天津市部分区2025届高三上学期1月期末考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份天津市部分区2025届高三上学期1月期末考试英语试卷(含答案)，共23页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，书面表达，单选题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
Subscriptin： Hw It Wrks Magazine
Hw It Wrks is a science and technlgy magazine with exciting infrmatin abut ur universe and everything in it, cvering a wide range f tpics such as space, nature, science, animals and technlgy.
What is inside?
·Glbal Eye — the latest news, develpments and events frm the wrld f science and technlgy.
·Features — ur in-depth articles explain tpics in an exciting and engaging way that everyne can understand.
·Brain Dump— get the answers t all yur burning "hw and why" questins in ur reader Q&A sectin.
·Hw T— yur guide t fun experiments and prjects t try ut at hme.
Why t subscribe?
·Big Savings
As a subscriber, yu’ll enjy big savings n shp prices and the huge cnvenience f having every issue delivered ht ff the press. There are n hidden csts and all pstage and delivery csts are included in ur prices.
·Never Miss an Issue
Yur subscriptin can be cancelled at any time within 14 days f the date f purchase. All members can manage their subscriptins via ur self-service website pcketmags.cm.
Chse yur preferred subscriptin package：
Print： $8.93 per issue, $116.00 annually/ 13 issues
Digital： $2.20 per issue, $28.00 annually/ 13 issues
Print+ Digital： $9.31 per issue, $121.00 annually/ 13 issues
Where t read the digital?
Yur purchase here at pcketmags.cm can be read n any f the fllwing platfrms. Yu can read here n the website r dwnlad the app fr yur platfrm, just remember t lg in with yur Pcketmags username and passwrd.

Our prmise t yu：
Best price guarantee： We’ll refund the difference if yu find it cheaper elsewhere.
Yu’re in cntrl： Manage yur subscriptin nline via ur dedicated self-service site.
1．Which tpic is included in "Hw It Wrks" magazine?
A.Music.
B.Educatin.
C.Space.
D.Finance.
2．In which part f the magazine can yu find instructins n experiments?
A.Glbal Eye.
B.Features.
C.Brain Dump.
D.Hw T.
3．Hw much shuld yu pay if yu make a yearly subscriptin in print?
A.$116.
B.$121.
C.$28.
4．Accrding t the passage, subscribers f the magazine can ______.
A.purchase the magazine n the App Stre
B.be infrmed f the latest news in humanity
C.cancel the rder within 14 days f its purchase
D.get a full refund if they find it cheaper elsewhere
5．Where is the article mst likely t be fund?
A.Reprts sectin in a sprts jurnal.
B.Advertisement sectin n a website.
C.Educatin sectin in a newspaper.
D.Fashin sectin in a magazine.
Last Saturday. David was taking a walk in the park near his hme when he nticed a wman with a by f abut eight years ld. When David passed them, he heard the wman yell, "Hw stupid yu are！ Yu’re gd at nthing." The by said nthing. He just std there, lking upset, which reminded David f his middle schl days.
After he entered middle schl, David lacked self-cnfidence because he was ften made fun f by thers. He was ften tld that he was gd at nthing, which David believed. But ne day it all changed.
One day, in an English writing class, Mrs Brwn asked them t read a nvel. They were asked t write a new chapter fr the nvel after they finished reading the bk. A few days later, David handed in his stry. He didn’t give it much thught. But the next day, t his surprise, the cmment "Well dne" frm Mrs Brwn came int view the mment he turned t the page where the stry was written.
Encuraged by Mrs. Brwn’s feedback, David began writing shrt stries and seeking her advice. She always crrected his mistakes and prvided valuable suggestins. Over time, David’s cnfidence grew, and he eventually jined the schl newspaper as an editr.
After graduating frm cllege, David cntinued writing and eventually published his first bk. His success as a writer was largely due t Mrs. Brwn’s encuragement. Withut her supprt, he might have had a very different life.
