2024~2025学年山西省朔州市多校中考二模英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份2024~2025学年山西省朔州市多校中考二模英语试卷（解析版），共20页。试卷主要包含了情景反应，对话理解，语篇理解，听力填空，补全对话，完形填空，阅读理解，词语运用等内容，欢迎下载使用。
听力部分（共20分）
一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Jane, what des yur mther d?
W: She is a teacher. She teaches English.
2. A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】M: We shuld fix a time t discuss ur schl prject.
W: Let’s make it at 9:30 tmrrw mrning.
3. A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Lucy, yur hat is very beautiful.
W: Thank yu. It’s a birthday gift frm my brther.
4. A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Yu play ping-png s well. D yu want t be a ping-png player in the future?
W: Of curse. I want t d my part fr ur cuntry.
5. A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】M: There isn’t the htel. We may g in the wrng directin.
W: Let’s turn back at the next crssing.
二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. A. Pears.B. Strawberries.C. Apples.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Let’s bring sme strawberries n the trip.
W: We’d better bring apples, instead. They are easier t keep.
Q: What will they prbably bring?
7. A. By train.B. By bus.C. By plane.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Judy, I heard that yu tk a train t Guangzhu fr a study tur. Why nt g there by plane?
W: I prefer t take a plane. But the tickets were sld ut.
Q: Hw did Judy g t Guangzhu fr a study tur?
8. A. 7.B. 8.C. 15.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Hw time flies! I have been studying here fr eight years.
W: Yeah. I still remember the day when yu first came here. Yu were just seven at that time.
Q: Hw ld is the by nw?
9. A. In a museum.B. In a bank.C. On a bus.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Excuse me. Is this bus ging t the museum?
W: N. Please get ff at the next stp and take the N.5 bus.
Q: Where are the speakers?
10. A. She is very gd at math.
B. She can give the by a hand.
C. She will lk fr Mr. Brwn with the by.
【答案】B
【原文】M: D yu knw where Mr. Brwn is? I can’t wrk ut the math prblem. I need his help.
W: He’s busy nw. But we can discuss the prblem tgether.
Q: What des the girl prbably mean?
三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. Hw des Rderick spend his free time?
A. By washing his mther’s car.
B. By tidying his grandmther’s garden.
C. By watching games n the sprts fields.
12. Why des Rderick have few friends?
A. Because he is quiet.
B. Because he is busy with chres.
C. Because he nly needs nice friends.
13. Where did Rderick leave his glves?
A. At hme.B. At schl.C. In the cinema.
14. What did Philip d with the glves?
A. He bught a new pair.B. He fund them in his bag.C. He drew a tree n ne glve.
15. What des the stry mainly tell us?
A. A true friend makes us laugh.
B. We shuld be hnest in friendship.
C. It’s meaningful t make ur friends happy.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B
【详解】(M/W) Rderick is a middle schl student. In his free time, he usually stays at hme ding things like tidying his grandmther’s garden r washing his father’s car. He has a friend, Philip. Philip can be seen n sme sprts fields. He always leads the teams t victry. Philip is very ppular at schl, but Rderick is quiet s he desn’t make many friends. Philip is his nly friend.
Last weekend, Philip invited Rderick t see an actin mvie. Philip lked excited the whle night. He talked t Rderick abut the stry and the characters in a lw vice while the mvie was playing. Rderick didn’t mind the film, althugh he agreed with his friend mst f the time. When Rderick gt hme, he fund he had left his glves in the cinema. Philip’s hme is near the cinema, s he called Philip fr help. After several hurs, Philip said he fund the glves.
Philip came t Rderick the next day with his glves. Rderick fund them new. There was a picture f a tree n his glves but this pair didn’t. Rderick asked Philip what had happened. Philip lked kind f embarrassed. Rderick said, “Being hnest is the first rule f friendship. There is n need t use dishnest ways t make either side happy in friendship.” Bth f them smiled. Yeah, what’s better than an hnest friend?
四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
【答案】16. England 17. five/5 18. cl(u)red 19. Luckily 20. interesting
【原文】(M/W) Hell, everyne. Tday I will tell yu the stry f the wrld’s yungest wman writer, Bella J Dark. The little girl is frm England. She lves t read and has been writing shrt stries since she was three years ld.
When Bella was five, she wrte her first bk, The Lst Cat. In the bk, a cat named Snwy gets lst after ging utside alne at night. Bella als drew and clred the pictures in the bk. After the bk was finished, Bella’s parents tk it t a bkmaker. The bkmaker wanted t take a chance n the bk. Luckily, the bk came ut in January, 2022. And ver 1,000 cpies have been sld s far. In the same year, Bella was named the wrld’s yungest wman writer.
