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    2023~2024学年山东省青岛市黄岛区七年级下学期期中阶段性学习水平检测英语试卷(解析版)

    2023~2024学年山东省青岛市黄岛区七年级下学期期中阶段性学习水平检测英语试卷(解析版)第1页
    2023~2024学年山东省青岛市黄岛区七年级下学期期中阶段性学习水平检测英语试卷(解析版)第2页
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    2023~2024学年山东省青岛市黄岛区七年级下学期期中阶段性学习水平检测英语试卷(解析版)

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    这是一份2023~2024学年山东省青岛市黄岛区七年级下学期期中阶段性学习水平检测英语试卷(解析版),共17页。试卷主要包含了 cuteA, linsA, supA, learnA, terribleA, A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    英语试题
    第Ⅰ卷 (满分70分)
    第一部分 听力测试

    第二部分 笔试
    语音。请找出划线部分发音与所给单词相同的一项。
    1. cuteA. brushB. ruleC. music
    2. linsA. giraffesB. tigersC. elephants
    3. supA. suthB. grupC. huse
    4. learnA. earlyB. wearC. year
    5. terribleA. befreB. legC. elephant
    【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B
    【1题详解】
    cute/kjuːt/;brush/brʌʃ/;rule/ruːl/;music/mjuːzɪk/。根据音标可知,cute与music中的划线部分发音相同。故选C。
    【2题详解】
    lins/laɪənz/;giraffes/dʒə'rɑ:fs/;tigers/ˈtaiɡəz/;elephants/elɪfənts/。根据音标可知,lins与tigers中的划线部分发音相同。故选B。
    【3题详解】
    sup/suːp/;suth/saʊθ/;grup/ɡruːp/;huse/haʊs/。根据音标可知,sup与grup中的划线部分发音相同。故选B。
    【4题详解】
    learn/lɜːn/;early/ˈɜːlɪ/;wear/weə/;year/jɪə/。根据音标可知,learn与early中的划线部分发音相同。故选A。
    【5题详解】
    terrible/terɪbl/;befre/bɪˈfɔː/;leg/leɡ/;elephant/ˈelɪfənt/。根据音标可知,terrible与leg中的划线部分发音相同。故选B。
    V.完形填空 (本题10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    Susan is a ___6___ girl. Tday her parents want t ___7___ her t the park. The park is a little ___8___ frm their hme. S they want t take the bus there. There are nly a few peple n the bus. All f them sit n their seats (座位). “ ___9___ des it take t get t the park?” the girl asks her parents. “It takes abut thirty ___10___ .” her parents answer. “Oh, it’s a lng time.” says the girl and she begins t run n the bus. “Dn’t run, cme here and sit dwn.” her mther says. “It’s ___11___ t run n the bus.” “I want t get t the park ___12___. I want the bus t g faster (更快地).” Susan says. It’s nine ’clck. They get t the park. Susan and her parents sit ___13___ the chairs. Susan has a drink f range happily. Susan and her parents want t g back hme at 5:00 in the afternn. They must first ___14___ t the bus stp and then take a bus hme. On the way hme, Susan desn’t run n the bus. After a lng day in the ___15___, she feels tired.
    6. A. five years ldB. five year ld
    C. five-year-ldD. five-years-ld
    7. A. shwB. dressC. takeD. taste
    8. A. lngB. farC. bigD. tall
    9. A. Hw farB. Hw much
    C. Hw snD. Hw lng
    10. A. minutesB. kilmetersC. hursD. days
    11. A. earlyB. funny
    C. dangerusD. imprtant
    12. A. usuallyB. luckilyC. friendlyD. quickly
    13. A. nB. atC. withD. under
    14. A. keepB. walkC. driveD. wrk
    15. A. trainB. statinC. huseD. park
    【语篇解读】本文讲述了苏珊和父母坐公车去公园玩以及从公园回家的故事。
    【答案】6. C 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A 11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. D
    【6题详解】
    句意:苏珊是一个五岁的女孩。
    five years ld五岁;five year ld错误表达;five-year-ld五岁的;five-years-ld错误表达。根据“Susan is ”可知,空后有名词girl,空处应填入形容词five-year-ld,修饰空后的名词。故选C。
    【7题详解】
    句意:今天她的父母想带她去公园。
    shw显示;dress给……穿衣服;take带去;taste品尝。根据“Tday her parents want t the park.”可知,应是父母想带她去公园,take sb. t“带某人去……”。故选C。
    【8题详解】
    句意:公园离他们家有点远。
    lng长;far远的;big大的;tall高的。根据“The park is a their hme. S they want t take the bus there.”可知,公园离家有点远,所以想坐公车去那里。故选B。
    【9题详解】
    句意:那个女孩问她的父母:“到公园需要多久?”
