新冀教版（2024）英语七年级下册 Unit 8 I love nature！ 试卷-

这是一份新冀教版（2024）英语七年级下册 Unit 8 I love nature！ 试卷-，共17页。
Unit 8 I love nature！ 综合素质评价第一部分 听力(共四节，满分 30 分)第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语(共 5 题；每题 1 分，满分 5 分)((((()1. A．They eat bamboo.C．My favourite animal is pandas.)2. A．Because they're scary.C．They are young.B．They're very cute.B．They come from Africa.B．They are strong.B．Yes, you're right.B．I like apples.)3. A．No, I don't.C．I'm drawing a tiger.)4. A．Sure, here you are.C．You're welcome.)5. A．It's an apple tree.C．Apple trees are beautiful.第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共 13 题；每题 1 分，满分 13 分)()6. What is the woman's favourite animal?()7. Who has a pet cat?********************************()8. What are they going to do together?A．Plant some trees.B．Water the trees.C．See some trees in the garden.)9. Where will they meet tomorrow?A．On the school playground.(B．At the school gate. C．In the new garden.********************************()10. What does the girl think of elephants?A．They are cute.B．They are strong.C．They are smart.C．Doctors.()11. What are the two speakers?A．Students.B．Teachers.********************************(()12. How old is the dog?A．Three weeks old.B．Three months old.C．Three years old.)13. Who will the dog help?A．People with hand problems.B．People with eye problems.C．People with leg problems.()14. What place does the girl often take the dog to?A．Post offices.B．Bus stops.C．Parks.********************************(((()15. What animal are they talking about?A．Birds. B．Snakes.)16. Where does Lily's uncle live now?A．In Hainan. B．In Canada.)17. What does the bird's egg look like?A．Small. B．Big.)18. What will Tom do next?C．Chickens.C．In New Zealand.C．Tiny.A．Look at the photos.B.Watch some of the animals in the zoo.C．Take some photos with Lily.第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共 7 题；每题 1 分，满分 7 分)()19. Where is Tony now?A．At school.B．At home. C．In the countryside.()20. Why does Tony like the ducks?A．Because they are cute.B．Because they are very clean.C．Because they are good swimmers.)21. What is Tony doing now?A．Sleeping.(B．Doing his homework.C．Sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice.********************************()22. Where are the monkeys in the zoo from?A．Australia. B．China.C．Canada.()23. What do the lovely dogs want to do?A．Play a game with tourists.B．Sing songs to tourists.C．Speak to tourists.(()24. What animals can play with balls for you?A．Elephants.B．Giraffes.C．Pandas.)25. How much will they have to pay if Jenny goes to the zoo with her classmateAlice?A．30 yuan.B．60 yuan.C．90 yuan.第四节 听短文填空(共 5 题；每题 1 分，满分 5 分)Save the ElephantsWhenWhyWorld Elephant Day is on August 26. ________.► Elephants are 27. ________．► They are losing their 28. ________．► Some people kill them for their ivory (象牙).► Protect the forests and stop buying things made of ivory.How► 29. ________ rules on elephant protection.3 ► Do more studies to 30. ________ understand the elephants' habitsand improve their quality of life.第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 25 分)第一节 完形填空(共 10 题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分)My grandfather loves to grow plants. He grows __31__ and fruits, and he takesgreat care of them. Last week, Grandpa gave me some green bean seeds(四季豆种子)．I took the seeds home and __32__ them to my mom. She helped me to plantthem. First, we put some soil in a pot. Then we planted a few seeds in it. I __33__Grandpa told me that plants need water and sunlight to grow. So I put the pot in a__34__ place by the window. I checked(查看) on my __35__ every day. When thesoil was __36__， I added(加) more water.Today I saw a small stem(茎) coming out. The plant was __37__！ I took the potto Mom happily. Mom told me that more stems and leaves would grow over the nextfew weeks, and flowers would grow, too. Then I could get my __38__ soon.I was so __39__. I thought they would be the most __40__ green beans because Igrew them myself.(((((((((()31. A．flowers)32. A．soldB．grassC．vegetables D．riceB．greetedB．rememberedB．snowyB．plantC．taughtC．thoughtC．windyC．flowerC．coldD．showed)33. A．hoped)34. A．sunny)35. A．treeD．forgotD．rainyD．leavesD．cool)36. A．hotB．dry)37. A．growing)38. A．