外研版(2024新版)七年级上册英语寒假复习:完形填空8篇练习题(含答案解析)
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这是一份外研版(2024新版)七年级上册英语寒假复习:完形填空8篇练习题(含答案解析),共21页。试卷主要包含了完形填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
阅读下面短文,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One mrning, I was n the undergrund ging t wrk. A vice came frm the speaker(喇叭). It said, "This 1. is Shady Grve Park." I heard a little vice repeat(重复) it and then I lked 2. . A yung girl said it again, "This stp is…" 3. and slwly, and with a little rll f her hand, she said it ver and ver again. It was like she was 4. a little child.
Then I understd. She wasn't teaching a child. She was teaching her 5. ! I listened and heard the mther 6. smene in English. She said that she was Japanese and that she was learning 7. frm her daughter. The mther culd talk in English, but she 8. had a lng way t g. Being Japanese, she said that she fund it nt easy fr her t 9. "th" and" t" clearly. Luckily, her daughter was very patient(耐心的). When she 10. gt them right, her daughter smiled and gave her a high 11. .
At the next stp, the mther said the name f the stp with 12. prnunciatin, "This stp is the Railrad Statin."
It was a lvely start t 13. day. All day, I thught f that girl and her mther and felt 14. . The girl culd speak three languages — Japanese, English, and Spanish. And she culd speak English as well as native speakers! With a(n) 15. , she taught her mum English very patiently all the way. Mst special, hwever, was the mther's willingness(意愿) t learn frm her daughter.
1.A. pictureB. stpC. trainD. answer
2.A. utB. upC. dwnD. back
3.A. ExcitedlyB. CarefullyC. SadlyD. Cnfidently
4.A. teachingB. feedingC. catchingD. cheering
5.A. cusinB. fatherC. mtherD. daughter
6.A. talk tB. sing tC. shut atD. laugh at
7.A. JapaneseB. EnglishC. ChineseD. Spanish
8.A. alreadyB. nlyC. alsD. still
9.A. spellB. practiseC. prnunceD. crrect
10.A. snB. usuallyC. hardlyD. finally
11.A. twB. threeC. furD. five
12.A. funnyB. strangeC. wnderfulD. interesting
13.A. herB. myC. urD. its
14.A. bringB. warmC. relaxedD. shy
15.A. smileB. ideaC. helpD. suggestin
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Bella and her cusin Ben have the winter hliday in their grandma's huse. Every mrning, Ben practices playing the pian (练习弹钢琴) and then takes lessns n his 16. . Bella listens t the pian music and thinks it's 17. . She lves it.
One day, Bella cmes t Ben and asks, "Can I take the pian lessns with yu?"
"Well, I'm afraid yu can't. my pian teacher Mr. Lee has n time t teach the new 18. ." Ben says.
Bella has t leave the rm and 19. . Ben take the lessn utside. Ben mves his fingers (移动手指) n the keybard (琴键) and Bella mves her fingers 20. the table like Ben.
The next mrning, Bella watches Ben again and practices playing n 21. "keybard".
After Ben's 22. finishes, Bella cmes t Ben's rm. She sits at the pian and plays d-re-mi-fa-s-la-ti-d.
" 23. Bella!" Ben says. "Yu are interested in it. My pian teacher is 24. , but I can teach yu."
"That's great! Thank yu fr 25. my first pian teacher," Bella says happily.
"In fact, interest is yur first teacher." Ben says.
16.A. mapB. clckC. cmputer
17.A. bringB. relaxingC. late
18.A. bthersB. sistersC. students
19.A. watchB. helpC. let
20.A. inB. nC. under
21.A. myB. yurC. her
22.A. testB. tripC. lessn
23.A. ThanksB. ClC. Bye
24.A. fatB. shrtC. busy
25.A. beingB. meetingC. calling
完形填空
Clthes are imprtant in ur life. Different peple wear 26. clthes. Nw let's 27. sme peple talking abut clthes.
Hell, my name is Betty. I started wrking this year, s I'm able t get new clthes mre ften 28. befre. There are different peple in my wrking place every day. If smene sees me in 29. nce, I dn't like t g ut in it again. I like t wear bright clrs and always dress up when I g t parties. I buy all kinds f clthes and I try t fllw the latest way f 30. .
Hi, I'm Jack. I dn't have much t say abut clthes. Shpping 31. clthes isn't really the way f life I'm interested in. Since I'm still at cllege, I dn't really mind 32. I wear. I have tw jackets and I ften wear 33. . I knw little abut the way f dressing. I dn't like the serius lk.
My name is Alice. I'd like t say that my clthes have t be cmfrtable and make me 34. easy as sn as I put them n. Smetimes I buy clthes in sme small markets—they're less expensive there. I g shpping fr clthes abut nce a mnth. If I see 35. and fit fr me, I wuld maybe g fr it there.
