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高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land完美版ppt课件
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land完美版ppt课件,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了词汇辨析,rising,arise,raise,aroused,开往罗马的 ,物体的“尖”,山峰的“尖”,抽象事物的“尖”,尖形尖头等内容,欢迎下载使用。
pleasant [ˈpleznt] adj.令人愉快的;友好的 unpleasant
be pleasant/friendly t sb 对...友好 be pleasant t d sth. 做某事很惬意be pleasant t the eye/taste 悦目/可口a pleasant climate/evening/place 令人愉快的气候/夜晚/地方
pleased adj. 快乐的,高兴的; 满意的pleasing adj. 令人高兴的,满意的pleasure n. 高兴;荣幸please interj.请(礼貌用语) v.使高兴,使满意
pleasant [ˈpleznt] adj.令人愉快的;友好的
with pleasure 好的;可以;非常乐意it’s a pleasure=it’s my pleasure 愿为你效劳;不用谢please neself 乐意怎样就怎样be pleased with = be cntent with 对…感到满意be pleased t d sth. 高兴/乐于做某事
Wilsn was ________ with his _________design, and had the __________f having __________and humrus cnversatins with his clleague.
arise [əˈraiz] vi.(arse, arisen)起身;出现;由…引起
①arise frm /ut f=result frm 起因于,由……产生②arise ut f...由……引起,由……产生,起因于……③arise frm ne's seat 某人从座位上站起来④arise in sb.'s mind 在某人心里产生
1. What prblems may arise when humans are clned? 2. He arse frm his seat.3. Accidents ften arise frm carelessness.
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. The next mrning, the tw girls arse early t take the train t Lake Luise. ___________2. Mre prblems like thse at the nuclear pwer plant are certain t arise. ___________3. Emtinal r mental prblems can arise frm a physical cause. ___________4. Shuld the need arise fr extra staff, we will cntact yu. ___________
aruse ne’s interest / sympathy 唤起某人的兴趣、同情心
rise, raise, arise, aruse
用rise,arise,raise或aruse的适当形式填空。①The prices are ____________ fast these days. Nbdy can get the prices dwn. ②Whatever trubles_______ , we must maintain a calm state f mind. ③Yu’ll have t _________ yur vice if yu want t be heard in here. ④Smething he said as he was leaving really ___________ my curisity.
literally [ˈlɪtərəli] adv.字面上;真正地
literally speaking 照字义来说,不夸张地说be literally understd 按照字面意思理解a literal translatin 直译
literal adj. 字面上的; 原义的; 逐字的; 言辞刻板的literary adj. 文学的;书面的literature n. 文学,文学作品
breath [breθ] n.呼吸的空气
catch ne's breath 喘气take a deep breath 深呼吸hld ne's breath 屏住呼吸lse ne's breath 喘不过气来ut f breath 上气不接下气take ne’s breath away 令人惊叹
breathe vt.&vi. 呼吸breathtaking adj. 激动人心的breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的;呼吸急促的
bad breath 口臭
fresh breath 口气清新
根据所给汉语,用适当的词块完成下列句子。1. Jack __________________(深吸一口气)and then dived int the water.2. Slw dwn, I need t __________________(缓一口气). 3. __________________(屏住呼吸)and cunt t ten. 4. Eric came running int the rm, ____________(上气不接下气). 5. The view frm the tp will ____________________(令你惊叹).
tk a deep breath
catch my breath
Hld yur breath
ut f breath
take yur breath away
bund [baʊnd] ① vi. 跳动 ② vi. 弹回 ③ a.必定的,一定的 ④ a.正旅行去(某地);准备前往(某地) ⑤ n.(pl.)限制范围,界限,一跳
be bund t d sth.一定会做某事;有义务做某事be bund fr sp. 前往...;开往 bund up with sth. 与某事有密切关系be bund up in sth. 忙于(专心于;热衷于)某事
This is a bus (which is) bund fr epidemic areas.
这是一辆前往疫情区的大巴
我们一定会赢得这场“战疫”!
We are bund t win the battle.
