四川省泸州市2024-2025学年高一上学期1月期末英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份四川省泸州市2024-2025学年高一上学期1月期末英语试卷(含答案)，共21页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
We can all agree that mms and mther figures deserve the wrld. But in fact, very few f us can affrd t gift ur mms the diamnd necklace r island getaway she’s wrthy f unwrapping this Mther’s Day. Read n fr sme inexpensive but thughtful Mther’s Day gift ideas that will make her feel special withut breaking the bank, including several prducts recmmended （推荐） t us by ur wn mms and mm friends.
A digital picture frame (框)
Featuring a built-in clck and calendar, this slim digital picture frame can shwcase Mm’s favrite memries in a slideshw （via SD memry card r USB）. It’ll cme in real handy if she’s starting t run ut f rm n her phne.
Buying Optins
$49.99 frm
A sleep mask with built-in headphnes
A pal with tw bys under three lves this upgraded sleep mask, which has built-in speakers and Bluetth cnnectivity s she can listen t music r pdcasts while she dzes ff. It’s made f washable, ultra-breathable cttn with light-blcking padding and has a battery （电池） life f up t 10 hurs per charge.
Buying Optins
$39.99 frm
A Chrmecast with Ggle TV （4K） fr watching TV
Mm can streamline her entertainment with Ggle’s 4K media player, which ffers speedy perfrmance and a super user-friendly interface. It cmes with a Chrmecast Vice Remte, s she can use it hands-free. At this price pint, it is cnsidered a gd gift chice.
Buying Optins
$49.99 frm
1．What can we knw abut the digital picture frame?
A.It is a memry card.
B.It is a smart phne.
C.It can display pictures.
D.It can decrate a rm.
2．What d the three items have in cmmn?
A.They are expensive.
B.They are kids’ favrites.
C.They can’t be charged up.
D.They can be available nline.
3．What is the main purpse f the passage?
A.T advertise prducts.
B.T be thankful t mms.
C.T intrduce sme gift stres.
D.T share shpping experiences.
After three years f studying acupuncture （针灸） and a practice in a student clinic, Izabela Wilczynska is finally n her wn and applying all she has learned in treating a patient. The whle prcess was actually Wilczynska’s final exam in her diplma （文凭） curse in Chinese acupuncture at the Lndn Academy f Chinese Acupuncture, r LACA．
"She definitely can pass the exam," says Han Ynggang, wh helped her with the exam and wh is a practicing traditinal Chinese medicine, r TCM, dctr and a prfessr at the academy. "But I expect mre frm her."
"There are differences between traditinal Chinese medicine and the mdern Western medical system. Fr example, checking the tngue is rare in Western medical practice," says Han. "S, she must explain her treatment very well t let patients feel safe."
Wilczynska tk the acupuncture curse because she had a psitive experience with TCM. "It all started seven years ag, when I was very ill I had tried everything, and nthing helped smebdy intrduced me t Chinese medicine and said： ‘Listen, yu can change yur diet. Yu eat yur fd, but with Chinese principles’" she recalls. Then, she bught a bk by a Plish authr wh was a TCM practitiner in her native Pland. And I started fllwing her advice, which was based n Chinese medicine. It helped me within weeks and then, after a year, I was full f energy.
Wilczynska used t be a public-speaking cach but, later, she started t cnsider a career in TCM and fund the curse prvided by LACA．
Wilczynska als received a gift frm her prfessr at the academy - a bk abut Chinese medicinal plants and herbal drugs. "That was actually very encuraging because he knew my dream is t be a herbalist （草药医生）," says Wilczynska. "Maybe, I will treat friends and ther peple at hme first. And then I will pen my wn clinic."
4．What can we learn abut Wilczynska frm the first tw paragraphs?
A.She expects mre frm her prfessr.
B.She’ll graduate after passing the exam.
C.She’s taught herself acupuncture fr three years.
D.She’s been eager t learn acupuncture since a yung age.
5．Which f the fllwing may Han Ynggang agree with?
A.The Chinese and Western medical systems are quite similar.