26.A.the sameB.differentC.beautifulD.cmfrtable
27.A.listen tB.hearC.t listen tD.t hear
28.A.asB.likeC.thanD.lng
29.A.smethingB.anythingC.nthingD.everything
30.A.dressB.dressingC.dressesD.t dress
31.A.fB.inC.frD.n
32.A.whatB.whC.whereD.when
33.A.itB.themC.theirD.they
34.A.t feelB.feelsC.feelingD.feel
35.A.smething cmfrtableB.anything cmfrtable
C.cmfrtable smethingD.cmfrtable anything
完形填空
Steve is a student at Park Middle Schl in Lndn. Every mrning,he gets up at 7:00.Then he takes a shwer and has a gd 36. .After that,he 37. t schl at 7:40.The schl is next t (紧邻)his hme,s it nly takes him ten minutes(分钟)t walk there.
The lessns start at 8:00.Students usually have math,English and histry in the 38. and gegraphy,music and the afternn. Steve's favrite 39. are English and gegraphy,but he desn't like math because it's 40. fr him.There is a ten-minute break(休息) between classes.Steve either des sprts 41. plays games with his classmates.That's very relaxing 42. him.
Lunchtime is at 12:00.Steve desn't like the fd in his schl, 43. he usually takes sme frm hme.He usually has rice,chicken and vegetables fr lunch.Hamburgers 44. gd,but Steve 45. eats them because he desn't want t be fat.
On weekends,Steve desn't g t schl.On Saturday,he usually des his 46. .When he has sme prblems(问题),he always 47. his mther fr help.On Sunday,he usually 48. in the sprts club. Swimming is 49. favrite sprt.Smetimes,he als helps his mm 50. the rms.Steve is really a gd by.
36.A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.supper
37.A.runsB.swimsC.drivesD.walks
38.A.mrningB.afternnC.eveningD.night
39.A.vegetablesB.clrsC.subjectsD.clthes
40.A.busyB.difficultC.interestingD.healthy
41.A.rB.andC.thenD.but
42.A.withB.abutC.atD.fr
43.A.whenB.whyC.sD.because
44.A.A .cmeB.lkC.sundD.taste
45.A.alwaysB.neverC.usuallyD.smetimes
46.A.hmewrkB.cardsC.gamesD.sprts
47.A.writesB.speaksC.asksD.talks
48.A.singsB.wrksC.helpsD.exercises
49.A.myB.yurC.hisD.her
50.A.makeB.cleanC.drawD.brush
51.完形填空
Susan was a lively girl. She wrked as a (1) . She was nce the mst beautiful girl in her hspital. Many yung (2) liked her and wanted t marry (娶)her. Peple culd (3) see her sweet smiles.
But ne day everything changed. She (4) a car accident and her was disfigured (毁容). She felt quite (5) and stayed at hme all day. She didn't want t (6) anyne.
Her parents were afraid she wuld g (7) . S ne day they tk her t “Blind (盲的) Children's Hme”. She played with the blind children that afternn and fr the first time after the accident her parents (8) her happy lk. Just as they were leaving, a blind girl put her (9) rund Susan's neck and said, “Yur vice (10) sweet and I knw yu must have a beautiful face.”
Susan cried all the way hme in the car, but it was with happiness. Susan changed in the end. Smiles came back t her face again.
(1)A.teacherB.farmerC.nurseD.plicewman
(2)A.dctrsB.pepleC.wrkersD.men
(3)A.seldmB.neverC.alwaysD.nce
(4)A.hadB.sawC.fundD.heard
(5)A.excitedB.sadC.bredD.disappinted
(6)A.likeB.meetC.adviseD.rare
(7)A.hungryB.lazyC.stupidD.mad
(8)A.sawB.believedC.knewD.wn
(9)A.headB.faceC.armsD.legs
(10)A.hearsB.sundsC.listensD.listens t
完形填空
I walked int the Huddle Huse Restaurant in Brunswick, Gergia and sat dwn at the table. I picked up the menu and was t rder smething fr breakfast.
"Excuse me,"
I lked up and 52. a nice-lking wman standing befre me.
"Is yur name Rger?" 53. asked.
"Yes," I answered, feeling rather surprised as I had never seen her befre.
"My name' s Barbara and my 54. is Tny," She said, pinting t a middle-aged man sitting alne at the table by the windw. He was 55. and weak.
"Tny White, frm Landn Schl in Jacksnville, Flrida," she added.
I lked at that man fr a few secnds 56. I didn't knw him.
"I'm really srry. The name desn't ring the bell," I said.
She walked back, began 57. with her husband and nce in a while I saw her turn arund and lk at me.
I rdered breakfast and a cup f 58. , sitting there, trying t remember wh this Tny was. "I 59. knw him, "I thught t myself. "He knws me fr sme-reasn." I picked up the cffee cup. All f a sudden(突然), it came t me like a flash af lightning.(一道闪电)
"Tny, the bully(霸凌者), the bad by!" I culd 60. believe (相信) my eyes. "My Gd! He's s thin nw. Nt the big by that I 61. frm back in 1997."
Everything came up t my mind. The time this 62. by had made fun f my big ears in frnt f the girls in my class, and the time this big bully had pushed.(推) The against the walls in the hallway just t make himself 63. a big man t all ther students.
"I am srry, Rger," Tny rlled by me in the wheelchair (轮椅), being pushed by his wife, raising his thin, shaking hand. "I am s srry fr 64. that I did t yu."
