所属成套资源:【百日冲刺】2025年中考英语二轮语法+题型专题复习卷(原卷版+解析版)
第六十三讲 百日打卡-重点句型1-【百日冲刺】中考英语二轮语法+题型专题复习卷
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这是一份第六十三讲 百日打卡-重点句型1-【百日冲刺】中考英语二轮语法+题型专题复习卷,文件包含第六十三讲-重点句型1原卷版doc、第六十三讲-重点句型1解析版doc等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共15页, 欢迎下载使用。
一、基础梳理
常用句型梳理
怎么处理:hw t deal with sth./what t d with sth.
做什么/如何做:what t d /hw t d it.
过去常常做某事:used t d sth
习惯于做某事:be used t ding sth
被用来做某事:be used t d
成功做成某事succeed in ding sth have success in ding sth
be successful in ding sth have dne sth successfully manage t d sth 设法做成某事
4)try ut fr参加...的选拔(试镜)
in fear f ne’s life 担忧生命中
5) have/let/make sb d sth使某人做某事 被动: sb be had/let/made t d
have sth dne 请人做某事;使……被做
have sth t d 有……要做
别无选择只能做某事:have n chice but t d sth / have nthing t d but d
情不自禁做某事:can’t stp ding
迫不及待做某事:can’t wait t d sth
避免做某事:avid ding sth
拒绝做某事:refuse t d sth
后悔(没)做某事(做过):regret (nt)ding sth.
对要做的事遗憾(未做): regret t d(say/tell) sth
8) 做某事对某人来说……:It’s adj. fr /f sb. t d sth
Sb make/think/find/believe it+adj+(fr/f sb) t d sth
9) 劝诫某人不要做某事:warn sb. nt t d sth
劝告某人不要做某事:encurage sb. nt t d sth
be f +n.=be+adj.
词组:be f (much/little/n/great)help/imprtance/value =be helpful/imprtant/valuable
a man f medium height
a man f great charm
a man f great wealth=a wealthy man (wealthier-wealthiest)
a by f my daughter’s age
a man in his fifties
a by with glasses
a girl in a yellw dress
a man in ne’s fifties在某人五十多岁的时候
in the fifties在50年代
原来是/证明是/结果是:turn ut
It turn(s/ed) ut +that从句
achieve/keep a balance between A and B 在A和B之间保持平衡
13)建议某人做某事:advise sb. t d sth/suggest ding sth
允许某人做某事:allw ding sth / allw sb t d sth
14)对某人/某事很严格:be strict with sb./in sth.
15) 做某事有困难:have difficulty ding sth
What great difficulty we have/had ding sth
犹豫不决:have difficulty making a decisin
16) Make (little/ much/ great) prgress in ding sth. 表示“在做某事方面(几乎没)取得(很大)进步”。
Make s much/little prgress in sth. that…
Make such great prgress in sth. that…
What great prgress I have made...
17) 下定决心做某事:make up ne’s mind t d sth=decide t d =make a decisin t d
第一次亮相 make ne’s first/final appearance
树敌:make sb an enemy
对……产生影响:make a big/great difference t ding sth
18) 据说:It’s said that...
据报道:It’s reprted that...
众所周知:It’s knwn t sb that
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ①be famus/knwn as 作为……而出名
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ②be famus/knwn fr 因……而出名
= 3 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ③be famus/knwn t sb. 为.……(人)所知
be best knwn fr winning an Oscar fr his music in sth
最为人所知的是在某事当中编曲而获得奥斯卡大奖
据相信:It’s believed that
把……贡献给: ding sth
devte neself/all ne’s life/mst f ne’s time t 致力于,献身于
20) 注意/关注:pay much/little/n/attentin t
几乎不关注:little attentin be paid t ding sth
引起B对A的注意bring A t the attentin f B
引起某人的关注:catch ne's attentin =catch the attentin f 延续性:catch---have
对比:注意/察觉:take n/little/much ntice f
置之不理:n ntice be taken f by sb
21)require (1)要求=ask require sb. t d sth.
(2)需要=need require ding=require t be dne
词组:require strength in ne’s mind and bdy身心需要力量
22) 授予某人某物:present sth. t sb./present sb. with sth.(注意被动)
23) win such high praise frm 赢得高度赞扬(主动)
sb./sth. be praised as sth. 被誉为…
think/speak s highly f 高度赞扬
be thught/spken highly f by sb 受到...高度赞扬(被动)=be praised highly fr sth
值得做某事:It’s wrth ding sth/+n
25)值得冒险:be wrth (taking) the risk
be wrth paying attentin t 值得关注
be wrth taking care f 值得照顾
be wrth listening t 值得听
be wrth replying t 值得回复
26) 宁愿做某事也不做某事:wuld rather d than d /prefer ding t ding/=prefer t d A rather than d B
27) = 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ①remind sb. f sth. 是某人想起某物
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ②remind sb. t d sth. 提醒某人做某事
28)与……有关/无关:have smething/nthing t d with...
