高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 2 Bridging Cultures精品ppt课件

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 2 Bridging Cultures精品ppt课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了to open，燕雀安知鸿鹄之志， join in，in　，展示自己，作一个简短的介绍，举行新产品推介会，presenting，使某人“加入”活动，使注意力“加入”等内容，欢迎下载使用。
qualificatin [ˌkwɔlifiˈkeiʃən] n．资格；学历
have qualificatins fr 有……资格qualify as... 取得……资格(或学历)qualify sb. fr... 使某人具备……be qualified fr 能胜任……qualify t d sth． 有资格做某事
qualify vt. & vi. (使)具备资格；(使)合格qualified adj. 有资格的；合格的
Teaching Qualificatin Examinatin
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1. This man was nt _______________ (qualify) t drive and was speeding.2. He was a pr perfrmer at schl and left with n ______________ (qualify).3. Nne f the candidates met the basic qualificatins __________ the psitin.4. She wanted t imprve her English s she culd qualify ______ a translatr. 5. At the age f 16, he qualified _____ a place at the university f Nrth Carlina.二、根据所给提示，将下列句子译成英语。1. In this jb, experience cunts fr mre than ___________________（文凭）.2. T many students leave schl withut any _______________________________________（学历）.
educatinal / academic
qualificatins
paper qualificatins
ambitin [æmˈbiʃən] n.追求的目标；夙愿；野心；抱负
achieve/realize/fulfill ne’s ambitin  实现某人的抱负have an ambitin t d/f ding sth. 想做某事的愿望be ambitius fr/t d sth. 渴望/做某事
ambitius adj.有野心的；有雄心的
（1） Jelly had a keen business sense and the ambitin___________（pen） her wn Chinese schl in Beijing.（2） An___________（ambitin） prject t establish a human clny n Mars has attracted tens f thusands f peple frm all ver the wrld.
A sparrw cannt understand the ambitin f a swan.
① Her ambitin (becme) an artist was faded by failing eyesight.② He’s a very (ambitin) yung man and he wants t play at the highest level.③ Althugh disabled, he has always had ambitin t be an astrnmer.④ She finally f becming a famus writer. 她终于实现了当著名作家的夙愿。
achieved her ambitin  
adaptatin [ˌædæpˈteiʃn] n. 适应；改编本
make an adaptatin t... 适应……adapt t... 适应……adapt neself t... 使某人自己适应……adapt sth. fr/int... 把……改编成……adapt sth. frm... 由……改编
adapt v. (使)适应；改编
① My Fair Lady is adapted a Greek stry Pygmalin by Gerge Bernard Shaw.② The little by made an (adapt) t his new schl finally.③ Human beings will cntinue t adapt the changing climate.④ Sme kids may nt be able t adapt (they) cmpletely t their new surrunding as expected.⑤ It’s thught that ne’s anxiety ften ccurs as a result f his the new surrundings. 人们认为，一个人焦虑情绪的出现经常是由于不能成功地适应新环境导致的。
adaptatin  
themselves  
unsuccessful
adaptatin t  
cmfrt [ˈkʌmfət] n.安慰；令人感到安慰的人或事物；舒服； vt.安慰；抚慰
in cmfrt 舒适cmfrt zne 舒适区cmfrt sb. with sth. 用某物安慰某人be a cmfrt t sb. 对某人来说是个安慰
cmfrtable adj. 舒适的；舒服的cmfrtably adv. 舒适地；舒服地uncmfrtable adj. 不舒适的
同族词: cmfrt, cmfrtable, cmfrtably, discmfrt, uncmfrtable, uncmfrtably
1.He has enugh mney s that he can live in is enjying the cmfrts f life.3.I ften take cmfrt frming ld lady ften cmfrts thse wh are in truble.