"I'm... I'm er..." I didn't knw 65. t say t him.
After a few mnths, I gt a letter frm Barbara. Tny was 66. . Tny had been a fireman and had been seriusly wunded(受伤) in a task.
Hw I regretted(后悔) fr nt saying smething t him but I n lnger had the chance!
52.A. heardB. feltC. sawD. tld
53.A. yuB. weC. heD. she
54.A. husbandB. fatherC. brtherD. sn
55.A. fatB. strngC. thinD. yung,
56.A. butB. andC. rD. s
57.A. listeningB. talkingC. writingD. playing
58.A. teaB. juiceC. milkD. cffee
59.A. needn'tB. needC. mustn'tD. must
60.A. hardlyB. reallyC. almstD. always
61.A. prtectB. rememberC. lveD. miss
62.A. cleverB. shyC. friendlyD. bad
63.A. lk afterB. lk likeC. lk frD. lk at
64.A. everythingB. nthingC. smethingD. anything
65.A. WhenB. whyC. whatD. where
66.A. hard-wrkingB. talented
C. deadD. rich
完形填空
What cmes t yur mind when yu see a schl bus? It's just a vehicle (交通工具) t take students hme t schl, 67. fr 24-year-ld Angus Luff, a schl bus can be smething mre.
Angus turned an ld schl bus int a "htel n wheels(轮子)". Nw, he wrks as a guide and is busy giving 68. t peple and taking visitrs n trips.
Angus came up with the idea 69. watching a mvie. He sn decided t put this idea int 70. . Angus bught an ld schl bus in 2019. The next year, Angus tk ff the 71. frm the bus and made it int a htel. His htel is just like a big and 72. huse with beds, chairs and a kitchen. Six peple, at mst, can 73. in it.
In the summer f 2021, Angus went n his first trip with a grup f peple. He feels happy t d what he likes. "I 74. trips every week," said Angus. "I'm happy t see ther peple enjy it". Peple in Angus's twn all think f Angus as a gd 75. t the yung.
In fact, "htel n wheels" isn't a new idea. If we have such a htel, we will visit ther places mre 76. and make urselves feel mre relaxed.
67.A. rB. butC. AndD. s
68.A. mneyB. serviceC. timeD. hmewrk
69.A. befreB. betweenC. likeD. after
70.A. practiceB. exerciseC. surpriseD. difference
71.A. windwsB. desksC. seatsD. drs
72.A. nisyB. beautifulC. terribleD. free
73.A. arriveB. putC. jinD. live
74.A. takeB. bringC. studyD. wrk
75.A. planB. exampleC. wayD. answer
76.A. cmfrtablyB. kindlyC. luckilyD. slwly
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
American students usually 77. at seven frm Mnday t Friday. Then they wash their faces and have breakfast. They usually 78. eggs, bread, fruit and a glass f milk. After breakfast, mst students g t schl n ft r 79. schl bus. And sme students ride bikes. They get t schl at abut half past eight. Then they put their schlbag's in their lckers (柜子) and take nly a bk, a ntebk and a pencil t each class. Their 80. are English, writing, math, music, art and s n.
At nn American students have lunch at schl. They usually have meat, vegetables, fruit, bread and a drink. 81. they eat pizza, ht dgs and hamburgers. After lunch, they g back t having classes until three 'clck. Then they 82. .
T keep healthy, American students usually 83. befre dinner. 84. six in the evening, they have dinner. The dinner usually includes(包括) sup, meat, vegetables, rice r pasta. They d their hmewrk after dinner. Smetimes they watch TV r 85. their parents. They feel tired but 86. after a busy day.
