初中英语新人教版七年级下册Unit 1—Unit 8课文填空练习（附参考答案）（2025春）

这是一份初中英语新人教版七年级下册Unit 1—Unit 8课文填空练习（附参考答案）（2025春），共11页。
七年级英语下册课文填空练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 Unit 1【Section A -2a】Peter:The penguin is _____ favourite animal.What’s _____ favourite animal, Fu Xing?Fu Xing:I like _____ , too. Why do you like _____ so much?Peter: _____ they are very cute/cool !Teng Fei: Yes, they _____ lovely/amazing. Let’s go and see them.Peter: Oh, there they are! They can’t fly _____ other birds, but they can swim _____.I like _____ they walk. It’s funny/ interesting!Teng Fei:Yes, it is! _____ are they from?Fu Xing:Look here! It _____ they’re from Antarctica.It’s very cold there, so they often stand _____ together. It helps them keep _____ .Peter:They’re so clever/ smart. What do they _____ ? Teng Fei:Fish and _____ sea animals, I think.Fu Xing:I have a fish _____ ...Teng Fei:Don’t _____ them your sandwich! It’s not _____ for them. 【Section B -1B】Hi, I’m Malee and I live in _____ !The _____ is my favourite animal. I love elephants because they are _____ and clever. They are also a _____ of good luck here. The elephant is our _____ animal. On 13 March, we _____ Thai Elephant Day.Elephants look very _____ from other animals. They are _____. They have large ears and long _____. They can pick up and _____ heavy things _____ their trunks.Elephants are like us in some _____. They are very _____ and love to play in the water. They are great _____. They are also clever. For _____ , they can _____ one another and places _____ food and water after many years. Elephants are very _____ too. They look _____ other elephants when they don’t _____ well. The big elephants also _____ the baby ones.Elephants are an _____ part of Thai life and _____. However, they are in _____. They live in forests, but people _____ too many trees. People also kill elephants for their _____. Let’s _____ the forests and not buy things _____ of ivory. Every elephant _____ .Unit 2【Section A -2a】Anna:Hi, I’m Anna. _____ your name?Tom:Hello! I’m Tom. It’s my _____ day here. Anna:It’s nice to meet you, Tom! Is _____ OK?Tom:Well, I can’t _____ my pencil box/ pen. I think it’s in my locker/ at home.Anna:Here, I can _____ you my pen. Tom: Thanks! _____ you like a sweet?Anna:No, thank you. We can’t eat _____ in class. Tom:Can we eat fruit/ drink water?Anna: Yes, of course.Tom:OK, thanks... Oh! I’m sorry, I have to _____ my phone. Anna: Oh, but we can’t/ mustn’t _____ our mobile phones to class.We have to _____ them off and put/ keep them in our _____ . That’s _____ rule.Tom:OK! Thanks for _____ me, Anne. Anna:You’re welcome, Tom.【Section B -1B】3.Dear DR Know,Help! There are too many _____ in my life. Every morning, I have to make my bed _____ breakfast. I have to _____ to school because I can’t be _____ for school. When I’m in school I _____ use my phone in class either. And I have to wear the_____ .After school there are _____ more rules! I have to _____ my homework first. I can only play basketball after I _____ the piano. I can’t _____ out with my friends on weekdays. I know some rules are _____ , but this is awful! What can I do?Yours,Alice4.Dear Alice,Yes, there are many rules in life! But they can help you _____ a better person.You _____ be late for class. That shows your _____ for your class and teacher. You can’t use your phone in class because you need to _____ learning. You have to wear a _____ because it builds school _____.You can also think about the things _____ you can do! You can use your _____ at home. You can after you finish _____ your homework. And you can hang out _____ your friends at weekends!I know it’s hard, but rules can help to make the world _____ . Remember: No rules, no order!Beat,Dr KnowUnit 3【Section A -3C】Keep fit is _____! I like _____ in the morning, but I _____ want to get up early! It’s _____ hard at the start when I’m still sleepy. I _____ jog in the park near my home. The air is clean, and I can hear the birds ____. I ____ jog in the evening because it’s hard to see the way when it’s ____. I jog three times a week, but ____ I exercise at home ____ when it rains.