令人感到安慰的人或事物
participate [pɑːˈtisipeit] vi.参加；参与
participant n [C] 参与者；参加者participatin n [U] 参加；参与
根据所给汉语，在空白处填入适当的词块。All f us were cnfident and eager t __________________________ ________________________________（参加）the class discussin.
take part in
/ participate in
/ engage in
/ get invlved in
participate with sb. in sth. 同某人一起参与某事participate in (ding) sth. 参加……
【练透考点】单句语法填空①As scheduled，we participated ________ several instructive activities.②The _________________ (participate) are required t perfrm English prgrams in ten minutes.③Things will turn fr the better if we can wrk ut sme ________________ (participate) rules fr peple t bey.
participants　
participatin
presentatin [ˌpreznˈteiʃn] n.报告；陈述；出示；拿出
present v. 颁发; 授予; 赠送; 提交; 展现 n. 现在(常与the连用); 礼物 adj. 现在的;当前的[名词前]; 出席的[名词后]
give/make a presentatin 作陈述/报告present sb. with sth. =present sth. t sb. 把某物赠送/授予/颁发给某人be present at… 出席…… at present 目前 past and present 过去与现在
presentatin n
呈上（基本义）present1
把奖品、礼物等“呈上”
把报告、论文等“呈上”
把形象、信息等“呈上”
把问题、挑战、困难等“呈上”
n.目前；现在→ at ~
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. I’ll tell her as sn as the pprtunity presents itself. ________2. Yu will be asked t present yurself fr interview. ________ 3. I was presented t the Queen in 1964. ________4. The Main Street Theater Cmpany is presenting Shakespeare’s Othell next mnth. ________5. Cffee shuld nly be accepted if it is always set ut r presented. （2014 浙江 ） ________6. Please print ut all tickets purchased and present at the frnt entrance f Sea Life Melburne Aquarium.（2014 北京） ________
7. I’m ging t ask each f yu t make a shrt presentatin. ________8. The presentatin f prizes began after the speeches. ________ 9. The sales manager will give a presentatin f the new prducts. ________10. Club members will be admitted n presentatin f their membership cards. ________
1. After cuntless interviews and (presentatin), I managed t get the jb. 2. Yu can nly be sure f what yu have_______present; yu cannt be sure f smething yu might get in the future. 3. While__________(present)her idea, Helen used PPT. 4. Sme f the guests present________his wedding were his clleagues.【语境串记】 All the peple present at the meeting knew that the present situatin was very tense after the chairman presented his idea. 在主席提出他的想法后，所有出席会议的人都知道目前的形势非常紧张。
presentatins
engage [inˈgeidʒ] vi.参加；参与(活动) vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣)
engaged adj 忙于；从事于; 已订婚的; 被占用的；使用中的engagement n [C] 订婚；约定；（与……的）亲密关系
(1) engage sb. t d sth. 雇佣某人做某事 engage sb. in (使)参与;从事;忙于(2) be engaged in (ding) 从事于；忙于... be engaged t sb. 与某人订婚
（使）参加；（使）参与
（使）加入基本义engage
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. They never learned skills t engage the attentin f the thers. __________2. The cmpany has engaged tw male dancers frm the Blshi（莫斯科大剧院）. __________3. Thse wh engaged in n physical activity were 26 percent mre likely t have symptms f depressin 3 years later than thse wh exercise regularly. （2014 上海） __________
二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. A study shws the students wh are __________ (engage) in after-schl activities are happier than thse wh are nt.（2019 天津）2. They tried t engage him __________ cnversatin.3. The prblem is that if we invest little time in a persn, ur __________ (engage) with that persn will decline（减弱）until eventually it dies int “smene I nce knew”. 4. She is engaged __________ an actr.5. He shwed me just hw much ne can gain frm a willingness t engage __________ lcals frm all walks f life.（2024 浙江改）
engagement
invlve [inˈvɔlv] vt.包含；需要；涉及；影响；(使)参加
invlved adj. 参与的；卷入的invlvement n. 参加；参与；涉及；牵连
invlve sb. in sth. 使某人参与到某事中；把某人牵涉(或牵扯)到某事里invlve ding sth. 需要做某事；包含做某事get/becme/be invlved in/with参与；卷入；与……有关
“使（人）卷入” 某项活动
“使卷入” 因而是必要组成部分
“使卷入”因而与之有关联
使卷入基本义invlve
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.Students shuld invlve themselves in cmmunity activities where they can gain experience fr grwth.（2014 福建） ___________2. Michelle fund a jb as a high schl teacher which invlves spending quite a lt f time with students.（2013 福建） ___________3. “Genius” is a cmplicated cncept, invlving many different factrs.（2012 上海） ___________4. Many stries invlve sme kind f cnflict r danger. ___________
verwhelming [ˌəuvəˈwelmiŋ] adj.无法抗拒的；巨大的；压倒性的
verwhelmed adj .不知所措的
be verwhelmed with=be vercme with 因...而无法自持an verwhelming victry 压倒性的胜利
mtivated ['mәutiveitid] adj.积极的;主动的
mtivate vt.成为……的动机;激发;激励mtivatin n.动力;积极性;动机
mtivate sb t d sth 激励某人做某事mtivatin fr (ding) sth. （做）某事的动机
同义异构：encurage / inspire
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1. After every run I feel fitter, happier and mre __________ (mtivate) t keep prgressing.2. He is intelligent enugh but he lacks __________ (mtivate).3. Her mtivatin __________ writing was a desire fr wmen t get the right t higher educatin.（2014 湖北改）4. The plan is designed t mtivate emplyees __________ (wrk) mre efficiently.
