student staff. Instead, he fcused n raw talent that I had nt yet seen and curage that I had nt yet discvered
When the criticism and teasing (嘲笑) frm ther staff members finally became t much, I did what any self-respecting fifteen-year-ld wuld d: I attempted t give up my editr psitin.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As Mr. Rather stated, Mr. G began t tug and push me.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
These encuraging wrds f Mr. G gave me renewed cnfidence.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
As Mr. Rather stated, Mr. G began t tug and push me. He turned dwn my resignatin t my face. He insisted and encuraged. He breathed that belief int me when I had little cnfidence in me. Mr. G then said t me. “Yu are nt less talented. Yu are nt less capable. Yu are yunger. That’s all. S, yu dn’t get t quit. Yu dn’t get t give up. Yu’re ging t shw them what yu’ve gt instead.”
These encuraging wrds f Mr. G gave me renewed cnfidence. Althugh still facing a lt f criticism and teasing, I was encuraged t stand up fr myself, find my vice and make myself heard. I made prgress step by step. Hard time finally passed and my wrk was finally recgnized. After graduatin, Mr. G’s encuragement cntinued pushing me t wrk hard and I finally realized my childhd dream f becming a successful published writer. It is Mr. G’s wise advice t a fifteen-year-ld trying t find her way that pushed me t pursue dreams t this day.