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. When yu are dealing with s many patients, mistakes are bund t happen. ___________2. We tried t get seats n a Rme-bund flight. ___________3. He bunded up the steps and pushed the bell f the dr. ___________4. Her health has imprved in leaps and bunds. ___________
peak [piːk] n.[C] 1.尖形,尖头; 2.山峰,山顶 3.高峰,顶峰 5. a. 最高的,最高峰的 6.vi.达到最高点
summit [ˈsʌmɪt] n. 最高点; 顶点;山顶;首脑会议; 峰会a muntain peak 山峰at the peak f 在... 的顶峰
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. We need extra help during the peak seasn. ___________2. The muntain peak was cvered with snw. ___________3. The British Empire was at its peak in the mid 19th century. ___________ 4. The athletes are all in peak cnditin. ___________
highlight [ˈhailait] n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;强调;使醒目
the highlights f… …的亮点/高峰期highlight the imprtance f… 强调…的重要性
highlighter n.萤光笔,亮光笔
【翻译】(1)The highlights f the match will be shwn later this evening. ____________(2)I’ve highlighted the imprtant sentences in yellw. ____________(3)The reprt highlights the majr prblems facing sciety tday. _________
freeze [friːz] vi.&vt.(frze,frzen)结冰;(使)冻住
freezing pint 冰点freezing cld 严寒;相当冷abve/belw freezing 冰点以上/以下be frzen with fear 被吓呆了
freeze v. (使)结冰;冷藏;冰冻;(因恐惧等而)呆住freezing adj. 极冷的; 冰冻的frzen adj. 冰冻的;严寒的;冷冻的;冷藏的
freeze(使)结冰基本义
(人)冻僵;(水管、机器等)冻住
(使)身体、笑容等 “结冰”
(使)人或物体“结冰”
1. Hw des it live where mst fish wuld freeze t death?(2008 福建)___________2. Can yu freeze this cake? ___________ 3. The lake had frzen vernight. ___________4. When faced with s many ptins, the lin chses t freeze and wait instead f attacking the man hlding the chair.(2014 全国)__________5. The smile frze n his face; his muth fell wide pen.(2013 湖北) ___________6. Salaries have been frzen fr the current year. ___________
anticipate [ænˈtisipeit] vt.预料;预见;期望
anticipate ding sth. 预期做某事It is anticipated that 据预料……in anticipatin f sth. 期盼,预计as anticipated 正如预期,不出所料
anticipatin n. 希望,预感
1) The mre I anticipate _________(arrive) smewhere, the mre disappinted I was .2) After mnths f ____________(anticipate), the hliday was a bit f a disappintment actually.3) We are glad that the eagerly __________(anticipate)mvie will be released next mnth.
anticipatin
anticipated
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. We sincerely anticipate cperating with yu. ___________2. What Jeff did was t anticipate my next questin. ___________3. We need smene wh can anticipate and respnd t changes in the fashin industry. ___________4. I anticipate having an enjyable wrking relatinship with yu all. ___________
thunder [ˈθʌndə(r)] vi.①打雷 ②轰隆隆地响 ③轰隆隆地快速移动 un.①雷声 ②轰隆声
thunder and lightning 闪电thunderus applause 雷鸣般的掌声
thunderus adj.雷鸣般的
frst [frɔːst] n. 霜; 严寒天气; 霜冻 v. 使蒙上霜; 结霜
frst ver/up 结满霜; 蒙上霜
frsty adj. 严寒的; 霜冻的; 冷淡的; 灰白的frstily adv. 寒冷地,冷漠地; 冷峻地
curtain [ˈkɜːtn] n. 窗帘
draw/pull/pen/clse a curtain: 拉上/打开/关上窗帘pull back the curtain 拉开窗帘
brder [ˈbɔːdə(r)] n. 国界; 边界; 边疆; 边界地区
crss the brder穿越边界n the brder 在边界上escape acrss the brder 逃过边境a brder twn 边境城镇
duratin [djuˈreɪʃn] n. 持续的时间; 期间
fr the duratin f... 在...期间a duratin f fur days 持续时间为4天
during prep. 在...期间
