四川省泸县第二中学2024-2025学年高一上学期1月期末英语试卷（Word版附解析）

这是一份四川省泸县第二中学2024-2025学年高一上学期1月期末英语试卷（Word版附解析），文件包含四川省泸县第二中学2024-2025学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题Word版含解析docx、四川省泸州市泸县二中2024-2025学年高一上学期英语1月期末听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共25页， 欢迎下载使用。
1.答卷前，考生务必把自己的姓名、 准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.考生作答时，选择题用2B铅笔将答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑，其余各题用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上,在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
3.全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题 95分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Which muntain des the man suggest the wman climb?
A. Munt Huangshan.B. Munt Tai.C. Munt Everest.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hay Jenny, I heard yu were ging muntain climbing next week. Where are yu ging?
W: I was ging t climb munt Everest, but nw I think I’ll climb munt Tai.
M: Why dn’t yu g t munt Huangshan? The scenery there is wnderful.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In Beijing.B. In Lndn.C. On the phne.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Amy, this is Carl. Are yu ging t Beijing? I’d like t invite yu t my party next week.
W: Well, I’m still in Lndn and I’ll fly t Seul tmrrw. I’ll g t yur party if I cme back then.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What’s the wman ding?
A. Asking the dctr.B. Asking the way.C. Asking fr help.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: David, I’m really sick. I’m afraid I’ve gt a cld. I need sme medicine, but I’m t weak t g utside t buy sme. Culd yu help me ut? I’ll really appreciate that.
M: Certainly, I’ll g right away.
4. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What’s the wman’s attitude t the ne-handed player?
A. Dubtful.B. Appreciative.C. Unfriendly.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hey, I’ve just nticed smething. The player, the ne right there in the middle f the field, has nly ne hand.
M: It tk yu lng enugh t ntice it. Yeah, he is ne f the tp players n the team.
W: Really? He’s s great.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man think f his new English teacher?
A. Amazing.B. Bring.C. Disappinting.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: I heard yur new English teacher is a fifty-year-ld wman. Her class must be very bring.
M: I was afraid s at first, but it turned ut she is quite a great teacher. She has many special teaching methds.
第二节（共15小题，每小题15分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Why was the wman absent frm the meeting this mrning?
A. She lst her way.B. She drve slwly.C. Her car gt brken.
7. What prbably interests the wman?
A. Renting a car.B. Buying a car.C. Fixing a car.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Why didn’t yu shw up fr the meeting this mrning?
W: Well, my car brke dwn n the way.
M: What happened?
W: The engine seems t be having prblems. It’s driving me crazy.
M: Ww. Have yu thught abut getting a new car?
W: Yeah, I’ve thught abut that. But I cannt affrd a new car.
M: Maybe yu can rent a car. It desn’t cst much. I knw Tyta is running a prmtin. It’s 219 dllars per mnth.
W: That’s a gd deal. I might cnsider it.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What kind f mvies des the wman like t d?
A. Thse based n true stries.
B. Thse that make peple think.
C. Thse that have many different characters.
9. What des the wman like ding fr fun?
A. Designing and painting.B. Watching mvies.C. Reading and writing.
【答案】8. B 9. C
【解析】
【原文】M: In yur latest mvie, yu played a rle f a painter. Hw d yu chse yur rles?
W: I usually d a mvie because there is ne r tw scenes I really want t d scenes that are different and unpredictable. I think it’s imprtant t d mvies that make peple think.
M: If yu were nt acting, what wuld yu d?
W: I wuld want t write mvie scripts, but if I had t have a regular jb t supprt myself, I culdn’t imagine wrking anywhere else but n a mvie set.
M: What d yu mean?
W: I mean, I wuld like t wrk in prps, cstumes r the ther department, smething like that.
M: What abut yur real life hbbies?
W: Well, I read a lt f bks and I write, t.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What is the wman ding?
A. Brrwing a tent.B. Packing a tent.C. Returning a tent.
11. What is the wman’s mtivatin fr climbing?
A. T have fun.B. T imprve her fitness.C. T get clse t nature.
12. Where will the speakers d rck climbing tgether?
A. At a gym.B. In the wild.C. At a climbing center.
【答案】10. C 11. B 12. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Thanks fr letting me brrw the tent Sam.
M: N prblem Tara I was wrried it’d be t small.
W: It was a little tight but we managed. We’ll have t get a big ne fr next time anyway. It was a great camping trip.
M: Are yu ging again sn?
W: N, we’re practicing ur rck climbing fr a little while t get int shape. It’s great fr building strength. Me and Shelley d it at the climbing centre just ut f twn. It’s fun slving the puzzle f hw t get up and exciting t.
W: True that my gym has a practice while but we’d like t d it in the wild ne day.
M: I have a guide I can recmmend. He’ll take yu t the best climbing spt and it has all the equipment t.
W: Great, d yu want t practice tgether?
M: Sure. I’m ging with Shelley at six p. m. tnight.
W: Excellent. I’ll meet yu at the center then.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What is Jack disappinted at abut the film?
A. The stry.B. The acting.C. The special effects.
14. Wh saves the captain at last?
A. The ship fficer.B. The ship dctr.C. A passenger.
15. What d we knw abut Jack?
A. He is gd at taking phts.
B. He felt angry with the neighbrs.
C. He fell asleep during the mvie.
16. Where are the speakers?
A. At hme.B. At a htel.C. At a theater.
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 16. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Jack, the film is ver. What d yu think f it?
M: Well, I’m disappinted at it. Can yu believe such a stry?
W: Ah, I think the film is excellent. Yu have t admit that the special effects are terrific and the acting isn’t bad either.
M: Yu can say that, but the ship fficer is a little unusual.
