2022-2023学年山东省滨州市邹平市人教PEP版六年级下学期7月期末英语试卷（无听力材料）(原卷版+解析)

这是一份2022-2023学年山东省滨州市邹平市人教PEP版六年级下学期7月期末英语试卷（无听力材料）(原卷版+解析)，共15页。试卷主要包含了听音读图等内容，欢迎下载使用。
听力部分（40分）
一、听句子，选出句子中含有的单词，将答题卡上相应的字母序号涂黑。（5分）
1．A．tail B．tall C．tell D．taller
2．A．shrter B．smaller C．smarter D．strnger
3．A．has B．had C．hurt D．head
4．A．lst B．lwer C．lng D．last
5．A．culd B．cld C．cleaned D．camp
二、听音读图。（一）听录音，判断图片与录音是（√）否（×）相符，将答题卡上相应的字母序号涂黑。（10分）
（二） 听录音，选图片，将答题卡上相应的字母序号涂黑。（5分）
三、听录音，根据录音中的问题，选择合适的答语。将答题卡上相应的字母序号涂黑。（5分）
1．A．It is size 38. B．They are size 40. C．They are size 38.
2．A．It was great! B．I was very happy C．I went t the party.
3．A．She ges t the park. B．She saw a film. C．She read a bk.
4．A．They went t Jinan. B．They went t Yantai. C．By car.
5．A．Yes, they d. B．N, they dn’t. C．Yes, they are.
四、听短文，选择正确的选项，将答题卡上相应的字母序号涂黑。（5分）
1．What des she talk abut?
A．A schl. B．A city. C．The cuntryside.
2．What was it like befre?
A．There wasn’t a small building. B．There were sme small buildings.
C．There were sme tall buildings.
3．What did they d befre?
A．They went swimming. B．They went fishing C．They rde bikes.
4．What is it like nw?
A．There is a little bridge B．There is a big library. C．There are sme restaurants.
5．What d they like t d nw?
A．G fishing. B．Ride a bike. C．Fly kites.
五、听录音，根据所听内容填写相关信息。将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。（10分）
看图片，根据图片提供的信息将下列短文补充完整。
Jhn is my best friend. His favurite day is ___1___, because he has PE class. On PE class, he likes ___2___ basketball best. Smetimes he ___3___ ftball with his friends. He likes winter best, because he can ___4___. Befre his schl was small, but nw there is a big ___5___. They have lunch in it every day.
选择正确答案。
6 He ______ Beijing this summer hliday. ( )
A. is gingB. is ging tC. are ging t
7. Amy ______ under a big tree. ( )
A. is sittingB. will sittingC. are ging t sit
8. _________ there any tall buildings in the village five years ag? ( )
A. IsB. WasC. Were
9. The ld man ______ g fr a walk in the evening. ( )
A. likes tB. like tC. like
10. ______ he ______ ftball fr fun n Sundays? ( )
A. Is; playsB. D; playsC. Des; play
11. It’s six ’clck. My parents ______ TV in the living rm. ( )
A. watchesB. are watchingC. watched
12. There ______ a frest here befre. Nw there ______ a big park. ( )
A. was; isB. was; wasC. is; is
13. —Hw ______ are yu? ( )
—I’m 1.65 metres. I am ______ than yu.
A. ld; tallB. tall; tallerC. heavy; heavier
14. Zhang Peng ______ a race with his father and Max yesterday. ( )
A. havingB. hasC. had
15. —______ is it? ( )
—It’s 150 kilgrams.
A. What sizeB. Hw tallC. Hw heavy
选词填空，补全短文。
Mr and Mrs White are ___16___. They wrk in the same hspital. They have tw sns. ___17___ names are Tm and Bb. Tm is twelve years ld and Bb is ten years ld. Tm is ___18___ than Bb. But his feet are ___19___ than Bb’s. Tm can d kung fu. But Bb ___20___. They usually have a gd time n the weekend.
It was ___21___ last Saturday. In the mrning, Mr and Mrs White ___22___ at hme. Tm and Bb did their ___23___. In the afternn, they went cycling in the park. Then they went t the ___24___ and saw a film. They ____25____ very happy.
