初中英语新人教版七年级上册单词短语句子过关练习（附参考答案）（2024秋）

这是一份初中英语新人教版七年级上册单词短语句子过关练习（附参考答案）（2024秋），共6页。
七年级英语上册过关练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 一、单词根据首字母或音标填空1.Sorry, it is my _________ (/mɪˈsteɪk/).2.Thanks for your _________ (/ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn/).3.What does family _________ (/miːn/) to you?4.I don’t like it.Please give me a_________ one.5.It is not polite to _________ (/lɑːf/) at others.6.She is an _________ (/əˈmeɪzɪŋ/) actress.7.Jessy’s favorite color is _________ (/pɪŋk/).8.This T-shirt is small.I want a l_________ one.9.Shanghai is really a _________ (/ˈmɒdən/) city.10.We _________ (/tʃeɪndʒ/) our seats every week.11.French is a new _________ (/ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/) for me.12.China is a big _________ (/ˈkʌntri/) with a long history.13.Lucy and Lily are twins.They look the s_________.14.Look at the boy over there.He is very _________ (/ˈhænsəm/).15.The teaching building is _________ (/əˈkrɒs/) from the music hall.16.Linda is my best friend.She is _________ (/ˈspeʃl/) to me.17.It is _________ (/ɪmˈpɔːtənt/) for students to learn English well.18.When you have questions, please _________ (/reɪz/) your hand.19.My favorite food is jiaozi because I think it is d_________.20.Mike’s favorite subject is _________ (/ˈhɪstri/).21.Jerry thinks it is _________ (/ˈjuːsfl/) to learn English.22.You are late for school again.I want to know your r_________.23.Jason wants to be a _________ (/ˈsaɪəntɪst/) in the future.24.Almost everyone has some musical _________ (/əˈbɪləti/).25.Lily is very _________ (/ˈɪntrəstɪd/) in playing the piano.26.This computer is on _________ (/seɪl/) now.You can buy it cheaply.27.-- What is the p_________ of the book? -- It’s 20 yuan.28.I am hungry, and I want to have some _________ (/ˈtʃɒklət/).29.-- What is the d_________ today? -- It is January 1st.30.I want to be a teacher when I _________ (/ɡrəʊ/) up.31.You look so tired.I think you really need to take a b_________.32.Do you want to _________ (/klaɪm/) the mountain with us tomorrow?33.I don’t want to cook today.Let’s have dinner in a _________ (/ˈrestrɒnt/).34.Sam, you should _________ (/ˈfɪnɪʃ/) your homework before going outside.35.Judy’s birthday is coming.Let’s _________ (/prɪˈpeə(r)/) a party for her.36.How do Chinese people usually _________ (/ˈselɪbreɪt/) the Spring Festival?37.To my _________ (/səˈpraɪz/), Jack doesn’t want to go to the movies with us.38.I always _________ (/spend/) lots of time with my family on weekends.39.There are many after-school _________ (/ækˈtɪvətiz/) for students in our class.40.My brother and I are in d_________ classes, but we have the same English teacher.二、短语根据中文提示，写出正确的短语1.我们要互相学习。We need to learn from _________ _________.2. 照片中，汤姆站在他父亲旁。Tom stands _________ _________ his father in the photo.3. 房子前面有一颗大树。There is a big tree _________ _________ _________ the house.4. 公园对面是运动场。The sports field is _________ _________ the park.5.我们在黑板上张贴重要通知。We _________ _________ important notices on the blackboard.6.我们每天早上都做体操。We _________ _________ every morning.7.迈克常常在数学上帮助我。Mike often _________ me _________ my math.8. 琳达擅长于运动。