W: Well, he is a little unusual, but the ship dctr is amazing. He’s s cl when he brings the captain back t life.
M: That is pretty exciting, but the phtgraphy is s false.
W: Hw d yu knw that yu were breathing s nisily while sleeping? And the neighbrs prbably felt very angry.
M: N, I wasn’t sleeping. Yu must be cheating. Well, I’m ging t the restrm.
W: Okay, I’ll wait fr yu at the entrance.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Why did Mr. Baggins get in tuch with the shp?
A. T have a bike repaired.B. T change a bike.C. T buy a bike.
18. What clr is the bike?
A. Red.B. Silver.C. Black.
19. Which shp shuld Mr. Baggins g t?
A. The ne at N. 33 Nrth Street.
B. The ne at N. 87 Nrth Street.
C. The ne next t the supermarket.
20. Hw can Mr. Baggins get a cpy f the bill?
A. Visit the shp.B. Email the shp.C. Call the shp.
【答案】17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hell this is city bike shp. Mr. Baggins, I’m calling because yu gt in tuch with us and asked us t get a bike frm Hlland fr yu. Well, it’s ging t arrive next Mnday but I have t check it s yu can cme and get it next Tuesday. I knw yu wanted a red ne but they haven’t gt any in that clr, srry. S they’re sending a silver ne f the same style instead, hpe that’s kay. This clr lks nt bad. Remember dn’t cme t the shp at number 33 nrth street. We’re a hundred meters dwn the street at number 87 ppsite the supermarket. We nly repair bikes at number 33 and please dn’t cme at lunch time if pssible because we are very busy then. We’re pen every day until 5:45 p. m. and I’m here every mrning frm 8:30. By the way, wuld yu like t knw the Bill in advance if yu wuld like us t? Email a cpy f yur Bill. Please give us a call at 9995783 during ur wrking time. We lk frward t seeing yu sn in the city bike shp. Well, that’s all.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Wnderful Destinatins Yu Can Explre in the Wrld
While travel is still just a dream fr many, we knw that sme f yu are nw eager t pencil in yur next adventure. We are nw taking bkings fr ur 2021 and 2022 turs, ffering the fllwing destinatins.
The Dlmite Muntains in Italy
8 days; September 6, 2021
G n a gentle utdr tur thrugh the impressive Dlmite Muntains where scientists investigate several scientific phenmena including gelgy, eclgy, deep time and astrnmy.
The gateway t the slar system in Iceland
8 days; Nvember 20, 2021
Visit the sites where scientists test space missin in the wrld. Yu will visit remte lava fields, glaciers and Mars rver (巡视器) test sites t explre hw technlgy can help us research ther wrlds, as well as adapt t ur wn climate challenges.
The Fjrds f Nrway
7 days; January 18, 2022
Explre the Fjrds f Nrway as yu start the winter vyage t watch the wnderful nrthern lights and underwater life f the Arctic. Learn abut the science behind the nrthern lights, watch whales frm the sea, try yur hand at dg sledding r simply relax arund a campfire under the stars.
The vlcanic fields in Italy
8 days; September 3, 2021
Experience the beauty and pwer f tw f the wrld’s mst impressive active vlcanes n Munt Etna and Munt Strmbli. Explre the Aelian Islands f Lipari and Vulcan while enjying scenic landscapes and Italian warmth.
Whether yu are ready t bk r just want t carry n dreaming fr nw, we expect yu t enjy lking thrugh sme f the new turs we have created. Fr mre infrmatin n all ur new turs fr 2021 and 2022, visit www. new scientist. cm/turs.
21. What d the first tw destinatins have in cmmn?
A. They are main lava fields.B. They fcus n science.
C. They pen n the same day.D. They are space missin bases.
22. What can visitrs d in the Fjrds f Nrway?
A. Feed whales frm the sea.B. See the wnders f the Arctic.
C. Enter the gateway t the slar system.D. Explre Sea life in the cmpany f scientists.
23. Where can visitrs explre active vlcanes?
A. In Mars rver test sites.B. In the Fjrds f Nrway.
C. On Munt Etna and Munt Strmbli.D. On the Dlmite Muntains and Aelian Islands.
24. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A website.B. A newspaper.C. A guide bk.D. A research reprt.
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个你可以去探索的旅游目的地。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。由The Dlmite Muntains in Italy中的“G n a gentle utdr tur thrugh the impressive Dlmite Muntains where scientists investigate several scientific phenmena including gelgy, eclgy, deep time and astrnmy. (在令人印象深刻的白云石山脉进行一次温和的户外旅行，科学家们在那里调查了一些科学现象，包括地质学、生态学、深部时间和天文学)”和The gateway t the slar system in Iceland中的“Visit the sites where scientists test space missin in the wrld. (参观世界上科学家进行太空任务试验的地点)”可知，前两个目的地的共同点是它们专注于科学。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。由The Fjrds f Nrway中的“Explre the Fjrds f Nrway as yu start the winter vyage t watch the wnderful nrthern lights and underwater life f the Arctic. (当你开始冬季航行时，探索挪威的峡湾，观看北极光和北极的水下生物。)”可知，游客在the Fjrds f Nrway可以看北极的奇观（极光和水下生物）。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。由The vlcanic fields in Italy中的第一段“Experience the beauty and pwer f tw f the wrld’s mst impressive active vlcanes n Munt Etna and Munt Strmbli. (体验埃特纳山和斯特龙博利山上两座世界上最令人印象深刻的活火山的美丽和威力)”可知，在Munt Etna and Munt Strmbli可以探索活火山。故选C。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的“Fr mre infrmatin n all ur new turs fr 2021 and 2022, visit www. new scientist. cm/turs. (欲了解更多关于我们2021年和2022年所有新旅游的信息，请访问www. new scientist. cm/turs。) ”可知，文章的出处是一个网站。故选A。
B
Fr peple suffering frm depressin, there’s an all-natural treatment they shuld use — getting mre exercise. It culd help fight depressin, even if peple have a genetic risk, new research shws.