whether/if…have anything t d with… 与…是否有关(结合宾从)
区分:There is smething/nthing wrng with …有问题=sth. is brken
whether/if…there’s anything wrng with…
There is nthing wrng with… …没问题
28) 阻止某人做某事:prevent/stp/keep sb. frm ding sth
保护...免受于:prtect sth away frm =guard frm..保护..免受
29) 再……也不为过:can’t
30) be prud f=take pride in以...为骄傲
be prud t d 骄傲做某事 be the pride f是...的骄傲
31) have an interview with sb =interview sb abut sth
cmmunicate with sb=have (much/little/n/ sme) cmmunicatin with sb
cntact us n+号码
keep in tuch with sb. (by email)
explain sth t sb =explain t sb sth
cmplain t sb abut sth
32) takes a clse lk at 密切关注/仔细观察/仔细看/近距离看
wrk clsely with sb 密切合作
33) play the rle f扮演的角色
play the lead/majr rle in 在...中担任主演
34) be cnsidered as/ t be被认为...
cnsider ding sth 考虑做某事
cnsider that从句
cnsider+ sth+adj.
cnsider+sth+名词短语
35) g far beynd…… 超越……/不仅仅 延续:be beynd
beynd ne’s ability/reach/cntrl/impressin
beynd praise/ repair
36) becme interested in … 开始对…感兴趣
be interested in …对…感兴趣 shw/have great interest in
37) serve as = wrk as 担任…… ; 充当……; 起……的作用
prvide such a high level/standard f service 提供高水平/标准服务
38) be ut f cntrl失去控制= beynd cntrl
be under cntrl 在控制中;可控制之下
be under the cntrl f sb. 在…的控制之下
with the help /supprt f sb
39) satisfy ne’s needs 满足……的需求
sth. satisfy sb. 某物使某人满意
be satisfied with= be happy with=be pleased with对……感到满意的
40) be up t standard 达到标准
wrk t high standards 根据高标准工作
(1) cmpare…with…把…和…比较
(2) cmpare…t 把……比作……
而不是:instead f ding sth
强迫某人做某事: frce sb t d sth ///sb be frced t d sth
在……(很)有天赋 常与such结合 :have(such) a (real)gift fr
把……误认为:mistake sb. fr sb = be mistaken fr sth
第一个做某事的人:the first man t d sth
标志着...的开始:mark the beginning/end f...
犯有..罪 be guilty f guilty adj.有罪的;内疚的
承担; 被指控 :charge sb with sth /ding sth (被动)sb be charged with
坐牢in prisn
防范,提防某事; guard against
提防疾病的传播 :guard against the spread f illness
与……和睦相处;get alng/n with…
流血致死bleed t death
应该做某事: be suppsed t d sth.= shuld d sth
占用(时间),占据(空间)take up
承担新挑战:take n new challenges
比...有优势have many advantages ver sb
开展实施carry ut ding sth
把烦恼藏在心底keep wrries t neself
编曲:make up
推动的发展:push fr the develpment f
三、翻译句子
1、as sn as 一…就…
1. Mary一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。
2. 昨天雨一停孩子们就回家了。
2、(nt) as/s…as 和…一样; 不如
1. 这部电视剧不如那部有趣。
2. 汤姆不像他哥哥那样擅长运动。
3、as…as pssible 尽可能地
1. 我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。
2. 你能不能尽可能慢一些读这个句子?
4、ask sb fr sth.. 请求,要求
1. 当你迷路时,你可以向警察需求帮助。
2. 当你学英语有困难时,你可以向老师寻求帮助。
5、ask/tell sb. (hw) t d sth. 请教/告诉某人如何做…
1. 许多学生经常问老师如何才能学好英语。
2. 让我告诉你怎样做个三明治。
6、ask/tell sb. (nt) t d sth. 请/告诉某人做/不做某事
1. 护士告诉我服用此药需一日三次,饭后服用。
2. 妈妈让我帮她给一个老爷爷买一些牛奶。
7、be afraid f ding sth. / that… 害怕做某事/害怕,担心…
1. 她的妹妹害怕在晚上出去。
2. 别担心,没什么可怕的。
8、be busy ding 忙于做某事
1. 现在我们忙于练习英语口语。
2. 我正忙于我的论文,不能接这个项目。
9、be famus/late/ready/srry fr… 以…著名
1. 爱迪生以他的发明闻名于世。
2. 因为堵车,昨天他们开会迟到了。
10、be glad that… 高兴...