77.A.put upB.g upC.get up
78.A.drinkB.eatC.have
79.A.byB.inC.n
80.A.hbbiesB.classesC.sprt
81.A.SmetimesB.NeverC.Always
82.A.g t hmeB.g hmeC.g t a hme
83.A.sleepB.read a newspaperC.exercise
84.A.AtB.OnC.In
85.A.talk abutB.talk withC.talk
86.A.bredB.interestingC.happy
答案解析部分
1.B;2.C;3.B;4.A;5.C;6.A;7.B;8.D;9.C;10.D;11.D;12.C;13.B;14.B;15.A
文章是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者见到小女孩耐心地教妈妈说英语的事情。
考查完形填空。首先要通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺失的单词的含义,最后对选项进行对比分析,选出正确选项。完形填空旨在测试学生的语言综合运用能力。一些实用的解题策略如下。一、通读全文,把握大意。在开始答题之前,应先通读全文,了解文章的主题和大致内容。这样有助于理解作者的意图,把握文章的整体思路,为后续的填空选择提供正确的方向。二、仔细分析,逐一排查。对于每一个空,要仔细分析所给的选项,逐一排查,选出最符合文意的答案。通常情况下,完形填空中会有几个空白需要填写形容词、副、名词等,要注意所填的词要与句子前后内容相符。三、结合上下文,理解语义。有时候仅从一个空所在的句子很难确定正确的答案,这时需要结合上下文,理解整体的语义环境。通过对前后的语境分析,确定一个合理的答案。四、注意语法结构。完形填空中涉及的语法知识较多,如时态、语态、词性等。在选择答案时,要仔细考虑语法结构是否正确。
1.这一站是Shady Grve公园。picture照片;stp站;train训练;answer回答。根据"One mrning, I was n the undergrund ging t wrk. A vice came frm the speaker"可知,我是坐地铁去上班,因此此处指的是地铁报站。故选B。
2.我听到一个小小的声音重复这句话,于是低头看。ut在外面;up向上;dwn向下;back向后。根据"I heard a little vice repeat (重复) it"可知,我听到的是一个小小的声音在重复这句话,故而是低头看。故选C。
3.仔细地、慢慢地,她用手轻轻一卷,她说了一遍又一遍。Excitedly兴奋地;Carefully仔细地;Sadly悲伤地;Cnfidently自信地。根据下一句"It was like she little child."可知,她说得很认真。故选B。
4.好像她正在教一个小孩子一样。teaching教;feeding喂养;catching抓住;cheering欢呼。根据"She wasn't teaching a child."可知,好像正在教小孩子一样。故选A。
5.她正在教她的妈妈!cusin堂兄弟;father父亲;mther母亲;daughter女儿。根据"I listened and heard the mther"可知,她正在教她的妈妈。故选C。
6.我听了这位妈妈用英语与某人交谈。talk t和某人交谈;sing t对……唱歌;shut at对……大喊;laugh at嘲笑。根据"She said that she was Japanese..."可知,这位妈妈与人在交谈。故选A。
7.她说她是日本人,正在向女儿学习英语。Japanese日语;English英语;Chinese汉语;Spanish西班牙语。根据"the in English."可知,她妈妈正在向她女儿学习英语。故选B。
8.这位妈妈会用英语交谈,但她仍然有很长的路要走。already已经;nly只有;als也;still仍然。根据"Being Japanese, she said that she fund it nt easy fr her t...‘th' and ‘t' clearly."可知,她妈妈在"th"和"t"这两个发音上有困难,所以她"仍然"有很长的路要走。故选D。
9.作为日本人,她说在"th"和"t"这两个发音时有困难。spell拼写;practise练习;prnunce发音;crrect纠正。根据"Being Japanese, she said that she fund it nt easy fr her t...‘th' and ‘t' clearly."可知,作为日本人,在"th"和"t"这两个发音上有困难。故选C。
10.当她妈妈终于发音正确,她的女儿笑了,和她妈妈击掌。sn很快;usually通常;hardly几乎不;finally最终。根据"gt them right..."可知,她在"th"和"t"这两个发音上有困难,当她"终于"发音正确时,她女儿笑了。故选D。
11.当她妈妈终于发音正确,她的女儿笑了,和她妈妈击掌。tw两个;three三个;fur四个;five五个。根据"her daughter smiled and gave her a high..."可知,她妈妈发音正确后,她女儿为她高兴,故而和她击掌。故选D。
12.在下一站,她的妈妈用极好的发音说出了站名。funny有趣的;strange奇怪的;wnderful极好的;interesting有趣的。根据"When them right"可知,他的妈妈已经能发音正确了,故而她用极好的发音说出了站名。故选C。
13.这是我一天中一个很好的开始。her她的;my我的;ur我们的;its它的。根据"All day, I thught f that girl and her mther and felt..."可知,我想起那个女孩和她妈妈就会感到温暖,这是我一天中一个很好的开始。故选B。
14.我想起那个女孩和她妈妈就会感到温暖。bring无聊的;warm温暖的;relaxed放松的;shy害羞的。根据上文内容可知,那个女孩耐心地教她妈妈学英语,这让作者感到温暖。故选B。
