2023~2024学年云南省文山州砚山县八年级上学期期末(解析版)英语试卷

这是一份2023~2024学年云南省文山州砚山县八年级上学期期末(解析版)英语试卷，共17页。试卷主要包含了 —Yu lk tired， We are tired等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.
1. I dn’t like the snake. I think it is ________ ugly animal.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我不喜欢蛇。我认为它是一种丑陋的动物。
考查冠词。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。此处表示泛指，ugly是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an修饰，故选B。
2. —She answered all the questins ________ any help.
—Really? She is s smart.
A. underB. withC. inD. withut
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——她在没有任何帮助（的情况）下就回答了所有的问题。——真的吗？她真的很聪明。
考查介词辨析。under在……下面；with和，有；in在……里面；withut没有。根据“She is s smart.”可知，她真的很聪明，故应是在没有任何的帮助的情况下，就回答出了问题。故选D。
3. —The pr by is ________. May I give sme fd t him?
—Sure. Yu are s kind.
A. angryB. seriusC. hungryD. fat
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——这个可怜的男孩很饿。我可以给他一些食物吗？——当然可以。你真善良。
考查形容词辨析。angry生气的；serius严肃的；hungry饥饿的；fat肥胖的。根据“May I give sme fd t him?”可知，此处指这个男孩很饿，故选C。
4. —Yu lk tired. What’s wrng?
—A strange sund ________ me ________ and I culdn’t fall asleep after that.
A. lked; upB. wke; upC. built; upD. gave; up
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你看起来很累。怎么了？——一个奇怪的声音把我吵醒了，然后我就睡不着了。
考查动词短语。lked up查阅；wke up弄醒；built up逐步建立；gave up放弃。根据“A strange sund… and I culdn’t fall asleep after that.”可知，声音应该是弄醒了“我”。故选B。
5. —There ________ a sprts meeting next week.
—It will be exciting. I’m lking frward t it.
A. is ging t beB. is ging t haveC. will haveD. have
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——下周有一场运动会。——那将很令人兴奋。我很期待。
考查时态。根据“next week”可知，此处应用一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时有两种结构：there will be或there is/are ging t be，根据主语“a sprts meeting”可知，be动词应用is，故选A。
6. Pandas have ________ land t live n than befre, s they are becming ________ in number.
A. fewer; fewerB. fewer; less
C. less; lessD. less; fewer
【答案】D
【解析】句意：大熊猫赖以生存的土地比以前少了，所以它们的数量越来越少。
考查形容词辨析。fewer更少的，是few的比较级，修饰可数名词；less更少的，是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词。第一个空后land是不可数名词，应用less修饰；第二个空表示“熊猫的数量更少了”，应用fewer。故选D。
7. It’s a rule that we ________ keep quiet when reading in the library.
A. mayB. mustC. can’tD. mustn’t
【答案】B
【解析】句意：在图书馆读书时必须保持安静，这是规定。
考查情态动词。may可以，可能；must必须；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止。根据“It’s a rule that we…keep quiet when reading in the library.”可知，此处强调必须保持安静，应用must。故选B。
8. ________ exciting the cncert was! We all enjyed the music.
A. HwB. WhatC. What aD. What an
【答案】A
【解析】句意：这场音乐会多么激动人心啊！我们都喜欢这音乐。
考查感叹句。根据“exciting the cncert was!”可知，本句的中心词是exciting“令人激动的”，形容词，所以此感叹句要用“Hw”来引导，其句型结构为：Hw+形容词+主语+谓语！故选A。
9. I was ding my hmewrk ________ my parents were watching TV last night.
A. becauseB. whileC. afterD. if
【答案】B
【解析】句意 ：昨天晚上当我做作业的时候，我的父母正在看电视。
考查连词辨析。because因为；While当……时；after在……之后；if如果。根据“I was ding my parents were watching TV last night.”可知，当我做作业的时候，我的父母正在看电视，此处应用while引导时间状语从句，表示两个动作同时发生。故选B。
10. We are tired. Let’s stp ________ and have a rest.
A. wrkB. t wrkC. wrkingD. wrked
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我们很累了。让我们停下手头的工作，休息一下吧。
考查动词短语搭配。stp ding sth. 意为“停止做某事”；stp t d sth. 意为“停下来去做某事”。根据“We are tired.”“have a rest”可知，此处是停止工作，需用动名词作宾语。故选C。
第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Greg sat in the living rm. He felt ____11____. His father was a famus magician (魔术师). His mther was an excellent ____12____ player. And his lder sisters did well in playing the guitar. Everyne in Greg’s family was excellent ____13____ Greg. The mst exciting thing he culd d was make sandwiches.