    Hw far多远;Hw much多少;Hw sn多久之后;Hw lng多久。根据下文“It takes abut thirty...”可知,此处应是询问需要多久,用hw lng来提问。故选D。
    【10题详解】
    句意:她的父母回答说:“大约需要30分钟。”
    minutes分钟;kilmeters公里;hurs小时;days天。根据上文“The park is a their hme. S they want t take the bus there.”可知,他们坐公车去那个公园,应是大约需要30分钟时间才能到那儿。故选A。
    【11题详解】
    句意:在公共汽车上跑步很危险。
    early早期的;funny有趣的;dangerus危险的;imprtant重要的。根据“It’ run n the bus.”及常识可知,在公车上跑步是很危险的行为。故选C。
    【12题详解】
    句意:我想快点到公园。
    usually通常;luckily幸运地;friendly友好的;quickly快速地。根据“I want the bus t g faster (更快地).”可知,想要公车走得快一点,应是想要快点到公园。故选D。
    【13题详解】
    句意:苏珊和她的父母坐在椅子上。
    n在……上面;at在;with和……一起;under在……下面。根据“Susan and her parents chairs.”可知,应是坐在椅子上。故选A。
    【14题详解】
    句意:他们必须先走到公共汽车站,然后乘公共汽车回家。
    keep保持;walk步行;drive开车;wrk工作。根据上文“S they want t take the bus there.”可知,他们坐公车来到了公园,所以从公园回家时,得先走路到公车站,然后再坐公车回去。故选B。
    【15题详解】
    句意:在公园里度过了漫长的一天后,她感到很累。
    train火车;statin车站;huse房子;park公园。根据“It’s nine ’clck. They get t the and her parents want t g back hme at 5:00 in the afternn.”可知,早上9点到了公园,下午5点从公园回家,所以苏珊和父母在公园玩了很久。故选D。
    Ⅵ.阅读理解 (本题20小题,36-40题每小题1分,其余每小题2分,共35分)
    阅读下列文章,选出最佳选项,A、B、C篇为选择题,D篇为六选五补全短文。
    A
    Betty didn’t like her name. And she was the tallest kid at schl. She didn’t like being tall, either. Betty wasn’t in the cl kids’ grup. The kids in her class were always saying, “Betty, Betty, lng as spaghetti (意大利面)!”
    Ella was a cl kid. She culd play the guitar and sing really well. Other kids always fllwed her. They did everything she did. They were the ‘cl kids’.
    Ella didn’t really like it when the kids said, “Betty, Betty, lng as spaghetti!” But she never tld them t stp either. She liked being ppular (受欢迎). Her grandfather kept chickens. One chicken was smaller and the ther chickens kept pecking (啄) it. Ella tk it hme and nw it’s lking healthier. Ella tld the cl kids abut the chicken. Then she saw Betty sitting by herself. She went t her and said, “I can play the guitar, yu can play the drums. We can start a band (乐队). We’ll call it Chicken Beat.” Betty smiled and Ella felt very warm.
    Their band was great and everyne liked it very much. All the kids wanted t be in Chicken Beat nw. “Yu have t ask Betty,” said Ella. Betty let everyne jin it. They were busy making up sngs. Betty liked her name and the kids didn‘=’t say “Betty, Betty, lng as spaghetti!” any mre.