【Section B -1B】Xia TianI like ____ very much. My friends and I ____ at a special park twice a week. My skateboard is really cool, and so are _____. We ____ one another to do tricks. Some tricks are ____, but once you ____, you feel great! I like skateboarding because it ____ me fit. JennyThis year, my ____ is to be really fit.I jog, swim, and do ____. But my ____ way of keeping fit is to use an _____ app to work out.The app gives me ____ to do every day.It can show my ____. My friends use the app too. We have ____ when we keep fit together! SteveI’m in my school’s ____ club, so I play baseball ____ often. It’s my favourite sport. We play many ____.The ____ teams are great, but I think ____ is the best! We usually ____ three times a week after school.We also ____ a lot because it keeps us fit and helps us play ____. Baseball also builds team ____. All of us are good friends, both on and off the ____. We work as a team, and we win or ____ as a team.Unit 4【Section A -2a】Waiter:Hello! What ____ you like to eat?Tom:____ about Gongbao chicken? We often ____ it in America, but it may ____ different here. I’d like to _____ it.Dad:Good idea! Mum:Do you have _____ with tofu? Waiter:Yes. Would you like a hot tofu or a cold one?Mum:A hot tofu dish please.Waiter:We ____ Mapo tofu. ____ you like that?Mum:Yes, please.We should also _____ some vegetables/ a salad. Dad:How about a chicken and ____ salad?Tom:That ____ good. Can we order/ get ____ too? Dad: OK. Let’s see...____ soup would you like, chicken or fish?Mum:Fish, please!Dad:Sure. Now, would you like ____ or dumplings/ noodles? Tom: Rice, please!Mum: OK. Let’s ____ that.【Section B -1B】LisaI have some good ____ habits. I eat three ____ a day, and I have them on time. I eat a lot of ____ too. Some of my friends don’t like carrots or ____ vegetables, and they don’t eat them, but I eat all _____ of vegetables. ____ , I have some bad eating habits too. First, I drink too ____ soft drinks. I love soft drinks ____ they taste so good! But ____ drinks usually have a lot of ____. They are bad ____ me. Second, I don’t drink ____ water. I drink water when I am ____, but it’s better to drink ____ I get thirsty. In ____, I should drink more water.Unit 5【Section A -3C】Dear Kate,I am ____ to you from Pingyao! My family and I are ____ my uncle. We are having a great time! My uncle showed us all the ____. We are staying near Pingyao’s ____ city walls.I know it’s ____ your exams.Did you study today? I hope it will all go ____! I am looking ____ to seeing you soon. Love,Beth【Section B -1B】ChongqingIt’s ____ in Chongqing, China. Some people are ____ to get home from work.But others are not in a ____! They are ____ the city at night. Lights are shining ____ across the city and ____ boats are moving slowly down the river. People are eating ____ food, such as Chongqing hot pot and ____.NairobiIn Nairobi,Kenya,it’s ____.Many people are working ____ in their offices.Some people are ____ for gifts,such as ____ and bags, in the markets.Many others are ____ in the parks and looking at ____ and giraffes.In this city,people live ____ by side with many ____ animals! New YorkIt’s ____ in New York, USA.It’s early,but the city is ____ busy!Many people are ____ to the subway.They are ____ to work. Bright yellow taxis are ____ up and ____ off passengers.Some people are ____,walking, and ____ bikes in Central Park. Others are drinking coffee and eating ____ in coffee shops.Unit 6【Section A -2a】Bill:Hey, Anna. How is your ____ going? Anna:It’s ____ ! I’m at a beach in Sanya!Bill:Wow, lucky you! That sounds ____ .What’s the ____ like there? Anna:It’s hot and sunny. It’s about 28’C.Bill:That’s nice! What are you ____ at the beach? Anna:I’m ____ at the moment. My brother John is here too.Bill:Oh, what’s he doing?Anna:He’s ____ beach volleyball right now.What about you? ____ is the weather in Stockholm?Bill:Well, it’s cold and ____ . It’s about -3’C.Anna:Oh,that’s ____ cold! What’s your ____ doing?Bill:Well, we usually stay in ____ it snows, but now we are ____ a snowman outside.Hey, come and ____ us some day. Anna:OK. Once the weather ____ warm!【Section B -1B】Helen 7:22 1 MayWe are here at Mount Huangshan! The ____ look amazing.It feels like a ____ place.The trees and rocks look like a ____ of a painting.Helen 9:18 1 MayWe are at a rest ____ now.Climbing is hard,but we’re making good ____.