Fr the study, researchers cllected infrmatin frm nearly 8,000 peple and fund thse with related genes were mre likely t have depressin ver the next tw years after examining them. But that was less likely fr peple wh were mre active at the study’s start, even if they had a family histry f depressin. Higher levels f physical activity helped prtect even thse with the highest genetic risk f depressin.
Bth high-intensity (高强度) exercise and lw-intensity activities were assciated with a reduced risk f depressin. Adding fur hurs f exercise a week culd lwer the risk f a new episde (一段经历) f depressin by 17%, accrding t the study. “Our findings strngly suggest that, when it cmes t depressin, being physically active has the ptential t remve the added risk f future episdes in individuals wh are genetically risky,” said lead authr Karmel Chi. “On average, abut 35 additinal minutes f physical activity each day may help peple t reduce their risk and prtect against future depressin episdes.”
Depressin is a cmmn mental illness glbally, with mre than 264 millin peple affected. “Depressin is s ubiquitus, and that underlines the need fr effective appraches that can impact as many peple as pssible,” Chi said. And mental health and primary care prviders can use the findings t advise patients that there’s smething meaningful they can d t lwer their risk f depressin.
25. Hw did the researchers reach their cnclusin?
A. By analyzing a mass f data.
B. By cnducting genetic research.
C. By cmparing varius levels f activity.
D By tracking the subjects fr many years.
26. What des the study shw abut depressin?
A. Physical activity betters medical treatment.
B. Exercise is able t decrease and prevent it.
C. Different levels f exercise intensity matter the same.
D. Exercising 35 minutes daily is the mst effective treatment.
27. What des the underlined wrd “ubiquitus” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Harmful.B. Cmplex.
C. Unusual.D. Cmmn.
28. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T discuss a disease.
B. T intrduce a methd.
C. T analyze a genetic risk.
D. T explain a phenmenn.
【答案】25. A 26. B 27. D 28. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项关于锻炼有助于减少和预防抑郁症的研究。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Fr the study, researchers cllected infrmatin frm nearly 8,000 and fund thse with related genes were mre likely t have depressin ver the next tw years after examining them.”（在这项研究中，研究人员收集了近8000人的相关信息，发现那些携带相关基因的人在接下来的两年内更有可能患上抑郁症。）可知，研究者们收集和研究了近8000人的信息，由此可推知，他们是通过分析大量资料来得出结论的。故选A。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Our findings strngly suggest that, when it cmes t depressin, being physically active has the ptential t remve the added risk f future episdes in individuals wh are genetically risky”（我们的研究结果强烈表明，当涉及到抑郁症时，体育锻炼有可能消除那些有着遗传基因风险的个体未来发作的额外风险）和“On average, abut 35 additinal minutes f physical activity each day may help peple t reduce their risk and prtect against future depressin episdes.”（平均而言，每天大约35分钟的额外的体育活动，可以帮助人们降低患抑郁症的风险，防止未来发生抑郁症。）可知，研究表明，体育锻炼能够降低患抑郁症的风险，防止未来抑郁症发作。故选B。
【27题详解】
词义猜测题。根据最后一段“Depressin is a cmmn mental illness glbally”（抑郁症是全球常见的精神疾病）可知，抑郁症很常见，结合划线词所在句“Depressin is s ubiquitus, and that underlines the need fr effective appraches that can impact as many peple as pssible”（抑郁症如此ubiquitus，这就突显出对有效的、能影响尽可能多的人的方法的需要）可知，ubiquitus与上一句中的cmmn同义，表示“常见的、普通的”。故选D。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Fr peple suffering frm depressin, there’s an all-natural treatment they shuld use — getting mre exercise.”（对于患有抑郁症的人来说，他们应该使用一种纯天然的治疗方法——多锻炼。）和全文内容可知，文章主要讲的是锻炼有助于减少和预防抑郁症的发生，由此可知，本文写作目的是介绍一种减少和预防抑郁症的策略。故选B。
C
Winter vacatin is appraching and here is a list f turs abut Peru recmmended by Adam Barber.
Machu Picchu Tur
This fur-day walking will take yu n amazing paths thrugh the Andes Muntains n the way t the city f Machu Picchu. After reaching yur destinatin, yu will have a day t explre and be amazed by this ancient city. Especially amazing is the Inca’s dry stne methd f building. Inc a builders cut stnes t exact sizes s that nthing was needed t hld walls tgether ther than the perfect fit f the stnes.
Cusc Tur
Spend fur days enjying the unique Spanish and lcal Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusc, the capital f the Inca Empire frm the 13th until the 16th century. Stay in a lcal htel, visit the museums, admire the architecture, enjy the excellent lcal fd, and g shpping at the lcal markets.
Lake Titicaca Tur
Enjy the beautiful cuntryside as yu spend a day driving alng the new highway cnnecting Cusc t Lake Titicaca. There, a bat will take yu t stay with a lcal Urs family n an island fr three days. Bth the island and the Urs hmes are made f water plants frm the lake.
Amazn Rainfrest Tur
A shrt flight frm Cusc takes yu frm the Andes int the Amazn rainfrest. Frm there, yu’ll spend ne day travelling by bat t yur accmmdatin in the middle f the frest. Yu can then spend three days explring the rainfrest with a lcal guide and enjying the plants and animals unique t the rainfrest.
S cme and experience what Peru has t ffer: everything frm the ancient Inca culture t beautiful cuntryside. Fr mre infrmatin abut ther turs arund Peru, click here.
