2024~2025学年湖南省湘西自治州凤凰县九年级上学期期末学情诊断 英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份2024~2025学年湖南省湘西自治州凤凰县九年级上学期期末学情诊断 英语试卷（解析版），共18页。
I. 听力（共两节, 满分20分）
第一节 对话理解。 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前, 你都有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题, 计5分）
根据你听到的对话, 选择正确的答案回答问题。
1. Hw des Tm learn English?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Hw d yu study English, Tm?
M: I learn English by asking the teacher fr help.
2. Which inventin are the speakers talking abut?
A. B. C.
【答案】
【原文】W: When was the telephne invented?
M: Oh, I think it was invented in 1876.
3. What did the by’s father use t d?
A. He used t smke.
B. He used t play the guitar.
C. He used t play the cmputer.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Jhn, yur father used t smke, didn’t he?
M: Yes, he did.
4. What did David d n vacatin?
A. Visited his grandparents.
B. Visited his friends.
C. Visited his uncle and aunt.
【答案】C
【原文】M: What did yu d n yur vacatin, David?
W: I visited my aunt and uncle in Hng Kng.
5. Which festival des the man like best?
A. Dragn Bat Festival.B. Spring Festival.C. Lantern Festival.
【答案】B
【原文】W: What a great day! Which festival d yu like best?
M: Well, I like spring festival best, because I can eat a lt f delicius fd n that day. What abut yu?
W: Emm…I like dragn bat festival best. I lve the races.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听1段对话，做下面两个小题。
6. What des the girl want t buy?
A. A dictinary.B. Sme bks.C. Sme stamps.
7. Where is the pst ffice?
A. Next t the library.B. Next t the bank.C. Next t the bkstre.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【原文】W: Excuse me, culd yu please tell me where I can buy sme stamps?
M: Yes, there is a pst ffice n Center Street.
W: Oh, culd yu tell me hw t get t Center Street?
M: Sure, just g past the bank and then turn right. The pst ffice is n the right, next t the library.
W: Thanks a lt.
听1段对话，做下面两个小题。
8. What was invented by mistake?
A. Pp crns.B. Ptat chips.C. Fried chicken.
9. When were they invented?
A. In 1853.B. In 1845.C. In 1835.
【答案】8. B 9. A
【原文】M: Hey, did yu knw that ptat chips were invented by mistake?
W: Really? What d yu mean?
M: Well, here n the bag it says that they were invented by a ck called Gerge Crum.
W: When was that?
M: Oh, it was back in 1853.
W: I think it must be a really interesting stry!
M: Yes, it is.
听1段对话，做下面两个小题。
10. What was the TV play abut?
A. Ancient histry.B. Ancient inventins.C. Ancient Chinese.
11. What des the girl want t be?
A. A pianist.B. An inventr.C. An engineer.
【答案】10. B 11. B
【原文】W: What did yu d last night, Jack?
M: I watched a TV play abut ancient inventins. I’m really prud f ancient Chinese.
W: They created histry. I gt a bk abut it frm an engineer. He liked it very much, t.
M: D yu want t be like him in the future?
W: N. I want t be an inventr, althugh my parents hpe I can be a pianist.
M: I believe yu can make yur dream cme true.
听1段对话，做下面三个小题。
12. Hw much did Judy pay fr the shirts?
A. $59.B. $49.C. $29.
13. What are the shirts made f?
A. Wl.B. Cttn.C. Silk.
14. Where are the shirts prduced?
A. In America.B. In China.C. In Thailand.
【答案】12. C 13. B 14. B
【原文】W: Hi, Tm, I bught three shirts fr 29 dllars yesterday.
M: Oh, Judy, what are they made f thugh? Smetimes the cheap nes are made f materials that dn’t feel very gd.
W: A hundred percent cttn. They are nice and sft, and they were made in China.
M: Ok, I want t buy sme, t.
听1段对话，做下面三个小题。
15. Hw lng haven’t they met?
A. Fr five mnths.B. Fr five years.C. Fr fifteen years.
16. What was Phil like in the past?
A. He was shrt and shy.
B. He was strng and shy.
C. He was strng and utging.
17. What’s the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Mther and sn.B. Bss and clerk.C. Teacher and student.
【答案】15. B 16. A 17. C
【原文】M: Hell, Miss, lng time n see, can I give yu a ride?
