第八十一讲 百日打卡-阅读理解1-【百日冲刺】中考英语二轮语法+题型专题复习卷

这是一份第八十一讲 百日打卡-阅读理解1-【百日冲刺】中考英语二轮语法+题型专题复习卷，文件包含第八十一讲阅读理解1原卷版docx、第八十一讲阅读理解1解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共8页， 欢迎下载使用。
Histry.I really lved studying different time perids，cuntries and cultures.I still lve t read histry bks；travel when pssible；watch the Histry Channel.
—Kristin Singer
Art.I was shy and quiet，and I culd express my feelings thrugh my artwrk.It helped t build my self-cnfidence.
—Blair C.Wilke
Histry/scial studies.A great teacher gt me thinking abut the rle that each f us plays in sciety and hw we can change the curse f histry.
—Richard Gldman
English.It created a lve f bks and writing in me.Being able t write beautiful wrds fr thers t read is real magic.
— Tammy Bnd
Math.Sme f the greatest life lessns I ever learned were in math.And then I decided I'd be a math teacher.
—Teri Bench
Tp Answers
Science 25%
Math 18%
Histry/scial studies 17%
English 14%
Other （includes music，art，etc.）26%
What yur favrite subject says abut yu Science：Yu are highly curius.Yu try t understand things by studying them carefully.Yu wisely cnnect ideas r reasns.
Art：Yu are always lking fr the bright side，even in the darkest situatins，and ften see the bigger picture.
Histry：Yu seem t remember everything.Yu are wise，humrus and hardwrking.
Math：Yu're well rganized，seldm late and very strict.Yu can tell what things will be like.
English：Yu are creative and pen-minded.Yu lve t explre in yur wn mind.
1. What percent f peple in this survey like Science？ ______
A. 17%.B. 18%.C. 25%.D. 26%
2. What d Kristin Singer and Richard Gldman have in cmmn？ ______
A. They bth liked Histry.B. They did well in scial studies.
C. They bth enjyed travelling.D. They shwed interest in Math.
3. What des Tammy Bnd's favrite subject say abut her？ ______
A. She is highly curius and studies things carefully.
B. She is shy and quiet and finds beauty thrugh art.
C. She is strict and can tell what things will be like.
D. She is creative and lves t explre in her mind.
【答案】C、A、D
【解析】细节理解题。
1.根据表格二中"Science 25%"（科学 25%）可知，25%的人喜欢科学，故选C。
2.根据表格一"I still lve t read histry bks；travel when pssible；watch the Histry Channel."（我仍然喜欢读历史书；有可能的话去旅行；看历史频道。）和表格一"A great teacher gt me thinking abut the rle that each f us plays in sciety and hw we can change the curse f histry."（一位伟大的老师让我思考我们每个人在社会中扮演的角色，以及我们如何改变历史的进程。）可知，他们都喜欢历史，故选A。
3.根据表格一"English.It created a lve f bks and writing in me.Being able t write beautiful wrds fr thers t read is real magic. —Tammy Bnd"（英语。这让我对书籍和写作产生了热爱。能够写出优美的文字给别人阅读，是真正的魔法。—Tammy Bnd）可知，Tammy Bnd最喜欢的科目是英语，又根据表格二"English：Yu are creative and pen-minded.Yu lve t explre in yur wn mind."（英语：你很有创造力，思想也很开放。你喜欢在自己的头脑中探索。）可知，英语学科对她的评价是她富有创造力，喜欢在头脑中探索，故选D。
本文主要是讲述了五位不同的人对于自己在学校最喜欢的科目的选择以及这些科目给予他们的启示和影响。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
篇二
Teenagers need eight t ten hurs f sleep per night.Hwever，in adlescence （青春期） changes t the bdy's sleep cycle make it difficult fr teens t fall asleep early.Many cannt fall asleep until 10：30 even later and mst f them will feel sleepy if they have t get up t early.
Scientists recmmend that bth middle and high schls begin n earlier than 8：30 schl start times supprt the natural needs f teenagers and increase their sleeping time.
Here are sme ther benefits f later schl start times：
Mre time fr a healthy breakfast
When running late in the mrnings，students are likely t g withut breakfast.With an empty stmach，ne finds it difficult t fcus （集中） in class.When they are always in a hurry，students may frm unhealthy eating habits.
With extra time befre ging t schl，students can eat a well-balanced breakfast and fcus mre n learning.
Fewer behaviral （行为的） prblems
Teens experience md changes as a cmmn result f this special perid f life.Less sleep may cause wrries，stress and unhappiness.
When they get enugh sleep，students are calm and peaceful and their mds d nt change suddenly.They're less likely t feel wrried，unhappy r get angry.Fr parents，children with mre sleep are easier t live with.
Better perfrmance （表现） in study
Sleep lss hurts attentin，memry and brain develpment.Students with less sleep have difficulty paying attentin in class and are likely t have lwer grades.Students with enugh sleep can be mre energetic during the day and mre willing t learn.They are als less likely t fall asleep in class and mre able t understand what they learn.
In cnclusin，starting schl later helps students get a better night's sleep.It imprves their chances f eating，behaving and perfrming better.
8. Accrding t the passage，what may cause teenagers t stay up？ ______
A. Their lw grades.B. Their empty stmachs.
C. Their bdy's sleep cycle.D. Their heavy hmewrk.
9. Hw can sleep lss influence students' study？ ______
A. It gives them much energy.B. It des harm t the brain.
C. It saves mre time fr study.D. It imprves their memry.
10. What's the writer's main purpse in writing this passage？ ______
A. T explain reasns fr students' stress.
B. T describe bad habits caused by sleep lss.
C. T discuss scientists' research n healthy fd.
D. T intrduce benefits f later schl start times.
11. In which part f the website can yu prbably find this passage？ ______
A. Educatin.B. Fashin.C. Sprts.D. Technlgy.
【答案】C、B、D、A
【解析】8.细节理解题。根据第一段中的Hwever，in adlescence changes t the bdy's sleep cycle make it difficult fr teens t fall asleep early.（然而，在青春期，身体睡眠周期的变化使青少年很难早睡。）可知，青少年身体的睡眠周期会导致他们熬夜，故选：C。
9.细节理解题。根据第六段最后一句Less sleep may cause wrries，stress and unhappiness.（睡眠不足可能会导致忧虑、压力和不快乐。）可知，睡眠不足对大脑有害影响学生的学习，故选：B。
10.推理判断题。根据最后一段In cnclusin，starting schl later helps students get a better night's sleep.It imprves their chances f eating，behaving and perfrming better.（总之，晚一点上学有助于学生获得更好的睡眠。它提高了他们进食、行为和表现的机会。）以及通读全文可知，作者写这篇文章的主要目的是介绍推迟上学时间的好处，故选：D。
11.推理判断题。根据第一一段Teenagers need eight t ten hurs f sleep per night.Hwever，in adlescence changes t the bdy's sleep cycle make it difficult fr teens t fall asleep early.Many cannt fall asleep until 10：30 even later and mst f them will feel sleepy if they have t get up t early.（青少年每晚需要八到十个小时的睡眠。然而，在青春期，身体睡眠周期的变化使青少年很难早睡。许多人直到晚上10点半甚至更晚才能入睡，如果他们不得不早起，大多数人会感到困倦。）以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了青少年需要每晚8-10小时的睡眠，但由于身体睡眠周期的变化，青少年很难早早入睡。它属于教育范畴，因此我们可以在网站的教育部分找到这篇文章，故选：A。
本文主要讲述了青少年需要每晚8-10小时的睡眠，但由于身体睡眠周期的变化，青少年很难早早入睡。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。