green beans)39. A．excited)40. A．usefulB．smilingB．fruitC．dyingC．seedsD．dancingD．plantsB．sadC．surprisedD．carefulB．friendlyC．helpful D．delicious第二节 [原创题]短文填空(共 15 题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分)Do you like animals? What animals do you like 41. ________(good)? I don'tknow your answer. But for 42. __________ China people, it must be pandas. And in Chengdu people's 43. ________ (eye), the best panda must be Huahua.Huahua 44. __________(get) popular in a short video on phone apps in March,2023. At that time, Mr. Tan, the keeper(饲养员) of Huahua, always called “Huahua,come here！” when he 45. __________(feed) her. After that, a lot of people knew hername and came to Chengdu 46. ________(visit) the cute baby. 47. ________ the otherpandas, Huahua also has a body in black and white, and 48. ________ round face. 49.________ she is also different from them, because she cannot climb trees very 50.________ (quick) with some problems in her body.In the four years, Huahua had many 51. ______________(difference) jobs. Shewas one of the Advertising Ambassadors (宣传大使) of the 31st Summer Universiade(大 运 会 ) 52. ________ Chengdu. And the year of 2024 was a big year for 53.________ (she). She got a new job, and she 54. __________ (work) as the“Honorary Director of Chengdu Tourism (成都文旅荣誉局长)”．When we seeHuahua, we can know Chengdu people 55. ________(real) love animals and theworld.第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节 阅读理解(共 15 题；每题 2 分，满分 30 分)If you're going to plant a tree, thank you! Adding even one new tree is good forour environment. But how do you plant the tree to make sure it grows? Read on forsome tips.Before planting●Choose a healthy tree. The tree can grow naturally in your local climate andplant it in the fall or early spring.●Choose an open, flat place away from buildings or power lines.●Make sure the tree gets no less than 6 hours of sunlight(阳光) daily.How to plantWater the soil on the planting day before you dig the hole(挖洞).5 Dig a hole of the width(宽度)2－3 times the diameter (直径)ofthe root ball and the same depth(深度)as it.Put the root ball into the hole and fill in the hole with the soil.Water the tree deeply.()56. [新考法·图文转换]Which is the best place to plant a tree?(()57.For a tree with a 6 cm root ball, how big is the hole you should dig?A．Width: 15 cm; Depth: 6 cmC．Width: 15 cm; Depth: 15 cm)58.Where can you find the text?A．From a letter.B．Width: 6 cm; Depth: 6 cmD．Width: 6 cm; Depth: 12 cmB．From an email.D．From a math book.BC．From a website.Do you know anything about the balance of nature? Here is an example.Not many years ago, some farmers were worried because hawks (鹰) took manyof their chickens, so the farmers killed(杀害) many hawks. They didn't need to worryabout their chickens. But then they had new worries. Mice ate the farmers' food. Howdid this happen? Hawks ate not only chickens but also mice. They ate more mice thanchickens. But the farmers did not know this. When they killed many hawks, theychanged the balance of nature.Changing the balance is bad for nature. Sometimes when people move into a newplace, they often cut down many plants. Some of these plants are food for animals. Ifthe animals cannot find food to eat, they will die.Here is another example. In a place of the US, the giraffes ate a kind of rose, andthe lions there ate the giraffes. But people killed many lions to protect the giraffes.Soon many giraffes ate up all the roses. Then the giraffes began to eat leaves of young trees. These trees were important to people. So people thought many ways to protecttrees. Now the giraffes had nothing to eat, and many of them died. This was anotherlesson from nature.Please always keep this in mind：It's important for us to keep the balance ofnature.()59. How does the writer start the passage?A．By giving a fact.B．By asking a question.C．By giving an opinion.D．By telling a life story.()60. Which one shows the right relation (关系) of giraffes, lions, roses and trees?()61. What is the main idea of the passage?A．Farmers can't change the balance.B．Animals are bad for grains and plants.C．People can always learn from the nature.D．We should not change the balance of nature.CMany baby animals start out small and helpless. Mom and Dad are there！