W: Srry, yu are?
M: Phil, the by in yur class five years ag, remember me?
W: Oh, yes. Phil, yu lk s different. Yu used t be shrt and thin, nw lk at this big by, and I remember yur face wuld turn red when yu talked t anyne.
M: Yes, Miss, that’s me. I’m quite utging nw. Peple sure change, but yu have nt changed all these years.
听1段对话，做下面三个小题。
18. Hw ld is Lucy?
A. 14.B. 15.C. 16.
19. Which subject is Lucy gd at?
A. English.B. Chinese.C. Math.
20. What did Lucy d in her free time?
A. Read Chinese bks and practicing English with her classmates.
B. Read newspapers and listening t the radis.
C. Read English stries and watched lts f English mvies.
【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C
【原文】Lucy is a fifteen-year-ld girl. She is gd at English. Hwever, fur years ag, she was very shy and her English was pr, especially her spken English. She was afraid t answer the teacher’s questins in the English classes. After she went t middle schl, things were different. Her English teacher, Miss Brwn taught very well and she liked her very much. She began t shw interest in English. She listened carefully in class and tk part in after-class activities. In her free time, she read many English stries and watched lts f English mvies.
Nw, she is wrking hard and hpes t study abrad ne day.
II. 阅读（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分, 满分22分）
阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
21. The picture abve is a ________.
A. university nticeB. university reprtC. club pster
22. David wants t play badmintn, when can he play it in the club?
A. Fridays.B. Thursdays.C. Mndays.
23. If David wants t knw mre abut the club, he can ________.
A. make a callB. fill in the frmC. visit the student center
【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A
【语篇解读】本文是一则俱乐部海报。文章主要介绍了俱乐部提供的运动项目以及参加俱乐部的好处、时间、参加要求、参加方式等相关信息。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Melburne Sprts Club”及海报内容可知，本文是一则俱乐部海报。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据羽毛球图片这一排“2024/10/19—2025/12/18 [Mndays]”可知，在周一进行，故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Call us: 3943 6097 fr mre details!”可知，如果要了解更多信息，可以打电话联系，故选A。
B
I will never frget my trip t Bulgaria. I fund everything interesting, like the restaurant I went t ne day. After I finished my fd there, a waiter plitely asked if I enjyed it. The fd was delicius and the service was great. S I shwed that I really lved it by ndding my head.
Strangely, the waiter did nt smile but frwned（皱眉）. It was like that he was nt quite happy with my answer. I did nt knw what was wrng and felt very upset. A lady sitting next t me explained in English that in Bulgaria, ndding ne’s head means “n” and shaking ne’s head means “yes”. This is cmpletely different frm my cuntry.
I thanked the kind lady and called the waiter ver. ▲ This time, the waiter smiled and brught me sme dessert.
Bdy language is different frm cuntry t cuntry. It is imprtant fr us t learn abut a cuntry’s culture. Take a lk at my experience and yu will knw why.
24. Why did the writer nd his head?
A. The waiter made him upset.
B. The fd and service were great.
C. He didn’t knw the waiter’s meaning.
25. Hw did the writer feel when he saw the expressin n the waiter’s face?
A. Strange and upset.B. Upset and angry.C. Interested and strange.
26. Which f the fllwing can be put in ▲ in Paragraph 3?
A. I pinted t my plate and shk my head.
B. I sang high praise fr his service in English.
C. I said t him I had made a big mistake.
27. What can we learn frm the writer’s experience?
A. Never nd yur head t the waiters.
B. It’s imprtant fr us t learn English well.
C. Pay attentin t culture differences while traveling.
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. A 27. C
【语篇解读】本文通过作者去保加利亚餐厅吃饭的经历告诉我们旅游时应当注意不同地方的文化差异。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After I finished my fd there, a waiter plitely asked if I enjyed it. The fd was delicius and the service was great. S I shwed that I really lved it by ndding my head.”可知，作者点头是为了表达食物和服务都非常不错。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“ I did nt knw what was wrng and felt very upset.”可知，作者看到服务员的表情之后他感到奇怪和难过。故选A。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据“A lady sitting next t me explained in English that in Bulgaria, ndding ne’s head means “n” and shaking ne’s head means ‘yes’.”可知，在保加利亚，点头意味着“不”，摇头意味着“是”。再结合“the waiter smiled and brught me sme dessert.”可知，作者摇头了，故选A。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者因为“点头”和“摇头”在不同国家的含义不同而向服务员表达了错误的意思，由此可知为了旅程更加顺利和愉快，当我们在不同国家旅游时我们应当注意国家间的文化差异。故选C。
C
The 2024 Summer Olympics were held in Paris, where the Olympics return fr their 100th year f reincarnatin (巴黎奥运百年轮回). D yu knw a lt abut the Olympics?