As yu can see, the readers think this bk is interesting. Nw, Bella is wrking n anther bk abut the cat’s stry in her free time. What kind f truble will the cat get int this time? We can’t wait t find ut. Thank yu fr listening.
五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
(Three friends are talking abut an utdr party. )
A. Sure.
B. What’s up?
C. Sunds great.
D. Hw’s it ging?
E. It is big enugh.
F. What time shall we begin?
G. Fr drinks, we’ll have range juice.
【答案】21. C 22. E 23. F 24. G 25. A
【语篇解读】本对话主要关于星期六晚上开户外派对的事情。
【21题详解】
根据上文“Hw abut having an utdr party n Saturday evening?”的提议，和下文“Where can we have the party?”可知同意对方的题意，选项C“听起来很棒。”符合语境。故选C。
【22题详解】
根据上文“Well, welcme t my backyard!”可知提议到后院举行派对，后句会介绍后院的优点，选项E“它足够大了。”符合语境。故选E。
【23题详解】
根据后句“At 5 p.m.?”可知会问举行派对的时间，选项F“我们什么时候开始？”符合语境。故选F。
【24题详解】
根据上文“What are yur plans fr fd and drinks? Fr fd, we’ll have sandwiches, beef burgers and salads.”可知食物准备三明治、牛肉汉堡和沙拉，下面会谈到准备什么饮料。选项G“饮料，我们将喝橙汁。”符合语境。故选G。
【25题详解】
根据上文“May I help make sme invitatin cards?”可知请求许可，结合下文“Hpe ur friends will cme and have fun.”可知表示同意，选项A“当然。”符合语境。故选项A。
六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）
请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Beijing is a beautiful city with a lt f turists frm arund the wrld. ___26___ yu get lst in Beijing’s Sanlitun area, the street cleaner Zhang Jianna may be yur helpful guide.
Zhang is a 50-year-ld farmer frm Hebei prvince. After high schl, she ___27___ a waitress and a sales clerk in Beijing. In 2012, she became a street cleaner in Sanlitun.
There are many embassies (大使馆) in the area. One day in 2014, a freigner walked up t Zhang utside an embassy. He asked her sme questins, but she culdn’t understand him. They bth lked ___28___ and helpless. That day, she decided t learn English again.
Zhang began t study her children’s English textbks. She memrized the wrds at night and ___29___ them the next mrning. In her free time, she used sme Apps n her smartphne t learn English. She als practiced English ___30___ with her children.
Zhang’s effrts have paid ff. Nw, she can talk t English-speaking turists in English. She can help them with directins and ___31___ infrmatin abut the city. Zhang needs t clean mre than 300 waste bins near 56 embassies, s she has learned the English names f all these embassies and can say them ___32___.
“I have relearned English fr ten years. English is like a ___33___ ,” said Zhang. “It helps me intrduce Beijing t the wrld.” She even plans t study a new language in the future. She wants t tell mre Chinese stries t the wrld.
26. A. BecauseB. IfC. Thugh
27. A. lked frB. learned frmC. wrked as
28. A. sadB. quietC. plite
29. A. remainedB. reprtedC. reviewed
30. A. cnversatinsB. instructinsC. cmpetitins
31. A. sendB. streC. give
32. A. strictlyB. wiselyC. easily
33. A. lessnB. bridgeC. ticket
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. C 33. B
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述一位清洁工自学英语的故事。
【26题详解】
句意：如果你在北京三里屯迷路了，街道清洁工张建娜可能是你的得力向导。
Because因为；If如果；Thugh虽然。由“…yu get lst in Beijing’s Sanlitun area, the street cleaner Zhang Jianna may be yur helpful guide”可知，此处是假设，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：高中毕业后，她在北京做过服务员和售货员。
lked fr寻找；learned frm从……学到；wrked as担任。由“a waitress and a sales clerk in Beijing”可知，此处指做过服务员和售货员的工作。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意：他们俩看上去既难过又无助。
sad难过的；quiet安静的；plite礼貌的。由“and helpless”可知，应该是难过又无助。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意：她晚上背单词，第二天早上复习。
remained遗留；reprted报告；reviewed复习。由“She memrized the wrds at night and…them the next mrning”可知，此处指复习单词。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：她还和孩子们练习英语对话。
cnversatins对话；instructins说明；cmpetitins比赛。由“She als practiced English…with her children”可知，是和孩子练习英语对话。故选A。
【31题详解】
句意：她可以给他们指路，并提供有关这个城市的信息。
send发送；stre储存；give给。由“She can help them with directins and…infrmatin abut the city”可知，给其他人一些北京的信息。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意：张需要清理56个大使馆附近的300多个垃圾桶，所以她已经学会了所有这些大使馆的英文名字，并且能很容易地说出来。
strictly严肃地；wisely明智地；easily容易地。由“she has learned the English names f all these embassies and can say them…”可知，此处指很容易地说出来。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：英语就像一座桥梁。
lessn课程；bridge桥；ticket票。由“It helps me intrduce Beijing t the wrld”可知，此处指英语像一座桥梁。故选B。
七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分）
(A)
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tree Festivals Arund the Wrld
Chinese peple celebrate Tree Planting Day n March 12. The date was chsen t memrize a famus Chinese—Mr. Sun Yat-sen. Many ther cuntries als celebrate trees with festivals and hlidays. Thugh nt all f them fall in spring, these events bring peple clser t each ther and t the wnders f nature.