____ the weather is bad,many people here are still in high ____.I don’t think my brother Peter is ____ the ____ very much,so I’m ____ him. Helen 10:36 1 MayThe sun is ____ through the clouds!It’s a lovely ____.I’m so glad we are here ____ Bright Peak.Peter 6:35 1 MayToday I’m ____ Mount Huangshan with my family. I’m not really enjoying the ____.Everything ____ gray,and you can’t see much ____ of the heavy fog.The ground is very ____ ,so we have to ____ slowly. Peter 9:15 1 May Climging is ____! My ____ are all wet and dirty too.There are many other ____ at this rest area,but they don’t ____ tired at all.Instead,they are talking and ____! My sister ____ Helen is also in ____ spirits.Peter 10:40 1 May We are ____ at Bright Peak.Mount Huangshan is beautiful in ____. I’m tired and hungry,but it ____ good to be at the top!Unit 7【Section A -2a】Helen:Hi, Fu Xing. How was your school trip to the ____ plant? Was it boring?Fu Xing:No, it wasn’t at all. It was really ____ ! Helen:Wow! What ____ you see?Fu Xing:We saw the plant make dirty water ____ again. Helen:Really? How?Fu Xing:Well, first, ____ water from our homes goes into the plant.Then special screens ____ large pieces of waste from the water.Helen:What ____ next?Fu Xing:Well, ____ machines remove germs and other things from the water.These things are usually too ____ to see.It takes a few more ____ after that before the water becomes clean again.Helen:I used to think it was to get clean water.Fu Xing:Me too. I didn’t realize it was so ____.【Section B -1B】Today we ____ on a school trip to a farm! It was ____ but great fun! In the morning, we ____ the farm. There were large ____ with tomatoes, cucumbers and many ____ fruits and vegetables. The farmer told us about ____ these fruits and vegetables go from the ____ to our tables. I was very ____ because I usually only see them in the supermarket.Then we got ____ to work! First, we picked some strawberries. The work ____ easy but it took time to get it right. Slowly we ____ many baskets. In the afternoon,the farmer taught us how to cut ____ and leaves from tomato plants. This helps them to ____ more fruit. Finally, we ____ the plants. Plants need so much work! It was ____ , but I enjoyed working ____ my hands.One thing I learned today: ____ isn’t easy! It made me think of the saying: “Every ____ comes from hard work.” The farmer let us ____ some vegetables home. My mum cooked some for dinner, and they were ____ ____ and delicious! They certainly taste ____ when you work for them! Today was really a day to ____ .Unit 8【Section A -2a】Here is the Emperor’s New Clothes by Hans Christian Andersen.Once ____ a time, an emperor loved/ liked clothes very much. He wanted to buy some new ____.Two brothers came and l____ to him, “ We can make ____ clothes! But only clever/ smart people can see them!” They ____ to make the clothes.The emperor’s ____ couldn’t see the clothes, but they said, “ What lovely clothes!” The emperor couldn’t see ____ either, but he said, “ They are beautiful!” No one wanted to look ____.Suddenly, a boy cried/ shouted, “ The emperor has no ____ on! ” Everyone looked at one another. They started/ began ____ .The end! Did you like the story? Please tell me what you think!【Section B -1B】The Ugly DucklingOnce upon a time, there was a mother duck. She has six little ____. Five of the ducklings were small and ____, but the last duckling was big and ____. “ He doesn’t look like us! What an ugly duckling! ” the other ducklings said. “ That’s not ____!” said mother duck. “ He’s still a duck like us!”At the river, the ugly duckling ____ well, just like all the other ducklings. But the other ducklings still ____ at him and told him to go away. It made the poor duckling very sad, so he ____ to search a new home. He met many other birds, but all of them ____ that he was ugly too. They did not want him to live with them.One day, the duckling ____ a cat and a hen. “May I stay with you? ” he asked ____. But the two animals said no. They did not like him because he could not purr or ____ eggs.Some days later, the ugly duckling came to a lake. There he saw three beautiful ____ with long necks and white f____. “ I wish I looked like you!” he cried. “My friend, you ____ look like us! Look in the water!” One of the swans said. The duckling looked down, and to his ____ , he saw that he was a beautiful white swan too.