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    03 必背句子 句子专练-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册必背必记知识点(人教版2024)

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    03 必背句子 句子专练-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册必背必记知识点(人教版2024)

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    这是一份03 必背句子 句子专练-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册必背必记知识点(人教版2024),文件包含03必背句子+句子专练原卷版-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册必背必记知识点人教版docx、03必背句子+句子专练解析版-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册必背必记知识点人教版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共45页, 欢迎下载使用。
    2024-2025学年八年级英语下册必背必记知识点(人教版)03 必背句子+句子专练必背句子Unit11. What’ s the matter? 怎么了?What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了?2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?Should I take my temperature? 我该量一下体温吗?主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形① You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。② You shouldn’t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢?4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐太久了。5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. 她说男人有心脏病,应该去医院。Unit21. The boy could give out food at the food bank. 这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. 清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. 每星期六上午,他都在一'家动物医院当志愿者。4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after- school reading program. 去年,她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。5. … you can see in their eyes that they’re going on a different journey with each new book. ……从他们的眼睛里,你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。6. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer. 我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money. 现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.在你的帮助下,我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。Unit31. Could you please do sth. ? 你能做某事吗?Could you please clean your room? 你能清理一下你的房间吗?2. I have to do some work. 我必须干些活。3. Could I+ do sth. ? 我能做某事吗?Could I use your computer?我能用一下你的电脑吗?4. She won’t be happy if she sees this mess. 如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话,她会不高兴的。5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. 整整一周,她什么家务活都不干了,我也一样。6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV. 我一在电视机前坐下,我妈妈就过来了。7. hate + (to do/ doing) sth. 讨厌做某事I hate to do chores. 我讨厌做家务。Unit41. I studied until mid night last night so I didn’t get enough sleep. 我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。2. Why don’t you forge t about it? 你为何不忘掉它呢?3. Although she’s wrong , it’s not a big deal. 虽然她错了,但这并不是什么大事儿。4. He should talk to his friend so that he can say he’s sorry. 他应该跟朋友谈谈以便能说声对不起。5. May be you could go to his house. 也许你可以去他家。6. I guess I could, but I don’t want to surprise him. 我想我可以,但我不想让他感到惊讶。Unit51. — What were you doing at eight last night? 昨晚8 点你在干什么?— I was taking a shower. 我在洗淋浴。2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner. 当开始下雨的时候,本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。3. — What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping? 琳达在睡觉的时候,珍妮正在干什么?