Animals grow up in the love of their parents.The baby penguins cannot find food by themselves, so they need to get foodfrom their parents. The mother penguin tries her best to find enough food for thebabies. The father penguin keeps the baby penguins warm.Baby swans love to be on their mother's back. Sometimes there will be three orfour baby swans on the mother swan's back. The baby swan plays on the motherswan's back during the day and sleeps on the back at night.7 The baby whales need to learn how to breathe. The mother whale teaches thebabies how to make the old air out from the body and get the new air. The motherwhale also shows the babies how to swim up and catch the fish.Every mother kangaroo has a pouch (育儿袋). It is like a big bag. The pouch iswarm, and the babies can eat there. The mother kangaroo keeps her babies in herpouch wherever she goes, so it's very safe for the babies.()62. Which word can best show the mother penguin?A．Funny. B．Loving. C．Beautiful. D．Cool.)63. Which animal likes to play on its mother's back?(A．The baby penguin.C．The baby whale.B．The baby swan.D．The baby kangaroo.(()64. What does the mother whale teach the baby whale according to the text?a．How to get the new air. b．How to eat food.c．How to swim up. d．How to go home.e．How to catch the fish.A．bdeB．abdC．aceD．bcd)65. [新考法·篇章结构]What is the structure of the passage?DSome people say dolphins(海 豚 )are smart like humans. They can think,understand and learn things quickly. Scientists say dolphins are like humans in someways. How?Like humans, every dolphin has its own “name”. The name is a special sound.Each dolphin chooses a special sound for itself at birth(出生时). Dolphins are likepeople in other ways, too. They “talk” to each other about a lot of things—such astheir ages and finding food. They also use sounds and body language to talk. Knowingdolphin words is not easy for humans. No one speaks dolphin words, but some scientists are trying to learn.Dolphins are also social animals. They live in groups, and often join others fromdifferent groups to play games and have fun—just like people. Scientists believeplaying together is something that only smart animals do.Both humans and dolphins make plans for getting things they want. For example,when there are fish near a boat, dolphins jump high to ask the fishermen to put theirnets, and then the men can catch a lot of fish. Why do dolphins help the men?Because they can get some fish that run away from the net.(()66. Why do people say dolphins are smart?A．Because they are like cats and dogs.B．Because they can think, understand and learn things quickly.C．Because their brains work the same as humans'.D．Because they are as smart as humans.)67. From this passage, in which ways are dolphins and humans like each other?①They have names. ②They can talk to other kinds of animals.③They play in groups. ④They can make plans to get things they want.A．①③④B．①②④C．①②③D．②③④(()68. What does the underlined word “others” in Paragraph 3 mean?A．Other fish. B．Other fishermen. C．Other people. D．Other dolphins.)69. Why do dolphins sometimes help fishermen?A．Dolphins are kind animals.B．The dolphins are afraid of humans.C．The dolphins can get food that way.D．The fishermen ask the dolphins for help.)70. What is the best title of the passage?A．Smart Dolphins Can Talk.(B．Dolphins Help Humans.C．Dolphins Like Humans.D．Dolphins Are like Humans.9 第二节 阅读表达(共 5 题；每题 2 分，满分 10 分)Many people think sharks are one of the most dangerous animals in the world.But according to a report, humans bring greater danger to sharks than they do to us.Shark attacks (攻击) do happen, however, they are not very often. On the other hand,every hour, humans kill(杀害) about 11，000 sharks. Now we should take action tostop many kinds of sharks from dying out.Why should we save sharks? Because killing sharks is a problem for the world.Sharks are on the top of the food chain(食物链). They eat other species (物种), butfew species eat them. If sharks die out, there will be more other species. Then otherspecies will have less food to eat. So how can you help save sharks?Don't use shark products (产品). Pet foods, drinks and leather products can bemade from shark parts. People hunt sharks mainly for their fins (鳍). People use themto make shark fin soup. Fishermen often cut the shark's fins off and then drop thesharks back into the water when they are still alive(活 着 的 ). Sharks breathe byswimming. So if sharks can't swim with their fins, they will die.Many people try to protect sharks. They give us advice on how to keep themalive. No buying, no killing! Maybe that is the best way to save sharks.71. How many sharks do people kill every hour?