Inspired by his wn life stry, David decided t d smething fr that by. He apprached the wman and her sn, smiling warmly. He intrduced himself and gently spke t the by, "Yu knw, I used t feel the same way, but smene believed in me, and it changed everything. Yu have ptential t, dn’t let anyne tell yu therwise." The by’s eyes lit up with a glimmer f hpe, and David left knwing he had planted a seed f cnfidence that might ne day grw int a mighty ak. The mther, upn hearing David’s stry, felt ashamed f her behavir and realized the impact her wrds had n her sn.
David’s encunter with the by reminded him f the pwer f encuragement and the difference it can make in smene’s life. He vwed t cntinue spreading psitivity and cnfidence wherever he went.
6．Hw did the by feel after hearing the wman’s wrds?
A.Unhappy and bthered.
B.Cnfident and calm.
C.Jyful and relaxed.
D.Uncmfrtable and angry.
7．Why did David lack self-cnfidence in middle schl?
A.He was ften abused by his classmates.
B.He was ften laughed at by thers.
C.He didn’t like his teachers.
D.He had learning disabilities.
8．Hw did Mrs. Brwn’s cmment affect David?
A.It made him angry.
B.It made him sad.
C.It gave him self-cnfidence.
D.It gave him enugh experience.
9．Accrding t David, what was the reasn fr his success?
A.His wn talent and hard wrk.
B.His parents’ supprt and deep lve.
C.Mrs. Brwn’s encuragement.
D.Mrs. Brwn’s cnstant cmplaint.
10．Hw did the mther feel upn hearing David’s stry?
A.Prud f her sn fr the success.
B.Happy that David had changed.
C.Indifferent t the entire situatin.
D.Regretful abut her behavir.
Yur favrite fds might nt taste the same in the future, and the climate crisis is behind it.
In Spain, the black Iberian pigs, which are very imprtant fr making special ham, usually eat acrns（橡子） and surrunding grass under ak trees. Hwever, because f heatwaves and a five-year drught, these natural fds are becming less. S, the pigs are nw fed lives（橄榄）, thereby changing the unique flavr f the ham.
Drught als affects hw fruits taste. Fr example, watermelns and cantalupes（香瓜） taste different when there’s a drught. Researchers frm a Spanish tech center tld a Spanish newspaper that sugars and ther cmpunds build up during drughts, changing the taste f fd, smetimes fr better, smetimes fr wrse.
Beynd drught, rising temperatures and sea levels als influence fd flavrs. Typically, warm days and cl nights imprve the sugar and acid cntent in fruits, which are essential fr the ptimal flavr. Hwever, glbal warming makes this hard t achieve. Fr example, Japanese apples are becming less acidic, sfter, and drier due t early blming and high temperatures during grwth.
While the fd we eat is deeply influenced by the climate crisis, ur fd chices als cause it. Eating meat and dairy frm cws has a big impact n the climate. Raising livestck（牲畜） prduces a lt f greenhuse gases. Making animal prtein als needs mre land, energy and water than making plant-based prtein.
This may seem like a prblem that can’t be slved, but we can break this cycle. The Gd Fd Institute, a US grup, believes peple will chse alternative prtein if they are as tasty and affrdable as meat.
Meanwhile, mre peple have started t take actin. Accrding t The New Yrk Times, Will Hlamris, a US farmer, practices regenerative farming, allwing cws t mve arund freely, using less chemical use and disturbing the sil less, which is mre envirnmentally friendly.
11．What changes the flavr f the ham?
A.Peple’s need t make the flavr special.
B.The harvest f acrns and the surrunding grass.
C.The unique cmpunds caused by heatwaves.
D.The shrtage f fd surces and alternative feed.
12．What des the underlined wrd "ptimal" in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.best.
B.strange.
C.cmmn.
D.wrst.
13．Which are the factrs leading t the change f fds’ flavr?
A.Heatwaves and hurricanes.
B.Rising temperatures and sea levels.