enrl [ɪnˈrəʊl] v. (使)加入; 注册; 登记
enrl n/in a curse: 注册学习一门课程register v. 注册; 登记register a birth/marriage/death 登记出生/结婚/死亡register at a htel 在酒店登记
enrllment n. 登记,注册(人数); 入会; 入学; 入伍enrllee n. 入会者; 入学者; 入伍者; 名字被登入名单者
cntrary [ˈkɔntrəri] adj. 相反的 n. 相反的事实(或事情)
be cntrary t =be ppsite t 与...相反n the cntrary 相反地;正相反,恰恰相反t the cntrary 相反(的);与此相反(的)
cntradict v. 反驳;驳斥;与……抵触;与……矛盾cntradictry adj. 相互矛盾的;对立的;不一致的cntradictin n. 矛盾;不一致;反驳;驳斥
prceed [prəˈsiːd] vi.行进;继续做
prceed with sth 继续做某事= prceed t sthprceed t d sth 继续做某事prceed twards/t 朝……行进cntinue/g n t d (另一件事)g n ding= cntinue ding 继续做(同一事)
astnish [əsˈtɔniʃ] vt.使十分惊讶;使吃惊
It astnishes sb that...令某人惊讶的是……be astnished at/by sth因/对某事感到惊讶be astnished t d sth对做某事感到惊讶in astnishment 吃惊地t ne's astnishment 令某人惊讶的是
astnishing adj. 令人惊讶的astnished adj. 感到惊讶的;吃惊的astnishment n. 惊讶;惊异
an astnished lk/expressin
dusk [dʌsk] n. 黄昏; 傍晚
at dusk/nightfall 在黄昏/傍晚frm dawn t/till dusk 从早到晚dawn/sunrise/sunset/nn/midday/midnight/dark 在黎明/日出时/日落时/中午/半夜/天黑时twards evening 临近晚上的时候twards nightfall 临近晚上的时候
advertisement [ədˈvəːtismənt] n.广告;启事
put/place an advertisement in a newspaper 在报纸上发布广告an advertisement fr... 一则……的广告advertise fr... 为征求……而登广告advertise fr sb. t d sth. 登广告招聘/雇用某人做某事
advertise vt.&vi. 做广告;登广告advertising n. 广告宣传advertiser n. 广告商
we [əu] vt.欠(帐、债、情等)
we sb. sth.=we sth. t sb. 欠某人某物we... t... 把……归功于……we it t sb. that... 多亏某人……wing t =because f 因为;由于
wing adj. 未付的;欠着的wner n. 物主; 主人; 所有者
“应偿还”解释或歉意等
“应偿还”事情发生的原因
1.Yu we me a favur.=Yu we a favur _____ we it t yur supprters t straighten up wes his gd health t his regular we ______ t the Chinese Cmmunist Party that we can live a gd (由于下了大雨), the match was cancelled.
Owing t the heavy rain
wn v.拥有 & adj.自己的we vt.欠(账、债、情等); →应该做;把...归功于
cherent [kəuˈhiərənt] adj.有条理的;清楚易懂的
a cherent speech 条理清楚的演讲
cherently adv. 合乎逻辑地;有条理地cherence n. 连贯性;条理性
①Yur essay lacks internal ________ (cherent).②He sunded barely ________ (cherence) n the phne.
形容词后缀-y 可加在名词后构成形容词,意为“充满……的 (full f)”或“有……特质的 (characterised by)”。
dirt(污垢)+ -y → dirty adj mist(薄雾)+ -y → misty adj frst(霜)+ -y → frsty adj trick(诡计;花招)+ -y → tricky adj sprt(运动)+ -y → sprty adj smell(气味)+ -y → smelly adj steel(钢)+ -y → steely adj skin(皮肤)+ -y → skinny adj bss(老板)+ -y → bssy adj
爱好(或擅长)体育运动的 /(衣服)
(像老板一样)爱指挥人的
1.__________adj.令人愉快的;友好的→________v.使...开心→___________adj.高兴的→_____________n.快乐; 高兴2.arise→________→________vi.起身;出现;由...引起3.____________adj.巨大的;非常严重的→____________adv.非常严重地4.____________adv.字面上;真正地→_________adj.字面上的;逐字的5.________n.呼吸的空气→________vi.呼吸→_________ adj.气喘吁吁的6.___________n.风景;景色→_____________n.场景;布景;现场7.____________adj.令人惊叹的→_______v./n.使敬畏;敬畏,惊叹8.freeze→__________→__________结冰;使冻住→____________adj.极冷的;冰冻的→____________adj.结冰的;(行为态度等)冷淡的
9._____________ vt.预料;预见;期望→________________n.预料;预期10._____________n.持续时间;期间→____________prep.在...期间 11.__________v.使加入;注册;登记→____________n.登记;入伍12._____________vt.使十分惊讶;使吃惊→___________adj.吃惊的 →__________adj.令人吃惊的→______________n.吃惊的;惊讶的13.____________n. 薄雾;水汽→____________adj.多雾的;模糊的14._________________n.广告→______________v.打广告15.______________n.摄影师;拍照者→___________v.拍照
astnishment
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