B.Checking the tngue is a cmmn way in Western medical practice.
C.Making the Chinese medical system understd is a must fr a dctr.
D.The differences between Chinese and Western patients are nt bvius.
6．What des Wilczynska think f her first TCM treatment?
A.Odd.
B.Effective.
C.Ordinary.
D.Cnfusing.
7．What can be the best title fr the passage?
A.LACA： A Spreader f TCM
B.LACA： Tp Chice fr Dctrs in the UK
C.Chinese Acupuncture： A Ppular Curse at LACA
D.Chinese Acupuncture： A Healthy Fllwing in the UK
One f the primary benefits f AI chatbts in mental health care is their ability t prvide immediate supprt. Traditinal mental health services ften require appintments, which can include lng waiting perids. By cntrast （相比之下）, AI chatbts are available 24/7, ffering supprt right away withut being affected by the time r lcatin. AI chatbts have a glbal reach, making mental health supprt easy t individuals in far places. This can be especially beneficial during mments f crisis and in underserved areas, prviding users with immediate help and resurces.
Many individuals avid reaching ut t mental health prfessinals due t fear f judgment r embarrassment. AI chatbts ffer a private space fr users t express their feelings and thughts withut fear f judgment. The nnjudgmental nature f a chatbt can make users feel mre cmfrtable sharing their thughts and feelings. This can lead t mre hnest and pen cnversatins, imprtant fr enugh mental health supprt.
Despite their advantages, AI chatbts have ntable limitatins, particularly their ability t prvide detailed emtinal supprt. Mental health issues are cmplex and deeply persnal, ften requiring a level f understanding that AI currently cannt shw. While chatbts can ffer supprt and infrmatin, they are shrt f the emtinal intelligence t fully understand a user’s emtins and experiences. Chatbts are nt able t diagnse （诊断） r treat severe mental health cnditins. Depending ttally n them culd lead t missed diagnses and imprper treatment, failing t effectively meet the user’s needs.
Privacy (隐私) and data safety cncerns are anther significant challenge. Users share sensitive and persnal infrmatin with these applicatins, and there is always a risk that this data leakage r misuse f infrmatin culd have severe results fr users, prbably exacerbating their mental health issues.
8．What des the first paragraph mainly fcus n abut AI chatbts?
A.Their service areas.
B.Their business hurs.
C.Their fast develpment.
D.Their easy availability.
9．Why d peple prefer an AI chatbt t a prfessinal?
A.It can ease wrries.
B.It can ffer free services.
C.It can find ut their secrets.
D.It can lwer their expenses.
10．What des the underlined wrd "exacerbating" in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A.Wrsening.
B.Aviding.
C.Replacing.
D.Remving.
11．What is the authr’s attitude twards AI chatbts in the passage?
A.Dubtful.
B.Supprtive.
C.Objective.
D.Indifferent.
Wake up early enugh and, depending n where yu live, yu’ll likely hear a pleasant sunds f birds, singing their tiny hearts ut. This is natural behavir fr birds, but why?
Accrding t the Wdland Trust, this early singing is knwn as the dawn chrus, and it can start as early as 4 a.m. and last fr several hurs. Birds d it t attract mates and warn ther birds t avid their living habitat. One thery as t why they, in the mrning, chse t cmmunicate these imprtant messages is because the lw visibility makes it hard t d ther bird activities, like lking fr fd. Keeping their activity level lw, they sing instead.
Anther thery argues that birds use the mrning singing t shw an image f strength. By singing, they’re letting ther birds knw they survived the night and wuld make fr an excellent mate.
Like a gd recrding studi, the early mrning hurs als allw birds t send ut a clear tune thanks t the cler, drier air. Because birds have different chirps, that helps them be mre easily recgnized by birds within listening distance.
There used t be a ppular thery that birds sang s much in the mrnings because the sunds culd travel greater distances due t less atmspheric flw, but it was disprven by researchers at the University f Western Ontari in 2003. They played recrdings f sparrws （麻雀） at dawn and midday. The sngs didn’t travel farther, but they were mre cnsistent （一致的）.