C.Human’s study and chices.
D.Regenerative farming and researches.
14．Accrding t the Gd Fd Institute, peple will chse alternative prtein if ______.
A.they are cheaper than meat
B.the envirnment changes
C.the greenhuse gases disappear
D.they are delicius and cheap enugh
15．What’s the main idea f the passage?
A.Fd prductin affected by climate.
B.Benefits f regenerative farming.
C.Climate crisis changing fd taste.
D.Livestck’s rle in making prtein.
Mre and mre peple are realizing that negative self-talk and negative energy can affect yu in many ways and cause yu additinal stress. Because f this, develping mre psitive self-talk is an imprtant way t reduce stress in yur life. Yu can help yurself maintain a psitive mind, which will help with psitive self-talk by surrunding yurself with psitive energy in yur life. Yu can get that by adding sme elements t yur life.
Listening t music that nt nly has a pleasant meldy, but an uplifting message, can be great fr develping psitive self-talk. Have yu ever had a sng “stuck in yur head” fr a few hurs r days, the lyrics（歌词） repeating themselves in yur mind? If thse lyrics were psitive and inspiratinal, that wuld be a gd thing. It’s a much better mental sundtrack t have than a running stream f cmplaints, criticisms f self-limiting thughts, r even sngs that had mre depressing r sad lyrics.
Bks n strength, persnal pwer, r self-help can be gd resurces t help yu change yur utlk and the things yu say t yurself. Rather than bringing self-defeating thughts, yu can find yurself thinking f new can-d cncepts when times get tugh.
One f the mst imprtant ways yu can get and keep psitive energy in yur life is t chse yur friend wisely. D yur friends uplift yu, r bring yu dwn? Are they critical, r apprving? Ideal friendships prvide supprt when yu’re dwn, fun when yu’re up, wisdm when yu’re lst. Gd friends can inspire yu t reach greater heights, and see yur strengths even when yu dn’t always. Pay attentin t hw yur friends make yu feel, and if they’re less than supprtive, start putting yur energy and time tward peple wh are better suited t be yur friends.
In additin, psitive affirmatins（肯定） can certainly change yur self-talk frm negative t psitive. Nw, why nt begin wrking psitive affirmatins int yur life in sme creative ways?
16．What des the underlined wrd "that" refer t in the first paragraph?
A.Psitive self-talk.
B.Additinal stress.
C.Psitive energy.
D.Negative energy.
17．Hw many ways des the authr suggest t get psitive energy in ur life?
A.Three.
B.Fur.
C.Five.
D.Six.
18．If yu have smething "stuck in yur head", yu’ll prbably ______.
A.keep thinking f that thing all the time
B.regard that thing as the mst imprtant
C.think abut the bad effect f that thing
D.try t get that thing ut f yur mind
19．Accrding t the passage, yur best friend shuld be thse wh ______.
A.uplift yu r bring yu dwn
B.encurage yu t d things better
C.prvide fun when yu’re depressed
D.are supprtive when yu’ re wrng
20．What will prbably be talked abut in the fllwing paragraph?
A.Sme great ways f making great friends.
B.Sme creative ways f practicing affirmatin.
C.Hw negative self-talk influences a persn.
D.Hw psitive self-talk reduces stress in ne’s life.
A fresh white blanket f snw cvered my favrite pine tree in ur frnt yard. The farmland, the rads and the rfs f huses were all white. In the backyard, ur dg jumped in the fresh snw. It was mrning, just three weeks befre Christmas Day.
I culdn’t sleep s I gt up early with the dg and tk in the quiet and calm beauty f the first snwfall f the hliday seasn. I turned n the lights f ur tw Christmas trees, which means a lt t me. I admired the beauty f the decratins and the memries they represented. These were memries that my wife, daughter, and I had created. On ne tree, we had decratins frm ur varius travels and favrite places. The ther tree had a variety f decratins made by ur daughter. The scent f fresh pine lingered（飘溢着） n each tree.