_________________________________________________________________72. What will happen if sharks die out?_________________________________________________________________73. Can sharks live without fins? Why?_________________________________________________________________74. How do many people try to protect sharks?_________________________________________________________________75. What can we do to protect sharks?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际(满分 10 分)补全对话(共 5 题；每题 2 分，满分 10 分)Mary：Linda, come here! There are lots of lovely monkeys.Linda：Look! 76. ______________________________________________________Mary：Wow! How fast they climb!Linda：Yes, they are good at climbing. 77. _________________________________Mary：No, we can't. Look at the sign “No photos”！Linda：78. ___________________________________________Mary：Maybe cameras will scary the monkeys. Let's go to watch the bear. Look! Howstrong the bear is!Linda：But it looks lonely. Maybe it is missing its family. Why don't we let it gohome? 79. ____________________________________________________Mary：Of course! With the help of the zoo, the number of some animals wouldn'tdecrease (减少) quickly.Linda：80. _____________________________________________________Mary：We can protect their living environment. For example, we can stop peoplefrom cutting down trees.Linda：You're right!第五部分 写作(满分 15 分)书面表达81. 所有生物都是地球的主人，人与动物、植物共享同一家园。学校英语校刊将要举行以 “Let's protect nature”为主题的英语作文竞赛。请根据所给提示，用英语写一篇作文。提示：1.What should we protect? (an animal/environment/forests/…，任选其一)2．Why should we protect it/them?① Give some information about it/them, eg. looks/abilities/habits/…② Is it important？/Are they important? Why?3．What should we do to protect it/them?注意：词数 70 左右。11 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语No.1.What do pandas eat every day?No.2.Where are lions from?No.3.Do you like tigers?No.4.We must protect wildlife.No.5.What kind of tree is it?第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案请听第一组对话，回答第 6 题。W：What's your favourite animal?M：Tigers. They are strong. What about yours?W：My favourite animal is dogs. They are smart and friendly.Question No.6：What is the woman's favourite animal?请听第二组对话，回答第 7 题。W：Hi, Mike. Do you have a pet cat?M：No, Lucy. But Andy has a pet cat. What pet do you have?W：I have a pet dog.Question No.7：Who has a pet cat?请听第三组对话，回答第 8、9 题。W：Tomorrow is Tree Planting Day. What are you going to do?M：Oh, yes. Today is March 11th.I am going to plant some trees in my new garden.W：Sounds great. I want to do it with you.M：OK. Let's meet at the school gate at 9 a．m. tomorrow.W：OK.Question No.8：What are they going to do together?Question No.9：Where will they meet tomorrow?请听第四组对话，回答第 10、11 题。M：Hi, Lucy. Do you have time tomorrow?W：Yes, I do. Do you have any plans?13 M：Yes. Let's go to the zoo together.W：OK. Sounds good. I really want to see elephants in the zoo.M：Why do you love elephants?W： Because they are smart. Oh! Our teacher is coming. Let's go back to theclassroom.M：OK. Let's go.Question No.10：What does the girl think of elephants?Question No.11：What are the two speakers?请听第五组对话，回答第 12～14 题。W：Hello, Tom.M：Hi, Mary. What a smart dog!W：Thank you!M：How old is he?W：He is three years old. I usually walk him in the afternoon.M：That's good for him. A pet dog doesn't like to stay at home all day.W：No, he isn't a pet dog. He will help people with eye problems.M：Does he need to learn anything?W：Of course. We teach him to help people.M：Where do you often take him to help people?W：I often take him to bus stops.Question No.12：How old is the dog?Question No.13：Who will the dog help?Question No.14：What place does the girl often take the dog to?请听第六组对话，回答第 15～18 题。