    16. What can we learn frm “Betty, Betty, lng as spaghetti!”?
    A. Betty was tall.B. The kids didn't like Betty.
    C. Part f the sund f “Betty” is like “spaghetti”.D. All f the abve (上面的) are right.
    17. What is WRONG (错误) abut Ella?
    A. The kids liked Ella.B. Ella was gd at singing.
    C. Ella fllwed the kids.D. Ella was cl.
    18. Why didn’t Ella stp the kids saying “Betty, Betty, lng as spaghetti!”?
    A. Because Betty was tall.B. Because she liked being ppular.
    C. Because she culd play the guitar.D. Because she didn't really like it.
    19. What made Ella start the band with Betty?
    A. The small chick.B. The kids.C. Her grandfather.D. Betty.
    20. Which f the fllwing is TRUE frm the last paragraph (段)?
    A. Nt every kid culd jin the band.B. The band was busy singing.
    C. The kids had t ask Ella t jin the band.D. Betty was friendly t the kids.
    【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Betty因为个子高而受到一些同学的嘲笑,她的同学Ella最初因为想扮酷没有制止那些同学的行为。后来去看祖父时,Ella被一只鸡的遭遇所触动。于是她决定帮助Betty并和Betty组建了一支名为Chicken Beat的乐队,她们的乐队赢得了每一场比赛。此后同学们不再嘲笑Betty了。
    【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D
    【16题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第一段内容“Betty didn’t like her name. And she was the tallest kid at schl. She didn’t like being tall, either. Betty wasn’t in the cl kids’ grup. The kids in her class were always saying, ‘Betty, Betty, lng as spaghetti (意大利面)!’”可知,通过“Betty, Betty, lng as spaghetti!”,我们能了解到Betty很高。故选A。
    【17题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第二段中“Ella was a cl kid. She culd play the guitar and sing really well. Other kids always fllwed her.”可知,是其他孩子跟着Ella。故选C。
    【18题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第三段中“But she never tld them t stp either. She liked being ppular (受欢迎).”可知,Ella没有阻止孩子们说“Betty,Betty,像意大利面条一样长!”是因为她喜欢受欢迎。故选B。
    【19题详解】
    推理判断题。根据第三段中“Her grandfather kept chickens. One chicken was smaller and the ther chickens kept pecking (啄) it. Ella tk it hme and nw it’s lking healthier. Ella tld the cl kids abut the chicken. Then she saw Betty sitting by herself. She went t her and said, ‘I can play the guitar, yu can play the drums. We can start a band (乐队). We’ll call it Chicken Beat.’ Betty smiled and Ella felt very warm.”可知,是一只鸡的遭遇让Ella和Betty一起组建乐队。故选A。
    【20题详解】
    推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Their band was great and everyne liked it very much. All the kids wanted t be in Chicken Beat nw. ‘Yu have t ask Betty,’ said Ella. Betty let everyne jin it. They were busy making up sngs.”可知,Betty对孩子们很友好。故选D。
    B
    21. Wh can jin this club?
    A. Twenty-year-ld Nancy.B. Fifteen-year-ld Jhn.
    C. Ten-year-ld Betty.D. Three-year-ld Jack.
    22. What can children learn at this club?
    ①sprts ②chess ③drawing ④dancing
    A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
    23. If Helen wants t be in this club fr tw weeks, she needs t pay (付钱) _________.
    A. $40B. $100C. $200D. $280
    24. What is free in this club?
    A. Breakfast.B. Lunch.C. Fruit.D. Sup.
    25. Which is TRUE?
    A. This club is an after-schl club.
    B. If we want t jin it, we can call 6985376.
    C. Children can g t the club n the weekend.
    D. This club is free fr 4-year-ld children.
    【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了儿童俱乐部的详细信息。
    【答案】21. C 22. C 23. C 24. C 25. A
    【21题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“This is an after-schl club fr children f 4—13 years ld.”可知,4到13岁的孩子可以参加,故选C。
    【22题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Children can learn music, sprts, drawing and dancing in this club.”可知,孩子们可以在这个俱乐部学习音乐、体育、绘画和舞蹈,故选C。
    【23题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Time: May 1st—July 2nd, Mnday—Friday, 8 a.m.—6 p.m.”和“Price:$20 a day”可知,一天是$20,一周开放5天,所以两周是10天,也就是$200,故选C。
    【24题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Fruit is free (免费的) here”可知,水果是免费的,故选C。
    【25题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“This is an after-schl club fr children f 4—13 years ld.”可知,这是一个课外社团,故选A。
    C
    Peple drive in all cuntries (国家), but the rules can be different (不同). S yu need t realize the rules befre driving in ther cuntries.