expectatin [ˌekspekˈteiʃn] n.期望；预期；期待
expect vt.预料；预期；期待
beynd expectatin出乎预料live up t/meet ne’s expectatins 达到某人的期望expect (sb.) t d sth.期望(某人)做某事
练习：1.The by gt gd grades and lived up t his parents’ ___________(expect) were expecting him _________ (arrive) yesterday.
expectatins
applicant [ˈæplikənt] n.申请人
apply v.申请；应用；专心致志applicatin n. 申请；申请书；应用
an applicatin frm 申请表apply (t sb. ) fr sth. (向某人)申请某物apply t d sth. 申请做某事apply…t… 把…应用于…；把…涂到…上 (t为介词)apply neself t (ding) sth. 专心致志地做某事；努力做某事
忙于做某事：be busy (in) ding sth. = be engaged/emplyed/ccupied in ding sth.专心于 be absrbed/buried in ding sth.
I'm writing t apply (t yu) fr the jb advertised in the newspaper. 我写信是为了 (向您)申请在报纸上登广告的那份工作。(写作—申请信)All students wh are willing t ffer a helping hand t thers can apply t jin the club. 所有愿意向他人伸出援手的学生都可以申请加入这个俱乐部。The rules f safe driving apply t everyne, withut exceptin. 安全驾驶规则适用于每一个人，没有例外。Only when yu apply yurself t the study can yu make great prgress in a shrt time. 只有当你专心致志地学习时，你才能在短时间内取得很大的进步。
1. I need t apply______a new driving licence. 2. The new rule des nt apply_____us. 3. His____________(apply) fr an accmmdatin near the cmpany was rejected. 4. Yu may_______________in persn r by letter.  需要票者可亲自来申请亦可来信索取。
apply fr tickets
expsure [iksˈpəuʒə(r)] n. 接触；体验；暴露；揭露
expsed adj.无遮蔽的；不遮挡风雨的；无保护的；易受攻击的expse vt. 使接触；显露；使暴露于(险境)
expsure t… 接触……expse sb. t… 使某人暴露在……之下; 使某人接触……; 使某人面临……be expsed t… 暴露在……之下；接触……；面临/遭受……注意：t是介词
使被隐藏或遮盖的事物“显露”
使某人或某事物坏的方面“显露”
使某人或某物“暴露”于险境等
使某人“暴露”于新的机会或体验
使面临；使处于……的作用 / 影响之下
expse使显露；使暴露基本义
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.I’ve made a living lking fr the best deals and expsing the wrst tricks.（2013 全国） ___________2. Children expsed t multiple languages may be better natural cmmunicatrs. ___________3. In sme Middle Eastern cuntries, expsing yur flesh is frbidden, especially if yu are a wman.（2014 重庆） ___________4. Many peple in China have limited expsure t English. （2021 浙江） ___________
使接触 / 使体验
departure [diˈpɑːtʃə(r)] n.离开；启程；出发
depart v.离开；离去；离职
departure time/date 出发时间/启程日期departure gate 登机口depart frm… 从……出发 depart/leave fr… 前往……
setting [ˈsetiŋ] n.环境；背景；（小说等的）情节背景
set v.放置；设置；使处于
a beautiful setting优美的环境be set in 以……为背景
grasp [grɑːsp] vt.理解；领会；抓紧
grasp抓住（基本义）
紧紧“抓住”人 / 物
He grasped my hand and shk it warmly.Kay grasped him by the wrist.I grasped the pprtunity t wrk abrad. They failed t grasp the imprtance f his wrds.He has a gd grasp f German grammar.