Because birds have s much energy t belt ne ut, singing when they stand the best chance f being heard makes sense. Fr a bird, an early mrning perid is like having the perfect envirnment fr their perfrmance.
12．What is the functin f the first paragraph?
A.T give an example.
B.T lead t the main tpic.
C.T present a new finding.
D.T draw the bird lver’s interest.
13．When may birds mst prbably stp singing accrding t the Wdland Trust?
A.2：00 a.m.
B.4：00 a.m.
C.6：00 a.m.
D.8：00 a.m.
14．Hw did researchers at the University f Western Ontari reach their result?
A.By playing with sparrws.
B.By recrding sparrws’ sngs.
C.By making sme cmparisn tests.
D.By changing the past listening ways.
15．What is the passage mainly abut?
A.Why birds sing in the mrning.
B.Why birds try t survive the night.
C.Hw birds keep energetic in the day.
D.Hw birds cmmunicate with each ther.
二、七选五
16．
This first semester f senir high schl is cming t an end, and the vacatin means a fresh start. ① . They may ensure that yur prductivity will sar.
Get rganized
Organizatin helps yu reduce chas and stress, thus making yu mre prductive. Yu’d better develp a system at the start f yur vacatin. ② . If yu knw where t find everything, and maintain a well-rganized space, yu free up yur mind t fcus n learning and achieving. ③
Maybe, yu’ve heard the saying, "Shw me yur friends and I’ll shw yu yur future." It may sund dramatic, but it’s true that the peple yu spend the mst time with have a majr influence n yu. If yu meet ambitius peple with clear gals, gd study habits, and healthy lifestyles, staying active will be a piece f cake fr yu.
Get int a rutine
Like being rganized, establishing a rutine helps yur life run smthly. It’s easier said than dne, but try waking up and ging t sleep arund the same time each day. ④ . Instead f waiting until the last minute t wrk n hmewrk, set aside studying and hmewrk each day. Chse a time f day when yu feel especially prductive.
Take gd care f yurself
Remember t practice self-care and healthy habits. When yu eat prly and dn’t get enugh sleep, it impacts yur md and yur mind. Yu may feel frgetful, and yu’ll have a tugh time imprving yurself. ⑤ .
A.Try t make mre friends
B.Surrund yurself with psitive peple
C.Obviusly, this is nt helpful fr a successful vacatin
D.Get yur vacatin started right by practicing these strategies （策略）
E.It’s necessary t schedule time fr the gym, sme activities and studying
F.In this way, these small tasks may make a big difference t yur next semester
G.This may include a planner with dates and deadlines and cleaning ut yur desk
三、完形填空（15空）
Sarah, a dedicated engineer, fen fund herself busy with her demanding career. Spending lng hurs at wrk and 1 her persnal life became her nrm (常态). Despite her prfessinal success, she had an inner 2 with each passing day.
One evening, as Sarah was buried in her wrk, she 3 a phne call that wuld change her attitude twards life frever. It was her aunt, Mary, wh sunded 4 than ever. “Sarah, I dn’t have much time left. I really want t see yu 5 it’s t late,” Aunt Mary said sftly. Sarah’s heart sank as she realized she had put ff 6 her aunt fr t lng.
The next day, Sarah asked fr a 7 and drve t her aunt’s huse. They 8 fr hurs, sharing stries, laughter, and tears. Sarah listened attentively, realizing hw much she had 9 because she hadn’t spent mre time with her aunt.
As the day drew t a clse, Aunt Mary said, “Remember, Sarah, the mst precius gift we can give t thse we lve is ur 10 . Dn’t wait until it’s t late t shw them hw much they 11 t yu.” Sarah ndded, tears streaming dwn her face, and prmised t make a 12
After Aunt Mary passed away, Sarah kept her 13 . She spent mre time with her family, reawakened ld friendships, and even 14 vlunteering. The emptiness she nce had gave way t a sense f fulfilmnent and jy. Sarah came t knw: Life is nt just abut achieving 15 it’s als abut enjying the mments we share with ur lved nes.