“____14____ are yu s sad?” his mm sat next t him and asked.
“I am nt excellent at all.” Greg said.
“That’s stupid.” Greg’s dad walked ver t him and said. “Yu’re ____15____ f all.”
“That’s impssible,” Greg said. “I can’t d magic. I am nt gd at any ____16____ and can’t play the guitar.”
“That’s ____17____, but wh helps me ____18____ my new tricks (戏法)?” Dad asked. “And wh pints it ut when I make a mistake (错误)?”
“And wh makes sure ____19____ basketball is in gd shape?” asked Mm.
“And wh helps us check ur guitars every time and wh makes delicius ____20____ fr us?” called Greg’s sisters frm the kitchen.
Greg’s mther smiled and said, “Yu are s excellent, sn.”
11. A. excitedB. sadC. happyD. gd
12. A. basketballB. ftball
C. baseballD. ping-png
13. A. withB. frC. inD. except
14. A. WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. Wh
15. A. helpfulB. mre helpful
C. the mst helpfulD. mst helpful
16. A. sprtB. languageC. hmewrkD. match
17. A. ppularB. perfectC. clearD. true
18. A. answerB. practiceC. frceD. pass
19. A. myB. yurC. herD. his
20. A. hamburgersB. biscuitsC. sandwichesD. cakes
【语篇解读】本文讲述了格雷格从自我怀疑到认识到自己价值的故事。
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C
【11题详解】
句意：他感到很悲伤。
excited兴奋的；sad悲伤的；happy开心的；gd好的。根据“are yu s sad”可知是悲伤地坐在房间里，故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：他的妈妈是一名优秀的篮球运动员。
basketball篮球；ftball足球；baseball棒球；ping-png乒乓球。根据“‘And wh makes sure…basketball is in gd shape?’ asked Mm.”可知妈妈擅长打篮球，故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：格雷格的家里除了格雷格每个人都很优秀。
with和；fr为了；in在……里；except除了。根据“‘I am nt excellent at all.’ Greg said.”可知此处指除了格雷格，家里其他人都很优秀，故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：你为什么如此悲伤？
What什么；Why为什么；Where哪里；Wh谁。根据“‘I am nt excellent at all.’ Greg said.”可知妈妈问格雷格为什么悲伤，故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：你是最有帮助的。
helpful有帮助的；mre helpful更有帮助的；the mst helpful最有帮助的；mst helpful最有帮助的（有语法错误）。根据“Yu’re…f all.”可知此处指你是最有帮助的，f all表示三者或三者以上范围的比较，应用最高级，前面加定冠词the，故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：我不擅长任何运动并且不会弹吉他。
sprt运动；language语言；hmewrk作业；match比赛。根据“His father was a famus magician (魔术师). His mther was an excellent…player. And his lder sisters did well in playing the guitar.”可知此处指不像妈妈那样擅长运动，故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：那是真的，但是谁帮助我练习我的新戏法？
ppular流行的；perfect完美的；clear清楚的；true真的。根据“but wh helps me…my new tricks”可知此处表转折，因此前面应是说格雷格说的话是真的，故选D。
【18题详解】
句意：那是真的，但是谁帮助我练习我的新戏法？
answer回答；practice练习；frce迫使；pass通过。根据“my new tricks”可知此处指练习戏法，故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：谁确保我的篮球处于良好的状态？
my我的；yur你的；her她的；his他的。根据“His father was a famus magician (魔术师). His mther was an excellent…player. And his lder sisters did well in playing the guitar.”可知妈妈擅长篮球运动，此处是妈妈说的话，因此是“我的”篮球，故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：谁每次帮助我们检查吉他并且谁为我们做美味的三明治？
hamburgers汉堡包；biscuits饼干；sandwiches三明治；cakes蛋糕。根据“The mst exciting thing he culd d was make sandwiches.”可知此处指做美味的三明治，故选C。
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
“Withut music, life wuld be a mistake,” a famus German philspher (哲学家) Nietzsche said ver a century ag.