Linda is _________ _________ sports.9. 学会倾听别人是重要的。It’s important to learn to _________ _________ others.10.我将来想成为一名记者。I want to be a reporter _________ _________ _________.11.你能解决这个问题吗？Can you _________ _________ this problem?12.课堂上不要随意讲话。You can’t talk freely _________ _________.13. 你对生物感兴趣吗？_________ you _________ _________ biology?14.我想你会爱上阅读的。I think you will _________ _________ _________ _________ reading.15. 学生们要学会利用时间。Students should learn to _________ _________ _________ time.16.他今天值班。He is _________ _________ today.17.杰森通常6点钟起床。Jason usually _________ _________ at 6:00.18. 你应该10点之前睡觉。You should _________ _________ _________ before 10:00.19.许下愿望，然后吹灭蜡烛。Make a wish and _________ _________ the candles.20. 我们下次去看电影吧。Let’s watch a movie _________ _________.三、课本句子1.你的名字是什么？（P2）_________ _________ your name?2.怎么拼写你的名字？（P2）_________ do you _________ your name?3.你的书包里有什么？（P7）_________ do you _________ in your schoolbag?4.帽子是什么颜色？（P8）_________ _________ is the cap?5.这是什么？（P13）_________ _________ this?6.你还能在农场上看到什么？（P17）_________ _________ can you see on the farm?7. 你来自哪里？（P20）_________ are you _________?8. 你多大了？（P20）_________ _________ are you?9.你在几班？（P20）_________ _________ are you in?10.你的班主任是谁？（P21）_________ _________ your class teacher?11.那些钓鱼竿是谁的？（P29）_________ fishing rods are those?12.你家里有几口人？（P32）_________ _________ people are there in your family?13.餐厅在哪里？（P36）_________ _________ the dining hall?14.彼得，你的新教室是什么样子的？（P37）_________ your new classroom _________, Peter?15.你为什么喜欢它？（P45）_________ _________ you like it?16.你最喜欢的科目是什么？（P45）_________ _________ your favourite subject?17.迈克觉得音乐课怎么样？（P49）_________ does Mike _________ _________ music?18.你想要加入什么俱乐部？（P53）_________ _________ do you want to _________?19.你通常什么时候起床？（P61）_________ _________ do you usually get up?20.你什么时候回家？（P61）_________ do you go home?21.汤姆会在学校待多久？（P62）_________ _________ does Tom stay at school?22.你怎样庆祝生日？（P67）_________ do you celebrate your birthday?23.这个生日蛋糕多少钱？（P69）_________ _________ is this birthday cake?【Unit 1】1.彼得，这是我们的英语老师。（P21）Peter, _________ _________ our English teacher.2.很高兴认识你。（P21）_________ _________ _________ _________.3.我和汤姆都在学校的乐队里。（P23）Tom and I _________ _________ in the school band.4.我很喜欢火锅。（P23）I _________ hot pot _________ _________.5.她现在和父母一起住在成都。（P23）Now she _________ _________ Chengdu _________ her parents.6.课后我经常和朋友们一起玩。（P24）I often _________ it _________ my friends _________ _________.7.你想成为我的朋友吗？（P24）_________ you _________ _________ be my friends?【Unit 2】1.它们是我父亲的。（P29）They’re my _________.2.他会花很多时间去钓鱼。（P29）He _________ a lot of time _________.3.他很幽默，而且经常让我们大笑。（P31）He is really funny, and he often _________ us _________.4.这是我们的一张照片。（P32）Here’s _________ _________ _________ us.【Unit 3】1.房间里有40个学生。（P37）_________ _________ 40 students in the room.2.教室里有一块智能白板吗？（P38）_________ _________ a smart whiteboard in the classroom?3.教学楼和科学楼中间有一间商店。（P39）There is a shop _________ the teachers’ building _________ the science building.4.运动场前面有一些树。（P39）There are some trees _________ _________ _________ the sports field.5.谢谢你的邮件。（P40）_________ _________ your email.6.食堂在运动场对面。（P40）The dining hall is _________ _________ the sports field.7.