n. 理解，领会; 抓住，抓紧
have a gd grasp/cmmand f ... =master 掌握, 精通
expense [iksˈpens] n.费用；花费；开销
expensive adj.昂贵的；价格高的inexpensive adj.不贵的，便宜的
at great/little expense 花费很多/很少钱at the expense f… 以……为代价；在牺牲……的情况下husehld/family/daily expenses 家庭/日常开支at the expense/cst f envirnment/nature 以牺牲环境/自然为代价
根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1. T ften, when giving a speech, peple fcus n the “public” _____________（以……为代价）the “speaking”.（2020 山东改）2. If the printer shuld break dwn within the first year, we wuld repair it ____________（由我们承担费用）. （2009 天津改）3. T earn sme mney t pay the ____________（日常开支）, I started wrk in a lcal café as a waiter.（2014 上海）4. The wman gave up her dream t be a gym teacher as she _______ _______________（负担不起费用）.（2009 湖北改）
at the expense f
at ur expense
daily expenses
affrd the expense
behave [biˈheiv] vt.表现 v.表现得体；有礼貌
well­behaved adj. 表现好的badly­behaved adj. 表现差的behavi(u)r n. 举止；行为
behave well/badly t/twards sb. 对待某人好/差behave neself 守规矩；表现得体behave as if/thugh... 表现得好像……
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. We live in a glbal village, but this desn’t mean that we all behave in the same way.（2012 安徽） ______________ 2. She always behaves well when her aunts cme t visit. ______________ 3. The scial behaviur f dgs is similar t that f wlves. ______________ 4. I want yu bth t be n yur best behaviur at Grandad’s. ______________
surrundings [səˈraundiŋz] n.环境；周围的事物
surrunding adj.周围的；邻近的surrund vt. 环绕；围绕；（使）包围
the surrunding area/cities 周围的地区/城市surrund…with… 以……环绕/包围……be surrunded by/with…被……包围/环绕
练习：1.We wrk in pleasant ______________(surrund).2.I wuld like t see sme _______________(surrund) (surrund) by his children, he fund himself in a hspital.
surrundings
depressed [diˈprest] adj.沮丧的；意志消沉的
depressing adj.令人沮丧的depress vt.使沮丧；使忧愁；按；压depressin n.抑郁症；沮丧, 消沉; 萧条期
suffer frm/develp depressin患抑郁症ecnmic depressin 经济萧条
练习：1.The mre she thught abut it, the mre _____________(depress) she wh vlunteer are less likely t develp_____________(depress) than peple wh dn’t.
向下压depress（基本义）
将（某物）压下；推下；拉下
使抑郁；使沮丧；使消沉
impress v 盖印；使留下深刻印象 im- 向内；向里 + press → 向内压 → 盖印 → 印入头 脑 → 使留下深刻印象
express v 表达 ex- 向外 + press →（把想法）向外压 → 表达
depress v 使沮丧 de- 向下 + press →（使情绪）向下压 → 使沮丧
pressure n 压力 press + -ure ……的行为 → 压的行为结果 → 压力
strengthen [ˈstreŋθn] vi. & vt. 加强；增强；巩固
strength n. 长处，优势；力气strng adj. 强大的；强的；强壮的
strengths and weaknesses 强项和弱项；优缺点build up ne’s strength 增加体力have strength t d sth. 有力气做某事
strng adj. 强壮的→strength n. 力气→strengthen v. 加强lng adj. 长的→length n. 长度→lengthen v. (使)变长wide adj. 宽的→width n. 宽度→widen v. (使)变宽high adj. 高的→height n. 高度→heighten v. (使)提高deep adj. 深的→depth n. 深度→deepen v. (使)变深
ptimistic [ˌɔptiˈmistik] adj.乐观的
pessimistic adj.悲观的ptimist n. 乐观主义者 反：pessimist n.悲观主义者ptimism n.乐观（主义） 反：pessimism n.悲观（主义）
be ptimistic/pessimistic abut 对……持乐观/悲观态度
gain [gein] vt.获得；赢得；取得；增加 n.好处；增加
N pain, n gain.不劳无获。/ 一分耕耘，一分收获。
获得gain（基本义）
cmpetence [ˈkɔmpitəns] n.能力；胜任；本领
cmpetent adj.有能力的；称职的incmpetent adj.没有能力的；不称职的cmpete v.竞争
have/gain cmpetence in (ding) sth. 有/获得...方面的能力be cmpetent t d sth. 有能力做...，能胜任做...