Music is a big part f ur lives. But sme years ag, sme US schls cut music classes t save mney. Fr example, sme Chicag schls fired (解雇) ver 1, 000 teachers. Amng them, 30% f the teachers taught art r music. In fact, this is nt just a prblem in the US. In ther cuntries, such as China and the UK, music classes are nt as imprtant as nes like science, math and histry. That’s because peple regard music as a life skill. Many students are busy with their study, s parents and students pay attentin t the mst imprtant subjects they think.
But learning music is gd in many ways. When playing music, yu need different skills t wrk tgether. It is nt as easy as it lks. Fr example, when playing the pian, peple see music ntes and decde (解码) them in their minds. They als use their fingers t make sunds. Yu need t d all these things at the same time.
Music has a special cnnectin (联系) with science. Yu can see that many scientists are gd at music: Einstein played the vilin, and German scientist Max Planck was gd at playing the pian.
21. Sme schls in the US cut music classes because music is t difficult t learn.
22. Music classes are less imprtant than histry classes in China.
23. When a persn is playing music, he needs different skills t wrk tgether.
24. Einstein was gd at playing the pian.
25. Frm the passage, we can knw music is a big part f ur lives.
【语篇解读】本文讲述了音乐是我们生活的重要组成部分。
【答案】21. F 22. T 23. T 24. F 25. T
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But sme years ag, sme US schls cut music classes t save mney.”可知一些美国学校为了省钱而削减了音乐课程。故填F。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In ther cuntries, such as China and the UK, music classes are nt as imprtant as nes like science, math and histry.”可知在中国和英国等其他国家，音乐课不如科学、数学和历史课重要。故填T。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When playing music, yu need different skills t wrk tgether.”可知演奏音乐时，需要不同的技能协同工作。故填T。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu can see that many scientists are gd at music: Einstein played the vilin”可知爱因斯坦拉小提琴，故填F。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Music is a big part f ur lives.”可知音乐是我们生活的重要组成部分。故填T。
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上
A
The fllwing are fur kinds f medicine at hme. We shuld knw hw t use them. Never make any mistakes.
26. Peple with ________ can’t have Medicine Ⅱ.
A. a cldB. a headache
C. a feverD. a stmachache
27. A ten-year-ld by shuld take ________ f Medicine Ⅲ a day.
A. ne pillB. tw pills
C. three pillsD. fur pills
28. Which medicine is fr peple with a cld?
A. Medicine Ⅰ.B. Medicine Ⅱ.
C. Medicine Ⅲ.D. Medicine Ⅳ.
29. Which f the fllwing is TURE?
A. Three kinds f the medicine shuld be taken three times a day.
B. Peple shuld nt take Medicine Ⅰ mre than six pills in 24 hurs.
C. Nne f the medicine is gd fr children.
D. Peple shuld take Medicine Ⅱ after breakfast.
30. Where is this passage prbably frm?
A. A sprts magazine.B. A clthes magazine.
C. A health magazine.D. A game magazine.
【语篇解读】本文内容是关于药品服用说明与注意事项。
【答案】26. D 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据Ⅱ的说明“Nt fr children under six and persns with a stmachache.”可知，有胃痛的人不应服用药Ⅱ，故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据Ⅲ的说明“Tw pills a time a day befre sleep fr adults. Half fr children under 12.”可知成人每天睡前服用两片。12岁以下儿童一半，即1片。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据Ⅳ的说明“Take the medicine…fr adults with a cld”可知药Ⅳ用于感冒人群，故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据Ⅰ的说明“Dn’t take mre than six pills in 24 hurs.”可知第一种药物在24小时内不能超过6片，故选B。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。本文内容是关于药品服用说明与注意事项，与健康有关，故选C。
B
Cathy was a special girl. She liked playing ftball with the bys in her class. But she never liked t d what ther girls did. Cathy was welcme amng (在……中) the bys in her class because she played ftball better than many f them.
Hwever, Cathy’s girl friends began t stay away frm her. Cathy felt nt happy and she didn’t understand why.
One mrning, n her way t schl, Cathy saw her friend Karen and decided t talk t her.
“Karen, why dn’t yu want me t be yur friend any mre?” asked Cathy.
“Yu play ftball with bys. It makes yu lk like a by,” said Karen.