17．
A.risking
B.sharing
C.judging
D.ignring
18．
A.emptiness
B.calmness
C.pwer
D.pride
19．
A.made
B.discvered
C.answered
D.heard
20．
A.pliter
B.weaker
C.stranger
D.luder
21．
A.because
B.until
C.if
D.befre
22．
A.treating
B.supprting
C.visiting
D.phning
23．
A.message
B.leave
C.cnversatin
D.ride
24．
A.talked
B.remained
C.cncentrated
D.argued
25．
A.missed
B.reflected
C.adjusted
D.explred
26．
A.wealth
B.advice
C.belief
D.time
27．
A.belng
B.aplgize
C.mean
D.reply
28．
A.summary
B.change
C.cmparisn
D.cmment
29．
A.career
B.energy
C.secrets
D.wrds
30．
A.gave up
B.tk up
C.called ff
D.shwed ff
31．
A.success
B.quality
C.balance
D.harmny
四、短文填空
32．
Paper-cutting is ne f the ldest flk arts in China. With its unique artistic charm and prfund cultural heritage, it has becme ① imprtant part f Chinese culture.
Paper-cutting art, with a histry f mre than 1,500 years, ② (start) in the Nrthern Dynasties (386-581). And the histry f paper-cutting can be traced back t befre the inventin ③ paper. Befre it, peple had already used thin sheets f materials ④ (make) crafts such as leather and leaves thrugh hllw (镂空的) carving techniques. After Cai Lun f the Eastern Han Dynasty imprved paper-making, paper ⑤ (gradual) became ppular, and paper-cutting art als develped accrdingly. In the Tang Dynasty, paper-cutting was in a perid f great develpment, and there were pems specifically ⑥ (describe) paper-cutting. Frm sme Jizhu kiln prcelains (瓷器) in the Suthern Sng Dynasty, we can see that paper-cutting patterns were pasted n prcelains and fired, ⑦ reflects that paper-cutting was already a very ppular decrative art. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, paper-cutting reached ⑧ (it) peak. The flk art matured (成熟了) and ⑨ (use) widely in all aspects f flk life, such as windw paper-cuts, wedding flwers, and firewrks.
There are als many techniques, such as tearing paper, burning, clr matching, clr lining, dyeing, utlining, etc., which give paper-cutting unlimited ⑩ (deep) and breadth f expressin.
五、书面表达
33．假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Eric将来中国过春节,你打算邀请他到家做客。请用英语给他写一封邀请信,内容包括：
1.写信目的；
2.主要安排。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Eric,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
六、读后续写
34．阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a bright and sunny Saturday mrning, and Emily was filled with expectatin as she prepared t ride bikes with her friends. The destinatin was a newly pened park in their twn, a place that had gained much excitement and curisity amng the lcal peple. Emily’s bike, a stylish black muntain bike, was her mst cherished pssessin, ne she had saved up fr ver several mnths t purchase.
Upn arriving at the park, the grup was immediately attracted by its breathtaking beauty. The green trees stretched up twards the sky, with their leaves shining in the sunlight. Clrful flwers decrated the landscape, their petals （花瓣） dancing gently in the breeze. The winding paths, lined with charming scenery, waved them t explre and discver the wnders that lay within. Emily and her friends eagerly rde their bikes alng these paths, their laughter eching thrugh the air.
Hwever, their jy was suddenly cvered by a lud nise that came frm behind Emily. She swiftly turned her head t witness her friend Jack, wh had unfrtunately fallen ff his bike and was nw lying n the grund, hlding his knee in bvius pain. Emily, withut any delay, gt ff her bike and rushed t Jack’s side. Her vice, with great cncern, eched thrugh the air as she asked, "Are yu kay?"