— While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework. 琳达在睡觉的时候,珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。Unit61. What do you think about/of…? 你觉得……怎么样?So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的故事怎么样?2. It doesn’t seem + adj. to do sth. 做某事似乎……It doesn’t seem very possible to move -a mountain. 把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。3. This is because… 这时因为……This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. 这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小,做出72种变化,可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。4. …so … that +从句 如此……以致于……Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. 有时候,他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小,以至于可以放在耳朵里。5. It take sb. some time to do sth.做某事花某人多久时间Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. 这些(山)太高了,他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。6. … not … util十从句 直到……才Don’ t eat it until you get to the forest. 你们到达森林之后才能吃。Unit71. It is n.\adj. + (for sb. ) to do sth. 做某事……It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. 当你接近山顶时,连呼吸都会困难。2. … is because … ……是因为……One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. 其中的一个主要的原因是人们想在面临困难时挑战自己。3. … show(s) that… ……显示出The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 这些登山者的精神向我们证明:我们永远都不应该放弃实现自己的梦想。4. How high/ deep/… is ... ? ……多高/ 深?How high is Qomolangma? 珠穆朗玛峰有多高?5. Although. …, … 虽然……,但是……Although Japan is older than Canada, it is much smaller. 虽然日本比加拿大历史更悠久,但它比加拿大小多了。6. sb. spend time/money doing sth.某人花时间/钱做…Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamUnit81. It is n.\adj. + (for sb. ) to do sth. 做某事……It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. 当你接近山顶时,连呼吸都会困难。2. … is because … ……是因为……One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. 其中的一个主要的原因是人们想在面临困难时挑战自己。3. … show(s) that… ……显示出The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 这些登山者的精神向我们证明:我们永远都不应该放弃实现自己的梦想。4. How high/ deep/… is ... ? ……多高/ 深?How high is Qomolangma? 珠穆朗玛峰有多高?5. Although. …, … 虽然……,但是……Although Japan is older than Canada, it is much smaller. 虽然日本比加拿大历史更悠久,但它比加拿大小多了。6. sb. spend time/money doing sth.某人花时间/钱做…Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamUnit91.  Have you ever been to…? 你曾经去过……吗?Have you ever been to a science museum?  你曾经去过科学博物馆吗? 2. Let’s … 我们……Let’s go somewhere different today. 我们今天去个不同的地方吧。 3.  It’s~\~adj. +that…It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in  such a rapid way! 科技以如此迅猛的方式发展真是令人难以置信啊! 4.  Whether…,  you’ll… 不管……,你都能……Whether  you  like  Indian  food, Western food or Japanese food, you’ll find it in Singapore! 不管你喜欢印度食品、西方食品还是日本食品,在新加坡你都能找到! 5. One great thing … is that … 一个重大特征是……One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round.  新加坡一个很大的特征是它的气温几乎一年到头都是一样的。 6. It is best to do sth. 最好做某事It is best to visit Singapore. 最好是去游览新加坡。7.  Me neither. 我也没(去过)。 8.  How about you? 你呢? 9.  Oh, it’s fantastic.  Let’s go tomorrow. 噢,太棒了。我们明天去吧。 10.  It’s really interesting, isn’t it? 这真有趣,不是吗? 11.  So, what did you do on the weekend? 那么,你周末干了什么? 12. That sounds fun. 那听起来很有趣。 13. You should try it! 你应该去试试! 14.  What does Ken say about the American Computer Museum? 