    In the US, peple can learn t drive at the age f sixteen. If yu want t knw the age in mst cuntries, the answer is eighteen. Nt every cuntry lets yung peple drive. Sme cuntries have special (特殊的) rules. In Cyprus, when peple are driving, they can’t eat r drink.
    Driving n the right r left side f the rad is als different. In Britain and Malaysia, peple drive n the left. But peple must drive n the right in the US, France and Canada. One cuntry can als have different driving rules. Peple in Hng Kng drive n the left. But drivers in ther places f China drive n the right, like Shanghai, Xi’an and Guangzhu.
    There are ther different driving rules between cuntries like using mbile phnes. In Japan, peple can’t use mbile phnes when they are driving, even if (甚至) they dn’t use them with their hands. But in Australia, drivers can talk n their mbile phnes if they d nt use their hands.
    26. The wrd “realize” in Paragraph 1 (第一段) means _________.
    A. fllwB. missC. knwD. frget
    27. In which cuntry must peple drive n the left?
    A. The US.B. Malaysia.C. France.D. Canada.
    28. In which city can peple drive n the left in China?
    A. In Xi’an.B. In Shanghai.
    C. In Guangzhu.D. In Hng Kng.
    29. What can we learn frm the passage (文章)?
    A. Mst cuntries let sixteen-year-ld peple learn t drive.
    B. A 20-year-ld man can learn t drive in mst cuntries.
    C. We can drink a juice when we are driving in Cyprus.
    D. Peple can talk n the phne when driving if they dn’t use hands.
    30. What is the passage mainly abut?
    A. Ways t make rules n driving.
    B. Driving ages in mst cuntries.
    C. Driving rules in different cuntries.
    D. Driving sides f the rad in different cuntries.
    【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了不同国家有不同的交通规定。
    【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. C
    【26题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据“Peple drive in all cuntries (国家), but the rules can be different (不同). S yu need t realize the rules befre driving in ther cuntries.”可知,所有国家的人都开车,但规则可能不同。所以在其他国家开车之前,你需要了解这些规则。划线单词realize意为“了解”,与knw近义。故选C。
    【27题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“In Britain and Malaysia, peple drive n the left.”可知,在英国和马来西亚,人们靠左行驶。故选B。
    【28题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Peple in Hng Kng drive n the left.”可知,在中国香港,人们靠左行驶。故选D。
    【29题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“In the US, peple can learn t drive at the age f sixteen. If yu want t knw the age in mst cuntries, the answer is eighteen.”可知,年满18岁的人在大部分国家都能学习开车,故20岁的男子在大部分国家都能学开车。故选B。
    【30题详解】
    主旨大意题。根据“Peple drive in all cuntries (国家), but the rules can be different (不同).”及通读全文后可知,本文主要介绍了不同国家有不同的交通规定。故选C。
    D
    阅读下面文章,从6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成文章。
    Amsterdam is a beautiful city in Hlland (荷兰). ____31____ Hundreds f peple g there every year.
    Riding bikes is a funny and easy way t get arund Amsterdam. Mst students g t schl by bike. ____32____ Even the plicemen wrk n bikes. There are many rads and traffic (交通) signs fr bikes in Amsterdam. There are als many places t put bikes.
    If yu take a trip in Amsterdam, yu dn’t need t take a bus r a taxi, just ride a bike. ____33____ It’s als a gd way t enjy yur time in this city. Yu’d better buy a map r use an e-map. They help a lt fr bike riders.
    ____34____ There are a lt f bike shps in Amsterdam. Yu can buy yurself a nice bike at a gd price in the shps. If yu dn’t want t buy a bike, yu can g t a bike rental (租赁) shp.