Jack, with his face pale and tears in eyes, shk his head in respnse. "I think I have injured my knee," he said, with the pain in his vice. Emily, realizing the bad situatin, knew that they needed t seek help immediately. Yet, she was als aware that Jack was in n cnditin t walk r ride his bike.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1：
Withut hesitatin, Emily made a quick decisin.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2：
Shrtly after, the rescue arrived.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案： C
解析： 细节理解题。根据A digital picture frame（框）部分中的"Featuring a built-in clck and calendar, this slim digital picture frame can shwcase Mm's favrite memries in a slideshw（via SD memry card r USB）.（这款纤巧的数码相框具有内置时钟和日历,可以通过幻灯片展示妈妈最喜欢的回忆（通过SD存储卡或USB）"可知,数码相框可以展示照片,故选C。
2．答案： D
解析： 细节理解题。根据A digital picture frame（框）部分中的"$49.99 frm ",Asleep mask with built-in headphnes部分中的"$39.99 frm "和A Chrmecast with Ggle TV（4K）fr watching TV部分中的"$49.99 frm "可知,这三个物品都可以在网上买到,故选D。
3．答案： A
解析： 推理判断题。根据全文内容及第一段中"Read n fr sme inexpensive but thughtful Mther's Day gift ideas that will make her feel special withut breaking the bank, including several prducts recmmended（推荐）t us by ur wn mms and mm friends.（请继续阅读,了解一些便宜但贴心的母亲节礼物创意,让她感觉很特别,同时又不用花很多钱,其中包括我们自己的妈妈和妈妈朋友向我们推荐的几种产品）"可知,文章主要介绍了一些便宜但贴心的母亲节礼物创意,包括产品的功能、价格、购买方式等,由此可推知其目的是为这些产品做广告,故选A。
4．答案： B
解析： 文章开头介绍了Izabela Wilcynska在伦敦中医针灸学院（LAC）完成学业,并开设了自己的诊所。教授Han Yngzang认为她能通过考试,因此可以推断她即将毕业。
5．答案： C
解析： Han Yngzang指出中医和西医存在差异,例如检查舌头在西医中并不常见。他认为Wilcynska需要向病人解释清楚她的治疗方法,以确保病人安心。因此,他可能同意"让中医体系对医生来说是必须的"。
6．答案： B
解析： Wilcynska回忆起她第一次接受中医治疗的经历,当时她病重,中医治疗帮助她恢复健康,并充满能量。因此,她认为第一次中医治疗是有效的。
7．答案： D
解析： 文章主要讲述了Wilcynska学习中医并开设诊所的故事,以及她对中医的积极体验。因此,最佳标题是"中国针灸：在英国的健康追随者",因为它概括了文章主题,并强调了中医在英国的流行趋势。
8．答案： D
解析： 主旨大意题。根据第一段"One f the primary benefits f AI chatbts in mental health care is their ability t prvide immediate supprt. Traditinal mental health services ften require appintments, which can include lng waiting perids. By cntrast （相比之下）, AI chatbts are available 24/7, ffering supprt right away withut being affected by the time r lcatin. AI chatbts have a glbal reach, making mental health supprt easy t individuals in far places. This can be especially beneficial during mments f crisis and in underserved areas, prviding users with immediate help and resurces. （人工智能聊天机器人在精神卫生保健领域的主要好处之一是它们能够提供即时支持。传统的心理健康服务通常需要预约,这可能需要很长时间的等待。相比之下,人工智能聊天机器人是全天候可用的,可以立即提供支持,而不受时间或地点的影响。人工智能聊天机器人具有全球影响力,使遥远地方的个人能够轻松获得心理健康支持。这在危机时刻和服务不足地区尤其有益,可为用户提供即时帮助和资源）"可知,第一段主要讲了人工智能聊天机器人可用性高。故选D。