29. What will impress the visitrs n Machu Picchu Tur?
A. The mdern city.B. The beautiful cuntryside.
C. The lcal fd.D. The special building methd.
30. What d Lake Titicaca Tur and Amazn Rainfrest Tur have in cmmn?
A. They prvide guide service.B. They ffer a bat travel.
C. They take 3 days in ttal.D. They run frest accmmdatin.
31. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A lcal newspaper.B. A histry bk.
C. A radi prgram.D. A tur website.
【答案】29. D 30. B 31. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个秘鲁的旅游目的地。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Especially amazing is the Inca’s dry stne methd f building.(尤其令人惊叹的是印加人的干石建筑方法)”可知，其特殊的建造方法会给马丘比丘之旅的游客留下深刻印象。故选D。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“There, a bat will take yu t stay with a lcal Urs family n an island fr three days.(在那里，一艘船将带你到一个岛上与当地的乌鲁斯家庭住上三天)”以及第五段“Frm there, yu’ll spend ne day travelling by bat t yur accmmdatin in the middle f the frest.(从那里，你将花一天的时间乘船到你在森林中的住处)”可知，的的喀喀湖之旅和亚马逊雨林之旅的共同之处是都提供乘船旅行。故选B。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Fr mre infrmatin abut ther turs arund Peru, click here.(想了解更多关于秘鲁其他旅游的信息，请点击这里)”可推知，文章选自旅游网站。故选D。
D
An accent is a reginal frm f prnunciatin. The way English speakers prnunce wrds can be enugh t shw which cuntry, r even city, they are frm. Fr example, the way smene says “water” with a lng ‘a’ sund might tell us they are frm the suthern part f the United States. S it’s helpful t knw sme cmmn English accents.
Typically English accents fall int three main kinds. They include British English, Nrth American English and Australian English.
Received Prnunciatin is the fficial frm f speech in England. It’s widely cnsidered the standard frm fr bradcasting, stage perfrmance and educatin. The term Cckney describes the accent fund in East Lndn. It is mainly spken by wrking-class individuals and has develped thrugh the influence f industry and scial changes. The Yrkshire accent in England’s Yrkshire can be traced back t Old English. It heavily depends n slangs (俚语), making sme f its phrases challenging t understand, even fr native English speakers frm ther regins.
The General American accent is cnsidered a standard frm f English spken in Nrth America. It’s nt tied t any specific regin r state but rather stands fr a standardized frm f English cmmnly taught in schls and used fr media bradcasts. The accent tends t be quick and clear in its prnunciatin. As a result, it’s ften used by actrs, news hsts and ther public figures wh need t cmmunicate clearly with a brad audience.
The Canadian accent, which belngs t Nrth American English, is ften mistaken fr Americans by nn-native English speakers, but it has unique features. Fr example, the letter “t” can als be prnunced differently, smetimes like a sft “d” (fr example, little=liddle). The accent has been described as mre neutral (中立的) than ther accents f English wrldwide. It may be because f its histry, as Canada used t be a British clny befre being heavily influenced by American pp culture and media.
32. What des the writer want t tell us by the example in paragraph 1?
A. English accents vary greatly.B. Accents tell where peple are frm.
C. It’s difficult t learn English.D. All English speakers have accents.
33. What makes it hard fr peple t understand Yrkshire accent?
A. Its dependence n slangs.B. The influence f scial changes.
C. The strange prnunciatin.D. Its cnnectin with Old English.
34. What can we learn abut General American accent frm the text?
A. It is limited t a specific state.
B. It stands fr the mst ppular accent.
C. It is usually used in frmal situatins.
D. It is ften mistaken fr Canadian accent.
35. What may be talked abut in the fllwing paragraph?
A. The develpment f British English.
B. The changes f Received Prnunciatin.
C. The histry f General American accent.
D. The basic infrmatin f Australian accent.
【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英语口音的相关知识，包括英语口音能显示说话者来自哪里，以及英式英语、北美英语（含美国通用口音和加拿大口音）等不同类型英语口音的特点。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The way English speakers prnunce wrds can be enugh t shw which cuntry, r even city, they are frm(说英语的人发音的方式足以表明他们来自哪个国家，甚至哪个城市)”以及“Fr example, the way smene says “water” with a lng “a” sund might tell us they are frm the suthern part f the United States.(例如，有人把water发成长音a的方式可能会告诉我们他们来自美国南部)” 可知，作者通过第一段的例子想告诉我们口音能表明人们来自哪里，故选B项。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The Yrkshire accent in England’s Yrkshire can be traced back t Old English. It heavily depends n slangs (俚语), making sme f its phrases challenging t understand, even fr native English speakers frm ther regins(英格兰约克郡的约克郡口音可以追溯到古英语。它严重依赖俚语，这使得它的一些短语即使对于来自其他地区的以英语为母语的人来说也很难理解)”可知，约克郡口音依赖俚语这一点使得人们很难理解它，故选A项。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“It’s nt tied t any specific regin r state but rather stands fr a standardized frm f English cmmnly taught in schls and used fr media bradcasts(它不与任何特定的地区或州相关联，而是代表了一种在学校普遍教授并用于媒体广播的标准化英语形式)” 以及“The accent tends t be quick and clear in its prnunciatin. As a result, it’s ften used by actrs, news hsts and ther public figures wh need t cmmunicate clearly with a brad audience(这种口音的发音往往快速清晰。因此，它经常被演员、新闻主播和其他需要与广大观众清晰沟通的公众人物使用)”可知，美国通用口音通常用于正式场合，如学校教学、媒体广播以及公众人物与大众沟通等场景，故选C项。