观察图片，完成下面的题目。

26. 寻找每个信息时代的最大变化，选择正确的选项。
A. B. C. D. E.
(1) 1G: ______
(2) 2G: ______
(3) 3G: ______
(4) 4G: ______
(5) 5G: ______
27. 选择正确的选项。
(1) We start t use the internet(网络) in ______. （ ）
A. 3G B. 4G C. 5G
(2) We can ______ n the phne in 2G. （ ）
A. watch cartns B. watch films C. send messages
(3) We can turn n the lights n the smart(智能) phne in ______. （ ）
A. 2000s B. 2010s C. 2020s
(4) We can pay (支付) mney n the phne in ______. （ ）
A. 2G B. 4G C. 3G
(5) Can we watch film in 2G? （ ）
A. N, we can’t. B. Yes, we can. C. We dn’t knw.
阅读文章，回答问题。
I’m Bill. I live in Dalian. Last winter hliday, I went t Xi’an with my friend. We went there by train. It’s fast and safe. Xi’an is an ld city. We visited the Terra Ctta Warrirs(兵马俑) there. We als ate sme ndles. They were delicius.
This winter hliday. I’m ging t visit Tai’an with my mther. We are ging there by plane. Because it’s far frm ur city. And we’ll stay there fr three days. My mther wants t Dai Temple(岱庙). We’ll climb. Munt Tai(泰山). It is the head f the Five Famus Muntains. We’re als ging t watch the sunrise(日出) there.
28. Hw did they g t Xi’an?
____________________
29 What did they eat in Xi’an?
____________________
30 Why are they ging t Tai’an by plane?
____________________
31. What is the head f the Five Famus Muntains?
____________________
32. Summer hliday is cming. Where are yu ging? What are yu ging t d there? (根据实际情况回答)
____________________
33. 根据提示完成短文。
从6年前初入校园，到今天即将小学毕业，你有什么变化吗？请以“My changes”为题，写一篇短文，描述自己在外貌、性格、能力、喜好等方面的成长与变化。要求：1．主题明确，语句通顺，行文流畅：2．可适当参考下面的提示，不少于5句话。
My changes
Hw time flies! I changed a lt. Befre. __________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
cinema can’t lder stayed dctrs were sunny hmewrk their smaller
2022～2023学年度第二学期期末考查
小学六年级英语试题
听力部分（40分）
一、听句子，选出句子中含有的单词，将答题卡上相应的字母序号涂黑。（5分）
1．A．tail B．tall C．tell D．taller
2．A．shrter B．smaller C．smarter D．strnger
3．A．has B．had C．hurt D．head
4．A．lst B．lwer C．lng D．last
5．A．culd B．cld C．cleaned D．camp
二、听音读图。（一）听录音，判断图片与录音是（√）否（×）相符，将答题卡上相应的字母序号涂黑。（10分）
（二） 听录音，选图片，将答题卡上相应的字母序号涂黑。（5分）
三、听录音，根据录音中的问题，选择合适的答语。将答题卡上相应的字母序号涂黑。（5分）
1．A．It is size 38. B．They are size 40. C．They are size 38.
2．A．It was great! B．I was very happy. C．I went t the party.
3．A．She ges t the park. B．She saw a film. C．She read a bk.
4．A．They went t Jinan. B．They went t Yantai. C．By car.
5．A．Yes, they d. B．N, they dn’t. C．Yes, they are.
四、听短文，选择正确的选项，将答题卡上相应的字母序号涂黑。（5分）
1．What des she talk abut?
A．A schl. B．A city. C．The cuntryside.
2．What was it like befre?
A．There wasn’t a small building. B．There were sme small buildings.
C．There were sme tall buildings.
3．What did they d befre?
A．They went swimming. B．They went fishing C．They rde bikes.
4．What is it like nw?
A．There is a little bridge. B．There is a big library. C．There are sme restaurants.
5．What d they like t d nw?
A．G fishing. B．Ride a bike. C．Fly kites.
五、听录音，根据所听内容填写相关信息。将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。（10分）
看图片，根据图片提供的信息将下列短文补充完整。
Jhn is my best friend. His favurite day is ___1___, because he has PE class. On PE class, he likes ___2___ basketball best. Smetimes he ___3___ ftball with his friends. He likes winter best, because he can ___4___. Befre his schl was small, but nw there is a big ___5___. They have lunch in it every day.