    ____35____ But there is ne thing yu must keep in mind. Yu shuld always fllw the traffic rules.
    A. Riding bikes in Amsterdam is great fun and relaxing.
    B. A guide (导游) can take yu t sme f the beautiful places.
    C. Peple ride their bikes t wrk.
    D. Yu can get t mst places by bike.
    E. It’s easy fr yu t get a bike in this city.
    F. There are many beautiful places there.
    【语篇解读】本文介绍了在阿姆斯特丹骑自行车的便利和乐趣。
    【答案】31. F 32. C 33. D 34. E 35. A
    【31题详解】
    根据“Amsterdam is a beautiful city in Hlland (荷兰). ... Hundreds f peple g there every year.”可知,此处介绍在阿姆斯特丹这个地方,选项F“那里有许多美丽的地方。”符合语境,故选F。
    【32题详解】
    根据“Riding bikes is a funny and easy way t get arund Amsterdam. Mst students g t schl by bike.”可知,此处介绍人们在阿姆斯特丹骑自行车的情况,选项C“人们骑自行车上班。”符合语境,故选C。
    【33题详解】
    根据“If yu take a trip in Amsterdam, yu dn’t need t take a bus r a taxi, just ride a bike.”可知,如果你在阿姆斯特丹旅行,你不需要乘公共汽车或出租车,骑自行车就可以了。选项D“你可以骑自行车去大多数地方。”符合语境,故选D。
    【34题详解】
    根据“There are a lt f bike shps in Amsterdam.”可知,阿姆斯特丹有很多自行车店,所以很容易能买到自行车,选项E“在这个城市你很容易买到一辆自行车。”符合语境,故选E。
    【35题详解】
    根据“But there is ne thing yu must keep in mind. Yu shuld always fllw the traffic rules.”可知,此处介绍骑自行车虽好,但是也要注意交通规则。选项A“在阿姆斯特丹骑自行车既有趣又放松。”符合语境,故选A。
    第Ⅱ卷 (满分50分)
    音标。请根据音标写出对应的单词。
    36. /hɔ:1/ ________
    37. /ˈsentə(r)/ ________
    38. /ˈnjuːzpeɪpə(r)/ ________
    39. /brɪdʒ/ ________
    40. /ˈsuːpə(r)mɑːkɪt/ ________
    【答案】36. hall
    37. center/centre
    38. newspaper
    39. bridge 40. supermarket
    【36题详解】
    音标/hɔ:1/对应单词hall,意为“大厅”。故填hall。
    【37题详解】
    音标/ˈsentə(r)/对应单词center/centre,意为“中心”。故填center/centre。
    【38题详解】
    音标/ˈnjuːzpeɪpə(r)/对应单词newspaper,意为“报纸”。故填newspaper。
    【39题详解】
    音标/brɪdʒ/对应单词bridge,意为“桥”。故填bridge。
    【40题详解】
    音标/ˈsuːpə(r)mɑːkɪt/对应单词supermarket,意为“超市”。故填supermarket。
    Ⅷ.短文填空(本题10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    阅读下面短文,根据上下文和括号内提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Anna is frm China. She is ____41____ 8-year-ld girl. Nw she lives with her sister in New Yrk, and they g t the same schl every day. There is true lve ____42____ (在……之间) them. Anna’s sister ____43____ (teach) art in the schl and Anna studies art in the schl. Anna lves art and she is gd ____44____ drawing. It’s her dream ____45____ (wrk) as an art teacher like her sister. The schl isn’t far, s they ften g t schl n ft and Anna is always the first t ____46____ (到达) in her class. Als, fifteen ____47____ (minute) walk is gd exercise fr them. Tday is Sunday. It’s 10:00 in the mrning. What are Anna and her sister ding nw? Anna’s sister is cking ____48____ (美味的) fd. Anna ____49____ (说) n the phne with her parents in China. She is telling them all the ____50____ (stry) she knws in America. What a relaxing time!
