河北省廊坊市2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月期末考试英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份河北省廊坊市2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月期末考试英语试卷(含答案),共16页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,补全对话,情景问答,完形填空,短文填空题,写作题等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解
1.When is Gergina’s birthday party?
A.On Saturday, April 22nd.
B.On Saturday, May 22nd.
C.On Sunday, April 22nd.
D.On Sunday, June 2nd.
2.What des Gergina send Jim and Emma?
A.A diary.
B.An invitatin.
C.A newspaper.
D.A magazine.
3.What des Emma want t d fr Gergina?
A.Buy a gift.
B.Bring sme CDs.
C.Prepare sme fd.
D.Organize the party.
Dear Zhang Ha,
I’m glad t hear frm yu. Thank yu fr trusting me and sharing yur prblem with me. I’m srry t hear that yu didn’t d well in yur maths exam last term because yu made many careless mistakes. As a result, yur parents gt very angry and sclded (训斥) yu. Yu must have been upset and maybe even felt that they didn’t lve yu anymre.
In fact, I had the same experience as yu when I was in primary schl. I nce did very badly in my English exam and my parents sclded me, t. They even warned (警告) me that they wuldn’t let me g ut t play unless I culd d well in the next exam. At that time, I really didn’t knw what t d, s I went t ask my English teacher fr advice. She asked me t have a talk with my parents and prmise that I wuld wrk hard and be careful in the next exam. I did as my English teacher tld me. T my surprise, my parents were understanding. Why dn’t yu try and d as I did? I’m sure yur parents will be happy if yu talk with them.
I hpe this advice will help yu t s________ yur prblem as sn as pssible. I’m lking frward t yur gd news.
Yurs,
Sng Ta
4.What didn’t Zhang Ha d well in last term?
A.A maths exam.
B.A histry exam.
C.An English exam.
D.A Chinese exam.
5.What is the prper (恰当的) wrd in the sentence "I hpe this advice will help yu s________ yur prblem as sn as pssible."?
A.Send.
B.Slve.
C.Stand.
D.Seem.
6.What d yu think will mst prbably happen next?
A.Sng Ta will call Zhang Ha’s sister.
B.Sng Ta will write t Zhang Ha’s parents.
C.Zhang Ha will talk with his parents.
D.Zhang Ha will talk with his sister.
In a village, there lived an ld man. As he gt lder, he liked ging t bed early. Hwever, in the evenings, a grup f bys ften played games near his huse. Their lud shuting made it impssible fr him t fall asleep. He felt quite angry.
One evening, the ld man invited the bys t his huse. He tld them that he lved hearing the sund f children’s vices. Their laughter (笑声) and cries made him feel like he had becme a yung man again. He prmised t give each f them a dllar if they wuld play there every day.
Excitedly, the same bys returned and played even mre happily and shuted mre ludly the next day. True t his wrd, the ld man paid them a dllar and asked them t d s again the next day.
Hwever, n the next evening, instead f a dllar, each f the bys gt nly 50 cents.
On the third evening, the ld man nly gave each f them 10 cents. He said that he was very srry because he didn’t have much mney left.
"Dear children," he said, "wuld yu please still cme back tmrrw? I really enjy yur laughter."
The bys felt sad and said n, because they didn’t get much mney in return and thught it wasn’t wrth it.
The bys never played there again, and the ld man slept well every day.
7.Why culdn’t the ld man fall asleep at first?
A.Because he was t ld.
B.Because he was ill.
C.Because he thught t much.
D.Because each by played games and shuted ludly near his huse.
8.Hw much did each by get n the third evening?
A.One dllar.
B.50 cents.
C.30 cents.
D.10 cents.
9.Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe the ld man?
A.Serius.
B.Hard-wrking.
C.Smart.
D.Careless.
10.Why did the bys feel sad and say n in the end?
A.Because they didn’t like the ld man.
B.Because they didn’t like t play games anymre.
C.Because their parents didn’t allw them t play there.
D.Because they didn’t get much mney in return and thught it wasn’t wrth it.
D yu have dreams? What d yu think f yur dreams? A dream is never easy t cme true quickly. Smetimes, a dream seems impssible t cme true because yu dn’t have the right ways. Here are sme ways that can help yu.