15.面带微笑,她一直非常耐心地教她的妈妈英语。smile微笑;idea主意;help帮助;suggestin建议。根据"she taught her mum English very patiently all the way."可知,她耐心地教她妈妈英语时,应该是保持微笑的样子,故选A。
16.C;17.B;18.C;19.A;20.B;21.C;22.C;23.B;24.C;25.A
文章大意:文章主要是介绍了Bella和表哥Ben在奶奶家过寒假,Bella对弹钢琴很感兴趣,Ben教她弹钢琴的故事。
考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
16.每天早上,Ben练习弹钢琴,然后在电脑上上课。A.map地图;B.clck时钟;C.cmputer电脑。根据语境"take lessns上课"可知,Ben在电脑上上课,练习弹钢琴。故选A。
17.Bella听着钢琴曲,觉得很放松。她很喜欢。A.bring无趣的;B.relaxing令人放松的;C.late晚的。根据后文语境"She lves it."可知此处应是令人放松的,所以喜欢,故选B。
18.我的钢琴老师李先生没有时间教新来的学生。A.brthers兄弟;B.sisters姐妹;C.students学生。根据语境"Can I take the pian lessns with yu?"以及"Well, I'm afraid yu can't.my pian teacher Mr. Lee..."可知此处应是老师没有时间教学生,故选C。
19.Bella不得不离开房间看着。A.watch观看;B.help帮忙;C.let让。根据语境"Ben take the lessn utside. Ben mves his fingers (移动手指) n the keybard (琴键) and Bella mves her fingers..."可知此处是离开在旁边看着,故选A。
20.Ben在键盘上移动他的手指,Bella像Ben一样在桌子上移动她的手指。A.in在里面;B.n在上面;C.under在下面。根据语境" table"可知此处意指在桌子上,故选B。
21.第二天早上,Bella再次看着Ben,在她的"键盘"上练习弹奏。A.my我的;B.yur你的;C.her她的。结合前文语境"Ben mves his fingers (移动手指) n the keybard (琴键) and Bella mves her fingers n the table like Ben."可知此处指的是"贝拉的"键盘,用her,故选C。
22.Ben的课结束后,Bella来到Ben的房间。A.test测试;B.trip旅游;C.lessn课程。根据语境"Can I take the pian lessns with yu"可知,此处指的是钢琴课程,故选C。
23."酷,Bella!"Ben说。"你对它感兴趣。A.Thanks谢谢;B.Cl酷的,好的;C.Bye再见。根据语境"Yu are interested in it."可知应该是指Bella弹得好,很酷,故选B。
24.我的钢琴老师很忙,但我可以教你。A.fat胖的;B.shrt矮的;C.busy忙碌的。根据前文语境"my pian teacher Mr. Lee has n time t teach the new students."可知。钢琴老师很忙,故选C。
25.谢谢您成为我的第一位钢琴老师。A.being成为;B.meeting遇见;C.calling称呼。根据语境"... my first pian teacher"可知Ben成为了Bella的第一位老师,故选A。
26.B;27.A;28.C;29.A;30.B;31.C;32.A;33.B;34.D;35.A
文章大意:短文讲述了衣服在我们的生活中很重要。不同的人穿不同的衣服。介绍了一些人关于衣服的看法。
考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
26.不同的人穿不同的衣服。 the same相同; different不同的; beautiful美丽的; cmfrtable舒适的。结合常识可知不同的人穿不同的衣服,故选B。
27.让我们听听一些人对服装的看法吧! listen t听,强调动作;hear听到,强调结果。固定句型:let s d sth.意为“让我们做某事”,排除C和D。观察句子,这里表示听的动作,故选A。
28.我今年开始工作,所以我能比以前更经常买新衣服了。as作为;like喜欢;than比;lng长的。观察句子,根据“mre ften”可知这里表示工作前后的买新衣服的对比,用比较级。标志词than,故选C。
29.如果有人看到我穿某件衣服,我就不会再穿着它出门了。 smething一些事/物,一般用于肯定句; anything一些事/物,一般用于否定和疑问句; nthing没有什么; everything所有事。这里是肯定句,排除选项B。观察句子这里表示的是:一些衣服,用 smething更符合语境,故选A。
30.我买各种各样的衣服,我试着遵循最新的穿衣方式。 dress动词(给…...)穿衣;也可作名词,连衣裙。f是介词,其后要接名词、代词或动名词。 dress在此是动词,故用 dressing这种形式。故选B。
31.买衣服并不是我真正感兴趣的生活方式。f…...的;in在…...里;fr为了;n在上。fr在此表示目的;同时由最后一段“g shpping fr clthes abut nce a mnth."可知用fr,故选C。
32.因为我还在上大学,所以我真的不介意我穿什么。what什么;wh谁; where哪里;when何时。这里是一个宾语从句,what引导从句作宾语,符合语境,故选A。
33.我有两件夹克,我经常穿它们。it它;them它们,宾格; their它们的;they它们,主格。根据“tw jackets可知应该用复数,并且放在动词后作宾语,可知应该用them,故选B。
34.我想说的是,我的衣服必须舒适,让我一穿上就感到轻松。feel动词,感觉。根据: make sb. d sth“让某人做某事”。可知应该用动词原形,故选D。
35.如果我看到舒适又适合我的衣服,我可能会去那里买。形容词修饰不定代词作定语要后置,排除选项CD, smething一般用于肯定句, anything般用于否定句和疑问句,这里是肯定句,故选A。