Cathy was kind f angry. She said, “I play with the bys because I like the sprt. But I als like t play with yu and that shuld nt be a prblem.”
Days passed. One afternn, Cathy was playing ftball with sme bys when Karen came t her. “Cathy, I thught ver what yu said these days. Yu’re right. I shuld respect (尊重) yur hbby. I’m srry,” Karen said.
Cathy’s friend learned t respect her hbby and understd that there is n sprt just fr girls r bys. We can d the sprt as lng as (只要) we like it.
31. What can we knw abut Cathy?
A. She didn’t like playing with girls.B. She was gd at playing ftball.
C. She liked t d what ther girls did.D. She was welcme amng the girls.
32. Cathy felt ________ when her girl friends began t stay away frm her.
A. sadB. calmC. happyD. excited
33. Karen didn’t want t be Cathy’s friend any mre because ________.
A. Karen didn’t like Cathy’s ther friends
B. Karen thught playing ftball with bys made Cathy lk like a by
C. Cathy didn’t respect Karen’s hbby
D. Cathy’s friends didn’t like Karen
34. Hw did Karen tell Cathy that she was srry?
A. By buying a ftball fr Cathy.B. By writing Cathy a letter.
C. By talking t Cathy in persn.D. By playing ftball with Cathy.
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Dn’t Be SpecialB. Play Sprts Just fr Girls
C. Say Srry FirstD. Respect Others’ Hbby
【语篇解读】本文通过Cathy和Karen的故事，教导我们要尊重他人爱好。
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Cathy was welcme amng the bys in her class because she played ftball better than many f them.”可知，Cathy擅长踢足球。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Cathy felt nt happy and she didn’t understand why.”可知，Cathy对朋友疏远感到伤心。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“‘Yu play ftball with bys. It makes yu lk like a by,’ said Karen.”可知，Karen认为Cathy和男孩踢足球让她看起来像个男孩。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“One afternn, Cathy was playing ftball with sme bys when Karen came t her. ‘Cathy, I thught ver what yu said these days. Yu’re right. I shuld respect (尊重) yur hbby. I’m srry,’ Karen said.”可知，Karen亲自向Cathy道歉。故选C。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文通过Cathy和Karen的故事，教导我们要尊重他人爱好。故选D。
C
One day, yu pen the fridge and find sme mldy (发霉的) fd. But befre yu thrw it away, yur mther stps yu. She desn’t want t waste fd. She cuts ff the mldy part and eats the rest. Is it safe t d this?
Mld can grw n almst all kinds f fd. It is usually green, white, black r grey. Mld makes fd sft (柔软的) and changes its clur. Mldy fd tastes quite bad and it’s nt safe t eat.
If yu find mld in sft fd, just thrw it away. Sft fd, such as bread, tmates r ht dgs, usually cntains water. This allws mld t easily grw. Bacteria (细菌) can als grw alng with it.
But it’s easy t remve mld frm hard fd. The mld can’t grw very deep inside this kind f fd. Accrding t the BBC, yu shuld cut abut 2.5 cm arund and belw the mld t remve it. It’s OK t cut the mldy parts ut f hard fd and eat the rest. But if the fd is cvered with mld all ver, yu shuld still thrw it away.
But sme kinds f mld can be used t make fd. Fr example, penicillium (青霉菌) can be used t make many kinds f cheeses, such as blue cheese. These cheeses are safe t eat and they are quite delicius as well.