    【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了Anna和她姐姐在纽约的生活。
    【答案】41. an 42. between
    43. teaches
    44. at 45. t wrk
    46. arrive 47. minutes’
    48. delicius##tasty
    49. is talking
    50. stries
    【41题详解】
    句意:她是一个8岁的女孩。根据“She girl.”可知,此处泛指一个八岁的女孩,eight以元音音素发音开头,空处应是填不定冠词an。故填an。
    【42题详解】
    句意:她们之间有真爱。between“在……之间”,为介词。故填between。
    【43题详解】
    句意:安娜的姐姐在学校教美术,安娜在学校学美术。根据“Anna’s sister...(teach) art in the schl and Anna studies...”可知,句子用一般现在时,主语“Anna’s sister”是第三人称单数形式,谓语动词应用三单形式,故填teaches。
    【44题详解】
    句意:安娜热爱美术,并且她擅长画画。be gd at“擅长”,是固定短语。故填at。
    【45题详解】
    句意:她的梦想是像她姐姐一样当美术老师。it’s ne’s dream t d sth.“某人的梦想是……”,是固定句式。故填t wrk。
    【46题详解】
    句意:学校不远,所以她们经常步行去学校,安娜总是班上第一个到的。arrive in“到达”,不定式符号t后接动词原形。故填arrive。
    【47题详解】
    句意:此外,15分钟的步行对她们来说是很好的锻炼。空后是名词walk,修饰名词要用名词所有格,根据“fifteen”可知此处用名词复数的所有格minutes’。故填minutes’。
    【48题详解】
    句意:安娜的姐姐正在烹饪美味的食物。delicius/tasty“美味的”,是形容词,修饰名词fd。故填delicius/tasty。
    【49题详解】
    句意:安娜正在和她在中国的父母通电话。talk“说”,talk n the phne“打电话”,结合上句“Anna’s sister is cking...”,可知此句也应用现在进行时“be ding”,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用is,talk的现在分词是talking。故填is talking。
    【50题详解】
    句意:她正在给他们讲她在美国知道的所有故事。stry“故事”是可数名词,空前有all修饰,空处应用其复数形式stries,作宾语。故填stries。
    IX.阅读表达。(本题10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
    A
    Rules are everywhere. When we are reading at the library, taking a bus r driving n the rad, we must fllw sme rules. But d yu knw any rules t take the subway? When yu take the subway in Qingda, yu can find sme rules.
    When yu are at the statin, the rules can stp yu and ther peple frm being in danger. Yu need t wait in line (排队等) befre getting n the subway. Yu must stand behind the yellw line. When the subway gets t the statin, let the peple get ff first. Yu can’t run nt the subway. When yu hear a “beep” sund, the dr is clsing (关闭), d nt get n the subway. Yu can wait fr the next ne.
    After yu get n the subway, the fllwing rules help yu and ther peple have a gd subway trip. Yu can’t smke () n the subway. Yu can’t run and yu can’t eat anything r have a drink. If there are ld peple, the disabled r wmen with babies, please give yur seat (座位) t them.
    Fllw the rules, we can have a gd subway ride.
    根据上面短文完成思维导图,每空不超过四个单词。
    【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了在乘坐青岛地铁时应该遵守的规则。
    【答案】51. On the subway 52. behind the yellw line
    53. Get ff
    54. N running
    55. Give yur seat
    【51题详解】
    根据“After yu get n the subway, the fllwing rules help yu and ther peple have a gd subway trip.”及后文的内容可知,此处是介绍在地铁上应遵守的规则。故填On the subway。
    【52题详解】
    根据“Yu must stand behind the yellw line.”可知,你必须站在黄线后面。故填behind the yellw line。
    【53题详解】
    根据“When the subway gets t the statin, let the peple get ff first.”可知,地铁到站时应先下后上。故填Get ff。
    【54题详解】
    根据“Yu can’t run and yu can’t eat anything r have a drink.”及空后图片可知,是指禁止奔跑。故填N running。
    【55题详解】
    根据“If there are ld peple, the disabled r wmen with babies, please give yur seat (座位) t them.”可知,是指把你的座位让给有需要的人。故填Give yur seat。
    Asian elephants are getting mre and mre. In 2021, there were 300 f them. They need mre fd and they g t villages t find fd. Their favrite fd is crn and sugarcane. These are the villagers’ plants t sell. The elephants are happy t eat their favrite fd, but this brings lsses fr the villagers. The elephants eat the villagers’ plants s the villagers can’t sell them fr mney. Smetimes, when the elephants meet peple, they are afraid and then hurt (伤害) peple. But we still need t be friends with elephants. They are imprtant t the health f the envirnment (环境).