9．答案： A
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段"AI chatbts ffer a private space fr users t express their feelings and thughts withut fear f judgment. The nnjudgmental nature f a chatbt can make users feel mre cmfrtable sharing their thughts and feelings. This can lead t mre hnest and pen cnversatins, imprtant fr enugh mental health supprt. （人工智能聊天机器人为用户提供了一个私人空间,让他们表达自己的感受和想法,而不用担心被评判。聊天机器人的非评判性可以让用户更自在地分享他们的想法和感受。这可以导致更诚实和开放的对话,这对足够的心理健康支持很重要）"可知,人们更喜欢人工智能聊天机器人因为可以缓解忧虑。故选A。
10．答案： A
解析： 词句猜测题。根据划线词上文"Users share sensitive and persnal infrmatin with these applicatins（用户与这些应用程序共享敏感和个人信息）"以及"there is always a risk that this data leakage r misuse f infrmatin culd have severe results fr users（这种数据泄露或信息滥用的风险始终存在,可能会给用户带来严重后果）"可知,用户与这些应用程序共享敏感和个人信息,一旦泄露,会使用户的心理健康问题恶化。故划线词意思是"使恶化"。故选A。
11．答案： C
解析： 推理判断题。根据第一段"One f the primary benefits f AI chatbts in mental health care is their ability t prvide immediate supprt.（人工智能聊天机器人在精神卫生保健领域的主要好处之一是它们能够提供即时支持）"；第二段"The nnjudgmental nature f a chatbt can make users feel mre cmfrtable sharing their thughts and feelings. This can lead t mre hnest and pen cnversatins, imprtant fr enugh mental health supprt. （聊天机器人的非评判性可以让用户更自在地分享他们的想法和感受。这可以导致更诚实和开放的对话,这对足够的心理健康支持很重要）"；第三段"Despite their advantages, AI chatbts have ntable limitatins, particularly their ability t prvide detailed emtinal supprt. （尽管人工智能聊天机器人具有优势,但它们也有明显的局限性,尤其是在提供详细情感支持的能力方面）"以及最后一段"Privacy（隐私）and data safety cncerns are anther significant challenge.（隐私和数据安全问题是另一个重大挑战）"可知,文章提到了人工智能聊天机器人的好处和局限性。由此推知,作者对人工智能聊天机器人的态度是客观的。故选C。
12．答案： B
解析： 文章以清晨听到鸟鸣的场景开头,引出文章主题：鸟儿为什么在清晨歌唱。
13．答案： D
解析： 文章提到鸟儿的清晨合唱从凌晨4点开始,持续数小时,因此最可能在早上8点左右停止。
14．答案： C
解析： 研究人员通过在清晨和中午播放麻雀的录音,比较歌曲传播距离和一致性,得出结论。
15．答案： A
解析： 文章主要探讨了鸟儿清晨歌唱的原因,包括吸引配偶、宣示领地、展示实力和利用清晨的良好声学环境等。
16．答案： D； G； B； E； C
解析： ①上文"This first semester f senir high schl is cming t an end, and the vacatin means a fresh start（高一学期即将结束,假期意味着新的开始）"指出新学期结束,假期开始,由下文"They may ensure that yur prductivity will sar.（它们可以确保你的生产力飙升）"可知,they指代空处内容,即一些使得假期能高效的方法,D项"通过练习这些策略让你的假期正确开始"符合,下文也列举了一些策略,故选D。
②上文"Organizatin helps yu reduce chas and stress, thus making yu mre prductive. Yu'd better develp a system at the start f yur vacatin.（组织可以帮助你减少混乱和压力,从而提高你的工作效率。你最好在假期开始时开发一个体系）"指出假期时要有组织,制定一个体系,空处承接上文,接着介绍这个体系,G项"这可能包括一个包含日期和截止日期的计划表以及清理你的办公桌"符合,this代指上文提到的a system,故选G。