我很高兴你通过了考试。
我为你已不再吸烟而高兴。
11、bth…and… …与…两者都…
1. 同学们既喜欢打篮球又喜欢踢足球。
2. 汤姆和杰克都擅长数学。
12、buy/give/shw/send/pass/bring/lend/tell sb. sth. 为某人买某物
1. 你介意把这本书借给我吗?
2. 昨天,玛莉的妈妈给她买了一辆新自行车。
13、give/shw/bring/lend/send/pass/ tell sth t sb. 把…给某人
1. 我想告诉你点重要的事情。
2. 当你到家时,请把这封信给你笔友寄去。
14、either…r 要么…要么…
1. 在会上,你要么说汉语要么说英语。
2. 我们这周六去公园,要么坐公交车,要么骑自行车。
答案
1. as sn as 一…就…
Mary will tell her brther this message as sn as she sees him.
The children went hme as sn as the rain stpped/ it stpped raining yesterday.
2. (nt) as/s…as 和…一样; 不如
This TV series is nt as (s) interesting as that ne.
Tm isn’t as gd at sprts as his brther.
3. as…as pssible 尽可能地
We shuld speak English as much as pssible in English class.
Can yu read the sentence as slwly as pssible?
4. ask sb fr sth.. 请求,要求
When yu get lst, yu can ask the plice fr help.
Yu culd ask the teacher fr help when yu have truble in learning English,
5. ask/tell sb. (hw) t d sth. 请教/告诉某人如何做…
Many students ften ask their teachers hw t learn English well.
Let me tell yu hw t make a sandwich.
6. ask/tell sb. (nt) t d sth. 请/告诉某人做/不做某事
The nurse tld me t take this medicine three times a day after meals.
Mum asked me t help her t buy sme milk fr an ld man.
7. be afraid f ding sth. / that… 害怕做某事/害怕,担心…
Her sister is afraid f ging ut at night.
Dn’t wrry, there’s nthing t be afraid f.
8. be busy ding 忙于做某事
Nw we are busy practicing spken English.
I am t busy wrking n my paper t take n this prject at this time.
9. be famus/late/ready/srry fr… 以…著名
Edisn is famus fr his inventins in the wrld.
They were late fr the meeting because f the heavy traffic yesterday.
10. be glad that… 高兴…
I am glad that yu have passed the exam.
I am glad that yu have stpped smking.
11. bth…and… …与…两者都…
Students like bth playing basketball and playing sccer.
Bth Tm and Jack are gd at math gd at math.
12. buy/give/shw/send/pass/bring/lend/tell sb. sth. 为某人买某物
Wuld yu mind lending me the bk?
Yesterday Mary’s mther bught her a new bike.
13. give/shw/bring/lend/send/pass/ tell sth t sb. 把…给某人
I want t tell yu sth. imprtant t yu.
When yu get t yur hme, please send this letter t yur pen pal.
14. either…r 要么…要么…
At meeting, yu can speak either Chinese r English.
We’re ging t the park this Saturday, either by bus r by bike.
1. as sn as
2. (nt) as/s…as…
3. as …as pssible
4. ask sb. fr sth.
5. ask/tell sb. ( hw) t d sth.
6. ask/tell sb. ( nt) t d sth.
7. be afraid f ding sth./that
8. be busy ding sth.
9. be famus /late/ready/srry fr
10. be glad that…
11. bth …and…
12. either…r…
13. buy/give /shw/send/pass/bring/lend/tell sb. sth.
14. get + 比较级
15. get n with
16. get ready fr /get sth ready
17. had better (nt) d sth.
18. help sb. (t) d /help sb. with
19. I dn’t think that…
20. It’s bad /gd fr….
21. enjy/hate/ finish/mind/keep/g n ding sth.
22. It takes sb. sme time t d sth.
23. give /shw/ bring/ lend/ send/pass/ tell sth t sb.
24. It’s time fr…/t d sth.
25. keep sb. ding
26. keep /make sth. +adj.
27. like t d /like ding
28. make/let sb.( nt) d sth.
29. neither…nr…
30. nt…at all
31. nt nly…but als…
32. nt…until…
33. s …that…
34. spend…n/(in)ding sth.
35. stp sb. frm ding sth.
36. stp t d /stp ding
37. take/bring sth with sb
38. t…t…
39. I wuld like t…/Wuld yu like t …?
40. Will (Wuld,Culd) yu please…?
41. It’s imprtant fr sb. t d sth.
42. used t…
43. One…the ther…/Sme… thers…
44. see/hear sb. d ( ding) sth.
45. The +比较级…, the +比较级…,
46. There is sth. wrng with…
47. What abut/Hw abut…?
48. What’s wrng/the matter with…?
49. Why nt…?
50. It’s tw meters (years) lng (ld)
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