cperate [kəuˈɔpəreit] vi.合作；协作；配合
cperatin n.合作cperative adj.有合作意向的；合作的；协作的
cperate with sb.与某人合作
练习：There is n denying that we will strengthen ur _______________(cperate) with yur cmpany.
feel at hme 舒服自在；不拘束
be at hme 觉得安适；无拘束feel/be at hme with sb. 和某人合得来be hme free 稳操胜券，遥遥领先see sb. hme 送某人回家
speak up 大声点说；明确表态
speak fr 代表……讲话；为……辩护speak ne's mind 说出心里话speak well/ill f 表扬/批评speak f 谈起；提到
speak up大声说
grw up成熟；长成
cheer up（使）振作起来
break up破碎；破裂
burn up烧毁；烧尽
turn up开大；调高
set up建立；创立
cut up切碎；割碎
put up举起；抬高
1. up表示“向上 / 向高处移动”：___________________________2. up表示示“完全 / 彻底”：________________________3. up表示“成碎片或分成几部分”：_______________________3. up表示“（数量、程度等）增加 / 上升：_____________________
学习含有 up 的短语动词可以从 up 入手，理解了 up 的各义项，有助于理解和记忆相关的短语动词。
grw up, set up, put up
eat up, burn up
break up, cut up
eat up吃完；耗尽
speak up, turn up, cheer up, speed up
as far as 远至；就……而言；尽……所能
as far as sb./sth. is cncerned 就某人/物而言as far as the eye can see/reach 就视力所能及as far as I can see 依我看as far as I knw 据我所知
in summary 总的来说；总之
总之:t sum up/in a wrd/all in all/in shrt/in brief/in cnclusin
summary n.总结；摘要；概要summarize vt.总结sum v.概括；总结 n.金额；总数
generally speaking 一般来说=in general
“adv. + speaking”:hnestly speaking老实说persnally speaking就个人而言frankly speaking坦白地说exactly speaking准确地说strictly speaking严格地讲
It’s generally believed that…普遍认为……
1. _________ vt.& vi.(使)具备资格；(使)合格 →_____________ n.资格；学历2.____________n.追求的目标；夙愿；野心；抱负 →__________adj.有野心的；3._______________ n.适应；改编本→_______________ v.适应；改编→ ____________ adj.适应的；改编的→_______________ adj.能适应的4.__________n.安逸；安慰；令人感到安慰的人或事物；舒服 → ____________vt.安慰；抚慰 → _____________adj.舒服的5. ______________n.参加；参与→ _____________vi.参加；参与6._______________n.报告；陈述；出示；拿出 →_______v.把……交给；颁发；提出；提交；表现7. ____________vi.参加；参与(活动) → _____________vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣) → ______________adj.忙于；从事于；已订婚的；被占用的8. ________vt.包含；需要；涉及；(使)参加 →__________adj.参与的；作为一部分的；有关联的9. ___________n.(报纸、杂志)一份；(广播、电视节目)一期，一辑；版次 → _______________v.编辑 → _______________n.主编10. ________________n.思乡病；乡愁 →_______________adj.思乡的，想家的
qualificatin
participate
presentatin
hmesickness
11._________vt.成为……的动机；激发；激励 →_________adj.积极的；主动的→_________________n.动力；积极性；动机12._______________n.(als -ser)顾问→________________v.建议 →________________n.建议13.__________adj.有道理的；合情理的 →___________n.理由；道理；情理______________ v.推理；推论；推断；思考；理解14.___________ n.期望；预期；期待→_______________ vt.预期；期望；预料；要求；期望15.___________ n.申请人→___________vt./vi.应用；使用；运用；施加；涂；敷；施用；用…指称（人或事物）→____________n.申请；请求；申请书；申请表16. __________ n.接触；体验；暴露；揭露→___________ vt.使接触；使体验；显露