36.A;37.D;38.A;39.C;40.B;41.A;42.D;43.C;44.D;45.B;46.A;47.C;48.D;49.C;50.B
短文大意:本文介绍了伦敦公园中学的一名学生史蒂夫的日常。
考查日常生活类阅读。根据前后文的语境,认真辨析选项里的单词或短语的词义,结合词性,短语,句型,时态,语态和主谓一致,选出正确的选项。
36.然后他洗了个澡,吃了一顿丰盛的早餐。breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dinner正餐,晚餐;supper晚餐。根据上文Every mrning, he gets up at 7:00. Then he takes a shwer and has a gd和After that, he 2 t schl at 7:40.可知是在早上,应该是吃早餐,故答案为A。
37.之后,他在7: 40步行去学校。runs跑;swims游泳;drives开车;walks步行。根据下文it nly takes him ten minutes(分钟) t walk there.可知他是步行去学校,故答案为D。
38.学生通常上午有数学、英语和历史,下午有地理、音乐和体育。mrning早上,上午;afternn下午;evening晚上,傍晚;night夜晚;晚上。根据下文and gegraphy, music and P. E. in the afternn.可知这里是表示上文的课程,故答案为A。
39.史蒂夫最喜欢的科目是英语和地理,但他不喜欢数学,因为数学对他来说太难了。vegetables蔬菜;clrs衣服;subjects科目;clthes衣服。根据空后面的are English and gegraphy可知是最喜欢的科目,故答案为C。
40.史蒂夫最喜欢的科目是英语和地理,但他不喜欢数学,因为数学对他来说太难了。busy忙碌的;difficult困难的;interesting有趣的;healthy健康的。根据he desn't like math可知这里是表示他不喜欢数学的原因,是因为太难了,故答案为B。
41.史蒂夫不是做运动就是和他的同学玩游戏。r或者;and和;then然后;but但是。根据Steve either des sprts 6 plays games with his classmates.和固定搭配either…r要么……要么……,可知r符合句意,故答案为A。
42.这对他来说是非常放松的。with和……一起,用;abut大约,关于;at在,以;fr为了,对……来说。根据That's very relaxing 7 him.可知这里是表示"对他来说",fr符合句意,故答案为D。
43.史蒂夫不喜欢学校的食物,所以他通常在家。when什么时候;why为什么;s因此,所以;because因为。根据Steve desn't like the fd in his schl和 he usually takes sme frm hme.可知两个句子之间是因果关系,后面是结果,s,所以,符合句意,故答案为C。
44.汉堡包很好吃,但是史蒂夫从来不吃,因为他不想变胖。cme来;lk看;sund听起来;taste尝起来;尝出……的味道;品尝。根据Hamburgers 9 gd可知是汉堡尝起来好吃,taste尝起来,符合句意,故答案为D。
45.汉堡包很好吃,但是史蒂夫从来不吃,因为他不想变胖。always总是;never从不;usually通常;smetimes有时候。根据because he desn't want t be fat.可知他不想变胖,所以这里表示他从来不吃汉堡,故答案为B。
46.星期六,他通常做作业。hmewrk家庭作业;cards卡片;games游戏,比赛;sprts运动。根据下文When he has sme prblems(问题),he always 12 his mther fr help.有问题时向妈妈寻求帮助,可知是做作业,故答案为A。
47.当他有问题时,他总是向他妈妈求助。writes写;speaks说;asks问;talks谈论。根据句意和固定搭配ask sb fr help,向某人寻求帮助,可知ask符合句意,故答案为C。
48.星期天,他通常在体育俱乐部锻炼。sings唱歌;wrks工作;helps帮助;exercises锻炼;练习。根据in the sprts club.可知是在体育俱乐部里锻炼,故答案为D。
49.游泳是他最喜欢的运动。my我的;yur你的;his他的;her她的。根据,he usually 13 in the sprts club.可知这里是指Steve,是"他的"最喜爱的运动,故答案为C。
50.有时,他也帮妈妈打扫房间。make制作;clean打扫;draw画画;brush刷。根据空后面的the rms可知这里是帮妈妈打扫房间,故答案为B。
51.(1)C;(2)D;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B
本文讲述一个美丽活泼的女孩遭遇车祸被毁容,从此闷闷不乐。后来父母带她去盲童院,在那里找回了快乐,从而改变了生活的态度。
(1)苏珊是一个活泼的女孩,她是一名护士,她曾经是她们医院里最漂亮的女孩。A、teacher老师;B、farmer农民;C、nurse护士;D、plicewman警察。由下文中的in her hspital可知,苏珊是名护士。故答案为C。
(2)许多年轻男士喜欢她,想娶她。A、dctrs医生;B、peple人;C、wrkers工人;D、men男人。根据常识,故答案为D。
(3)人们总能看到她甜美的笑容。A、seldm很少;B、never从不;C、always总是;D、nce曾经。由第一句可知,苏珊是活泼的姑娘,人们总能看到她甜美的笑容。故答案为C。
(4)她发生了车祸,她被毁容了。A、had有;B、saw看见;C、fund发现;D、heard听见。由后半句苏珊的脸毁容了可知,是苏珊本人发生了车祸。故答案为A。
(5)她感到很伤心,整天呆在家里。A、excited激动的;B、sad伤心的;C、bred无聊的;D、disappinted失望的。一个美丽的姑娘毁容,应该感到很伤心。故答案为B。
(6)她不想见任何人。A、like喜欢;B、meet遇到;会见;C、advise建议;D、rare稀少的。根据逻辑推理,故答案为B。