关于美国计算机博物馆,肯说了什么? 15.  Why is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum a place to enjoy tea?  为什么说杭州国家茶博物馆是一个品茶的地方? 16.  —What are you doing this weekend? 你这周打算干什么? —Not much, Mark.  I don’t really have any yet. 没什么事儿,马克。我确实还没有任何计划 Unit101.  How long have you…?  你……多久了?How long have you had that bike over there?  那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了?   2.  sb.  has/have done sth.  for… 某人拥有某物……Amy has had her favorite book for three years. 艾米拥有她最喜欢的书3 年了。 3.  sb. has/have done sth.  since…自…起,某人有某物He’s owned it since his fourth birthday. 自他4 岁生日起,他就拥有这个东西了。4.  Some… Others… 一些……另外一些……Some  people  still  live  in  their  hometown.  However, others may only see it once or twice a year. 有些人仍住在家乡。然而,另一些人可能一年只能回家乡一两次。5. Welcome to Sunshine Home for Children. 欢迎来到儿童阳光之家。 6.  Great!  Many children here love reading. 太棒了 !这里的很多孩子喜欢看书。 7.  Perfect! We always need toys and clothes. 太好了!我们一直需要玩具和服装。 8.  Thanks so much! 非常感谢! 9.  As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. 至于我,我不想放弃我的足球衣。但是,说实在的,我现在巳经有一段时间没踢(足球)了。 10. Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things? 你是否曾经想过要举办一个庭院拍卖会来出售东西? 11.  What would you do with the money you raise?  你会怎么处理你所筹集到的钱?句子专练1.莉莉刚刚在医院量了体温,还拍了X光片。Lily and in the hospital just now.2.昨天我感冒了,医生告诉我要躺下休息。I yesterday and the doctor told me to .3.我割伤了自己,妈妈帮我把药涂在伤口上。I cut myself. My mother helped me the cut.4.如果你喉咙痛,你可以喝一些热水。If you , you can drink some hot water.5.这位医生没有考虑他自己。他只想着挽救那个病人。The doctor didn’t think about himself. He only that patient.6.当我路过时,我看见她正躺在床上。I in bed when I passed by.7.多亏了互联网,我可以在特殊的日子里为妈妈订购漂亮的礼物。 the Internet, I can order nice gifts for my mom on special days.8.让我们吃惊的是,他一言不发就下车了。 , he   the bus without a word.9.他对登山的热爱是如此的强烈,以至于甚至在这次经历之后他仍坚持登山。His love for mountain climbing is great he kept on mountains even after this experience.10.这个小女孩头部受伤了。The little girl got hit .11.流鼻血时你不应该低下头。You shouldn’t your head when you have a nosebleed.12.令我惊讶的是,这个女孩是汤姆的妹妹。 , the girl is Tom’s younger sister.13.他摔倒了并伤到了右臂。He and hurt his right arm.14.当她看到那位老人掉进河里时,她想也没想就跳进了河里。When she saw the old man fall into the river, she jumped into the river .15.如果你陷入麻烦,可以向戴夫求助。If you , you can ask Dave for help.16.今天早上,我和你一样累。This morning, I was you were.17.我表姐大学一毕业就会去找工作。My cousin will look for a job she finishes college.18.他们俩都没有时间陪我,因为他们工作很忙。 has time for me because of their busy work.19.简在音乐方面很有天赋,她4岁就会弹钢琴了。 Jane has talent in music and she could play the piano four.20.如果我们齐心协力,中国梦就会实现。If we work hard together, the Chinese Dream will .21.许多孩子独自留在农村。让我们尽力帮助他们吧。Many children are left alone in the countryside. Let’s to help them.22.鲍勃是一个热心肠的人。他想参加志愿者项目的选拔。Bob is a warm-hearted man. He wants to a volunteer program.23.妈妈,我完成作业了。你可以告诉我接下来做什么吗?Mom, I finished my homework. Could you tell me next?24.昨天贝蒂完成了风筝的制作。Betty the kite yesterday.25.为了保持健康,我爷爷每天至少走一万步。To keep fit, my grandpa walks 10,000 steps every day.26.每天两个小时的阅读对你的写作有帮助。 every day helpful for your writing.27.马克经常在周末帮忙做家务。Mark usually housework on weekends.28.你应该在你上学前把床铺好。You should before you go to school.29.玩电脑游戏就是浪费时间。Playing computer games is a time.30.孩子们越早学会独立, 他们的未来就越好。