I started a pt f cffee. And I began thinking f the upcming weeks and sighed. N gifts had been wrapped （包）； half f them still needed t be purchased. The ckies had nt been made r iced. Christmas cards still needed t be filled ut and mailed. Final decratins and planning had t be finished. Wrk prjects wuld need t be cmpleted befre the end f the year. There was really a lt t d.
Thankfully, the dg barked at the back dr and helped me erase thse thughts f the upcming tasks. She ran back t ur bedrm t greet my wife and daughter. When seeing they were sleeping warmly and sundly, I smiled. As fr me, my Christmas gifts had cme early. Mney culdn’t buy gifts like a blanket f snw r gd memries. The gifts f lve frm my dg and the security f knwing my wife and daughter had slept warmly in their beds surpassed anything ne culd find at a stre.
The Christmas gift I really need is a beautiful December mrning— the time when everything is just right and thse wh are clsest t me are there t share my mment.
21．What was the weather like that mrning? （n mre than 5 wrds）
_________________________________________________________________________________
22．Why did the Christmas trees mean a lt t the authr?（n mre than 10 wrds）
_________________________________________________________________________________
23．Why did the authr sigh when thinking f the upcming weeks?（n mre than 10 wrds）
_________________________________________________________________________________
24．What des the underlined wrd "surpassed" in Paragraph 4 mean?（n mre than 5 wrds）
_________________________________________________________________________________
25．What kind f Spring Festival gift d yu want mst? Please explain.（n mre than 20 wrds）
_________________________________________________________________________________
二、完形填空（20空）
I was satisfied when I gt seated in the stadium. We were 1 a ftball game against the team frm Mississippi. When the game began, 2 . I discvered that I was sitting directly in frnt f a Super Lungs. He seemed like a 3 guy. But his ways f watching the game were annying, which cnsisted f standing, jumping and 4 nn-stp as lud as he culd. He yelled at the 5 , at the players, at the fficials and at the Mississippi State fans in the next 6 , always at the tp f his lungs.
Super Lungs made an 7 perfrmance and kept n ding it fr the entire game withut even stpping fr a single minute and never shwed any sign f 8 . He was s ttally lst t his wrld that he 9 t ntice he was ruining the experience fr hundreds f thers.
I felt that my ear drums almst gt brken. His 10 was nly tw feet away frm my ears. Fr a while I. thught f 11 back and stpping him yelling. Peple arund were turning t lk at him, and I culd read their 12 , “Is he never ging t stp?”
At halftime I 13 by walking fr a few minutes utside the stadium. I was thinking f seeking an empty seat in the student sectin acrss the stadium 14 the thught ccurred t me—I culd write smething abut this!
15 , when returning t my seat, I missed my steps and fell 16 n the stairs. As I was struggling t 17 , a pair f huge hands helped me frm behind. I lked back and saw Super Lungs’ smiling face and 18 eyes. I suddenly felt that he was gentle and kind smehw.
Super Lungs kept his shuting fr anther 45 minutes. Hwever, I felt it much easier t bear. And in a way, it made me 19 the pain f my ft.
I suppse it is imprtant t learn t 20 and t lve peple arund us. Thus we will live in a clrful wrld in harmny.