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Typically English accents fall int three main kinds. They include British English, Nrth American English and Australian English(通常英语口音主要分为三种。它们包括英式英语、北美英语和澳大利亚英语)”提到英语口音主要分为三种，包括英式英语、北美英语和澳大利亚英语。再根据第三段“Received Prnunciatin is the fficial frm f speech in England. It’s widely cnsidered the standard frm fr bradcasting, stage perfrmance and educatin. The term Cckney describes the accent fund in East Lndn. It is mainly spken by wrking-class individuals and has develped thrugh the influence f industry and scial changes. The Yrkshire accent in England’s Yrkshire can be traced back t Old English. It heavily depends n slangs(俚语), making sme f its phrases challenging t understand, even fr native English speakers frm ther regins(Received Prnunciatin是英格兰的官方发音。它被广泛认为是广播、舞台表演和教育的标准形式。Cckney这个术语描述的是伦敦东部的口音。它主要由工人阶级使用，并且通过工业和社会变化的影响而发展。英格兰约克郡的口音可以追溯到古英语。它严重依赖于俚语，这使得一些短语即使对于其他地区的母语人士来说也难以理解)”可知本段详细介绍了英式英语中的几种口音，第四段“The General American accent is cnsidered a standard frm f English spken in Nrth America. It’s nt tied t any specific regin r state but rather stands fr a standardized frm f English cmmnly taught in schls and used fr media bradcasts. The accent tends t be quick and clear in its prnunciatin. As a result, it’s ften used by actrs, news hsts and ther public figures wh need t cmmunicate clearly with a brad audience(通用美式口音被认为是北美英语的标准形式。它不与任何特定地区或州相关联，而是一种在学校中普遍教授并在媒体广播中使用的标准化英语形式。这种口音在发音上倾向于快速而清晰。因此，它常被演员、新闻主持人和其他需要与广泛观众清晰沟通的公众人物使用)”介绍了北美英语中的美国通用口音和加拿大口音。可知英式英语、北美英语都已经进行了介绍，还剩澳大利亚英语没有介绍，可推理出接下来应该介绍澳大利亚英语的相关基本信息，故选D项。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
If yu miss ne f the ld friends yu’ve lst tuch with and think abut reaching ut t them, yu may wrry abut whether it’ll be just like ld times, r uncmfrtable and awkward. Here are sme ways t help yu avid any awkwardness while recnnecting with an ld friend.
Reach ut thrugh scial media. Cnnect with them thrugh scial media, text message r ther means if yu’re t nervus t make a phne call r t begin a meet up. Fllw up n ne f their mst recent psts. ____36____
Shw sme lve. If yu’re really happy t cnnect with yur ld friend, make it a pint t cmmunicate that t them. ____37____ Sincere warmth can help lessen sme f the awkwardness that may build up in a relatinship.
____38____ Start cnversatin by bringing up a fun time yu shared. It will transprt yu bth back t that mment when yu were clse and help smth ver the “What are yu up t nw?” cnversatins that sund t rigid (死板).
Display yur interest. As yu chat with yur friend, try t pay attentin and ask fllw-up questins. ____39____ Empathizing (共鸣) with them can help yu cnnect with them and get t knw wh they are tday.
Mve past cnflicts. Dn’t talk a lt abut yur cnflicts r the reasns why yur friendship became less clse. If it happens t cme up naturally dwn the line, then feel free t address any pssible hurt feelings. ____40____ In the beginning, just fcus n what yu had in cmmn and the gd times yu shared tgether.
A. Bring back a happy memry.
B. Make detailed plans fr the future.
C. But better avid taking the risk t sn.
D. Update yur friend n everything ging n in yur life.
E. This shws yu’re interested in what they’re sharing with yu.
F. Be warm with them and let them knw hw much it means t yu.
G. Then starting cnversatin abut what they’re up t will be a natural thing.
【答案】36. G 37. F 38. A 39. E 40. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了可以帮助你在与老朋友重新联系时避免尴尬的一些方法。
【36题详解】
根据上文“Reach ut thrugh scial media. Cnnect with them thrugh scial media, text message r ther means if yu’re t nervus t make a phne call r t begin a meet up. Fllw up n ne f their mst recent psts. (通过社交媒体联系。如果你太紧张而不敢打电话或开始见面，可以通过社交媒体、短信或其他方式与他们联系。跟进他们最近的一个帖子)”可知，本句承接上文说明跟进帖子之后的做法：开始谈论他们在做什么将是一件很自然的事情。故G选项“然后开始谈论他们在做什么将是一件很自然的事情”符合语境，故选G。
【37题详解】
根据上文“Shw sme lve. If yu’re really happy t cnnect with yur ld friend, make it a pint t cmmunicate that t them. (表达一些爱。如果你真的很高兴和你的老朋友联系，那就把这一点告诉他们)”以及后文“Sincere warmth can help lessen sme f the awkwardness that may build up in a relatinship. (真诚的温暖可以帮助减少一些可能在关系中建立起来的尴尬)”可知，后文提到了真诚的温柔，说明要温柔对待老朋友。故F选项“温暖地对待他们，让他们知道这对你有多重要”符合语境，故选F。
【38题详解】
根据后文“Start cnversatin by bringing up a fun time yu shared. It will transprt yu bth back t that mment when yu were clse and help smth ver the “What are yu up t nw?” cnversatins that sund t rigid (死板). (用你们一起度过的一段有趣的时光来开始谈话。它会把你们两个都带回到你们亲密的那一刻，并帮助平息“你现在在做什么？”听起来太死板的对话)”可知，后文提到了带回到亲密的那一刻，说明要用对话回忆美好的记忆，故A选项“唤起快乐的回忆”符合语境，故选A。
【39题详解】
根据上文“Display yur interest. As yu chat with yur friend, try t pay attentin and ask fllw-up questins. (表现出你的兴趣。当你和你的朋友聊天时，试着集中注意力并问一些后续问题)”可知，本句继续说明这些问题的作用：表明你对他们和你分享的东西很感兴趣。故E选项“这表明你对他们和你分享的东西很感兴趣”符合语境，故选E。
【40题详解】
根据上文“Mve past cnflicts. Dn’t talk a lt abut yur cnflicts r the reasns why yur friendship became less clse. If it happens t cme up naturally dwn the line, then feel free t address any pssible hurt feelings. (放下过去的冲突。不要过多地谈论你们之间的矛盾或你们的友谊变得不那么亲密的原因。如果这是自然而然地发生的，那么就随意地说出任何可能的伤害感)”以及后文“In the beginning, just fcus n what yu had in cmmn and the gd times yu shared tgether.(刚开始的时候，只关注你们的共同点和你们一起度过的美好时光)”可知，本句与上文构成转折，指出避免太早说出别人对自己的伤害。故C选项“但最好避免过早冒险”符合语境，故选C。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My brther and I were driving hme tgether. We ____41____ smething interesting n the way. Because f the cnversatin, my brther tk a wrng turn.