M：Hi, Lily. What are you doing?W：Hi, Tom. I am looking at some photos. My uncle sent them to me.M：What are in the photos?W：There are some interesting birds in them.M：Oh. Where does your uncle live now? W：In New Zealand.M：What do they look like?W：They are as big as chickens.M：Do they have eggs?W：Yes. My uncle says their eggs are big, too.M：How interesting! Let me have a look at the photos.W：OK! Here you are.M：Thank you!W：You are welcome!Question No.15：What animal are they talking about?Question No.16：Where does Lily's uncle live now?Question No.17：What does the bird's egg look like?Question No.18：What will Tom do next?第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案请听第一篇短文，回答第 19～21 题。I am Tony. It's summer holiday now. I'm having a great time visiting mygrandparents in the countryside. They have a big farm here. And there are lots ofanimals on the farm. I love the ducks very much because they're cute. I play withthem every morning. I don't like the dogs because they are scary. Now I'm sitting bythe pool and drinking some orange juice. The weather here is sunny and warm today.It's really relaxing.Question No.19：Where is Tony now?Question No.20：Why does Tony like ducks?Question No.21：What is Tony doing now?请听第二篇短文，回答第 22～25 题。Come to our zoo! Here you can see the Indian elephants and the new tigers fromthe northeast of China. The beautiful birds from Canada are ready to sing songs to you,and the monkeys from China will be happy to see you. The lovely dogs fromAustralia want to play a game with you. Sichuan pandas can play with balls. The15 giraffes from Africa are waiting for you. You can also see many other animals!Business hours：from 9：00 in the morning to 5：00 in the afternoon. The ticketprice for adults is 60 yuan. For students it's only thirty yuan.Question No.22：Where are the monkeys in the zoo from?Question No.23：What do the lovely dogs want to do?Question No.24：What animal can play with balls?Question No.25：How much will they have to pay if Jenny goes to the zoo with herclassmate Alice?第四节 听短文填空World Elephant Day is a yearly event. It wants more people to protect elephants.It is on August 12th. Elephants are huge and smart animals. However, elephants areendangered. People cut down many trees so they are losing their homes. What's worse,some people kill them for their ivory.We should try to help them. Firstly, everyone should protect the forests and stopbuying things made of ivory. Secondly, governments should develop rules onelephant protection. Thirdly, scientists can do more studies to better understand theelephants' habits and improve the quality of life for elephants.Let's work together to save the elephants.第一部分 听力1～5: ABABA 6～7: CA 8～9: AB 10～11: CA12～14: CBB 15～18: ACBA 19～21: CAC22～25: BACB 26. 12(th) 27. endangered28. homes29. Develop 30. better第二部分 语言运用31～35: CDBAB 36～40: BAAAD41. best 42. Chinese 43. eyes 44. got 45. fed46. to visit 47. Like 48. a 49. But50. quickly 51. different 52. in 53. her54. worked 55. really 第三部分 阅读A 56～58: BAC B 59～61: BADC 62～65: BBCA D 66～70: BADCD71. People kill about 11，000 sharks every hour.72. There will be more other species./Other species will have less food to eat.73. No. Because if sharks can't swim with fins, they will die.74. They give us advice on how to keep them/sharks alive.75. We can stop people buying products made from sharks./We can support people inkeeping on protecting sharks.第四部分 情景交际76. The monkeys/They are climbing trees (now)．77. Let's take some photos of them.78. Why (can't we take photos here)？/Why can't we do that？/What's the reason?79. Can the zoo really help the animals?80. What can we do to protect animals？/How can we protect them?第五部分 写作81.Let's protect wild animalsWe should protect the wild animals.Protecting wild animals is very important for our natural environment.If wedon't protect the wild animals, we are likely to get sick and the naturalenvironment will be worse.Wild animals are our friends, so we should live inharmony with them.We are not alone in the world.We humans could not live without all theplants and animals around us.So protecting wild animals is very important.Wemust take action to keep plants and animals from dying out.If each of us can planta tree or build a bird house, the world will be more beautiful.It is very easy butuseful.17