③此处是本段小标题,由下文"Maybe, yu’ve heard the saying, "Shw me yur friends and I’ll shw yu yur future." It may sund dramatic, but it’s true that the peple yu spend the mst time with have a majr influence n yu. If yu meet ambitius peple with clear gals, gd study habits, and healthy lifestyles, staying active will be a piece f cake fr yu. （也许,你听说过这样一句话："向我展示你的朋友,我将向你展示你的未来。""这听起来可能很戏剧性,但与你相处最多的人确实对你产生了重大影响。如果你遇到有雄心勃勃的人,有明确的目标、良好的学习习惯和健康的生活方式,那么保持活跃对你来说就是小菜一碟。）"可知,本段主要介绍了要和积极的人交朋友,B项"让自己周围都是积极的人"符合,能概括本段内容,故选B。
④上文"Like being rganized, establishing a rutine helps yur life run smthly. It’s easier said than dne, but try waking up and ging t sleep arund the same time each day. （就像有条理一样,制定常规可以帮助你的生活顺利进行。说起来容易做起来难,但请尝试每天大约在同一时间起床和睡觉）"指出要行动起来,使每天的生活有条理,下文"Instead f waiting until the last minute t wrk n hmewrk, set aside studying and hmewrk each day.（不要等到最后一刻才做作业,而是每天把学习和作业放在一边）"指出不要等待最后一刻做作业,空处和下文是相反关系,E项"有必要安排时间去健身房、一些活动和学习"符合,承接上文,具体介绍如何做才能使生活有条理,同时引出下文"做作业"这一话题,故选E。
⑤上文"When yu eat prly and dn’t get enugh sleep, it impacts yur md and yur mind. Yu may feel frgetful, and yu’ll have a tugh time imprving yurself. （当你饮食不当且睡眠不足时,就会影响你的情绪和思想。你可能会感到健忘,并且很难提高自己）"指出饮食不当且睡眠不足的危害,空处承接上文,继续介绍其危害,C项"显然,这对于一个成功的假期没有帮助"符合,对本段进行总结,故选C。
17．答案： D
解析：
18．答案： A
解析：
19．答案： C
解析：
20．答案： B
解析：
21．答案： D
解析：
22．答案： C
解析：
23．答案： B
解析：
24．答案： A
解析：
25．答案： A
解析：
26．答案： D
解析：
27．答案： C
解析：
28．答案： B
解析：
29．答案： D
解析：
30．答案： B
解析：
31．答案： A
解析：
32．答案： an； started； f； t make； gradually； describing； which； its； was used； depth
解析： ①考查冠词。句意：它以其独特的艺术魅力和深厚的文化底蕴,成为中国文化的重要组成部分。part为可数名词单数形式,此处为泛指,且imprtant是发音以元音音素开头的单词,需用不定冠词an修饰,表示它是其中一个重要的部分。故填an。
②考查时态。句意：剪纸艺术始于北朝（386—581）,距今已有1500多年的历史。空处是句子的谓语动词,根据后文时间状语in the Nrthern Dynasties（386-581）可知为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式形式。故填started。
③考查介词。句意：剪纸的历史可以追溯到纸发明之前。此处表示"纸的发明"应用介词f,表示所属关系。故填f。
④考查非谓语动词。句意：在此之前,人们已经用薄片材料通过镂空雕刻技术制作皮革、树叶等工艺品。短语use sth.t d sth.表示"用某物做某事",故空处应用不定式形式。故填t make。
⑤考查副词。句意：东汉蔡伦改良造纸术后,纸逐渐普及,剪纸艺术也随之发展。空处修饰动词became,应用副词gradually,作状语。故填gradually。
⑥考查非谓语动词。句意：在唐代,剪纸正处于一个大发展时期,有专门描述剪纸的诗歌。句子谓语动词为were,空处应用非谓语动词,pems与describe为主动关系,故用现在分词作后置定语。故填describing。
⑦考查定语从句。句意：从南宋的一些吉州窑瓷器中,我们可以看到,剪纸图案被贴在瓷器上并烧制,这反映出剪纸已经是一种非常流行的装饰艺术。空处引导非限制性定语从句,指代前面整个句子的内容,从句中缺少主语,应用关系代词which引导。故填which。
⑧考查代词。句意：在明清时期,剪纸达到了它的顶峰。修饰名词peak用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。
⑨考查时态语态。句意：民间艺术日趋成熟,广泛应用于民间生活的方方面面,如窗花、婚花、烟花等。空处与空前matured作并列谓语,描述的是过去的事情,需用一般过去时,use和主语The flk art构成被动关系,用一般过去时的被动语态,主语为单数名词,be动词用was。故填was used。
⑩考查名词。句意：还有许多技法,如撕纸、烧、配色、衬色、染色、勾勒等,赋予剪纸无限的表现深度和广度。空处作动词的宾语且与名词breadth并列,应用名词depth"深度"。故填depth。
33．答案： Dear Eric,
I’m Li Hua. Delighted t learn yu’re cming t China fr the Spring Festival, I’m writing t invite yu t celebrate this special ccasin at my hme.