Unfrtunately, the wrng turn tk us twards a bridge and we had n way t ____42____. Unwillingly, my brther ____43____ the bridge tll (通行费) and drve n. He was clearly ____44____ by the mistake and the needless waste f $4.
We eventually reached an exit slip-way and, as we tk it, my brther ____45____ a yung guy pulled ver t the side f the rad. I was busy trying t ____46____ which way we went next when my brther pulled ver and asked the guy if he needed any ____47____. And he did. He had a flat tire and needed a wrench (扳手) t get it ff and then get the spare ne n.
My brther ____48____ him a wrench, and then began t help him ____49____ the tire. The yung man said that this had been a_____50_____ week fr him; earlier he had gtten int a minr car accident, and nw this flat n his way hme frm wrk. But he called us “a breath f fresh air” and kept thanking us because he really wuld have been stuck _____51_____ we hadn’t cme alng.
After we had _____52_____ the jb, he thanked us again and pulled ut $20 and tried t give it t us. “N,” my brther said, “we were _____53_____ suppsed t get n that bridge, yet we tk a wrng turn. But nw we knw _____54_____ we did. It was t help yu. Thank yu fr turning ur _____55_____ int an pprtunity t serve.”
41. A. wrk utB. played withC. talked abutD. listened t
42. A. drive awayB. turn backC. hld upD. turn dwn
43. A. paidB. dubtedC. ignredD. refused
44. A. amusedB. beatenC. restrictedD. frustrated
45. A. nticedB. rderedC. explainedD. annunced
46. A. mark utB. carry utC. pint utD. figure ut
47. A. fdB. helpC. mneyD. advice
48. A. returnedB. sldC. handD. shwed
49. A. perateB. makeC. changeD. buy
50. A. badB. busyC. funnyD. nrmal
51. A. ifB. asC. afterD. thugh
52. A. acceptedB. startedC. preparedD. finished
53. A. frequentlyB. smetimesC. seldmD. never
54. A. whenB. whyC. hwD. where
55 A. adventureB. mistakeC. cnflictD. failure
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. C 50. A 51. A 52. D 53. D 54. B 55. B
【解析】
【导语】这篇文章是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和兄弟在回家途中因为一次错误的转弯而意外帮助了一个需要帮助的年轻人，展现了一个关于错误如何转变为做好事机会的故事。
【41题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我和我兄弟在回家的路上谈论了一些有趣的事情。A. wrk ut解决；B. played with玩耍；C. talked abut谈论；D. listened t听。根据下文“Because f the cnversatin”可知，他们进行了交谈，故选C项。
【42题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：不幸的是，错误的转弯让我们走向了一座桥，我们无法回头。A. drive away开走；B. turn back返回；C. hld up举起；D. turn dwn调低。根据上文“had n way t”可知，他们走错了路，现在身后也没有路了，无法返回，故选B项。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我兄弟不情愿地支付了过桥费并继续开车。A. paid支付；B. dubted怀疑；C. ignred忽视；D. refused拒绝。根据下文“the bridge tll”可知，他支付了过路费用，故选A项。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他显然对这个错误和不必要的4美元浪费感到沮丧。A. amused娱乐的；B. beaten被打败的；C. restricted限制的；D. frustrated沮丧的。根据下文“needless waste f $4”可知，我兄弟感觉这个钱本来不用花，所以他为此感到沮丧，故选D项。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们最终到达了一个出口匝道，当我们驶入时，我兄弟注意到一个年轻人把车停在路边。A. nticed注意到；B. rdered命令；C. explained解释；D. annunced宣布。根据下文“a yung guy pulled ver”可知，一个年轻人停在路边，我兄弟一定是注意到了他，其它选项不符合语境。故选A项。
【46题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我正忙着想我们接下来该怎么走，这时我兄弟停下来问那个家伙是否需要任何帮助。A. mark ut标记；B. carry ut执行；C. pint ut指出；D. figure ut弄清楚。根据下文“which way we went next”可知，作者二人本来就是走错路了，此时他在试图弄清楚方向，故选D项。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我正忙着想我们接下来该怎么走，这时我兄弟停下来问那个家伙是否需要任何帮助。A. fd食物；B. help帮助；C. mney金钱；D. advice建议。根据下文“He had a flat tire and needed a wrench”可知，这个年轻人爆胎了，所以他需要帮助，故选B项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我兄弟给了他一个扳手，然后开始帮他换轮胎。A. returned返回；B. sld卖；C. hand给；D. shwed显示。根据下文“him a wrench”可知，兄弟给了他一个扳手，hand作动词是“递给”的意思，符合语境，故选C项。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我兄弟给了他一个扳手，然后开始帮他换轮胎。A. perate操作；B. make制作；C. change更换；D. buy买。根据上下文“help him”和“the tire”可知，他们在换轮胎，故选C项。
50题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那个年轻人说，这对他来说是一个糟糕的一周；A. bad糟糕的；B. busy忙碌的；C. funny有趣的；D. nrmal普通的。根据下文“earlier he had gtten int a minr car accident”可知，这个年轻人这周经历了很多不好的事情，所以这是糟糕的一周，故选A项。
【51题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：但他称我们为“新鲜空气”，并一直感谢我们，因为如果没有我们，他真的会陷入困境。A. if如果；B. as随着；C. after在...之后；D. thugh尽管。根据上文“he really wuld have been stuck”可知，这是一个条件句，wuld have dne的意思是“本来会……但却没有……”，需要和if引导的条件句连用。故选A项。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我们完成工作后，他再次感谢我们，并掏出20美元试图给我们。A. accepted接受；B. started开始；C. prepared准备；D. finished完成。根据上下文“he thanked us again”可知，年轻人再次发出感谢，说明他们完成了换轮胎的工作，故选D项。