34. In _______, the tree festival has smething t d with a famus persn.
A. ChinaB. MrccC. the United Kingdm
35. In bth Peru and Mrcc, peple celebrate tree festivals by _______.
A. dancingB. telling ancient striesC. planting a yung tree
36. Natinal Tree Week in the UK falls in _______.
A. springB. summerC. autumn
37. As fr America’s Arbr Day, we knw that _______.
A. there are different Arbr Days
B. peple celebrate the day fr fun
C. the date depends n when the trees are in blm
38. Accrding t the passage, tree festivals are celebrated _______.
A. t shw a new beginning f a year
B. t remember the gifts that trees prvide fr us
C. t bring peple clser t each ther and t nature
【答案】34. A 35. A 36. C 37. A 38. C
【语篇解读】本文介绍了世界各国的树木节。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The date was chsen t memrize a famus Chinese-Mr. Sun Yat-sen.”可知，在中国，植树节与一位名人有关。故选A。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Cuples take turns dancing arund a tree with gifts.”和“Peple dance, sing and tell stries until late at night.”可知，在秘鲁和摩洛哥，人们都通过跳舞来庆祝树木节。故选A。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Englishmen celebrate Natinal Tree Week at the start f the tree-planting seasn in Nvember.”可知，英国人在11月的植树季节开始时庆祝国家树木周，即秋天开始。故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In fact, each state celebrates its wn Arbr Day depending n the best time t plant trees.”可知，美国每个州的植树节不一样。故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Thugh nt all f them fall in spring, these events bring peple clser t each ther and t the wnders f nature.”可知，树木节使人们更接近彼此，更接近大自然的奇迹。故选C。
(B)
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Let’s imagine this: Yur parents are ging ut f twn fr a week. Yu’re left with 800 yuan. Hw will yu spend it? It wuld be silly t spend the mney at the mall, especially if yu already have great clthes in yur rm, right? A better way t spend that mney wuld be n key things such as fd and transprtatin. Yu’d prbably als want t put part f the mney aside fr smething else.
Well, yu just learned hw t budget (预算). It’s all abut deciding what matters the mst t yu and hw much yu want t spend n these things.
Wrking ut yur pririties (优先事项) is the mst imprtant part f budgeting. Fr example, if yu plan n buying a new smartphne and a cl smartwatch, yu shuld cnsider saving sme mney. The next time yur friends invite yu t g t KTV with them, yu might as well decide t pass.
But having a budget desn’t mean yu can’t have fun; yu just have t get creative. Instead f meeting yur friends at the pizza shp and then ging t the mvies, yu culd invite them ver t yur huse. Yu can buy sme frzen pizzas at the supermarket and watch a mvie nline. It’s a lt cheaper but just as fun.
If yu search fr budgeting tips, yu’ll find many. As a yung persn, yu have plenty f chances t experiment (尝试) with different ways. Once yu find a way that wrks fr yu, it’s easier t get excited abut budgeting.
Keep in mind that even adults make mistakes at times. If yu g ver yur budget, just try t learn frm yur mistakes.