36. Frm the secnd paragraph, we can knw mld ________.
A. can make fd hardB. can change the clr f fd
C. tastes nt s badD. has three kinds f clrs
37. If yu find mld n a tmat, hw shuld yu deal with it?
A. Cut ff the mldy part and then eat it.B. Wash it and then eat it.
C. Thrw it away.D. D nthing and eat it.
38. What des the underlined wrd “remve” mean in Chinese?
A. 去除B. 指出C. 查找D. 搜索
39. What can we knw abut penicillium?
A. It is t dangerus t eat.B. It is a healthy fd fr children.
C. It grws n cheeses.D. It can be used t make cheeses.
40. This passage mainly tells us ________.
A. hw t use mld t make fd
B. sme knwledge f mld and mldy fd
C. the danger f eating mldy fd
D. that mld never des gd t peple’s lives
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了处理发霉食物的方法以及霉菌的相关知识。
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. B
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mld makes fd sft (柔软的) and changes its clur.”可知，霉菌能使食物变软并改变其颜色。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If yu find mld in sft fd, thrw it away. Sft fd, such as bread, tmates r ht dgs, usually hlds water.”可知西红柿属于软食物，如果你在软食物里发现了霉菌，应该把它扔掉。故选C。
【38题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Accrding t the BBC, yu shuld cut abut 2.5 cm arund and belw the mld t remve it. It’s OK t cut the mldy parts ut f hard fd and eat the rest.”可知，有些食物发霉了，可以切除发霉部分，留下剩余部分来吃。因此remve表示“去除”。故选A。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“penicillium (青霉菌) can be used t make many kinds f cheeses, such as blue cheese.”可知，青霉菌可用于制作多种奶酪。故选D。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了处理发霉食物的方法以及霉菌的相关知识。故选B。
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
As we knw, the Internet is playing an imprtant part f ur life. It shws us a whle new wrld. We share all kinds f infrmatin with thers. ____41____
If smene n the Internet is nt kind t yu, yu may want t fire back in the same way. ____42____ Yu shuldn’t care them r just cut ff their messages.
Everyne was new t the Internet nce. ____43____ As he may nt be sure what t d r hw t cmmunicate. If yu find smething wrng while talking with each ther, be kind abut it. If it is a small mistake, yu may nt need t say anything. Even if yu feel strngly abut it, think twice befre saying anything.
____44____ At the same time, if yu find yu are wrng, be sure t crrect yurself and say srry t thse that yu have ffended (冒犯).
____45____ such as their ages and families. If yu dn’t knw the persn very well, r bth f yu wn’t be cmfrtable with the infrmatin.
A. When smene makes a mistake, pint it ut carefully.
B. But try nt t d s.
C. When smene makes a mistake, yu can argue with him.
D. S if smebdy asks fr help, give him gd advice.
E. The internet makes ur lives mre interesting.
F. But we shuld knw smething necessary when we are n the Internet.
G. Dn’t ask thers’ persnal questin.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了人们在上网时应知晓一些必要事项。
【答案】41. F 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. G
【41题详解】
根据“As we knw, the Internet is playing an imprtant part f ur life. It shws us a whle new wrld. We share all kinds f infrmatin with thers”可知，互联网在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。它向我们展示了一个全新的世界。我们与他人分享各种信息，结合下文给出了一些上网时需要注意的事情可知，空格处应表转折，引出在上网时我们应该知道一些必要的事情，起到承上启下的作用。选项F“但我们在上网时应该知道一些必要的事情”符合语境。故选F。
【42题详解】
根据“If smene n the Internet is nt kind t yu, yu may want t fire back in the same shuldn’t care them r just cut ff their messages.”可知，如果在网上有人对你不友好，你可能想要以同样的方式回击，而空后则说你不应该关心他们或者直接切断他们的信息。故空格处应建议不要以同样的方式回击。选项B“但尽量不要这样做”符合语境。故选B。
【43题详解】
根据“Everyne was new t the Internet yu find smething wrng while talking with each ther, be kind abut it”可知，每个人都曾经是互联网的新手，这意味着新手可能会在网络操作、交流等方面存在困惑，不太确定怎么做或怎么交流，基于这样的情况，那么当有人寻求帮助时，我们就应该给予好的建议。选项D“所以如果有人寻求帮助，给他好的建议”符合语境。故选D。
【44题详解】