Believe that it is pssible. It is the first step. Yu must believe that yu can make yur dream cme true. If yu dn’t, n ne will believe yu.
Plan well. If yu have a real plan, yu will knw hw t make yur dream cme true. A gd way t turn a dream int a fact is t fllw the steps and strategies (策略). Dreaming f becming a vilinist is nt enugh. Yu shuld have a gd plan, such as taking vilin classes and practicing ften.
Share yur dreams with thers. Dreams are still dreams if yu are t afraid t share them with thers. Hwever, when yu let thers knw what yu will d, yu are sending them a message that yu determine t make yur dream cme true. Share yur plans with yur friends r family, s they may be able t give yu help r encuragement (鼓励).
Be hard-wrking. The key (要诀) t making a dream cme true is that yu need t be hard-wrking enugh. Every little thing helps. The small achievements (成绩) yu get every day will end up with making a great dream cme true.
Enjy yur dream every day until the mment (时刻) when yu feel yu have made it.
11.Hw des the writer begin the text?
A.By giving examples.
B.By using a sng.
C.By telling a stry.
D.By asking questins.
12.What is the first step t make a dream cme true accrding t the text?
A.Plan well.
B.Believe that it is pssible.
C.Share yur dreams with thers.
D.Be hard-wrking.
13.What des the underlined wrd "determine" mean in Paragraph 4?
A.Decide.
B.Stp.
C.Happen.
D.Frget.
14.Why d we need t share ur dreams with thers?
A.Because we have many things t think abut.
B.Because we can’t decide smething by urselves.
C.Because they have mre experience than us.
D.Because they may give us help r encuragement.
15.Which questin can help us knw the main idea f the text?
A.D yu knw hw t becme successful?
B.What are the ways f making ur dreams cme true?
C.Why d we need t have dreams in ur life?
D.What is the way f making a gd plan?
Will yu have a husewarming party after mving int a new huse? Mst peple wuld say yes. Having a husewarming party is always a fantastic way t shw yur new huse t yur family and friends. When is the best time t have the husewarming party? Within (在……之内) 180 days after yu mve in.
Befre yu send invitatins t thers, it is imprtant t make a plan. First, think abut wh yu want t invite t yur party. If yur new huse is nt big enugh, just invite yur clsest friends r the mst imprtant peple, r it will be t crwded.
Secnd, yu can have yur party anytime, but it’s best t have it n the weekend because mst peple are free then.
Third, plan yur menu. The kind f fd yu serve will depend n (取决于) the time f yur party. Fr example, fr an afternn party, yu can prepare sme small cakes and drinks. But if it’s an evening party, yu shuld prepare a full dinner.
Finally, make invitatins. Yu shuld tell yur guests yur new address, yur phne number, and the time f the party. Yu can als have a special nte abut games, fd and ther infrmatin.
Nw yu can send ut yur invitatins and wait fr their replies.
16.When is the best time t have a husewarming party?
17.What is it imprtant t d befre sending invitatins t thers?
18.If my new huse is nt big enugh, wh shuld I invite?
19.Why is it best t have a husewarming party n the weekend?
20.What kind f fd can be prepared fr an afternn husewarming party?
二、补全对话,情景问答
21.A: Hi, Sally! Where are yu ging?
B: I’m ging t Kate’s hme. She will have a birthday party this evening.
A: ①
B: I am ging there n ft.
A: ②
B: It’s nly abut ten minutes’ walk.
A: Oh, it is near here. ③
B: It’s an English strybk in my hand.
A: I guess yu are ging t give the bk t Kate.
B: Yu are right. It’s a gift fr her birthday. She likes reading strybks very much.
A: Will there be a lt f peple at the party?
B: ④ Kate invited mst f ur classmates. It will be really lively (热闹的).
A: Oh, I see. Have a gd time at the party!
B: ⑤
三、完形填空
Lk at this vide nline. A man frm anther cuntry is cking the real 1 fd at hme and teaching thers.
His name is Max Burns. He is an English man. He is very ppular n the Internet 2 his vides f making Chinese fd.