39. Why des the writer suggest spending the mney n fd and transprtatin?
A. Because they cst less mney.
B. Because they may avid truble.
C. Because they are mre imprtant in daily life.
40. In paragraph 3, what des the underlined wrd “pass” mean here?
A. G t the party.B. Refuse the invitatin.C. Make a plan.
41. Accrding t the passage, hw can we make the budget creative?
A. By searching things nline.
B. By ding smething by urselves.
C. By wrking ut hw much we want t spend.
42. What can we infer (推断) abut the writer’s pinin n budgeting?
A. It can be easier fr adults.
B. It can be difficult but helpful.
C. It can stp peple having fun.
43. Which can be the best title fr this passage?
A. Learning t Spend Mney Wisely
B. The Imprtance f Saving Mney
C. Tips n Hw t Make Mre Mney
【答案】39. C 40. B 41. B 42. B 43. A
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了如何在父母外出期间明智地花钱。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A better way t spend that mney wuld be n key things such as fd and transprtatin.”可知，因为食物和交通在日常生活中很重要。故选C。
【40题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Fr example, if yu plan n buying a new smartphne and a cl smartwatch, yu shuld cnsider saving sme mney. The next time yur friends invite yu t g t KTV with them, yu might as well decide t pass.”可知，因为要省钱买东西，所以朋友邀请你一起去玩，可能要拒绝别人，pass在这是拒绝别人的邀请的意思。故选B。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But having a budget desn’t mean yu can’t have fun; yu just have t get creative. Instead f meeting yur friends at the pizza shp and then ging t the mvies, yu culd invite them ver t yur huse.”可知，通过自己做某事使预算富有创意。故选B。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据通读全文及“As a yung persn, yu have plenty f chances t experiment (尝试) with different ways. Once yu find a way that wrks fr yu, it’s easier t get excited abut budgeting. Keep in mind that even adults make mistakes at times. If yu g ver yur budget, just try t learn frm yur mistakes.”可推知，作者认为做预算很难但是对年轻人非常有帮助。故选B。
【43题详解】
最佳标题题。根据通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了如何在父母外出期间明智地花钱，做好预算。故选A。
(C)
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Mre than 50 millin tns f e-waste is created glbally every year. Between 2010 and 2019, e-waste prductin increased by abut 60%. ___44___ By 2030, yearly e-waste prductin is likely t reach 75 millin tns. D yu have a brken cmputer muse r an ld e-reader in yur desk? Here are sme tips n hw t deal with them actively.
First f all, yu can try t use yur devices as lng as pssible. Ask yurself if yu truly need a better ne. Cnsider using a device a little lnger. Yu culd even give it a secnd life. ___45___
Mst big cmpanies recycle ld devices. They can even cme t yur hme t help. S check if the cmpanies f yur devices have such plans. If they dn’t recycle yur devices, yu can pass them n. ___46___ Dn’t let them just sleep in a desk. Ask family members, friends and neighbrs if they have any use fr yur ld devices.
Besides, repairing ld devices is always a gd chice. The website iFixit () is a gd place t start. It has mre than 90, 000 step-by-step repair instructins fr phnes, cmputers and cameras. ___47___ If yu’re wrried abut ding it yurself, yu can find a gd lcal repair shp by reading nline reviews.
___48___ Even brken nes can sell fr parts. Of curse, yu can always ask fr a better price if yu clean and repair them first.
A. Why nt try these methds?
B. The prblem keeps getting wrse.
C. Yu can write in many ther ways.
D. Leave yur ld devices t thers in need.
E. Fr example, turn yur ld e-reader int a clck.
F. Yu can als make sme mney by selling ld devices.
【答案】44. B 45. E 46. D 47. A 48. F
【语篇解读】本文就如何处理电子垃圾给出了建议。
【44题详解】
根据“Between 2010 and 2019, e-waste prductin increased by abut 60%.”和“By 2030, yearly e-waste prductin is likely t reach 75 millin tns.”可知，问题变得越来越严重了，选项B “问题越来越严重”符合语境。故选B。
【45题详解】
根据“Yu culd even give it a secnd life.”可知，此处在说给旧设备第二次生命，接下来应该举例说明，选项E “例如，把你的旧电子阅读器变成一个时钟” 符合语境。故选E。
【46题详解】
根据“If they dn’t recycle yur devices, yu can pass them n.”可知，此处在说把你不需要的设备拿给别人，选项D “把你的旧设备留给有需要的人” 符合语境。故选D。
【47题详解】
根据“If yu’re wrried abut ding it yurself, yu can find a gd lcal repair shp by reading nline reviews.”可知，此处在呼吁人们尝试上文提到的方法，选项A“为什么不试试这些方法呢？” 符合语境。故选A。
【48题详解】
根据“Even brken nes can sell fr parts. Of curse, yu can always ask fr a better price if yu clean and repair them first.”可知，此处在说把旧设备卖了换钱，选项F “你也可以通过出售旧设备赚些钱”符合语境。故选F。
(D)
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
What is it like studying chimps (黑猩猩) in a frest? British scientist Jane Gdall can tell yu all abut it. In March 2023, this 90-year-ld wman shared the experience with students at an American university.