附：参考答案Unit 1【Section A -2a】Peter:The penguin is my favourite animal.What’s your favourite animal, Fu Xing?Fu Xing: I like penguins, too. Why do you like them so much? Peter: Because they are very cute/cool !Teng Fei: Yes, they look lovely/amazing. Let’s go and see them.Peter: Oh, there they are! They can’t fly like other birds, but they can swim fast.I like how they walk. It’s funny/ interesting!Teng Fei:Yes, it is! Where are they from?Fu Xing:Look here! It says they’re from Antarctica. It’s very cold there, so they often stand close together.It helps them keep warm.Peter: They’re so clever/ smart. What do they eat? Teng Fei: Fish and small sea animals, I think.Fu Xing: I have a fish sandwich...Teng Fei: Don’t give them your sandwich! It’s not good for them.【Section B -1B】Hi, I’m Malee and I live in Thailand!The elephant is my favourite animal.I love elephants because they are strong and clever. They are also a symbol of good luck here. The elephant is our national animal. On 13 March, we celebrate Thai Elephant Day.Elephants look very different from other animals. They are huge. They have large ears and long trunks. They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks.Elephants are like us in some ways. They are very playful and love to play in the water. They are great swimmers. They are also clever. For example, they can remember one another and places with food and water after many years. Elephants are very kind too. They look after other elephants when they don’t feel well. The big elephants also help the baby ones.Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture. However, they are in danger. They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Let’s save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every elephant counts. .Unit 2【Section A -2a】Anna: Hi, I’m Anna. What’s your name? Tom:Hello! I’m Tom. It’s my first day here.Anna:It’s nice to meet you, Tom! Is everything OK?Tom: Well, I can’t find my pencil box/ pen. I think it’s in my locker/ at home. Anna:Here, I can lend you my pen.Tom:Thanks! Would you like a sweet?Anna: No, thank you. We can’t eat snacks in class. Tom:Can we eat fruit/ drink water?Anna: Yes, of course. Tom: OK, thanks... Oh! I’m sorry, I have to answer my phone.Anna: Oh, but we can’t/ mustn’t bring our mobile phones to class.We have to turn them off and put/ keep them in our lockers. That’s another rule.Tom: OK! Thanks for telling me, Anne. Anna:You’re welcome, Tom.【Section B -1B】3.Dear DR Know,Help! There are too many rules in my life. Every morning, I have to make my bed before breakfast. I have to hurry to school because I can’t be late for school. When I’m in school I mustn’t use my phone in class either. And I have to wear the uniform.After school there are even more rules! I have to finish my homework first. I can only play basketball after I practise the piano. I can’t hang out with my friends on weekdays. I know some rules are important, but this is awful! What can I do?Yours, Alice4.Dear Alice,Yes, there are many rules in life! But they can help you become a better person. You mustn’t be late for class. That shows your respect for your class and teacher. You can’t use your phone in class because you need to focus on learning. You have to wear a uniform because it builds school spirit.You can also think about the things that you can do! You can use your phone at home. You can relax after you finish your homework. And you can hang out with your friends at weekends!I know it’s hard, but rules can help to make the world better. Remember: No rules, no order!Beat,Dr.KnowUnit 3【Section A -3C】Keep fit is hard! I like jogging in the morning, but I never want to get up early! It’s always hard at the start when I’m still sleepy. I usually jog in the park near my home. The air is clean, and I can hear the birds singing. I seldom jog in the evening because it’s hard to see the way when it’s dark. I jog three times a week, but sometimes I exercise at home instead when it rains.