26．
A.judging
B.expecting
C.preparing
D.waiting
27．
A.instead
B.therefre
C.hwever
D.therwise
28．
A.nice
B.clever
C.bad
D.mean
29．
A.playing
B.yelling
C.dancing
D.speaking
30．
A.assistants
B.audience
C.servants
D.caches
31．
A.sectin
B.huse
C.drmitry
D.stadium
32．
A.encuraging
B.inspiring
C.astnishing
D.interesting
33．
A.disagreement
B.tiredness
C.cmplaint
D.happiness
34．
A.managed
B.appeared
C.tended
D.failed
35．
A.muth
B.ftball
C.hand
D.supprter
36．
A.cming
B.accusing
C.shuting
D.cheering
37．
A.situatins
B.activities
C.attempts
D.thughts
38．
A.searched
B.escaped
C.wandered
D.hesitated
39．
A.when
B.since
C.after
D.while
40．
A.Similarly
B.Undubtedly
C.Unfrtunately
D.Frankly
41．
A.heavily
B.plitely
C.patiently
D.slightly
42．
A.aplgize
B.bend dwn
C.cngratulate
D.stand up
43．
A.curius
B.warning
C.cncerned
D.regretful
44．
A.strike
B.frget
C.ntice
D.divide
45．
A.invite
B.evaluate
C.believe
D.tlerate
三、书面表达
46．假设你是晨光中学的学生李津,上个月你作为学校国际交流团的成员,访问了澳大利亚的一所高中,并参与了为期一周的文化交流活动。现在你已经返回国内,请你代表你校国际交流团,给澳大利亚活动负责人Emma写一封信。内容包括：
（1）感谢对方的招待与安排；
（2）此行的体验和收获（与当地学生交流、参观名胜古迹等）：
（3）邀请对方来中国体验中国文化。
参考词汇：
招待receptin
注意：
（1）词数不少于100；
（2）可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯：
（3）开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Emma,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Jin
四、单选题
47．— I’m feeling s nervus abut the exam tmrrw！
— ______ ！ Believe in yurself, yu’re well prepared.
A.Sunds great B.Yu’re right
C.Whatever yu say D.Take it easy
48．______ she has been studying hard all day, she is still feeling energetic and ready t cntinue.
A.Even thugh B.As C.Because D.Only if
49．The headmaster, tgether with his teaching staff, ______ the annual educatinal cnference in Shanghai next week.
A.are attending B.is attending
C.have attended D.has attended
50．Eating t much fat can ______ heart disease and cause high bld pressure.
A.refer t B.attend t
C.cntribute t D.devte t
51．______ which university t attend, the girl asked her teacher fr advice.
A.Nt knwing B.Knwing nt C.Nt knwn D.Knwn nt
52．The prblem is far frm being ______, s we need t talk abut it again tmrrw.
A.slved B.started C.changed D.enjyed
53．When facing challenges, having a（n）______ attitude is key t vercming them.
A.clsed B.ptimistic C.indifferent D.negative
54．I______ the whle cake last night； I feel s full and uncmfrtable tday.
A.culdn’t have eaten
B.needn’t have eaten
C.wuldn’t have eaten
D.shuldn’t have eaten
55．The airprt ______ next year will help prmte turism in this area.
A.being cmpleted B.t be cmpleted
C.cmpleted D.having been cmpleted
56．Until nw, we have raised 50,000 punds fr the pr children, ______ is quite unexpected.
A.that B.which C.wh D.it
57．As she leads a busy life in the city, she ges back t her hmetwn t visit her grandparents nly ______.
A.frequently B.ccasinally
C.immediately D.cnsistently
58．The questin is ______ we can d t help the pr children in the muntain village.
A.where B.hw C.what D.which
59．What was Jeff’s ______ t the news that he was chsen t be chairman f the students’ unin?
A.reactin B.impressin C.permissin D.cnclusin
60．Hw culd yu ______ such a fantastic jb when yu have been ut f wrk fr mnths?
A.take ff B.break in C.turn dwn D.lead t
61．—I’ve finally managed t quit smking after years f trying.
—______. It’s a huge step twards a healthier life.