When Gdall was yung, she lved t read and spend time in nature. She dreamed f seeing the habitats (栖息地) f her favrite animals.
In July 1960, Gdall was 26 years ld. She traveled t the frests in Tanzania, East Africa. T watch the chimps there up clse, she spent mnths winning their trust. Gdall thught the chimps’lives were a lt like urs. In the past, scientists had numbered the chimps. But Gdall did nt want t d that. Instead, she gave each f them a human name kindly.
In Octber f the same year, Gdall was watching tw chimps. She had named them David Greybeard and Gliath. She watched as they made tls frm plants. Until then, peple thught humans were the nly animals that used tls. Because f Gdall’s discvery, chimps are nw cnsidered smart animals.
In 1977, Gdall set up the Jane Gdall Institute (珍·古道尔研究会). It wrks t educate peple n envirnmental prtectin. In the late 1980s, Gdall began t fight against the lss f natural habitats. She has been encuraging yung peple t jin the fight. “If we all d ur part t help,” she said, “the wrld will be a better place!”
【答案】49. nature 50. watch 51. kindly 52. smart/clever 53. educate
【语篇解读】本文讲述了英国科学家珍·古道尔在非洲森林中研究黑猩猩的经历，以及她为环保和动物保护所做的工作。通过观察黑猩猩的行为，她揭示了它们的智能，并成立了珍·古道尔研究会来教育公众并鼓励年轻人参与环境保护。
【49题详解】
根据文中的句子“When Gdall was yung, she lved t read and spend time in nature”可知，科学家古道尔喜欢在大自然中度过时光。故填nature。
【50题详解】
根据文中的句子“T watch the chimps there up clse, she spent mnths winning their trust.”可知，为了近距离观察那里的黑猩猩，她花了几个月的时间赢得它们的信任。根据in rder t d sth“为了做某事”可知，空格上填动词原形。故填watch。
【51题详解】
根据文中的句子“Instead, she gave each f them a human name kindly.”可知，她亲切地给每只猩猩取了一个人类的名字。故填kindly。
【52题详解】
根据文中的句子“Because f Gdall’s discvery, chimps are nw cnsidered smart animals.”可知，人们认为这些猩猩很聪明。故填smart/clever。
【53题详解】
根据文中的句子“It wrks t educate peple n envirnmental prtectin.”可知，建立古道尔研究所的目的是教育人们保护环境。不定式标记t后接动词原形。故填educate。
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Whether yu like it r nt, artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能) is here t stay. It has always been used in many different fields.
◆AI Helps Missing Children Return Hme.
Nw the technlgy has turned ut t make a difference in the lives f missing children. A grup f 30 students at Huazhng University f Science and Technlgy (HUST) are wrking ut a special prject. They have develped an AI system that restres (修复) ld phts. The clearer phts can make peple better tell missing peple.
Over the past three years, the team has restred mre than 1, 000 phts. They have helped 11 families reunite (团聚) with their missing children. One success stry is that f Sun Zhu.
◆Is Seeing Still Believing?
Scene Created by Sra
In Nvember 2022, the AI leader, OpenAI tk the wrld by surprise with its great ChatGPT. Later, the cmpany surprised the public again. On February 16, 2024, it intrduced Sra and shwed its pwer. Many are calling it a “game changer”.
Sra is OpenAI’s newest AI mdel. It allws users t make vides frm text wrds in secnds. Each vide can be up t ne minute lng. “The mdel saves time and mney,” said a creative directr. “It will kill many prductin cmpanies (制片公司) in the future.”
Sra isn’t the first f its kind. Befre Sra, an AI mdel, Gen-2, came ut in March 2023. Hwever, it culd nly make very shrt vides, and their quality was ften pr.
Althugh Sra and Gen-2 aren’t perfect, they may lead us t a bigger questin: Can we still believe what we see nline?
54. In which fields is AI widely used?
_________________________________
55. Hw can AI help missing children return hme?
_________________________________
56. When did Sun Zhu get lst? Hw lng did his parents spend lking fr him?
_________________________________
57. What can Sra d? Why is it called a “game changer”?
_________________________________
58. After reading the passage, what’s yur understanding f “Is Seeing Still Believing?”
_________________________________
59. Hw can yu make gd use f AI?
_________________________________
【答案】54. (AI is widely used thrughut/in) industry, gvernment and science.