In 1896, the first mdern Olympic Games were held in Athens, Greece. Since then many cuntries have successfully held the Olympic Games, such as the UK, France, Germany, Canada, the USA, Spain, Australia, China and Japan.
When peple hld the Olympic Games, they always make an emblem (会徽). The emblem f the Athens Olympic Games in 2004 is a white circle f live branches in the sky.
Athens is develping a spirit f peace. An fficer said, “While in Athens, the wrld shuld be at peace. We hpe the peace is nt just fr a shrt time. We wuld like the message frm the Athens Games t help cuntries cme tgether and slve their prblems.”
In 2008, the Olympic Games were held in Beijing, China. The emblem f Beijing 2008 Olympic Games is a single Chinese character n a red seal (印章) and means “Chinese seal-dancing Beijing”. Belw it, there are the wrds “Beijing 2008”. The character in the emblem is “Jing”. It means the “capital” f China and it is als like a runner r a dancer. The running figure f the emblem shws the spirit f the Olympics—faster, higher and strnger. In 2022, the Winter Olympics were held in Beijing. We are prud that China has held bth the Winter and Summer Olympic Games in Beijing.
28. In which cuntry was the first mdern Olympics held?
A. China.B. Greece.C. Australia.
29. What d peple always make when they hld the Olympic Games?
A. A picture.B. A map.C. An emblem.
30. When were the Olympic Games held in Beijing?
A. In 2008.B. In 2022.C. Bth A and B.
31. The spirit f the Olympic Games is ________.
A. running and dancing
B. histry and friendship
C. faster, higher and strnger
【答案】28. B 29. C 30. C 31. C
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了奥运会的发展史以及有代表性的奥运会。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In 1896, the first mdern Olympic Games were held in Athens, Greece.”可知，第一届现代奥运会在希腊雅典举行，故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When peple hld the Olympic Games, they always make an emblem (会徽).”可知，每届奥运会都有会徽，故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In 2008, the Olympic Games were held in Beijing, China.”以及“In 2022, the Winter Olympics were held in Beijing.”可知，北京举办过2008年夏季奥运会和2022年冬季奥运会，故选C。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The running figure f the emblem shws the spirit f the Olympics—faster, higher and strnger.”可知，奥运精神是“更快、更高、更强”，故选C。
第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分, 满分8分)
根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。
Staying n a plane fr lng hurs can be hard. Yu may think abut watching a film t spend the time. ___32___ Let’s have a lk.
1. Take pictures
When we take ur first trip n a plane, many f us lve t take phts. ___33___ Hwever, the view (景色) frm a plane is fantastic. Taking phts can be a fun way t spend the time n the plane, as yu take a nice picture and then spend a little time editing (编辑) it.
2. Keep a jurnal (日志)
Did yu frget smething when yu tried t tell yur friends abut a fun trip? If yur answer is yes, yu can keep a jurnal. ___34___ When yu are hme, yu can als share yur jurnal nline and tell mre peple abut yur fun trip.
3. Learn smething new
If yu’re traveling t a place where peple speak a different language, yu can learn t say smething in the lcal (当地的) language, fr example, “hell”, “thank yu” and “gdbye”. ___35___ It will be useful and fun when yu travel t the new place.