【53题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：“不，”我兄弟说，“我们本不应该上那座桥，但我们走错了路。但现在我们知道我们为什么那么做了。”A. frequently频繁地；B. smetimes有时；C. seldm很少；D. never从不。根据下文“get n that bridge”可知，他们一开始就走错了路，他们本不应该上桥，故选D项。
【54题详解】
考查疑问词词义辨析。句意：“不，”我兄弟说，“我们本不应该上那座桥，但我们走错了路。但现在我们知道我们为什么那么做了。”A. when何时；B. why为什么；C. hw如何；D. where在哪里。根据下文“It was t help yu”可知，我兄弟找到了为什么走错路的原因，是为了帮助别人，故选B项。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：谢谢你把我们的错误变成了服务的机会。A. adventure冒险；B. mistake错误；C. cnflict冲突；D. failure失败。根据上文“we tk a wrng turn”可知，本来这是一个错误，但是现在却变成了一个帮助他人的机会，故选B项。
第II卷（非选择题55分）
第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
At the 10th anniversary f China’s Belt and Rad initiative (BRI), the ___56___ (late) seasn f the travel reality shw n Hunan TV___57___ (attract) a newfund interest in the special bridge in Cratia amng viewers.
China and Cratia are far apart, ___58___ they were cnnected by the ancient Silk Rad mre than 700 years ag. In 2022, the Pelješac Bridge, ___59___ (build) by the China Rad and Bridge Crpratin, was ___60___ (fficial) cmpleted and pened t traffic. It cnnects the nrthern and suthern lands f Cratia,___61___ has becme a symbl f friendship and cperatin between Cratia and China.
Hai Ta, the head f the cmpany, talked abut the changes it has brught t lcal peple’s___62___ (life). He mentined that peple spent three hurs ___63___ traveling t Dubrvnik, yet nw it takes nly half an hur___64___ (crss) the bridge. It saves residents time, prmtes lcal turism develpment and increases jb pprtunities.
The bridge realizes “the centuries-ld dream f ____65____ (cnnect) the suth with the rest f Cratia” and its cmpletin “gave the cperatin between Cratia and China a cmpletely new dimensin,” Cratian Prime Minister tld Xinhua.
【答案】56. latest
57. has attracted
58. but 59. built
60. fficially
61. which##and
62. lives 63. in
64. t crss
65. cnnecting
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国援建的克罗地亚the Pelješac Bridge的意义和作用。
【56题详解】
考查形容词最高级。句意：在中国“一带一路”倡议提出十周年之际，湖南卫视最新一季的旅游真人秀节目引起了观众对克罗地亚这座特殊桥梁的新兴趣。根据空格后的名词seasn可知，空格处应填形容词作定语，结合空格的the和句意可知，应用形容词的最高级。故填latest。
【57题详解】
考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：在中国“一带一路”倡议提出十周年之际，湖南卫视最新一季的旅游真人秀节目引起了观众对克罗地亚这座特殊桥梁的新兴趣。空格处作谓语，根据句意应用现在完成时，主语seasn为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填has attracted。
【58题详解】
考查连词。句意：中国和克罗地亚虽然相距遥远，但在700多年前，古丝绸之路就把两国联系在一起。空格前后句为转折关系，应用连词but表示这种关系。故填but。
【59题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：2022年，由中国路桥总公司承建的Pelješac大桥正式建成通车。空格处作后置定语，被修饰名词 the Pelješac Bridge和动词build之间为逻辑上的被动关系，应用过去分词。故填built。
【60题详解】
考查副词。句意：2022年，由中国路桥总公司承建的Pelješac大桥正式建成通车。空格处作状语，修饰动词cmpleted and pened，应用副词形式。故填fficially。
【61题详解】
考查定语从句或连词。句意：它连接着克罗地亚的南北土地，成为克中两国友谊与合作的象征。空格处引导定语从句，指代先行词the nrthern and suthern lands f Cratia，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导从句；也可以理解为cnnects the nrthern and suthern lands f Cratia和has becme a symbl f friendship and cperatin between Cratia and China是并列谓语，可用连词and表示这种关系。故填which/and。
【62题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：该公司的负责人海涛谈到了它给当地人生活带来的变化。空格处应用名词作宾语，根据定语peple’s可知，life为可数名词，应用名词的复数形式作宾语。故填lives。
【63题详解】
考查介词。句意：他提到，过去人们花了三个小时去杜布罗夫尼克，而现在只需要半个小时就能过桥。spend time in ding sth.为固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”。故填in。
【64题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：他提到，过去人们花了三个小时去杜布罗夫尼克，而现在只需要半个小时就能过桥。it takes time t d sth.为固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，it为形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。故填t crss。
【65题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：克罗地亚总理在接受新华社采访时表示，这座桥实现了“连接克罗地亚南部和其他地区的百年梦想”，它的建成“使克罗地亚和中国的合作进入了一个全新的层面”。根据空格前的介词 f可知，应用动名词作宾语。故填cnnecting。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假如你是李华，春节临近，你的英国朋友 Tm想来你的家乡旅游。请给他写封邮件推荐一处旅游景点。内容包括：
1.推荐景点；
2.推荐理由；
3.表达祝愿。
注意：
1.词数 80 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tm,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tm,
Knwing that yu plan t take a trip t my hmetwn Mianyang during the Spring Festival, I’d like t recmmend Yuewang Twer t yu.