(翻译) kids learn to be independent, it is for their future.31.健康取决于食物、锻炼和足够的睡眠。Health    food, exercise and enough sleep.32.每个人都应该在保持学校干净、整洁方面出一份力。Everyone should do their part the school clean and .33.没必要这么早动身。 to start so early.34.想办法和你的同学好好相处,否则你会感到孤独。Find ways to your classmates, or you will feel lonely.35.珍妮不介意为学生会做额外工作。Jenny doesn’t extra work for the Students’ Union.36.海伦,你最好今天放学回家后和你的父母交流一下。Helen, you’d better your parents after you go home from school today.37.我们为什么不发一封电子邮件告诉琳达这个好消息呢? we Linda an e-mail to tell her the good news?38.尼克习惯了一到办公室就浏览他的电子邮件。Nick is used to his e-mails as soon as he gets to the office.39.虽然你输了,但也没什么大不了的。Although you lost, it was not .40.莉莉经常在周末和她的朋友们一起出去闲逛。Lily often with her friends on weekends.41.彼得的妈妈很生气,因为他昨天在学校和他的同学们打架了。Peter’s mother was very angry because he with his classmates at school yesterday.42.你现在和你的祖父母相处得怎么样?How are you with your grandparents now?43.昨天我和我最好的朋友吵架了。I got into my best friend yesterday.44.Ming好像是在生他哥哥的气。It that Ming is angry with his brother.45.我将步行去上学而不是乘公交车。I'll go to school on foot by bus.46.对孩子们来说与父母多交流是必需的。It’s necessary for kids to their parents.47.你与你的新同学相处得如何?How are you your new classmates?48.他总是拒绝回答老师的问题。He always the teacher’s questions.49.最初我不想去,但我很快就改变了主意. I didn’t want to go, but soon I changed my mind.50.天气预报说这个周末将会有一场暴风雨。The weather report says that this weekend.51.今天早上,通往学校的路被倒下的树拦住了。The road to the school was blocked by a this morning.52.爷爷看报纸时睡着了。Grandpa while he was reading a newspaper.53.明天暴风雨将逐渐减弱。The rainstorm will tomorrow.54.他的想法听起来很愚蠢,所以没有人同意。His idea , so nobody agrees with him.55.从前有一个叫阿里巴巴的穷人。 , there was a poor man called Alibaba.56.你能为我做一条漂亮的连衣裙吗?Can you a beautiful dress me?57.这个皇帝足够傻,只穿了内衣。The emperor was silly enough only his underwear.58.兄弟二人来到这座城市为国王做特别的衣服。Two brothers came to the city to for the emperor.59.他的想法听起来很愚蠢,所以没有人同意。His idea , so nobody agrees with him.60.两兄弟来到这座城市为皇帝做特别的衣服。Two brothers came to the city to for the emperor.61.这个皇帝足够傻,只穿了内衣。The emperor was silly enough only his underwear.62.这书桌太重我拖不动。This desk is heavy I can’t move it.63.这是一本很有趣的书,以至于我们大家都想看。 It is an interesting book all of us want to read.64.迈克买了一个照相机,为的是夏天他能拍许多照片。Mike bought a camera he could take many pictures in summer.65.熊猫有点儿害羞。 Pandas are bit .66.他这样做是非常愚蠢的。It′s very him so.67.如果你努力,一切皆有可能。 is you work hard.68.骑自行车要比步行快得多。 a bike is much than .69.一个故事有多个方面,所以我们对这个故事有着不同的看法。There many sides a story, so we have different about the story.70.面对困难你将选择什么?What will you choose difficulties?71.据我所知,他将离开半年。 , he will be away for half a year.72.如果有任何问题,请随意问我。Please to ask me if you have any questions.73.多达两百人正在广场上跳舞。 two hundred people are dancing on the square.74.我的照片是妈妈的4倍多。My photos are four my mother′s.75.这棵树比那棵树高两米。This tree is two than that one.76.这条河的长度是那条河的五倍。The river is that one.77.大象比熊猫重许多倍。An elephant weighs than a panda.78.汤姆比迈克吃得少得多。Tom eats than Mike.79.这个盒子是那个盒子的三倍大。This box is than that one.80.这部电影一定很受欢迎。This movie very popular.81.青少年喜欢听流行音乐。The teenagers like to listen to .82.早晨大声读是学好英语的一种好方式。Reading aloud in the morning is learn English well.83.我们班有45人。 the students in our class is 45.84.你最喜欢什么种类的音乐? music do you like best?85.他们正在公园门口等你。