初中英语沪教牛津版（2024）九年级下册Unit 4 Natural disasters评优课课件ppt

这是一份初中英语沪教牛津版（2024）九年级下册Unit 4 Natural disasters评优课课件ppt，文件包含沪教牛津版六三制英语九下Unit4Naturaldisasters第1课时ReadingI课件pptx、沪教牛津版六三制英语九下Unit4Naturaldisasters第1课时ReadingI教案doc、沪教牛津版六三制英语九下Unit4Naturaldisasters第1课时ReadingI分层练习doc、U4Readingmp3、2043_1672196352mp4等5份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共47页， 欢迎下载使用。
Learning bjects
Skim and predict the cntent f the text.
Learn abut the general idea and main cntent f the text.
Raise the awareness f prtecting nature and envirnment.
What are natural disasters ?
A natural disaster is a sudden harmful event caused by envirnmental factrs that can injure peple and damage prperty.
What ther natural disasters can yu think f?
D yu knw the English names f the fllwing natural disasters?
What d yu knw abut?
A1 Write the name f the natural disaster under each picture.
A2 In pairs, discuss the fllwing questins.
What shuld peple d when there is a natural disaster?
natural disaster n. 自然灾害
asterid n. 小行星
It has called the typhn the wrst natural disaster in Suth Krea in many years.  
This Asterid lies between Mars and Jupiter.
[ˈæstərɔɪd]
[dɪˈzɑːstə(r)]
typhn n.台风
earthquake n. 地震
The trees and huses were blwn away by the pwerful typhn.
It was a hrrible earthquake.
melt v. (使)熔化；(使)融化
fld v. (使)灌满水；淹没
The village was flded because f the big strm.
The sun had melted the snwman.
badly adv. 严重地；厉害地
alive adj. 活着的
The by was badly injured in the schl.
His beating heart shws that he is alive.
pl n. 水坑；水塘
bject n. 物体；物品
There grw a lt f ltuses in the pl.
Yu can see bjects and paintings frm different centuries in the museum. 
cach n. 长途汽车
pass v. 通过
They went t Italy n a cach tur .
If yu study hard, yu can pass the exam.
line n. 电话线路
dead adj. (因为缺电)不运行的；不转动的
They had installed a new phne line in the apartment. 
Suddenly, the cmputer went dead.
He’s s nervus when his bss is watching him wrk.
The girl is cmpletely deaf. She can’t hear anything.
deaf adj. 聋的
bss n. 老板
stare v. 盯着看；凝视；注视
She stared ut f the windw, lst in a daydream.
The mvie theater’s screen is s large.
screen n. 屏幕；荧光屏
awake v. （使）醒来
My alarm clck rang at 7:00 but I was already awake.
ntice v. 看（或听）到；注意到；意识到
Please ntice the ntice n the wall.
Mine sweeping
Chse tw wrds frm the circle belw, and make a sentence by using them.
natural disaster; earthquake; destry; badly; immediately; alive; missing; dead; awake; have n time t d; in surprise;
Yur sentence:
The wrds in italics explain the meanings f sme wrds n page 51. Find these wrds t cmplete the sentences.
My cmputer is ______, s I will have t buy a new ne. (n lnger wrking)2 When yu are given a difficult task, try t _________ it and finish it. (cntinue with)3 The girl was ______, s she had t be very careful when crssing the rad. (nt able t hear)4 The by was s quiet that ften n ne wuld _______ when he came in the rm. (realize)When the man _______, he fund that the windw was pen and it was raining heavily. (stpped sleeping)
alive fall n deaf ears bjectbadly have n time t sit arund
Kevin is talking abut the weather with his sister Kate. Cmplete the cnversatin belw with the wrds frm the bx. Change their frms if necessary.
Kevin: It’s been raining (1)______ fr ten days. What awful weather!Kate: I heard n the news that the heavy rain has caused flds in several twns.Kevin: Really? Has anyne been hurt?
Kate: Yes. Sme peple were hit by (2)___________that were flating in the water. The gvernment asked peple t leave fr higher grund, but this (3) _______________. Many peple just (4) ____________ and waited fr the rain t stp. When the flds came, they (5)______________ pack up and leave.Kevin: That was terrible!Kate: Yes, but frtunately everyne was able t get ut (6) _____. Nbdy was killed.
fell n deaf ears
had n time t
Pre-reading
2 Why did Kevin have this dream? a Because he is interested in the Nrth and Suth Ples. b Because he is wrried abut the envirnment. c Because he likes Gegraphy.
Lk at the pictures, the title and the first paragraph f the stry n page 51. Then circle the best answers.
1 What is the first wrd that yu can think f t describe the stry? a Dream. b Water. c City.
Befre yu read
Skim the stry n page 51, and then answer the questins belw.
What text type is this? What is the tpic f the text? Where did a great fld happen in Kevin’s dream?
A shrt stry.
A great fld.
In Kevin’s city.
(　　)1. What made Kevin wrry after taking the Gegraphy class?A. The fire. 　B. The fld. C. The earthquake.　　D. The strm.(　　)2. Why culdn’t Kevin’s father affrd t think abut the fld?A. He was busy with his wrk. B. He was playing cmputer games.C. He was ging n a business trip. D. He was having a rest.