Max’s parents have wrked in China fr many years. Max has been interested in Chinese culture fr a lng time. He learned Chinese and lved Chinese fd. When his family mved t Brightn, the UK in 2016, Max missed Chinese 3 very much. He ften rdered takeaway fd frm lcal (当地的) Chinese restaurants at the 4 f living in Brightn. But the meals didn’t 5 the same as they ate in China. And they were als very expensive. Then Max 6 t try t make Chinese dishes at hme.
Max fund that many f his friends didn’t knw much abut the real Chinese fd. He wanted t d smething. Then he made 7 f making Chinese fd and put them nline. He can even make jianbing and zngzi. They are 8 Chinese fd. The vides helped him 9 hundreds f fans’ likes all ver the wrld.
“When peple ask me where I’m frm, I ften say I 10 in China but nw I’m living in the UK,” he says. “I’m just trying t share Chinese and British culture with Chinese and English peple, and build a relatinship bridge between them.”
22.
A.French
B.Chinese
C.American
D.Indian
23.
A.fr example
B.because f
C.such as
D.in fact
24.
A.histry
B.fd
C.lessns
D.films
25.
A.grade
B.tp
C.beginning
D.mnth
26.
A.spend
B.use
C.discuss
D.taste
27.
A.expected
B.std
C.invited
D.decided
28.
A.cncerts
B.facts
C.vides
D.mistakes
29.
A.freign
B.persnal
C.surprised
D.traditinal
30.
A.win
B.mix
C.lse
D.delete
31.
A.agreed with
B.cared abut
C.dressed up
D.grew up
四、短文填空题
32.
Accepting a dinner ① (invite) may be a little difficult fr us. Smetimes, we might feel a bit unsure abut hw ② reply in the mst apprpriate (合适的) way. Dn’t wrry. I will share sme ③ (idea) with yu.
If yu get an invitatin in the mail r nline, read the invitatin ④ (careful). There are sme ⑤ (thing) yu need t knw in frmal (正式的) invitatins, such ⑥ the date, the address (地址) and the reasn. After yu finish ⑦ (read) the invitatin, put it away. Dn’t thrw it because yu may need sme f the infrmatin later!
If the invitatin ⑧ (be) nt a frmal ne, lk at yur calendar t make sure whether (是否) yu’re free. Yu shuld reply befre the RSVP date. RSVP is shrt fr “Répndez s’il vus plait”. Its ⑨ (mean) is “Please reply.” in French. If it asks yu ⑩ (reply) nline, d nt send a letter. Start yur reply ⑪ a frmal greeting (问候). Then, thank the hst fr the invitatin and tell ⑫ (he) r her that yu accept the invitatin.
A reply desn’t need t be ⑬ (lng) than twenty wrds. If the hst ⑭ (say) yu can bring a guest, yu can bring ne. Tell the hst whm yu are ging t take at ⑮ end f yur reply.
五、写作题
33.假定英语课上你的班主任正在就"如何面对问题"开展调查活动,下面是你的同学张军的调查表(Hw t face prblems)的填写记录。请你根据表格记录的内容写一篇短文,总结他的五个解决问题的方式,并进行简单评价,然后就他需要改进的一个方面提出建议。
注意:
(1)短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(2)词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Well dne, Zhang Jun!