Yuewang Twer is lcated n the bank f Fu River. As a histric and cultural turist attractin in Mianyang, it has a lng histry dating back t the Tang Dynasty. Standing n the tp f the twer, yu can have a gd view f Mianyang city. Furthermre, yu can als experience traditinal flk cultures and have a taste f tasty lcal snacks just arund it.
I’m sure that yu’ll have a gd time if yu chse Yuewang Twer as yur destinatin. Enjy yurself!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。春节临近，要求考生按照提示给想来你的家乡旅游的英国朋友Tm写封邮件推荐一处旅游景点。
【详解】1.词汇积累
位于：be lcated n→ be situated n
追溯到：date back t→ date frm
而且：furthermre→ mrever/what’s mre
玩得开心：have a gd time→ have fun
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Furthermre, yu can als experience traditinal flk cultures and have a taste f tasty lcal snacks just arund it.
拓展句：Furthermre, nt nly can yu experience traditinal flk cultures ,but als yu can have a taste f tasty lcal snacks just arund it.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Knwing that yu plan t take a trip t my hmetwn Mianyang during the Spring Festival, I’d like t recmmend Yuewang Twer t yu.（运用了现在分词作状语和that引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】I’m sure that yu’ll have a gd time if yu chse Yuewang Twer as yur destinatin.（运用了that引导的宾语从句和if引导的条件状语从句）
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Once upn a time, there lived a pr but cheerful shemaker. He was s happy that he sang all day lng. The children lved t stand arund his windw t listen t him.
Next dr t the shemaker lived a rich man. He used t sit up all night t cunt his gld. In the mrning, he went t bed, but he culd nt sleep because f the sund f the shemaker’s singing. One day, he thught f a way t stp the singing. He wrte a letter t the shemaker inviting him ver fr a cup f tea.
The shemaker came at nce, and t his great surprise, the rich man gave him a bag f gld as a gift. The shemaker tk the bag and thanked the rich man. When he returned hme, the shemaker culdn’t wait t pen the bag. He had never seen s much gld in his life! He sat dwn at his bench and began, carefully, t cunt it. The children watched thrugh the windw.
There was s much there that the shemaker was afraid t let it ut f his sight. S he tk it t bed with him. But he culd nt sleep fr wrrying abut it. S he gt ut f bed and went t hide it in the attic (阁楼), but he was nt sure if that was a gd place.
Very early in the mrning, he gt up and brught his gld dwn frm the attic. He had decided t hide it up the chimney (烟囱) instead. But after breakfast, he thught it wuld be safer in the chicken huse. S he hid it there. But he was still uneasy, and in a little while he dug a hle in the garden and buried his bag f gld in it.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
He was in n md fr singing and fund it difficult t fcus n his wrk.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
At last the shemaker felt s unhappy that he tk his bag f gld and ran next dr t the rich man.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
He was in n md fr singing and fund it difficult t fcus n his wrk. He was t wrried abut the safety f his gld. When he was wrking, he culdn’t help running in and ut again and again t see if his gld was all right. And he kept remving the bag frm ne place t anther t keep it safe. What’s wrse, he lay awake all night because he was always trying t cunt the gld. Wrst f all, the children n lnger came t see him.
At last the shemaker felt s unhappy that he tk his bag f gld and ran next dr t the rich man. He handed the bag f gld t the rich man the mment he pened the dr. “Please take back yur gld,” he said. “The wrry f it is making me upset all day and night, and I have lst all f my friends. I wuld rather be a pr shemaker as I was befre.” The rich man was amazed. Befre he culd say a wrd, the shemaker had left. Frm then n, the shemaker was happy again and sang all day lng at his wrk.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了一个贫穷的鞋匠得到一袋金子后，因为担心失去而不断变换金子的藏匿地点，最终揭示了财富并不等同于幸福，真正的满足来自于内心的平和与智慧。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“他没有心情唱歌，也很难专注于他的工作。”可知，第一段可描写他担心黄金的安全，不停的换地方，睡不好，孩子们也不来看他。
②由第二段首句内容“最后，鞋匠感到非常不高兴，他拿着他的金袋跑到富人的隔壁。”可知，第二段可描写他把那袋金子还给了富人，富人很惊讶，但是鞋匠又开心起来了。
2.续写线索：担心——换地方——睡不着——还金子——说原因——开心
3.词汇激活
行为类
①奔跑：running/ dashing/sprinting/hastening
②移动：remving/relcating/transferring/shifting
③夜不能寐：lay awake/stayed awake/remained alert/kept vigilant
情绪类
①担忧：wrried/anxius/cncerned/trubled
②开心：happy/jyful/cntent/delighted
【点睛】[高分句型1]. When he was wrking, he culdn’t help running in and ut again and again t see if his gld was all right. (运用了When引导的时间状语从句)
[高分句型2]. What’s wrse, he lay awake all night because he was always trying t cunt the gld. (运用了because引导的原因状语从句)