55. By restring ld phts. The clearer phts can make peple better tell missing peple.
56. At the age f 4 in 2007.
His parents spent 14 years lking fr him.
57. It can allw users t make vides frm text wrds in secnds.
Because it saves time and mney, and it will kill many prductin cmpanies in the future.
58. We cannt cmpletely believe what we see nline because sme vides are nt real. /AI can make vides frm text wrds, which des nt actually happen in fact./…
59. I can use it t help me with my schlwrk. /I can use it t create sme meaningful vides./…
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了人工智能在生活中的应用。
【54题详解】
根据“AI is widely used thrughut industry, gvernment and science.”可知，人工智能广泛应用于工业、政府和科学领域。故填(AI is widely used thrughut/in) industry, gvernment and science.
【55题详解】
根据“They have develped an AI system that restres (修复) ld phts. The clearer phts can make peple better tell missing peple.”可知，人工智能系统通过恢复旧照片。清晰的照片可以让人们更好地辨认失踪的人。故填By restring ld phts. The clearer phts can make peple better tell missing peple.
【56题详解】
根据“The 2014 Chinese mvie Dearest was based n the event f Sun Zhu, wh gt lst at the age f 4 in 2007. Thanks t the AI prgram, lng-lst sn Sun Zhu reunited with his parents in Shenzhen n December 6, 2021.”可知，孙卓在2007年4岁的时候走丢的，他的父母找了他14年。故填At the age f 4 in 2007. His parents spent 14 years lking fr him.
【57题详解】
根据“It allws users t make vides frm text wrds in secnds. Each vide can be up t ne minute lng. ‘The mdel saves time and mney,’ said a creative directr. ‘It will kill many prductin cmpanies (制片公司) in the future.’”可知，它允许用户在几秒钟内用文字制作视频，因为它节省了时间和金钱，将来可能会使许多制作公司倒闭。故填It can allw users t make vides frm text wrds in secnds. Because it saves time and mney, and it will kill many prductin cmpanies in the future.
【58题详解】
开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为We cannt cmpletely believe what we see nline because sme vides are nt real./AI can make vides frm text wrds, which des nt actually happen in fact. /…
【59题详解】
开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为I can use it t help me with my schlwrk./I can use it t create sme meaningful vides. /…
八、词语运用（这一部分共两篇短文，A篇有五个小题，每小题2分，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共20分）
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
I always wanted t lk like the thin girls n TV. Hwever, I knew that it ___60___ impssible. I wrried abut my weight and tried every new diet I read abut nline. I tried n-fat (脂肪), lw-fat, 5:2, nly bananas and n bananas—I almst went bananas, t.
Then I read an article ___61___ said instead f asking “Am I fat?”, I shuld be asking “Am I fit?”. I had n idea a letter culd make such a difference! Once I started thinking abut fitness rather than weight, things began t change. Instead f saying “I want t lse three kils”, I wuld say “I want t run tw kilmeters ___62___ eight minutes” r “I want t be able t d 30 push-ups”. Rather than cut ut the fds I enjyed, I added healthy fds t my meals. I culd still have a burger nw, ___63___ I wuld add a salad r an apple.
Finally, I stpped lking fr the things that were wrng with my face r bdy. Instead, I started t lk fr the ___64___ I liked abut myself. By being psitive (积极的) abut myself and my bdy, I became bth happier and healthier.
【答案】60. was 61. that/which 62. in 63. but 64. things
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者生活方式的改变。一开始她尝试了很多节食的方法，想让自己看起来像电视上的苗条女孩。后来她改变了自己的想法，更加关注自己的健康，而不是体重，现在她的生活方式更加健康了。
【60题详解】
句意：然而，我知道是不可能的。分析句子可知，此处缺少谓语动词，后是形容词，应用be动词，全文主体时态为一般过去时，it作主语，be动词用was。故填was。
【61题详解】
句意：然后我读到一篇文章，文章上说道我应该问“我健康吗？”，而不是“我胖吗？”分析句子可知，此处是定语从句，an article是先行词，从句缺主语，可用that或which引导定语从句，不可省略。故填that/which。
【62题详解】
句意：我不会说“我想减掉3公斤”，我会说“我想在8分钟内跑2公里”或者“我想做30个俯卧撑”。由“I want t run tw kilmeters…eight minutes”可知，此处指在八分钟之内，应用介词in“在……里面”。故填in。
【63题详解】
句意：我现在还是会吃汉堡，但我会加沙拉或苹果。由“ I culd still have a burger nw,…I wuld add a salad r an apple”可知，前后句是转折关系，应用but“但是”来连接两个句子。故填but。
【64题详解】
句意：相反，我开始寻找自己喜欢的东西。由“I stpped lking fr the things that were wrng with my face r bdy”可知，此处应用things“东西”，寻找自己喜欢的东西。故填things。
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
Many yung bys dream f ging t space. Li Zhenghan was ne f ___65___. Sadly, he didn’t pass the medical examinatin fr pilt training in high schl. But nw, thanks t the ty bear in his hand, his childhd dream has partly cme true.