A. All yu need is a pen and a ntebk.
B. D yu want t learn smething new?
C. Als, yu can learn abut the lcal culture.
D. But as we fly mre, we ften frget t d this.
E. In fact, there are many interesting things yu can d t kill the time.
【答案】32. E 33. D 34. A 35. C
【语篇解读】本文介绍了在长途飞行中打发时间的几种方法，包括拍照、写日志和学习新东西。
【32题详解】
根据下文“Let’s have a lk.”及“1. Take pictures”可知，此处引出下文的打发时间的方法，结合选项，E选项“事实上，你可以做很多有趣的事情来打发时间。”符合语境。故选E。
【33题详解】
根据“many f us lve t take phts.”和“Hwever, the view (景色) frm a plane is fantastic.”可知，很多人喜欢拍照，后面提到风景可以作为拍照内容，此处转折，说明有时我们忘记拍照了，结合选项，D选项“但是随着我们飞行的次数增多，我们经常忘记拍照。”符合语境。 故选D。
【34题详解】
根据“yu can keep a jurnal”可知，此处与“写日志”有关，结合选项，A选项“你所需要的只是一支笔和一个笔记本”符合语境。故选A。
【35题详解】
根据“It will be useful and fun when yu travel t the new place.”可知，此空提到“It”的指代内容，与“去一个新的地方旅行”有关，结合选项，C选项“你还可以了解当地文化。”符合语境。故选C。
III. 语言运用（共两节, 满分25分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last summer, we had a vlunteer activity in a village schl. In the schl, I saw the name Feng Aigu n a list. This man ffered a lt f mney t the schl. I thught he must be a ___36___ man.
One day, n my way hme frm schl, my bike was brken. Luckily I fund a repairing stand (修车摊) acrss the street. An ld man was ___37___ a bike. He was wearing a clean suit. He lked energetic (精力充沛的) . While waiting, I knew ___38___ abut him frm the ld men chatting there. He was La Feng and ___39___ t repair bikes after he retired (退休). Tw mnths ag, his family mved t a new huse. His sn didn’t want him t repair bikes any lnger. He bught him suits and asked him t ___40___ them and rest at hme. But it didn’t wrk. The ld man cntinued his repairing wrk in his suits.
After a while, the ld man gt my bike repaired. ___41___ I was leaving, an ld lady came and called him “Aigu”. ____42____ the name n the list f the village schl came int my mind. But hw culd such a cmmn repairman ___43___ s much mney? I asked him if he knew that village. He tld me it was his hmetwn and the___44___ there still needed help. S he always saved mney by repairing bikes t help them. Then I was sure that he was the persn n the ___45___.
36. A. richB. prC. healthy
37. A. sellingB. washingC. repairing
38. A. everythingB. smethingC. anything
39. A. startedB. failedC. feared
40. A. wearB. lseC. make
41. A. UnlessB. WhenC. If
42. A. LuckilyB. ImmediatelyC. Usually
43. A. give awayB. thrw awayC. take back
44. A. wrkersB. villagersC. riders
45. A. wayB. bkC. list
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. A 41. B 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. C
【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者在学校的一次志愿活动中了解到一个叫“冯爱国”的人，他为学校捐赠了大量资金。后来，作者发现修理自己自行车的普通修车老人就是冯爱国，他通过节省修车收入来帮助家乡的村民。
【36题详解】
句意：我想他一定是个有钱人。
rich富有的；pr贫穷的；healthy健康的。根据“This man ffered a lt f mney t the schl”可知，捐款很多，所以作者认为他很富有。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意：一位老人正在修一辆自行车。
selling出售；washing清洗；repairing修理。根据下文“After a while, the ld man gt my bike repaired”可知，这位老人正在修自行车。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意：在等待时，我从那儿聊天的老人那里了解到一些关于他的事情。
everything一切；smething某事；anything任何事。根据“I him frm the ld men chatting there.”可知，这里指了解到一些事情，smething符合语义。故选B。
【39题详解】
句意：他是老冯，他退休后开始修自行车。
started开始；failed失败；feared害怕。根据“ repair bikes after he retired”可知，他退休后开始修车。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意：他的儿子给他买了西装并让他穿着它们在家休息。
wear穿；lse失去；make制造。根据“His sn didn’t want him t repair bikes any lnger”可知，儿子希望他穿着西装在家休息。故选A。
【41题详解】
句意：当我离开时，一位老太太来了，叫他“爱国”。
Unless除非；When当……时；If如果。根据“ was leaving, an ld lady came and called him ‘Aigu’.”可知，这里是指“当我离开时”，用when。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意：我立刻想起了乡村学校名单上的名字。
Luckily幸运地；Immediately立刻；Usually通常。根据“the name n the list f the village schl came int my mind”可知，名字立刻浮现在脑海中。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意：但这样一个普通的修车工怎么可能捐那么多钱？
give away捐赠；thrw away扔掉；take back拿回。根据“This man ffered a lt f mney t the schl”可知，这里指捐赠，用give away。故选A。
【44题详解】
句意：他说那是他的家乡，那里的村民仍然需要帮助。
wrkers工人；villagers村民；riders骑车人。根据“He tld it was his hmetwn”可知，他提到的是家乡的村民。故选B。
【45题详解】
句意：然后我确定他就是名单上的那个人。
way道路；bk书；list名单。根据上文提到的“I saw the name n the list”可知，这里指的是名单。故选C。
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Spring Festival cuplets (春联) are written n red papers and stuck n the drs during the Spring Festival. It ___46___ (stand) fr peple’s wishes fr a happier life in the cming year.