During yur stay, we’ll kick things ff by making dumplings tgether. It’s a crucial spring Festival traditin, and I can’t wait t share the jy f wrapping these delicius treats with yu. We’ll als try ur hand at making paper-cuttings, an art frm symblizing gd luck. On New Year’s Eve, we’ll have a grand family reunin dinner, savring an array f muth-watering dishes. And f curse, we’ll set ff firewrks t welcme the new year.
I’m lking frward t yur arrival. It’ll be a memrable experience fr sure.
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析： 本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写信邀请英国笔友Eric到家做客,度过中国春节。
1.词汇积累
高兴：delighted→pleased
庆祝：celebrate→bserve
重要：crucial→vital
快乐：jy→happiness
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：We'll als try ur hand at making paper-cuttings, an art frm symblizing gd luck.
拓展句：We'll als try ur hand at making paper-cuttings, an art frm which symblizes gd luck.
[高分句型1]Delighted t learn yu're cming t China fr the Spring Festival, I'm writing t invite yu t celebrate this special ccasin at my hme.（运用了省略that的宾语从句）
[高分句型2]We'll als try ur hand at making paper-cuttings, an art frm symblizing gd luck.（运用了现在分词作定语）
34．答案：
Withut hesitatin, Emily made a quick decisin. She tld the ther friends t stay with Jack while she rde t the park entrance t find help. Pushing her pedals with all her might, Emily sped thrugh the paths. Her heart punded with wrry as she scanned the area fr any signs f park staff. Finally, she sptted a park ranger’s ffice. She rushed in breathless, and explained Jack’s situatin. The ranger immediately radied fr a medical team and a wheelchair.
Shrtly after, the rescue arrived. The medical team quickly examined Jack’s knee, reassuring him that it wasn’t a serius injury. They carefully helped Jack int the wheelchair and wheeled him twards the park’s medical center. Emily and her friends fllwed clsely behind. At the medical center, Jack was treated and bandaged up. His pain had subsided, and he lked at Emily with gratitude. "Thanks t yu, Emily" he said. Emily smiled, and relieved that her quick thinking had helped her friend in time.
解析： 本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了艾米丽周六早上准备和朋友们一起骑自行车,目的地是他们镇上一个新开放的公园。结果途中杰克不幸从自行车上摔了下来,膝盖受伤,无法行走。艾米丽意识到杰克已经不适合走路或骑自行车了,于是艾米丽及时采取行动,找到了公园工作人员,工作人员立即用无线电呼叫医疗队和轮椅。不久之后,救援人员赶到了,杰克被送往医院进行救治。
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容"艾米丽毫不犹豫地迅速做出了决定"可知,第一段可描写艾米丽及时采取行动,找到了公园工作人员,工作人员立即用无线电呼叫医疗队和轮椅。
②由第二段首句内容"不久之后,救援人员赶到了"可知,第二段可描写救援人员赶到了,杰克被送往医院进行救治。
2.续写线索：做出决定—寻找帮助—找到工作人员——呼救——救援赶到杰克送往医院
艾米丽感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①告知：tell/infrm
②发现：spt/find
③检查：examined/check
情绪类
①安慰：relieve/alleviate
②感激：gratitude/thankfulness
[高分句型1]Pushing her pedals with all her might, Emily sped thrugh the paths.（运用了现在分词作状语）
[高分句型2]The medical team quickly examined Jack's knee, reassuring him that it wasn't a serius injury.（运用了that引导宾语从句）