Li ___66___ at a cllege in Zhejiang as an engineering student nw. The idea f sending a small ty int space came t him fur years ag. After seeing sme similar experiments nline, his dream came t life. Yes, Li culd nt fly himself, but he culd make his tys ___67___.
At that time, Li had just started cllege. He didn’t knw hw t send anything int ty bear in a lab cat, int space. Over the years, he kept learning and gt ___68___ useful knwledge than in the beginning. Finally, Li felt the time was right. He shared his dream with sme ___69___. They all thught it was cl and jined him. They decided t send their schl masct (吉祥物), a ty bear in a lab cat, int space.
As sn as the decisin ___70___, Li and his team began wrking arund the clck. It tk them sixty days t prepare fr the experiment. The big day ___71___ n Octber 31, 2023. The team studied the envirnment, the weather and many ther things. Finally, they decided t fly the bear frm Li’s hmetwn in nrtheastern China. After checking the things ___72___, they tied the ty t a helium balln (氦气球). Slwly, the little bear carried Li’s childhd dream int the sky! It finally reached a ___73___ f abut 28, 000 meters.
Li later psted a shrt vide f the bear’s spaceflight nline. It gt a lt f attentin. His stry may give us a ___74___ lessn: Is there a flying bear in yur heart? When will yu send yur “bear” int “space”?
【答案】65. them 66. is studying/studies 67. fly 68. mre 69. classmates
70. was made 71. arrived 72. carefully 73. height 74. valuable
【语篇解读】本文讲述了一群学生将一只玩具熊发射到了离地球表面28000米的高空的故事。
【65题详解】
句意：李正汉是他们中的一员。根据“Many yung bys dream f ging t space”以及结合备选词汇可知是指，李正汉是他们中的一员。they“他们”，介词f后接宾格them。故填them。
【66题详解】
句意：李现在在浙江的一所大学学习，是一名工科学生。根据“at a cllege in Zhejiang as an engineering student nw”以及结合备选词汇可知是指，李现在在浙江的一所大学学习，study“学习”，主语是第三人称单数Li，时态用现在进行时/一般现在时都符合，结构为is+动词现在分词形式/动词用三单形式，故填is studying/studies。
【67题详解】
句意：是的，李自己不能飞，但他能让他的玩具飞起来。根据“Yes, Li culd nt fly himself, but he culd make his tys”以及结合备选词汇可知是指，但他能让他的玩具飞起来。fly“飞”，make sb. d sth.“让某人做某事”，故填fly。
【68题详解】
句意：多年来，他不断学习，学到了比开始更有用的知识。根据“than”可知此处需用比较级，mre+useful构成比较级。故填mre。
【69题详解】
句意：他与一些同学分享了他的梦想。根据“He shared his dream with sme”以及结合备选词汇可知是指，他与一些同学分享了他的梦想。空前有sme修饰，用复数形式classmates。故填classmates。
【70题详解】
句意：决定一做出，李和他的团队就开始夜以继日地工作。make the decisin“做决定”，此处主语是第三人称单数“decisin”与make之间存在被动关系，时态为一般过去时，需用结构was dne。故填was made。
【71题详解】
句意：大日子在2023年10月31日到来。根据“The big day…n Octber 31, 2023.”以及结合备选词汇可知是指，大日子在2023年10月31日到来，arrive“到达”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填arrived。
【72题详解】
句意：在仔细检查完东西后，他们把玩具绑在一个氦气球上。根据“After checking the things”以及结合备选词汇可知是指在仔细检查完东西后，副词carefully“仔细地”修饰动词，故填carefully。
【73题详解】
句意：它最终到达了大约28,000米的高度。根据“28, 000 meters”以及结合备选词汇可知是指，到达了大约28,000米的高度。a height f“……的高度”，故填height。
【74题详解】
句意：他的故事可能给我们上了一个宝贵的课程。根据“His stry may give us a…lessn”以及结合备选词汇可知是指，宝贵的课程。valuable“宝贵的”，作定语。故填valuable。
九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
75. 青春期是最能彰显生命色彩的时期，但同时也是情绪最易受影响的时期。你可能会因为父母的唠叨而烦恼，也可能会因为老师的批评而沮丧，还有可能因为同学的误解而难过，亦或因为即将到来的考试而紧张。如何管理好情绪是我们每个人一生要做好的功课。请针对以上情况，结合生活中的经历，写一篇短文。
内容包括：
1. yur pinin abut this situatin
2. an experience yu had/heard/saw
3. what yu have learned frm the experience
要求：
1. 词数不少于80词；
2. 参考词汇仅供参考；
3. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
In my pinin, it is cmmn t see that teenagers’ mds are changeable. Maybe it is because we are in a special time. Hwever, it is imprtant fr us t cntrl ur bad mds.