When I was yung, the cuplets were ne f the mst imprtant ___47___ (symbl) f the Spring Festival. Sticking cuplets was always in ___48___ first place n the t-d list. And my mther wuld ask me t take sme gifts fr peple ___49___ wrte cuplets fr us. When they were writing, I like t watch hw peple create these great wrks by ___50___ (use) brushes.
Later when I was in the eighth grade, my parents expected me ___51___ (learn) hw t write cuplets. When learning it, I became interested ___52___ traditinal culture. Every time ur family paid visits t relatives during the Spring Festival, I wuld always lk at their cuplets.
Nwadays the cuplets are ___53___ (wide) printed by machines. The traditinal cuplets gradually becme fewer in the markets as a result. But the red paper and black wrds will never ___54___ (frget). They are nt nly the cuplets, but als carry ___55___ (we) lve fr traditinal culture.
【答案】46. stands 47. symbls 48. the 49. wh##that 50. using 51. t learn 52. in 53. widely 54. be frgtten 55. ur
本文介绍了中国的春联，春联承载着我们对传统文化的热爱。
【46题详解】
句意：它代表人们对来年拥有更幸福的生活的希望。stand fr“代表”，根据语境可知，时态是一般现在时，主语It是单数，所以动词stand用第三人称单数形式，故填stands。
【47题详解】
句意：在我小时候，春联是春节最重要的象征之一。symbl“象征”，可数名词。ne f the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最……之一”，所以空格处填symbl的复数形式，故填symbls。
【48题详解】
句意：贴春联总是在任务清单的第一位。空格后的first表示“第一”，是序数词，其前用定冠词the修饰，故填the。
【49题详解】
句意：并且我妈妈会要我拿些礼物给帮我们写春联的人。分析句子可知，空格处是定语从句的引导词，先行词是peple，且引导词在句中作主语，所以空格处填wh或that，故填wh/that。
【50题详解】
句意：当他们写春联时，我喜欢看他们是怎么用毛笔创造出这些伟大的作品的。use“使用”，动词。空格前的by是介词，介词后接动名词，故填using。
【51题详解】
句意：后来我读八年级时，我父母希望我学习如何写春联。learn“学习”，动词。expect sb. t d sth.“希望某人做某事”，故填t learn。
【52题详解】
句意：当我学写春联的时候，我对传统文化产生了兴趣。becme interested in sth.“对……感兴趣”，故填in。
【53题详解】
句意：现在春联普遍由机器打印。分析句子可知，空格处是副词，用于修饰动词printed，结合提示词wide可知，空格处填widely，表示“普遍地”，故填widely。
【54题详解】
句意：但是红纸黑字永远不会被忘记。分析句子可知，the red paper and black wrds与动词frget之间是被动关系，根据句中的will可知，时态是一般将来时，所以此处用一般将来时的被动语态，结构是：will be+动词过去分词，故填be frgtten。
【55题详解】
句意：它们不仅仅是春联，而且还承载着我们对于传统文化的热爱。we“我们”，人称代词。根据“”可知，空格后的lve是名词，空格处应填we的形容词性物主代词ur，表示“我们的”，故填ur。
IV. 综合技能（共两节, 满分25分）
第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。
In Lngping Rice Museum in Changsha, there is a bag f rice frm the Gambia, Africa. What’s the stry behind it?
Musa Darbe is the wner f Maru Farms. He nce had a gd jb in the US. In 2019, he came back t his hmetwn, the Gambia, t grw rice. At that time, there was n machine n the farms in the Gambia. Farmers grew rice and gt it in by hand. In the first year, Musa grew 3 hectares (公顷) f rice. But at last he didn’t get much in. Musa felt upset. When he was thinking f stpping farming, experts frm Yuan Lngping’s team shwed up.