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.答案: A
解析: 细节理解题。根据"It’s my BIRTHDAY! The party is n Saturday, April 22nd."可知,Gergina的生日聚会是在4月22日,星期六。故选A。
2.答案: B
解析: 细节理解题。根据邀请函中的"It’s my BIRTHDAY! The party is n Saturday, April 22nd. It's a cstume party (化装舞会)!"以及Jim和Emma回信的内容可知,Gergina给他们发送的是派对邀请函。故选B。
3.答案: A
解析: 细节理解题。根据Emma的回信中"What d yu want as a gift? Please tell me."可知,Emma想为Gergina买一个礼物。故选A。
4.答案: A
解析: 细节理解题。根据"I'm srry t hear that yu didn't d well in yur maths exam last term because yu made many careless mistakes."可知,张浩上学期数学考试没考好,故选A。
5.答案: B
解析: 推理判断题。根据"help yu prblem"以及首字母,并结合四个选项,最合适的词是slve,表示"解决"问题。故选B。
6.答案: C
解析: 推理判断题。根据宋涛说的"She asked me t have a talk with my parents and prmise that I wuld wrk hard and be careful in the next 'm sure yur parents will be happy if yu talk with them."可推测张浩最可能会与他的父母沟通,故选C。
7.答案: D
解析: 细节理解题。根据"Hwever, in the evenings, a grup f bys ften played games near his huse. Their lud shuting made it impssible fr him t fall asleep."可知,一群孩子玩耍吵闹,使他无法入睡。故选D。
8.答案: D
解析: 细节理解题。根据"On the third evening, the ld man nly gave each f them 10 cents."可知,第三个晚上,老人给每人10美分。故选D。
9.答案: C
解析: 推理判断题。根据老人的聪明策略,通过承诺和逐渐减少给男孩的钱数,使得他们最后不再在他家附近玩耍来看,这位老人是聪明的。故选C。
10.答案: D
解析: 细节理解题。根据"The bys felt sad and said n, because they didn't get much mney in return and thught it wasn't wrth it."可知,男孩们感到难过并不再来了,因为他们没有得到太多回报,觉得这不值得。故选D。
11.答案: D
解析: 细节理解题。根据文章第一段"D yu have dreams? What d yu think f yur dreams?"可知,作者通过提出问题来引出话题,故选D。
12.答案: B
解析: 细节理解题。根据文章第二段"Believe that it is pssible. It is the first step."可知,相信梦想能够实现是第一步,故选B。
13.答案: A
解析: 词义猜测题。根据文章第四段"Hwever, when yu let thers knw what yu will d, yu are sending them a message that yu determine t make yur dream cme true."可知,当你让别人知道你打算做什么时,你是在向他们传递一个信息,你决定让你的梦想成真。所以"determine"与decide"决定"意思相近,故选A。
14.答案: D
解析: 细节理解题。根据文章第四段"Share yur plans with yur friends r family, s they may be able t give yu help r encuragement."可知,和朋友或家人分享你的计划,他们可能会给你帮助或鼓励,故选D。
15.答案: B
解析: 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段"Here are sme ways that can help yu."以及后文提到的几种实现梦想的方法可知,本文主要介绍了实现梦想的方法,所以选项B"实现梦想的方法是什么?"能帮助我们了解文章的主旨大意,故选B。
16.答案: Within 180 days after yu mve in.
解析: 根据第一段"When is the best time t have the husewarming party? Within 180 days after yu mve in."可知,举办乔迁派对最佳时间是搬进去的180天之内。故填Within 180 days after yu mve in。
17.答案: Make a plan.
解析: 根据第二段"Befre yu send invitatins t thers, it is imprtant t make a plan."可知,在发出邀请之前,做一个计划很重要。故填Make a plan。
18.答案: Yur clsest friends r the mst imprtant peple.
解析: 根据第二段"If yur new huse is nt big enugh, just invite yur clsest friends r the mst imprtant peple,"可知,如果房间不够大,就邀请你最亲近的朋友和最重要的人。故填Yur clsest friends r the mst imprtant peple.
19.答案: Because mst peple are free then.
解析: 根据第三段"but it's best t have it n the weekend because mst peple are free then."可知,最好安排在周末,因为大部分人那时会有空。故填Because mst peple are free then。
20.答案: Sme small cakes and drinks.
解析: 根据第四段"fr an afternn party, yu can prepare sme small cakes and drinks."可知,下午的派对可以准备一些小蛋糕和饮料。故填Sme small cakes and drinks。
21.答案: Hw are yu ging there?; Hw far is it frm here?; What bk is in yur hand? / What's that in yur hand?; I think s. / Yes.; Thank yu. / Thanks.