食堂是我最喜欢的地方，因为食堂有很多种食物。（P40）It’s my favourite place _________ there are many kinds of food.【Unit 4】1.英语很重要，我的英语老师也很友善。（P47）English is _________, _________ my English teacher is really nice.2.历史是我最喜欢的学科，但是我的妹妹不喜欢历史。（P47）History is my favourite subject, _________ my sister _________ _________ it.3.他不喜欢数学，因为数学对他来说很无聊。（P47）He doesn’t like maths _________ it’s _________ to him.4.有时，要记住所有的信息是困难的。（P47）Sometimes _________ _________ _________ remember all the information.5.我们在课堂上学习怎么样计算数学题。（P48）We learn _________ _________ _________ _________maths problems in class.【Unit 5】1.这是一些好消息。（P53）_________ some good _________!2.艾玛很会唱歌，但是她不会演奏任何乐器。（P55）Emma _________ _________ well, but she _________ _________ any musical instruments.3.我擅长与讲故事。（P56）I _________ _________ _________ at telling stories.4.我对自然感兴趣。（P56）I _________ _________ _________ nature.5.书籍能拓展你的思维，让你去思考。（P56）Books can open your mind and _________ you _________.【Unit 6】1.迈克通常几点到学校？（P63）_________ _________ _________ Mike usually get to school?2.他们每周一下午去。（P63）They go _________ Monday afternoons.3.他晚上通常9：30睡觉。（P63）He usually goes to bed _________ 9:30 p.m.4.我经常听新闻或听音乐。（P64）I often _________ _________ news or music.5.早餐后，我步行去学校。（P64）After breakfast, I _________ _________ school.6.步行只要10分钟。（P64）It’s only a _________ _________.7.下午的课程12：30开始，2：15结束。（P64）The afternoon lessons _________ at 12:30 and _________ at 2:15.【Unit 7】1.给她们准备一个惊喜派对怎么样？（P69）_________ _________ a surprise party for them?2. 我们去给派对买一些东西吧。（P69）_________ go and buy something for the party.3.我喜欢拍照，因为照片能够帮我记住和家人在一起的快乐时光。（P72）I like taking photos because they _________ me _________ fun times with my family.4.生日种一棵树是一个很棒的主意。（P72）_________ a tree for your birthday _________ a great idea!5.明年生日，我也想做一些不同的事情。（P72）Next time, I also want to do _________ _________.附：参考答案一、单词根据首字母或音标填空1.mistake 2.information 3.mean 4.another 5.laugh 6.amazing 7.pink 8.large 9.modern 10.change 11.language 12.country 13.same 14.handsome 15.across 16.special 17.important 18.raise 19.delicious 20.history 21.useful 22.reason 23.scientist 24.ability 25.interested 26.sale 27.price 28.chocolate 29.date 30.grow 31.break 32.climb 33.restaurant 34.finish 35.prepare 36.celebrate 37.surprise 38.spend 39.activities 40.different二、短语根据中文提示，写出正确的短语1.each other 2.next to 3.in front of 4.across from 5.put up 6.do exercises 7.helps; with 8.good at 9.listen to 10.in the future 11.work out 12.in class 13.Are; interested in 14.fall in love with 15.make use of 16.on duty 17.gets up 18.go to bed 19.blow out 21.next time三、课本句子【Unit 1】1.this is 2.Nice to meet you. 3.are both 4.like; very much 5.lives in; with 6.play; with; after class 7.Would; like to【Unit 2】1.father’s 2.spends; fishing 3.makes; laugh 4.a photo of【Unit 3】1.There are 2.Is there 3.between; and 4.in front of 5.Thanks for 6.across from 7.becauseUni 4】1.important; and 2.but; doesn’t like 3.because; boring 4.it’s difficult to 5.how to work out【Unit 5】1.Here’s; news 2.can sing; can’t play 3.am good at 4.am interested in 5.make; think【Unit 6】1.What time does 2.on 3.at 4.listen to 5.walk to 6.ten-minute walk 7.begin; finish【Unit 7】1.How about 2.Let’s 3.help; remember 4.Planting; is 5.something different