(7)苏珊的父母担心女儿长此下去会疯掉。A、hungry饥饿的;B、lazy懒惰的;C、stupid笨的;D、mad疯的。根据句意,故答案为D。
(8)那天下午她跟一些盲人儿童玩耍,事故后第一次她父母看见她高兴的表情。A、saw看见;B、believed相信;C、knew知道;D、wn赢得。故答案为A。
(9)正当他们要走的时候,一个盲人女孩双臂搂着苏珊的脖子说……。A、head头;B、face脸;C、arms胳膊;D、legs腿。根据常识,故答案为C。
(10)你的声音听起来很甜,我知道你一定有一张漂亮的脸。A、hears听见;B、sunds听起来;C、listens听;D、listens t听……。根据形容词sweet可知此处用系动词sund构成“系表结构”,故答案为B。
考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
52.C;53.D;54.A;55.C;56.A;57.B;58.D;59.D;60.A;61.B;62.D;63.B;64.A;65.C;66.C
本文主要写了主人公在餐厅遇到了一个曾经欺负过他的人,他感到惊讶和困惑。最后得知这个人已经变得虚弱,因为曾经是一名消防员并在任务中受伤。他感到遗憾没有能够对这个人说些什么。
考查完形填空。将各个选项逐一代入空白处,进行综合比较,排除不符合语境或逻辑的选项。
52.我抬起头来,看见一个漂亮的女人正站在我面前。 heard听见;felt感觉;saw看见;tld告诉。根据I lked up (我抬起头来) 可知,抬起头以后应该是看到有人站在我前面。故选C。
53."你叫罗杰吗? "她问。yu你;we我们;he他;she她。根据a nice-lking wman standing befre me (一个漂亮的女人正站在我面前) 可知,是这位漂亮的女人在提问,应用she。故选D。
54.我叫芭芭拉,我丈夫是托尼。husband丈夫;father父亲;brther兄弟;sn儿子。根据pinting ta middle-aged man sitting alne at the table by the windw (指着一个独自坐在靠窗桌子旁的中年男子说。)和She walked back,began talking with her husband (她走了回去,开始和她丈夫说话) 可知,芭芭拉是和她丈夫在一起,故托尼是她丈夫。故选A。
55.他又瘦又虚弱。fat胖的;strng强壮的;thin瘦的;yung年轻的。根据and weak (并且虚弱)可知,and连接的前后两个单词词性保持一致,根据他很虚弱可以推测出托尼很瘦。故选C。
56.我看了那个人几秒钟,但我没认出他来。but但是;and并且;r或者,否则;s所以。根据I lked at that man fr a few secnds…I didn't recgnize him. (我看了那个人几秒钟……我没认出他来。) 可知,空格前后为转折关系,故应用转折连词but。故选A。
57.她走了回去,开始和她丈夫说话,我偶尔看到她转过身来,直视着我。listening听;talking说话;writing写;playing玩。根据句意可知,此处指"与……说话",talk with sb. "和某人说话",固定短语。故选B。
58.我点了早餐和一杯咖啡,坐在那里,努力回忆这个托尼是谁。tea茶;juice果汁;milk牛奶;cffee咖啡。根据I picked up the cffee cup (我端起咖啡杯) 可知,我点了咖啡。故选D。
59."我一定认识他,"我心想。 needn't不必;need需要;mustn't不准;must一定。根"He knws me fr sme reasn. (他因为某个原因认出了我。) 可知,他因为某个原因认出了我,所以推测我一定是认识他的。故选D。
60.我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。hardly几乎不;really真的;almst几乎;always总是。根据I culd... believe my eyes.' My Gd! He's s thin nw. Nt the big by that I remember frm back in 1977.' (我……相信自己的眼睛。他现在很瘦,不再是我记忆中1977年的那个大个子了。) 可知,我是不敢相信自己的眼睛,culd hardly believe"几乎不敢相信"。故选A。
61.他现在很瘦,不再是我记忆中1977年的那个大个子了。prtect保护;remember记住;lve爱;miss想念。根据 He's s thin nw. Nt the big by that I… frm back in 1977. (他现在很瘦,不再是我……1977年的那个大个子了。)可知,托尼现在很瘦,和以前记忆中的样子不一样了,故应用remember。故选B。
62.有一次,这个坏男孩在班上的女生面前取笑我的大耳朵,还有一次,这个坏男孩在走廊里把我推到墙上,只是为了让自己在其他学生面前看起来像个大个子。clever聪明的;shy害羞的;friendly友好的;bad糟糕的,坏的。根据by had made fun f my big ears in frnt f the girls in my class(男孩在班上的女生面前取笑我的大耳朵)可知,这个男孩很坏。故选D。
63.有一次,这个坏男孩在班上的女生面前取笑我的大耳朵,还有一次,这个坏男孩在走廊里把我推到墙上,只是为了让自己在其他学生面前看起来像个大个子。lk after照顾;lk like看起来像;lk fr寻找;lk at看。根据… and the time this big bully had pushed me against the walls in the hallway just t make himself... a big man t all ther students (还有一次,这个坏男孩在走廊里把我推到墙上,只是为了让自己在其他学生面前看……大男子。)结合常识可知,托尼在走廊里把我推到墙上,只是为了让自己在其他学生面前看起来像个大男子。故选B。