A.Yu’re welcme B.It desn’t matter
C.N prblem D.Gd fr yu
参考答案
1．答案： C
解析：
2．答案： D
解析：
3．答案： A
解析：
4．答案： C
解析：
5．答案： B
解析：
6．答案： A
解析：
7．答案： B
解析：
8．答案： C
解析：
9．答案： C
解析：
10．答案： D
解析：
11．答案： D
解析：
12．答案： A
解析：
13．答案： D
解析：
14．答案： B
解析：
15．答案： C
解析：
16．答案： C
解析： 词句猜测题。根据划线词上文"Yu can help yurself maintain a psitive mind, which will help with psitive self-talk by surrunding yurself with psitive energy in yur life.（你可以帮助自己保持积极的心态,这将有助于积极的自我对话,让自己在生活中充满正能量）"；后文"by adding sme elements t yur life"以及文章介绍了四种获得正能量的方法。由此可知,可以通过增加一些元素来得到正能量。故划线词指的是"正能量"。故选C。
17．答案： B
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段"Listening t music that nt nly has a pleasant meldy, but an uplifting message, can be great fr develping psitive self-talk.（听音乐,不仅有一个愉快的旋律,但令人振奋的信息,可以很好地发展积极的自我对话）"、第三段"Bks n strength, persnal pwer, r self-help can be gd resurces t help yu change yur utlk and the things yu say t yurself.（关于力量、个人力量或自助的书籍可以是很好的资源,帮助你改变你的观点和你对自己说的话）"、第四段"One f the mst imprtant ways yu can get and keep psitive energy in yur life is t chse yur friend wisely.（在生活中获得并保持正能量的最重要的方法之一就是明智地选择你的朋友）"以及最后一段"In additin, psitive affirmatins（肯定）can certainly change yur self-talk frm negative t psitive.（此外,积极的肯定一定会使你的自言自语从消极变为积极）"可知,作者提出了在生活中获得正能量的4种方法。故选B。
18．答案： A
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段"Have yu ever had a sng" stuck in yur head "fr a few hurs r days, the lyrics（歌词）repeating themselves in yur mind?（你是否曾经有一首歌在你的脑海里"萦绕"了几个小时或几天,歌词在你的脑海里反复出现?）"可知,如果你有什么东西"萦绕在你的脑袋里",你可能会一直想着那件事。故选A。
19．答案： B
解析： 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"Gd friends can inspire yu t reach greater heights, and see yur strengths even when yu dn't always.（好朋友可以激励你达到更高的高度,即使你不总是看到你的优点）"可知,你最好的朋友应该是那些鼓励你把事情做得更好的人。故选B。
20．答案： B
解析： 推理判断题。根据最后一段"Nw, why nt begin wrking psitive affirmatins int yur life in sme creative ways?（现在,为什么不开始以一些创造性的方式将积极的肯定融入你的生活呢?）"可推知,在下一段中可能会讨论一些练习肯定的创造性方法。故选B。
21．答案： It was snwy. / It snwed.
解析： 考查细节理解。根据第一段"A fresh white blanket f snw cvered my favrite pine tree in ur frnt yard. The farmland, the rads and the rfs f huses were all white .In the backyard, ur dg jumped in the fresh snw. It was mrning, just three weeks befre Christmas Day.（前院我最喜欢的那棵松树上覆盖着一层洁白的雪。农田、道路和屋顶都是白色的。在后院,我们的狗在刚下完的雪里蹦蹦跳跳。这是一个早晨,离圣诞节只有三周了）"可知,那天早上是下雪的天气。
22．答案： Because they represented gd memries f the authr’s family.
解析： 考查细节理解。根据第二段中"I turned n the lights f ur tw Christmas trees, which means a lt t me. I admired the beauty f the decratins and the memries they represented. These were memries that my wife, daughter, and I had created. （我打开了两棵圣诞树的灯,这对我来说意义重大。我欣赏这些美丽的装饰和它们所代表的回忆。这些都是我和妻子、女儿创造的记忆）"可知,圣诞树对作者意义重大是因为它们代表了作者家庭的美好回忆。
23．答案： Because he had a lt t d befre Christmas Day./ Because there was really a lt t d./ Because there were many things t d.