They are you at the gate of the park.86.我们已经砍了一些树来建一栋房子。We′ve already some trees a house.87.两条狗正在玩耍,一条是黑色的,另一条是白色的。Two dogs are . One is black and is white.88.简最喜欢的一种书是科幻小说。Jane′s favorite of books science fiction.89.比尔对科技很感兴趣。Bill is very technology.90.未来属于有理想、有本领、有担当的年轻人!Future the young with ideals, abilities and a strong sense of responsibility.91.在晚会上,他热情地把我介绍给他的每一位朋友。At the party, he all his friends warmly.92.她开始意识到第二语言是多么重要。She how important a second language is.93.我们应该对外国人友好。We should foreigners.94.这是一个尝试新食物的好地方。It’s a good place to .95.一年之计在于春。 is the to make a plan.96.我家离学校很近,所以我每天走路去学校。My home is very the school. So I walk to school every day.97.你想什么时候来我家都可以。You can come to my house like.98.你看上去气色不佳。为何不去度假?You look pretty run-down. Why don’t you ?99.也许等我们醒来的时候一切都好起来了。Maybe everything will be fine by the time we .100.在黑暗中你能看见什么? What can you see ?参考答案1. took her temperature got an X-ray【详解】take one’s temperature“量体温”,主语Lily是女性,代词用her,get an X-ray“拍X光片”,根据just now可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填took;her;temperature;got;an;X-ray。2. had a cold lie down and rest【详解】根据所给中文可知,空处缺少“感冒”have a cold,根据yesterday可知句子应用一般过去时态,have应用过去式had;“躺下休息”lie down and rest,结合句子结构tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事,可知,此处用原形即可。故填had;a;cold;lie;down;and;rest。3. put some medicine on【详解】根据中英文提示可知,空处应填put some medicine on表示“把药涂在……上”。help sb. (to) do sth.是固定短语,表示“帮助某人做某事”,这里put用原形。put...on...是一个固定短语,表示“把……放在……上”。medicine是不可数名词,前面用“some”来修饰,表示“一些药”。故填put;some;medicine;on。4. have a sore throat【详解】根据中英文提示可知,空出应填have a sore throat表示“喉咙痛”,前面的主语是you,谓语动词have用原形。故填have a sore throat。5. thought about saving【详解】think about表示“考虑”,根据“didn’t”可知,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式;save“挽救”,动词,位于介词about后,应用动名词作宾语。故填thought;about;saving。6. saw her lying【详解】根据所缺空可知,缺少“看见她正躺在床上”。“see sb. doing sth.”意为“看见某人正在做某事”,lie躺下,现在分词lying。根据“when I passed by”可知,句子时态是一般过去时,谓语see变成saw。故填saw;her;lying。7. Thanks to【详解】空处缺少“多亏了”,其英文表达为thanks to,介词短语。故填Thanks;to。8. To our surprise got off【详解】介词短语to one’s surprise表示“让某人吃惊的是”,our表示“我们的”;动词短语get off表示“下车”,描述发生过的是,用一般过去时,get过去式为got。故填To;our;surprise;got;off。9. so that climbing【详解】so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,符合语境,因此前两个空填so和that;climb表示“爬山”,keep on后接动名词作宾语,因此climb加ing,空三填climbing。故填so;that;climbing。10. on the head【详解】根据中英文对照可知此处缺少“头部”,表达头部受伤的英语短语是get hit on the head;故填on;the;head。11. put down【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知,应该填的是“低下,放下”,put down意为“低下,放下”,由空前的“shouldn’t”可知,应该填动词原形,故填put;down。12. To my surprise【详解】根据中英文对照可知,缺少“令我惊讶的是”。to one’s surprise表示“令某人惊讶的是”;I表示“我”,此处要用其所有格形式my,修饰名词surprise。设空处在句首,to的首字母要大写。故填To;my;surprise。13. fell down【详解】根据“He”和“hurt his right arm”可知,此句时态是一般过去时;再者根据固定搭配“fall down”可知,fell down符合句意。故填fell;down。14. without thinking twice【详解】根据中英文对照,缺少“想也没想”。without thinking twice表示“不经过三思,毫不犹豫”。故填without;thinking;twice。15. get into trouble【详解】根据中英文对照,缺少“陷入麻烦”。get into trouble表示“陷入困境,陷入麻烦”。根据条件状语从句“主情从现”可知,从句用一般现在时。故填get;into;trouble。16. as tired as【详解】tired“累的”,形容词作表语;as...as“和……一样”,中间用形容词或副词原级。故填as;tired;as。17. as soon as【详解】as soon as“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句。故填as;soon;as。