解析:
22.答案: B
解析: A.法国的;B.中国的;C.美国的;D.印度的。根据文章第二段第四句"He learned Chinese and lved Chinese fd.(他学习中文,喜欢中国食物。)"可知,此处指"来自另一个国家的一个男人正在家里烹饪真正的中国食物",因此此处填"中国的",因此本题答案为B。
23.答案: B
解析: A.例如;B.因为;C.例如;D.事实上。根据语境可知,此处指"由于他制作中国食物的视频,他在网上很受欢迎。"因此此处填"因为",因此本题答案为B。
24.答案: B
解析: A.历史;B.食物;C.课程;D.电影。根据后文"He ften rdered takeaway fd frm lcal Chinese restaurants...(他经常从当地的中国餐馆点外卖……)"可知,此处指"Max非常想念中国食物",因此此处填"食物",因此本题答案为B。
25.答案: C
解析: A.年级;B.顶部;C.开始;D.月份。根据语境可知,此处指"在布莱顿生活的开始阶段,他经常从当地的中国餐馆点外卖。"因此此处填"开始",因此本题答案为C。
26.答案: D
解析: A.花费;B.使用;C.讨论;D.尝起来。根据语境可知,此处指"但是这些菜尝起来和在中国吃的不一样。"因此此处填"尝起来",因此本题答案为D。
27.答案: D
解析: A.期望;B.站立;C.邀请;D.决定。根据语境可知,此处指"然后Max决定尝试在家做中国菜。"因此此处填"决定",因此本题答案为D。
28.答案: C
解析: A.音乐会;B.事实;C.视频;D.错误。根据后文"The vides helped him...(这些视频帮助他……)"可知,此处指"然后他制作了制作中国食物的视频并把它们放到网上。"因此此处填"视频",因此本题答案为C。
29.答案: D
解析: A.外国的;B.个人的;C.惊讶的;D.传统的。根据语境可知,此处指"他甚至可以做煎饼和粽子。它们是传统的中国食物。"因此此处填"传统的",因此本题答案为D。
30.答案: A
解析: A.赢得;B.混合;C.失去;D.删除。根据语境可知,此处指"这些视频帮助他在全世界范围内赢得了成百上千的粉丝。"因此此处填"赢得",因此本题答案为A。
31.答案: D
解析: A.同意;B.关心;C.打扮;D.长大。根据语境可知,此处指"我经常说我是在中国长大的,但是现在我住在英国。"因此此处填"长大",因此本题答案为D。
32.答案: invitatin; t; ideas; carefully; things; as; reading; is; meaning; t reply; with; him; lnger; says; the
解析:
33.答案:
Well dne, Zhang Jun! I’m happy t see yu can slve yur wn prblems. I think yur fur ways are very gd. Yu dn’t like t keep prblems t yurself. Yu like t talk abut yur prblems with yur parents. Yu like t share yur prblems with yur friends. Yu als like t write dwn yur prblems. These ways can help yu slve yur prblems and imprve yur life. But yu dn’t usually slve yur prblems by ding sme sprts.
I think yu can als slve yur prblems by ding sme sprts. When yu d sprts, yu can have a happy mind. It will als be gd fr yu.
Have a gd day!
解析: [总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:本文应使用"一般现在时"为主;
③提示:应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充,使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步,评价他的五种面对问题的方式;
第二步,提出改进建议。
[亮点词汇]
①talk abut谈论
②write dwn写下
[高分句型]
①I think yur fur ways are very gd.(宾语从句)
②Yu like t talk abut yur prblems with yur parents. (不定式作宾语)
It’s my BIRTHDAY!
The party is n Saturday, April 22nd.
It’s a cstume party (化装舞会)!
D yu like making cstumes? D yu lve dressing up?
Yes? Well, my address is N. 4 Haywrth Rad.
See yu at 8: 00 p. m.
Bring yur CDs!
PLUS: I have a new karake machine (卡拉OK机)!
—Gergina
Hi Gergina,
Thanks fr the party invitatin. I lve cming t yur parties. They’re always s much fun! I have a new CD, s I can bring it. Cstumes? I usually dress up as Spider-Man, but I think I need a new cstume. Any ideas?
And hey, dn’t frget my party n May 2nd.
—Jim
Hi Gergina,
It’s party time! But it’s a little early fr the invitatin. It’s nly March nw. By the way, I dn’t like singing, s I dn’t really like karake. But as yu knw, I lve dancing, s see yu then! What d yu want as a gift?
Please tell me.
—Emma
Hw t face prblems
Name: Zhang Jun
Questins
Yes
N
D yu keep prblems t yurself?
√
D yu like t talk abut yur prblems with yur parents?
√
D yu like t share yur prblems with yur friends?
√
D yu like t write dwn yur prblems?
√
D yu usually slve yur prblems by ding sme sprts?
√
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