I still remember the day when I had an English class. Seeing me talking with thers, my teacher reminded me in frnt f the class. With a red face, I thught I lst face and became angry at that time. But I tried my best t cntrl myself and tk a deep breath. Then I realized I was wrng: I shuldn’t talk with thers in class and my teacher was fr my gd. After class, I went t my teacher’s ffice and said srry t him.
As yu can see, we are suppsed t manage ur mds in rder nt t hurt thers. It’s a gd idea t learn t put urselves in thers’ shes, which can lead t a big difference t ur lives.
The Wrld’s Yungest Wman Writer
Name
Bella J Dark
Birthplace
____16____
Her first wrk: The Lst Cat
●When Bella was ____17____, she wrte her first bk.
●She als drew and ____18____ the pictures in the bk.
● ____19____, the bk came ut in January, 2022.
●The readers think this bk is ____20____.
Hey, guys! Hw abut having an utdr party n Saturday evening?
___21___ Where can we have the party?
I’m nt sure yet.
Well, welcme t my backyard! ___22___
Yu’re s kind! We can d the clean-up tgether after the party.
___23___ At 5 p.m.?
I agree. What are yur plans fr fd and drinks?
Fr fd, we’ll have sandwiches, beef burgers and salads. ___24___
Fantastic! May I help make sme invitatin cards?
___25___ Hpe ur friends will cme and have fun.
Peru (秘鲁)
Yunza is a celebratin f new life. Cuples take turns dancing arund a tree with gifts. After that, they cut it dwn. Then everyne rushes t get a present. This shws a new beginning. Peple then plant a yung tree in the place f the ld ne.
Mrcc (摩洛哥)
Thusands f trees in a twn prduce many f Mrcc’s almnds (杏仁). T celebrate this natural gift, this twn hlds the Almnd Blssm Festival every year. The date depends n when the trees are in blm (开花). Peple dance, sing and tell stries until late at night.
The United Kingdm
Englishmen celebrate Natinal Tree Week at the start f the tree-planting seasn in Nvember. They als celebrate Natinal Tree Dressing Day n the first weekend in December, aiming t lift peple’s relatins with nature.
The United States
In the US, Natinal Arbr Day is celebrated n the last Friday in April. It is in memry f the great tree planting event in Nebraska. In fact, each state celebrates its wn Arbr Day depending n the best time t plant trees.
Jane Gdall is a British scientist, wh has been studying chimps. When she was yung, she dreamed f ging t the habitats f the chimps because she lved spending time in ___49___. When she was 26 years ld, she traveled t East Africa. It tk her mnths t win the chimps’ trust in rder t ___50___ them up clse. She thught the chimps’ lives were like the humans’. She gave each f them a name ___51___ instead f numbering them. Als, she fund that chimps culd make tls, s peple think these animals are very ___52___. In 1977, the Jane Gdall Institute was set up t ___53___ peple t prtect the envirnment. She hpes that everyne can try t make the wrld a better place.
Artificial intelligence (AI) is the intelligence f machines r sftware, just like the intelligence f human beings. AI is widely used thrughut industry, gvernment and science.
The 2014 Chinese mvie Dearest was based n the event f Sun Zhu, wh gt lst at the age f 4 in 2007. Thanks t the AI prgram, lng-lst sn Sun Zhu reunited with his parents in Shenzhen n December 6, 2021.
yu they much deep study careful fly make high value arrive classmate
WORD BANK
md n. 情绪 criticize v. 批评 breath n. 呼吸