18. Neither of them【详解】根据所给句意可知,空白处表示“他们俩都不”,neither of“……两个都不”,此处用them作介词“of”的宾语,意为“他们”。故填Neither;of;them。19. at the age of【详解】“在……岁”对应的英文表达为at the age of。故填at;the;age;of。20. come true【详解】根据中文提示可知,需要翻译“实现”,“实现”翻译成come true,且will后加动词原形。 故填come;true。21. try our best【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“尽力”;try one’s best“尽力”,固定词组;根据空前的“Let’s”可知,let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,动词用原形,one’s用our。故填try;our;best。22. try out for【详解】结合中英文,want to do“想做”;try out for“参加……的选拔”。故填try;out;for。23. what to do【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“做什么”;分析句子结构可知,此处应用“疑问词+不定式”结构,作宾语;what“什么”,do“做”。故填what;to;do。24. finished making【详解】finish“完成”,finish doing sth“做完某事”;make the kite“制作风筝”;根据“yesterday”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填finished;making。25. at least【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“至少”,英文表达为at least,介词短语。故填at;least。26. Two hours of reading is【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“两个小时的阅读”,two hours of reading“两个小时的阅读”,此句为主系表结构,动名词作主语,be动词用单数is。故填Two;hours;of;reading;is。27. helps out with【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“帮忙做某事”,英文表达为help out with sth,结合“usually”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单。故填helps;out;with。28. make the bed【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“铺床”,英文表达为make the bed,情态动词should后跟动词原形。故填make;the;bed。29. waste of【详解】分析题干可知空格处中文是“浪费时间”,是固定短语“a waste of time”。空格前后已经出现“a”及“time”,故填waste;of。30. The earlier the better【详解】表示“越……就越……”用固定结构“the+比较级,the+比较级”, 此处“越早”副词修饰动词,用the earlier;“越好”用the better,形容词作表语。句首首字母t大写。故答案为The earlier和the better。31.depends on【详解】短语depend on取决于;主语是Health,谓语动词变第三人称单数。根据汉语提示,故填depends on。32. in keeping tidy【详解】固定搭配:do one's part in doing sth“在做某事中尽自己的一份力”,keep sth+形容词,表示“保持某物……”,tidy“整洁的”,故填in;keeping;tidy。33. There is no need【详解】固定句式:there is no need to do sth“没必要做某事”,故填There;is;no;need。34. get on well with【详解】和某人好好相处:get on well with,是固定短语,不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填get;on;well;with。35. mind doing【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“介意做……”,其对应的英文表达是mind doing sth. 助动词doesn’t后接动词原形。故填mind;doing。36. communicate with【详解】和某人交流:communicate with sb.;had better do sth.“最好做某事”。故填communicate;with。37. Why don’t send【详解】我们为什么不做某事呢:why don’t we do sth.;给某人发电子邮件:send sb. an e-mail。故填Why;don’t;send。38. looking through【详解】“浏览”为look through,be used to doing sth.意为“习惯做某事”,故填looking;through。39. a big deal【详解】没什么大不了:not a big deal,固定用法。故填a;big;deal。40. hangs out【详解】“闲逛”为hang out;根据often可知,该句为一般现在时,主语为Lily,谓语动词用单三形式,故填hangs;out。41. got into a fight【详解】和某人打架:get into a fight with sb.;根据“yesterday”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填got;into;a;fight。42. getting on/along【详解】根据中文提示可知,答题空处应填“和……相处”。get on/along with表示“与……相处”,又根据now可知,句子时态应用现在进行时,故get应填现在分词形式getting。故填getting;on/along。43. a fight with【详解】get into a fight with sb“和某人吵架”,固定短语。故填a;fight;with。44. seems elder【详解】seem“好像”,根据“is”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词填三单式seems;elder brother“哥哥”。故填seems;elder。45. instead of【详解】根据中文提示可知,答题空要填表示“而不是”的单词。instead of表示“而不是”。故填instead;of。