根据“At the same time, if yu find yu are wrng, be sure t crrect yurself and say srry t thse that yu have ffended (冒犯).”可知，当发现自己错了要及时改正并且向冒犯过的人道歉，那么与之相对应的，在别人犯错时，自然也要以合适的、谨慎的方式指出来。选项A“当有人犯错时，要小心地指出来”符合语境。故选A。
【45题详解】
根据“such as their ages and families. If yu dn’t knw the persn very well, r bth f yu wn’t be cmfrtable with the infrmatin.”可知，年龄、家庭这些都属于私人的信息，故此处就是在强调不要随意打听别人隐私方面的内容。选项G“不要问别人的私人问题”符合语境。故选G。
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
46. We need t make an ________ f urselves at the first class. (intrduce)
【答案】intrductin
【解析】句意：在第一堂课上我们需要作自我介绍。intrduce“介绍”，动词。make an intrductin f...“对……作介绍”，故此处需要用所给词的名词形式intrductin。故填intrductin。
47. My dictinary is ________ in the library. Can yu help me find it? (miss)
【答案】missing
【解析】句意：我的字典在图书馆丢失了。你能帮我找找它吗？根据“Can yu help me find it?”可知，说话者的字典不见了，所以找对方帮忙找。is后面应接形容词，表示“不见了”。miss是动词，意为“错过”，其形容词形式为missing，意为“丢失的”，在句中作表语。故填missing。
48. It’s dangerus fr a yung by t crss the busy street by ________. (he)
【答案】himself
【解析】句意：小男孩独自穿过繁忙的街道是很危险的。he“他”。根据“It’s dangerus fr a yung by t crss the busy street by”可知，此处为小男孩独自穿过繁忙的街道是很危险的，by neself“独自”，故此处应用he的反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。
49. Lk! The children are skating ________ ver there. (happy)
【答案】happily
【解析】句意：看！孩子们在那边快乐地滑冰。happy“高兴的”，形容词，此处是修饰谓语动词应用副词happily。故填happily。
50. Althugh I failed twice, I still want t have a ________ try. (three)
【答案】third
【解析】句意：尽管我失败了两次，但我仍然想再试一次。a+序数词表示“再一，又一”的含义。故填third。
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
51. We shuld prtect these animals, r they will ________ sn. (灭绝)
【答案】die ut
【解析】句意：我们应该保护这些动物，否则它们很快就会灭绝。“灭绝”die ut，根据“will”可知，其后接动词原形，一起构成一般将来时。故填die ut。
52. My sister has a ________. She wants t be a singer in the future. (甜美的嗓音)
【答案】sweet vice
【解析】句意：我妹妹有一副甜美的声音。她将来想成为一名歌手。形容词“甜美的”sweet作定语修饰“嗓音”vice。根据“a”可知，此处应用名词单数形式。故填sweet vice。
53. Mst students ________ playing cmputer games. (对……感兴趣)
【答案】are interested in
【解析】句意：大多数学生都对打电脑游戏感兴趣。对……感兴趣：be interested in；根据语境可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语“Mst students”是复数形式，be用are。故填are interested in。
54. ________, she hardly eats vegetables. (事实上)
【答案】In fact
【解析】句意：事实上，她几乎不吃蔬菜。“事实上”in fact，介词短语。故填In fact。
55. I will ________ the infrmatin n the Internet tmrrw. (查阅)
【答案】lk up
【解析】句意：明天我将在网上查阅相关信息。“查阅”lk up。根据“will”可知，其后接动词原形，和will一起构成一般将来时。故填lk up。
第三节 书面表达（10分）
56. 提示：每个人都有自己感兴趣的事情，如阅读、集邮、看电影等。请结合自身经历以及以下要点，以“I Lve t ________”为题，用英语写一篇短文。
要点：1. 你最喜欢的一项爱好是什么？
2. 你的爱好是如何发展和培养的？
3. 你有什么收获？
要求：1. 文章须包含所有要点，可适当发挥；
2. 语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁，词数不少于60；
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名，校名，否则以零分计；
4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
I Lve t Read
Everyne has his wn interests, such as reading, cllecting stamps, watching mvies and s n. As fr me, I lve t read.
When I was a child, my parents ften read bedtime stries t me. Their warm vices and the wnderful tales made me fall in lve with bks. As I grew lder, I began t explre different kinds f bks by myself.
Reading has bradened my hrizns. I have traveled t different wrlds and eras thrugh the pages. It has als imprved my language skills and imaginatin. Whenever I feel tired r stressed, a gd bk can always sthe my mind and take me n a new adventure.
Ⅰ
Take the medicine with water. One r tw pills every eight hurs. Dn’t take mre than six pills in 24 hurs. Fr children under six, g t ask the dctr.
Ⅱ
Three times a day and ne pill at a time. One pill befre breakfast, ne befre 11:00 and ne befre sleep. Nt fr children under six and persns with a stmachache.
Ⅲ
The medicine is fr a persn with a tthache. Tw pills a time a day befre sleep fr adults. Half fr children under 12.
Ⅳ
Take the medicine fur times a day. Fur pills at a time fr adults with a cld. Half the pills fr children under 10. Take the medicine befre three meals and befre sleep.