The experts fund the Gambia had nice farms, but there was t much water n them. S farmers culd nt use machines. The experts shared their gd experience with the farmers. They als gave the farmers nice rice seeds (种子). At last, the farmers used machines and gt much mre rice in. Nw Maru Farms is the largest farm in the Gambia. It has 2,000 hectares f rice planting area (区域). Each hectare can grw 7 tns f rice.
When sme reprters frm Hunan, China visited Maru Farms early this year, Musa asked them t take a bag f rice back t shw his thanks t Yuan Lngping.
At a meeting in 2019, Yuan Lngping said he hped his rice culd help peple in Africa have enugh fd. Nw his dream has cme true in mre than 20 African cuntries. When peple there pick up their bwls, 他们将会想起中国这位伟大的专家。
56. When did Musa Darbe cme back t his hmetwn t grw rice?
________________________________________________________
57. What did Musa Darbe ask the reprters t d?
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58. What was Yuan Lngping’s hpe?
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59. 把文中下划线的中文句子翻译成英文。
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60. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
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【答案】56. In 2019./Musa Darbe came back t his hmetwn t grw rice in 2019.
57. T take a bag f rice back t shw his thanks t Yuan Lngping.
58. He hped his rice culd help peple in Africa have enugh fd.
59. they will think f this great Chinese expert.
60. 专家们和农民分享了他们的好经验。
本文主要讲述了非洲的冈比亚种植水稻的故事。
【56题详解】
根据“In 2019, he came back t his hmetwn, the Gambia, t grw rice.”可知，2019年，Musa Darbe回到家乡冈比亚种植水稻。故填In 2019./Musa Darbe came back t his hmetwn t grw rice in 2019.
【57题详解】
根据“When sme reprters frm Hunan, China visited Maru Farms early this year, Musa asked them t take a bag f rice back t shw his thanks t Yuan Lngping.”可知，Musa Darbe要求记者带一袋大米回去，以表示对袁隆平的感谢。故填T take a bag f rice back t shw his thanks t Yuan Lngping.
【58题详解】
根据“Yuan Lngping said he hped his rice culd help peple in Africa have enugh fd.”可知，袁隆平希望他的大米可以帮助非洲人民有足够的食物。故填He hped his rice culd help peple in Africa have enugh fd.
【59题详解】
“他们”用they，主格作主语，前有逗号，不用大写；“将会”用will，此句为时间状语从句，时态遵从“主将从现”，此句为主句，用一般将来时，结构为will d；“想起”用think f；“中国这位伟大的专家”用this great Chinese expert。故填they will think f this great Chinese expert.
【60题详解】
The experts：专家们；shared sth with sb“和某人分享了某物”；their gd experience：他们的好经验；farmers：农民。故填：专家们和农民分享了他们的好经验。
第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
61. 假如你是苏敏，你的美国笔友Tina发来电子邮件，说她下周要来中国，但对中国的风俗习惯、见面礼仪及餐桌礼仪了解很少，于是向你寻求帮助，请你给她回一封电子邮件，告诉她有关中国风俗习惯、见面礼仪及餐桌礼仪的情况。
提示：
1. 风俗习惯的不同：中国人第一次见面时握手；
2. 见面时谈论的内容；
3. 餐桌礼仪的不同：我们用筷子就餐；就餐时不能用筷子指着别人；就餐时不可以多说话等；
4. 要求注意书写格式，条理清晰，可适当发挥，字数80词左右；
5. 提示词：custm, table manners, chpsticks。
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【参考范文】
Dear Tina,
I’m very happy t hear that yu’re cming t china next week. I hpe t see yu sn. As we all knw, different cuntries have different custms. S the manners in China are very different frm thse in yur cuntry. Let me tell yu smething abut custms and manners in ur cuntry.
First, we Chinese are suppsed t shake hands when we meet fr the first time. Then we greet each ther. After that, yu can talk abut smething relaxing. But yu are nt suppsed t talk abut smene’s salary, age and s n. Secnd, we use chpsticks t have meals while yu use yur frks at table. Als, it’s bad manners t talk t much when yu’re having meals.
I hpe yu’ll have a wnderful time in ur cuntry.
Best wishes,
Su Min2024/11/17—2025/1/16 [Thursdays]
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