【Section B -1B】Xia TianI like skateboarding very much. My friends and I practise at a special park twice a week. My skateboard is really cool, and so are theirs. We encourage one another to do tricks. Some tricks are difficult, but once you succeed, you feel great! I like skateboarding because it keeps me fit.JennyThis year, my goal is to be really fit. I jog, swim, and do sit-ups. But my favourite way of keeping fit is to use an exercise app to work out. The app gives me exercises to do every day. It can show my progress. My friends use the app too. We have fun when we keep fit together!SteveI’m in my school’s baseball club, so I play baseball quite often. It’s my favourite sport. We play many matches.The other teams are great, but I think ours is the best! We usually practise three times a week after school. We also exercise a lot because it keeps us fit and helps us play better. Baseball also builds team spirit. All of us are good friends, both on and off the field. We work as a team, and we win or lose as a team.Unit 4【Section A -2a】Waiter: Hello! What would you like to eat? Tom:What about Gongbao chicken? We often have it in America, but it may taste different here.I’d like to try it.Dad:Good idea!Mum:Do you have anything with tofu?Waiter: Yes. Would you like a hot tofu dish or a cold one? Mum: A hot tofu dish please.Waiter:We have Mapo tofu. Would you like that?Mum:Yes, please. We should also order some vegetables/ a salad.Dad:How about a chicken and cabbage salad?Tom:That sounds good. Can we order/ get soup too? Dad: OK. Let’s see... Which soup would you like, chicken or fish?Mum:Fish, please!Dad:Sure. Now, would you like rice or dumplings/ noodles? Tom: Rice, please!Mum:OK. Let’s get that.【Section B -1B】LisaI have some good eating habits. I eat three meals a day, and I have them on time. I eat a lot of vegetables too. Some of my friends don’t like carrots or other vegetables, and they don’t eat them, but I eat all kinds of vegetables.However, I have some bad eating habits too. First, I drink too many soft drinks. I love soft drinks because they taste so good! But soft drinks usually have a lot of sugar. They are bad for me. Second, I don’t drink enough water. I drink water when I am thirsty, but it’s better to drink before I get thirsty. In future, I should drink more water.Unit 5【Section A -3C】Dear Kate,I am writing to you from Pingyao! My family and I are visiting my uncle. We are having a great time! My uncle showed us all the sights. We are staying near Pingyao’s famous city walls.I know it’s near your exams. Did you study today? I hope it will all go well! I am looking forward to seeing you soon.Love, Beth【Section B -1B】ChongqingIt’s evening in Chongqing,China.Some people are rushing to get home from work. But others are not in a hurry! They are enjoying the city at night.Lights are shining brightly across the city and colourful boats are moving slowly down the river.People are eating delicious food,such as Chongqing hot pot and noodles.NairobiIn Nairobi Kenya,afternoon.Many people are working hard in their offices.Some people are shopping for gifts, such as paintings and bags,in the markets.Many others are walking in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes.In this city,people live side by side with many wonderful animals!New YorkThey are going to work.Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers.Some people are jogging,walking,and riding bikes in Central Park.Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops.Unit 6【Section A -2a】Bill:Hey, Anna. How is your holiday going? Anna:It’s wonderful! I’m at a beach in Sanya! Bill:Wow, lucky you! That sounds amazing.What’s the weather like there?Anna:It’s hot and sunny. It’s about 28’C.Bill:That’s nice! What are you doing at the beach?Anna:I’m sunbathing at the moment. My brother John is here too. Bill:Oh, what’s he doing?Anna:He’s playing beach volleyball right now.What about you?How is the weather in Stockholm?Bill:Well, it’s cold and snowy. It’s about -3’C.Anna:Oh, that’s really cold!What’s your family doing?Bill:Well, we usually stay in when it snows, but now we are building a snowman outside.Hey, come and visit us some day.Anna:OK. Once the weather turns warm!