64.我为我对你所做的一切感到抱歉。 everything所有事,每件事;nthing没有什么;smething某事;anything任何事。根据I am s srry fr... that I did t yu. (我为我对你所做的……感到抱歉。) 可知,此处是为所做的所有不好的事情道歉。故选A。
65.我不知道该对他说什么。when什么时候;why为什么;what什么;where哪里。根据"I'm…I'm er…" ("我……额……") 可知,我不知道对他说什么。故选C。
66.托尼死了。hard-wrking努力工作的;talented有天赋的;dead死的;rich富有的。根据Hw I regretted fr nt saying smething t him but I n lnger had the chance! (我多么后悔没有对他说些什么,可是永远没有机会了。)可知,托尼去世了。故选C。
67.B;68.B;69.D;70.A;71.C;72.B;73.D;74.A;75.B;76.A
本文主要讲述了一位名叫Angus Luff的年轻人如何将一辆旧校车改造成"轮子上的酒店",并将其作为旅行指南的工作。
考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
67.它只是一辆载学生回家上学的交通工具,但对24岁的安格斯·卢夫来说,校车还有更多的意义。A:或者;B:但是;C:和;D:所以。根据上文It's just a vehicle(交通工具) t take students hme t schl. 它只是一辆载学生回家上学的交通工具。可知此处是指对安格斯·卢夫来说,校车还有更多的意义,前后句为转折关系,应用but,故选B。
68.现在,他是一名导游,忙着为人们服务和带游客旅行。A:钱;B:服务;C:时间;D:作业。根据上文he wrks as a guide.他是一名导游。可知,导游是忙着为人们服务,故选B。
69.安格斯是在看了一部电影后想到这个主意的。A:在……之前;B:在之间;C:像;D:在之后。根据上文Angus came up with the idea.安格斯想出了这个主意。可知此处是指在看电影之后,想出了主意,故选D。
70.他很快就决定把这个想法付诸实践。A:练习,实践;B:锻炼;C:惊喜;D:差异。根据下文Angus bught an ld schl bus in 2019. 安格斯在2019年买了一辆旧校车。可知此处是指把想法付诸实践,故选A。
71.第二年,安格斯把公交车上的座位拿下来,开到了一家旅馆。A:窗户;B:桌子;C:座位;D:门。根据下文made it int a htel. 把它改成了旅馆。可知应是把公交车上的座位拿下来,故选C。
72.他的酒店就像一个又大又漂亮的房子,有床、椅子和厨房。A:嘈杂的;B:美丽的;C:可怕的;D:自由的。根据上文His htel is just like a big. 他的酒店就像一个大的。可知此处是指像一个又大又漂亮的房子,故选B。
73.它最多能住六个人。A:到达;B:放;C:加入;D:居住。根据上文His htel is just like a big. 他的酒店就像一个大的。可知此处是指酒店最多能住六人,故选D。
74.安格斯说:"我每周都去旅行。"A:带走;B:带来;C:学习;D:工作。根据上文Angus went n his first trip with a grup f peple. 安格斯和一群人开始了他的第一次旅行。可知此处是指每周都去旅行,动词短语take trips,旅行,故选A。
75.安格斯镇上的人都认为安格斯是年轻人的好榜样。A:计划;B:榜样;C:方式;D:答案。根据上文I'm happy t see ther peple enjy it. 我很高兴看到其他人喜欢它。可知人们都喜欢它,所以人们都认为安格斯是年轻人的好榜样,故选B。
76.如果我们有这样的酒店,我们会更舒适地参观其他地方,让自己感到更放松。A:舒适地;B:亲切地;C:幸运地;D:慢慢地。根据空格后make urselves feel mre relaxed. 让自己感觉更放松。可知此处是指会更舒适地参观其他地方,故选A。
77.C;78.C;79.A;80.B;81.A;82.B;83.C;84.A;85.B;86.C
本文介绍了学生们日常的一天。
考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型 语法 搭配 语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
77.从星期一到星期五,美国学生通常七点起床。A穿上,B爆炸,C起床,根据Then they wash their faces and have breakfast然后他们洗脸,吃早餐,可知之前是起床,故选C。
78.他们通常吃鸡蛋、面包、水果和一杯牛奶。A喝,B吃,C有,根据eggs,milk,可知用have表示吃或喝,故选C。
79.早餐后,大多数学生步行或乘校车上学。A凭借,B在里面,C在上面,by bus,固定搭配,乘公共汽车,故选A。
80.他们的课程有英语、写作、数学、音乐、美术等。A爱好,B课,C运动,根据English, writing, math, music,可知是课程,故选B。
81.有时他们吃披萨,热狗和汉堡。A偶尔,B从未,C总是,根据上文usually,可知此处用smetimes,表示对比,根据they eat pizza可知是肯定句,故用偶尔,故选A。
82.然后他们就回家了。A错误形式,C错误形式, g hme ,回家,固定搭配,故选B。
83.为了保持健康,美国学生通常在晚饭前锻炼。A睡觉,B读报纸,C锻炼,根据keep healthy,可知是要锻炼,故选C。
84.晚上六点,他们吃晚饭。A在,B在上面,C在里面,根据six,是具体时间,故用介词at+具体时间,在几点钟,故选A。
85.有时他们看电视或和父母聊天。A谈论,B和某人谈话,宾语是人,C谈话,不及物动词,根据宾语是their parents,可知是talk with,故选B。
86.忙碌了一天后,他们感到累但很开心。A感到无聊,B有趣的,C开心的,根据tired but,可知表示转折关系,故用happy,表示心情,故选C。
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