    Hw can we get n with these Asian elephants? Our cuntry is thinking f sme smart ways.
    ※If the elephants eat the villagers’ plants, villagers can get sme mney frm ur cuntry.
    ※Peple put fences (栅栏) utside villages and schls. Then the elephants can’t get in.
    ※_________
    根据上面短文,完成1至5小题。
    56. What bad things d Asian elephants d?
    (请列举两件事,用完整的句子表述,每件事不超过6个单词。)
    (1)_________ (2)_________
    57. 推测划线单词lsses的汉语意思是_________
    58. Why d we need t be friends with elephants?
    ___________________________
    59. 下面哪一句填在原文※_________ 空白处更合适?(只写字母代号)
    A. Peple must save the trees and nt buy things made f ivry.
    B. When peple see sme elephants, they must keep 300 meters away and leave quickly.
    60. 请用英语给文章拟一个标题。
    ___________________________
    【语篇解读】本文主要介绍人类和亚洲象如何和谐共处。
    【答案】56. ①. The elephants eat the villagers’ plants. ②. They hurt peple. 57. 损失 58. Because they are imprtant t the health f the envirnment. 59. A 60. Hw t get n well with Asian elephants?
    【56题详解】
    根据“The elephants eat the villagers’ plants s the villagers can’t sell them fr mney. Smetimes, when the elephants meet peple, they are afraid and then hurt (伤害) peple.”可知,大象吃村民的作物,导致他们无法卖作物挣钱;大象遇见人类,因为害怕而伤害人类。故填The elephants eat the villagers’ plants. ;They hurt peple.
    【57题详解】
    根据“The elephants are happy t eat their favrite fd, but this brings lsses fr the villagers.”可知,大象吃村民的粮食作物,给村民带来了损失,可推测lsses意为“损失”。故填:损失。
    【58题详解】
    根据“But we still need t be friends with elephants. They are imprtant t the health f the envirnment (环境).”可知,因为大象对环境很重要,所以我们要跟它们做朋友,故填Because they are imprtant t the health f the envirnment.
    【59题详解】
    根据“Hw can we get n with these Asian elephants? Our cuntry is thinking f sme smart ways.”及下文可知,是保护大象的措施,选项A “人们必须拯救树木,坚决不买象牙制品” 符合题意,故填A。
    【60题详解】
    本文主要是介绍人类在与亚洲象的相处中,如何保持和谐的状态,可以“Hw t get n well with Asian elephants?”为题,故填Hw t get n well with Asian elephants?
    X.书面表达 (15分)
    61. 假设你是李华,你的美国网友Peter最近发给你一封电子邮件,询问你的个人情况。请给他回一封电子邮件,内容包含:你的日常生活习惯(作息、饮食、上学交通方式等);一条校规以及对校规的看法;这些天你正在做的一件事。
    要求:1. 信中必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥。
    2. 信中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
    3. 词数70左右。
    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】
    Dear Peter,
    Thanks fr yur e-mail. I’m happy t tell yu smething abut myself.
    Every mrning, I get up at half past six. At 7 ’clck, I usually take a bus t schl. And I get hme at 5 ’clck. The schl requires students t wear unifrms every Mnday. I think it’s great because it makes me feel like the students are a big grup. I like eating fruit and vegetables because they are gd fr my health. These days, I am reading sme bks abut health. I want t make myself strnger.
    Can I knw mre abut yu? I hpe t get yur e-mail sn.
    Yurs,
    Li HuaRules t take the subway
    At the statin
    ____51____
    ★Wait in line.
    ★Stand ____52____.
    ★____53____ first then get n.
    ★Dn’t get n when hearing the “beep” sund.
    ★N smking.
    ★____54____.
    ★N fd & drinks.
    ★____55____ t peple in need.

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