Read the article again, and chse the best answer.
Reading task
(　　)3. What can we learn frm the passage?A. Kevin’s cmputer didn’t wrk.B. There was a great fld in Kevin's city.C. It was t late fr peple t ntice the fld.D. Everyne left immediately t stay away frm the fld. (　　)4. What is the purpse f the passage?A. T shw the bad effects f a great fld.B. T ask peple t spend mre time n wrk.C. T ask peple t pay attentin t the disasters.D. T tell peple an experience abut a great fld.
small huses
stick with it
sit arund and wrry abut the fld
Read the stry and cmplete the scenes belw.
think abut the fld
playing cmputer games
peple’s rms
their desks
their cmputers
After reading the stry, can yu chse which ne the mral f the stry is?
1. If a fld came, there wuld be nthing yu culd d.
2. Dn’t be frightened f water.
3. We must think abut natural disasters all the time.
4. Peple shuld care mre abut the envirnment.
Pst reading
1. What ther natural disasters can yu think f ? 你还能想到其他什么自然灾害？【用法】think f 意为“想到；想起；想过”。When yu are in danger, will yu think f thers?当处于危险时，你会想到别人吗？
Language pints
【拓展】think 搭配其他介词有不同的意思think abut 考虑；思考think ver 仔细考虑This activity is exciting, but yu shuld think abut its safety. 这个活动是刺激的，但你要考虑它的安全性。 This prblem is a little difficult. We must think it ver. 这个问题有点难，我们必须要仔细考虑。
2. I lked ut f the windw. Water was everywhere. 我望向窗外，到处是水。【用法】everywhere 是表示地点的副词，意为“到处；四处；遍地”。everywhere=here and there In spring, there are flwers everywhere in the streets.= In spring, there are flwers here and there in the streets.春季的时候，街上到处都是花。
3. I tried t call my dad, but the line was dead. 我试图打电话给我爸爸，但电话线路不通。【用法】① try t d sth. 意为“试图 / 努力做某事”，其否定形式为try nt t d sth.。An ld man tried t mve the muntains. 一位老人试图移山。
② 形容词dead 在此句表示“(电话等电器设备)不再运转；没电的”等含义，常与动词be和g连用构成短语be / g dead。Is the battery dead? 这电池没电了吗？The phne went dead during the strm. 在暴风雨中电话都断了。
【拓展】dead的另一含义为“死的”，表示状态；其动词形式为die，名词形式为death。His grandma has been dead fr tw years.= His grandma died tw years ag.他奶奶已去世两年。 Have yu knwn the death f the famus star?你知道那个明星的死讯吗？
4. He sent me an email back which said ...他给我回了一封邮件，说……【用法】which said ...是定语从句，修饰前面的先行词email。which 是关系代词，指代物，在此从句中作主语。关系代词还有：wh（指代人）和that（指代人或物) 关系代词在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。
Yesterday my grandpa tld me a stry which / that happened in the 1980s.昨天我爷爷告诉我一个发生在20 世纪80年代的故事。Did yu see the man wh / that carried sme bks just nw?你看见了刚才拿着书的那个人吗？This is the bike which / that I want t buy.这是我想买的那辆自行车。
5. In surprise, peple finally started t ntice the fld ...最后，人们惊讶地开始注意到洪水……【用法】in surprise 意为“惊奇地；惊讶地”，surprise在该短语里是名词。in surprise =surprisingly，可置于句首或句末。In surprise, he spke at the meeting.惊奇的是，他在会议上讲话了。I fund him in the crwd f peple in surprise.我惊奇地发现他在人群当中。
( )1. The villagers believed the by had died. But he was still ________ and appeared in public.A. lived B. living C. alive D. live( )2. Our maths teacher is happy every day. I ften ntice her ________ t students.A. smiling B. smiles C. t smile D. smiled( )3. Mst f us can’t affrd ________ the car because it csts a lt f mney.A. buy B. bught C. buying D. t buy
( )4. Jack studies hard this term. ________ great prgress he has made!A. What B. Hw C. What a D. What an( )5. Green cars are gd fr the envirnment, s Mr Smith wants t buy ________.A. it B. ne C. this D. that
1. My _____ /bɒs/ gave me s much wrk. I culdn't cmplete it n time.2. The ld man was cmpletely d___, s he culdn't hear anything.3. The machine is d____ because there is n electricity.4. I ________ (wake) with a lud knck when my father came back hme this mrning.5. I hurt my leg _______ (bad) in the ftball match and I had t stay in bed fr a mnth.
根据句意提示，填写出单词的适当形式。
Key wrds: earthquake, fld, badly, alive, pl, bject, cach, pass, line, dead, bss, deaf, stare, screen, ntice, awakeKey phrases: natural disaster, pass by, stick with, sit arund, have n time t d, fall n deaf ears, stare at, in surprise, fr nw, be interested in, remain alive, be dead, suggest ding sth., be scared, in the end, can affrd t d sth., dream abut, leave fr, pack up
1. Recite new wrds and expressins .2. Finish the reading exercise paper.
Nature, t be cmmanded, must be beyed.欲驾驭自然必先顺之。Francis Bacn