46. communicate more with【详解】根据“It’s necessary for kids to”可知此句应用“It’s+形容词+for sb to do sth”句型,因此第一空应填入动词原形。“与……交流”用动词短语communicate with,“多”说明要用副词much的比较级more来修饰动词communicate,位于动词后。故填communicate;more;with。47. getting on with【详解】根据中文提示可知,空处对应的是“与……相处”。get on with...表示“与……相处”,句中are提示该句时态为现在进行时,故空处应为动词的现在分词。故填getting;on;with。48. refuses to answer【详解】“拒绝做某事”refuse to do sth,“回答问题”answer the question;由句子中的always可知是一般现在时,主语he是三单人称,动词用单三形式。故填refuses;to;answer。49. At first【详解】根据中英文对照可知,at first意为“起初,最初”,句首单词首字母大写。故填At;first。 50. there will be a storm【详解】此处应用there be句型,表示“某地/某时存在某物”,根据“this weekend”可知时态用一般将来时,结构为:there will be+名词+地点/时间状语;a storm“一场暴风雨”。故填there;will;be;a;storm。51. fallen tree【详解】根据中英文对照可知,缺少的部分为“倒下的树”,tree“树”,a修饰名词单数;fallen“倒下的”,过去分词作定语修饰名词tree。故填fallen;tree。52. fell asleep【详解】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“睡着了”;分析题干可知,此处考查fall asleep“睡着了”,动词短语;根据“while he was reading a newspaper”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词fall应用过去式fell。故填fell;asleep。53. die down【详解】根据中英文对照可知,“逐渐减弱”为die down,该句为一般将来时,助动词will后跟动词原形,故填die;down。54.sounds stupid/silly【详解】分子句子可知,空格处填“听起来很愚蠢”,sound听起来,感官系动词,后接形容词,stupid/silly愚蠢的,形容词。本句是含so的并列复合句,前后时态需一致,由后半句“so nobody agrees with him”可知此句应用一般现在时,主语“His idea”是第三人称单数,动词需用三单形式,故填sounds;stupid/silly。55.Once upon a time【详解】“从前”可用once upon a time表示,在句中作时间状语,用于句首需大写首字母,故填Once upon a time。56. make for【详解】make sth. for sb.“为某人做某物”,固定短语;本句为情态动词can引导的一般疑问句,句中谓语动词用其原形。故填make;for。57.to wear【详解】由语境和所给的英语翻译可知,wear意为“穿”;此处是enough to do sth. 足够……去做某事,此处需用动词不定式。故填to wear。58.make special clothes【详解】“做衣服”可用make clothes表示;“特别的”可用special表示,作定语修饰clothes;“to”后接动词原形,故填make special clothes。59. sounds stupid/silly【详解】sound听起来,表感觉系动词后接形容词;stupid/silly愚蠢的。分析句子结构可知,本句是含so的并列复合句,前后时态需一致;由后半句“so nobody agrees with him”可知是一般现在时,前半句主语idea是单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式,故填sounds; stupid/silly。60. make special clothes【详解】结合中英文对比,可知“做衣服”可用make clothes,“特别的”可用special adj.作定语修饰clothes,故填make special clothes。61. to wear【详解】根据句意可知填写“穿”即wear;enough to do sth.“足够……去做某事”。故填to wear。62. so that【详解】根据句意,可知是由so...that...引导的结果状语从句,意为“如此……以至于……”,so后修饰形容词heavy,that后跟从句。故答案为so, that。63. such that【详解】根据句子结构可知应填“如此……以至于……”。such...that表示“如此……以至于……”,such修饰名词。故填such;that。64. so that【详解】根据所给内容可知,此处表示“为了”,并且引导空后的目的状语从句,so that“为了,以便”符合题意。故填so;that。65. a little shy【详解】结合中英文提示可知,此处缺的是“有点儿害羞”,英语a little bit意为“一点点”,句中修饰形容词;shy“害羞的”,是一个形容词,故填a;little;shy。66. silly of to do【详解】根据语境可知,本题考查it'’s adj. of sb. to do sth.某人做某事是怎么样的,形容词描述的是人的性格、品德等;愚蠢的silly,故填silly of;to do。67. Anything possible if【详解】结合中英文提示可知,此处缺的是“一切都有可能”和“如果”,anything“任何事情”,不定代词作主语;possible“有可能的”,形容词作表语;if“如果”,条件状语从句的连词,位于句首的单词首字母要大写,故填Anything,possible,if。68. Riding faster walking【详解】结合中英文提示可知,此处缺的是“骑”,“快”以及“步行”,ride a bike“骑自行车”,短语在句中作主语,应用动名词形式;fast“快的”,由“than”可知,形容词应用比较级的形式;walk“走路,步行”,句子主语是动名词形式,所以此处也用动名词形式,形成对比,故填Riding,faster,walking。69. are to opinions【详解】结合中英文提示可知,此处缺的是be动词,“对于”以及“意见”,There be句型中be动词的形式取决于后面的名词,sides是复数名词,be动词应用are;to“对于”,是一个介词;opinion“意见”,是可数名词,空格前有“different”修饰,名词应用复数形式,故填are,to,opinions。70. in the face of【详解】通过中英文句子对照可知,英文句子中需要翻译的部分是“面对”,英文表达是in the face of,固定词组,故填in the face of。71. As far as I know【详解】as far as据……;know知道/了解;as far as I know据我所知,固定表达。