【Section B -1B】Helen 7:22 1 MayWe are here at Mount Huangshan! The clouds look amazing. It feels like a magical place. The trees and rocks look like a part of a painting.Helen 9:18 1 Maypeople here are still in high spirits. I don’t think my brother Peter is enjoying the experience very much, so I’m encouraging him.Helen 10:36 1 MayThe sun is shining through the clouds! It’s a lovely sight. I’m so glad we are here at Bright Peak. Peter 6:35 1 MayToday I’m visiting Mount Huangshan with my family. I’m not really enjoying the experience. Everything looks gray, and you can’t see much because of the heavy fog. The ground is very wet, so we have to climb slowly.Peter 9:15 1 MayClimbing is tiring! My shoes are all wet and dirty too. There are many other tourists at this rest area, but they don’t seem tired at all. Instead, they are talking and laughing! My sister Helen is also in high spirits.Peter 10:40 1 MayWe are here at Bright Peak. Mount Huangshan is beautiful in sunlight. I’m tired and hungry, but it feels good to be at the top!Unit 7【Section A -2a】Helen:Hi, Fu Xing. How was your school trip to the wastewater plant? Was it boring?Fu Xing: No, it wasn’t at all. It was really interesting! Helen:Wow! What did you see?Fu Xing: We saw the plant make dirty water clean again.Helen:Really? How?Fu Xing: Well, first, dirty water from our homes goes into the plant.Then special screens remove large pieces of waste from the water.Helen:What happens next?Fu Xing: Well, large machines remove germs and other things from the water.These things are usually too small to see.It takes a few more steps after that before the water becomes clean again.Helen:I used to think it was easy to get clean water. Fu Xing: Me too.I didn’t realize it was so hard.【Section B -1B】Today we went on a school trip to a farm! It was tiring but great fun! In the morning, we explored the farm. There were large tents with tomatoes, cucumbers and many other fruits and vegetables. The farmer told us about how these fruits and vegetables go from the fields to our tables. I was very interested because I usually only see them in the supermarket. Then we got straight to work! First, we picked some strawberries. The work seemed easy but it took time to get it right. Slowly we filled many baskets. In the afternoon, the farmer taught us how to cut branches and leaves from tomato plants. This helps them to grow more fruit. Finally, we watered the plants.Plants need so much work! It was tiring, but I enjoyed working with my hands.One thing I learned today: Farming isn’t easy! It made me think of the saying: “Every grain comes from hard work.” The farmer let us take some vegetables home. My mum cooked some for dinner, and they were fresh and delicious! They certainly taste better when you work for them! Today was really a day to remember.Unit 8【Section A -2a】Here is the Emperor’s New Clothes by Hans Christian Andersen.Once upon a time, an emperor loved/ liked clothes very much. He wanted to buy some new clothes.Two brothers came and lied to him, “ We can make wonderful clothes! But only clever/ smart people can see them!” They pretended to make the clothes.The emperor’s officials couldn’t see the clothes, but they said, “ What lovely clothes!” The emperor couldn’t see anything either, but he said, “ They are beautiful!” No one wanted to look silly.Suddenly, a boy cried/ shouted, “ The emperor has no clothes on! ” Everyone looked at one another. They started/ began laughing.The end! Did you like the story? Please tell me what you think!【Section B -1B】The Ugly DucklingOnce upon a time, there was a mother duck. She has six little ducklings. Five of the ducklings were small and yellow, but the last duckling was big and gray. “He doesn’t look like us! What an ugly duckling! ” the other ducklings said. “That’s not nice!” said mother duck. “ He’s still a duck like us!”At the river, the ugly duckling swam well, just like all the other ducklings. But the other ducklings still laughed at him and told him to go away. It made the poor duckling very sad, so he decided to search a new home. He met many other birds, but all of them thought that he was ugly too. They did not want him to live with them.One day, the duckling met a cat and a hen. “ May I stay with you? ” he asked hopefully. But the two animals said no. They did not like him because he could not purr or lay eggs.Some days later, the ugly duckling came to a lake. There he saw three beautiful swans with long necks and white feathers. “ I wish I looked like you!” he cried. “ My friend, you do look like us! Look in the water!” One of the swans said.The duckling down, and to his surprise, he saw that he was a beautiful white swan too.