解析： 考查细节理解。根据第三段中"And I began thinking f the upcming weeks and sighed. N gifts had been wrapped （包）； half f them still needed t be purchased. The ckies had nt been made r iced. Christmas cards still needed t be filled ut and mailed. Final decratins and planning had t be finished. Wrk prjects wuld need t be cmpleted befre the end f the year. There was really a lt t d. （我开始考虑接下来的几周,叹了口气。没有礼物包装；其中一半仍然需要购买。饼干既没有做,也没有冰。圣诞卡仍然需要填写和邮寄。最后的装饰和规划必须完成。工作项目需要在年底前完成。真的有很多事要做）"可知,作者在想到即将到来的几周时叹气是因为圣诞节前他有很多事要做。
24．答案： Overran/ Exceeded/ Went beynd/ Were much better than.
解析： 考查词句猜测。根据划线单词句中"The gifts f lve frm my dg and the security f knwing my wife and daughter had slept warmly in their beds...（从我的狗狗那里得到的爱的礼物,以及知道我的妻子和女儿在她们的床上温暖地睡着了的安全感……）"由此可知,超过了在商店里能找到的任何东西。故可猜测划线单词surpassed为"超过"的意思,和单词Exceeded"超过"意思一致。
25．答案： The best gift fr me is that my family members are healthy and we can enjy a reunin dinner tgether.
解析： 开放性试题。言之有理即可,注意词数限制。根据文章大意以及题干的意思"你最想要什么样的春节礼物?请解释一下。"可知,对我来说最好的礼物是我的家人健康,我们可以一起吃团圆饭。
26．答案： B
解析：
27．答案： C
解析：
28．答案： A
解析：
29．答案： B
解析：
30．答案： D
解析：
31．答案： A
解析：
32．答案： C
解析：
33．答案： B
解析：
34．答案： D
解析：
35．答案： A
解析：
36．答案： C
解析：
37．答案： D
解析：
38．答案： B
解析：
39．答案： A
解析：
40．答案： C
解析：
41．答案： A
解析：
42．答案： D
解析：
43．答案： C
解析：
44．答案： B
解析：
45．答案： D
解析：
46．答案： Dear Emma,
I am Li Jin, a student frm Chenguang High Schl, and I am writing t express my prfund appreciatin fr the wnderful receptin and arrangements yu and yur team prvided during ur recent cultural exchange visit t yur high schl in Australia.
The experience was truly enriching. We were deeply impressed by the warmth and hspitality f yur students and the beautiful scenery f yur cuntry. The cultural activities we participated in, such as visiting lcal landmarks and engaging in friendly cnversatins with yur students, allwed us t gain a deeper understanding f Australian culture and traditins. These exchanges als sparked new insights and reflectins within us.
I wuld like t take this pprtunity t invite yu and yur team t visit China at a cnvenient time. We believe that a cultural exchange visit t ur cuntry wuld be a fantastic pprtunity fr us t share the beauty and diversity f Chinese culture with yu.
Thank yu nce again fr making ur visit such a memrable experience. We lk frward t the pssibility f hsting yu in China in the near future.