句首单词的首字母需大写,故填As; far; as; I; know。72. feel free【详解】通过中英文句子对照可知,英文句子中需要翻译的部分是“随意……”,feel free to do sth.“随意做某事”,固定搭配;再由题干可知,主句是一个祈使句,please后接动词原形;故填feel free。73. Up to【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处为up to“多达”;句首首字母大写。故填Up;to。74.times more than【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处首先应填“……倍”,time表示“倍数”,空前有“four”,time变为复数times;more than“比……多”。该句中使用了表示倍数的句型:…times +比较级+than…。故填times; more; than。75. meters taller【详解】根据中英文可知,“比……高两米”可用two meters taller than...表示,对照所缺空,故填meters;taller。76. five times as long as【详解】对照中英文可知,该句应用比较等级句型“A is+倍数+as+形容词原级+as B”表示,五倍:five times;长:long,形容词原级;结合句型结构,故填five;times;as;long;as。77. many times more【详解】对照中英文可知,空处应填“许多倍”的英文,可用many times more来表达。故填many;times;more。78. much less【详解】中英文对照可知,空处应填“少得多”的英文;由“吃得少”可知,“少”可用little表示,由than可知,该句是比较级句型,所以用less,用much修饰less表示“少得多”。故填much;less。79. three times bigger/larger【详解】根据句意可知填写三倍大;根据than可知是比较级,顺序为“倍数+比较级”,故填three;times;bigger/larger。80.must be【详解】根据中文提示,一定must,情态动词后跟动词原形;是,用be动词,故填must be。81.pop music【详解】根据中文提示,流行音乐pop music,故填pop music。82.a good way to【详解】分析题干可知要翻译的中文是“一种好方式”,对应的英文表达是“a good way”。“做某事的方式”是“a way to do sth”。故填a good way to。83. The number of【详解】根据“... the students in our class is 45.”可知是说班上学生的数量,“……的数量”译为the number of。句子开头首字母大写。故填The number of。84. What kind of【详解】询问哪一种,用what kind of后接可数名词单数或不可数名词。故填What;kind;of。85. waiting for【详解】“等”译为wait for。根据“正在”及空前“are”可知要用现在进行时,be动词are后接wait的现在分词形式waiting。故填waiting for。86. cut down to build【详解】对照中英文可知,空处应填“砍”和“建”的英文,“砍”用动词短语cut down表示,由“We′ve already”可知,本句时态是现在完成时,have后应用动词的过去分词,cut的过去分词还是cut;建:build,根据语境可知,砍树的目的是为了建房子,所以第二空应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填cut down;to build。87. playing the other【详解】根据语境可知,这件事情正在发生,要用正在进行时,“玩耍”用英文是play,现在分词是playing;一条……另一条……是固定短语one...the other。故填playing;the;other。88. kind is【详解】一种:a kind of ;第一空前有形容词favorite修饰,省略冠词a。中心词kind of是单数,句子是一般现在时,用be动词is表示“是”,故填kind;is。89. interested in【详解】对……感兴趣:be interested in,固定短语。故填interested; in。90.belongs to【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“属于”的翻译,英文表达为belong to。句子应用一般现在时,主语Future是单数形式,动词用三单,故填belongs to。91.introduced me to【详解】根据汉语意思可知,横线处表示介绍某人。introduce sb. to“向……介绍某人”;我:me;根据“At the party”可知,时态用一般过去时。故填introduced me to。92.comes to realize【详解】开始意识到:come to realize;句子用一般现在时,主语是She,谓语动词用单三。故填comes to realize。93.be kind to/be friendly to【详解】根据汉语意思可知,横线处填“对……友好”,其英文表达是be friendly/kind to,should后接动词原形,be动词填be。故填be friendly/kind to。94. try new food【详解】try“尝试”,是动词,空前有不定式符号,动词用原形;new food“新食物”。故填try;new;food。95. Spring best time【详解】spring“春天”,名词;the best time to do sth“做某事的最佳时间”。故填Spring;best;time。96. close to【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处应填close to“离……近”,为固定短语。故填close;to。97. whenever you【详解】根据汉语可知,此处是whenever“无论什么时候”引导的状语从句,you是从句主语。故填whenever;you。98. take a holiday/vacation【详解】根据中英文对照,可知空处缺少“度假”,“take a holiday/vacation”固定短语。Why don’t you+动词原形,故用原形take。故填take;a;holiday/vacation。99. wake up【详解】wake up“醒来”,为固定短语。by the time引导时间状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,此处是一般现在时,主语是we,动词用原形。故填wake;up。100. in the dark【详解】由中英文对照分析,空白处表示“在黑暗中”,英文表达为“in the dark”,介词短语。故填in;the;dark。

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