Warm regards！
Yurs,
Li Jin
解析：
47．答案： D
解析： 本题考查情景交际根据上句句意,对不起我犯错了！以及答句 Nbdy is perfect.没有人是完美的。可知答句是在宽慰别人。所给四个选项中,A项,Take yur time,别着急；B项,Yu're right,你是对的；C项,Whatever yu say,不管你说什么；D项,Take it easy,别紧张。只有D项带有宽慰的意味,符合句意。故正确答案为D。
48．答案： A
解析： 该句需要一个表示转折的连词,连接"努力学习"和"精力充沛"这两个意思相反的句子。选项A"Even thugh" 表示"尽管",符合句子的语境,表示尽管她已经学习了一整天,但她仍然精力充沛。其他选项意思不符合句意,因此正确答案为A。
49．答案： B
解析： 本题考查主谓一致和时态。主语是"The headmaster",虽然后面有"tgether with his teaching staff",但主语的核心是"The headmaster",因此谓语动词应使用单数形式。时间状语"next week"表明动作发生在将来,而英语中没有将来时态的be动词形式,所以使用现在进行时表示将来。因此,正确答案是B.is attending。
50．答案： C
解析：
51．答案： A
解析： knw 和逻辑主语the girl是主动的关系,所以用现在分词。现在分词的否定形式是在动词-ing形式前加nt,即nt knwing。故正确答案为A。
52．答案： A
解析： 这句话的意思是问题还没有解决,需要明天继续讨论。选项A"slved"表示解决,符合句意,表示问题尚未解决。其他选项不符合语境。因此,正确答案是A. slved。
53．答案： B
解析： 面对挑战时,保持乐观的态度至关重要。乐观的态度能帮助我们积极应对困难,并相信自己能够克服它们。其他选项如封闭、漠不关心和消极,都无法有效地帮助我们战胜挑战。因此,正确答案为B.ptimistic。
54．答案： D
解析： 考查情态动词。句意：昨晚我不应该把整个蛋糕都吃掉；我今天觉得很饱,很不舒服。A. culdn't have eaten过去不可能吃了：B. needn't have eaten本没必要吃但吃了；C. wuldn't have eaten过去不会吃：D. shuldn't have eaten本不应该吃。根据"I feel s full and uncmfrtable tday."可知,昨晚本不应该把整个蛋糕都吃掉但实际上吃了,含有责备、后悔的意思。故选D。
55．答案： B
解析： 本题主要考查非谓语动词。结合句意,明年竣工的机场将有助于促进该地区的旅游业。由题干中next year 和will可以推测出机场并未建成,所以应该用不定式t be cmpleted 作后置定语修饰the airprt,表将来。故正确答案为B。
56．答案： B
解析： 本题考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子结构,句中没有并列连词,故该句不是并列句,而是主从复合句,故排除D项；is quite unexpected 为定语从句,主句 Until nw, we have raised 50,000 punds fr the pr children 语意完整,故_is quite unexpected为非限制性定语从句,that不能引导非限制性定语从句,故排除A项；定语从句的先行词为主句整句话,先行词指物,且在定语从句中作主语,故使用关系代词 which,故正确答案为B。
57．答案： B
解析： 题目描述了一个繁忙的都市人,她只能偶尔回乡探望祖父母。选项中,"ccasinally"意为偶尔地,符合题意。其他选项"frequently"（频繁地）,"immediately"（立即）,"cnsistently"（持续地）均不符合语境。因此,正确答案为 B. ccasinally。
58．答案： C
解析： 该题考察疑问词的用法。句中需要一个引导词引导宾语从句,且该词在从句中充当宾语。选项中只有"what"符合要求,表示"什么",可以引导宾语从句并在从句中充当宾语。因此,正确答案为C.what。
59．答案： A
解析： 本题主要考查名词辨析。句意：Jeff 得到被选为学生会主席的消息时是什么 A项,reactin 反应；B项,impressin 印象；C项,permissin许可；D项,cnclusin 结论。根据句意可知,此处是指"Jeff的反应",react t 为固定搭配,意为"作出反应"。因此,A项符合题意。故正确答案为A。
60．答案： C
解析： 考查动词短语辨析。句意：你失业好几个月了,怎么能拒绝这么好的工作呢?A.take ff起飞,脱下；B.break in闯入,打断；C.turn dwn拒绝；D.lead t 导致。根据下文''when yu have been ut f wrk fr mnths''可知,失业好几个月了,怎么能拒绝这么好的工作呢。故选C。
61．答案： D
解析： 考查情景交际。句意：--经过多年的努力,我终于成功戒烟了。--真不错。这是迈向健康生活的大步。A. Yu're welcme不客气；B. It desn't matter没关系；C. N prblem没问题；D. Gd fr yu好样的,真不错。根据后文"It’s a huge step twards a healthier life."可知是在肯定对方的做法故选D。