【答案】1. Wednesday
2. playing##t play
3. plays 4. ice-skate
5. dining hall
【解析】
【导语】本文主要写了约翰最喜欢的一天、季节以及学校的变化。
【1题详解】
句意：他最喜欢的日子是_________，因为他有体育课。根据第一幅图片，可知他喜欢星期三，英文是Wednesday，故答案为Wednesday。
【2题详解】
句意：在体育课上，他最喜欢打篮球。打篮球是动词短语play basketball，根据like ding sth. 及like t d sth.喜欢做某事，故答案为playing / t play。
【3题详解】
句意：有时他和他的朋友踢足球。踢足球是动词短语play ftball，主语he是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数形式，故答案为plays。
【4题详解】
句意：他最喜欢冬天，因为他可以________。根据第四幅图片，可知是滑冰，英文是ice-skate，情态动词can后面跟动词原形，故答案为ice-skate。
【5题详解】
句意：以前他的学校很小，但现在有一个大的________。根据第五幅图片，可知考查名词餐厅，英文是dining hall，故答案为dining hall。
选择正确答案。
6. He ______ Beijing this summer hliday. ( )
A. is gingB. is ging tC. are ging t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：今年暑假他打算去北京。本题考查固定搭配，be ging t打算，主语是he，be动词用is，故选B。
7. Amy ______ under a big tree. ( )
A is sittingB. will sittingC. are ging t sit
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：艾米正坐在一棵大树下。本题考查句子时态。一般将来时结构will/be ging t+动词原形，排除选项B，Amy是第三人称单数，be动词是is，A是现在进行时，结构为be ding。故选A。
8. _________ there any tall buildings in the village five years ag? ( )
A. IsB. WasC. Were
【答案】C
【解析】
9. The ld man ______ g fr a walk in the evening. ( )
A. likes tB. like tC. like
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：这位老人喜欢在晚上去散步。本题考查动词的形式。in the evening是为一般现在时标志词。The ld man是第三人称单数，谓语动词like的第三人称单数likes，喜欢干某事like ding/t d sth，故选A。
10. ______ he ______ ftball fr fun n Sundays? ( )
A. Is; playsB. D; playsC. Des; play
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：他星期天踢足球是为了娱乐吗？本题考查助动词和动词的形式，根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，踢足球play ftball，主语是He，变为一般疑问句借助于助动词用des，后面跟动词原形，故选C。
11. It’s six ’clck. My parents ______ TV in the living rm. ( )
A. watchesB. are watchingC. watched
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：现在六点了。我的父母正在客厅看电视。本题考查现在进行时。根据句意可知该句是现在进行时。结构为：主语 + be + 现在分词，故选B。
12. There ______ a frest here befre. Nw there ______ a big park. ( )
A. was; isB. was; wasC. is; is
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：这之前有一个森林，现在有一个大公园。本题考查there be句型。此句型遵循就近原则，befre是一般过去时的标志词，a frest是单数名词，所以第一空填was；nw是一般现在时的标志词，a big park是单数名词，所以第二个空填is；故选A。
13. —Hw ______ are yu? ( )
—I’m 1.65 metres. I am ______ than yu.
A. ld; tallB. tall; tallerC. heavy; heavier
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：—你多高？—我高1米65。我比你______。本题考查形容词辨析和形容词的比较级，A年老的；高的。B高的；更高的。C重的；更重的。根据答句可知询问身高，用hw tall提问，than是比较级的标志词，第二空用形容词比较级，选项B符合题意，故选B。
14. Zhang Peng ______ a race with his father and Max yesterday. ( )
A. havingB. hasC. had
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：昨天张鹏和他爸爸还有马克斯进行了一次比赛。本题考查动词的形式，A动词的ing形式，B动词的第三人称单数形式，C动词的过去式，根据时间词“yesterday昨天”，可知句中时态是一般过去式，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。
15. —______ is it? ( )
—It’s 150 kilgrams.
A. What sizeB. Hw tallC. Hw heavy
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：—它多重？—它150千克。本题考查固定搭配，A什么尺寸，B多高，C多重。根据答句可知问句询问重量，用Hw heavy提问，故选C。
选词填空，补全短文
Mr and Mrs White are ___16___ They wrk in the same hspital. They have tw sns. ___17___ names are Tm and Bb. Tm is twelve years ld and Bb is ten years ld. Tm is ___18___ than Bb. But his feet are ___19___ than Bb’s. Tm can d kung fu. But Bb ___20___. They usually have a gd time n the weekend.
It was ___21___ last Saturday. In the mrning, Mr and Mrs White ___22___ at hme. Tm and Bb did their ___23___. In the afternn, they went cycling in the park. Then they went t the ___24___ and saw a film. They ____25____ very happy.
【答案】16. dctrs
17. Their 18. lder
19. smaller
20. can’t 21. sunny
22. stayed 23. hmewrk
24. cinema 25. were
【解析】
【导语】本文主要描述了怀特一家的信息，以及他们上周六度过了愉快的一天。
【16题详解】
句意：怀特夫妇是_______。根据“ They wrk in the same hspital.”可知他们是医生，dctrs医生，符合句意，故答案为dctrs。
【17题详解】
句意：他们的名字是汤姆和鲍勃。their他们的，符合句意，首字母大写，故答案为Their。
【18题详解】
句意：汤姆比鲍勃________。根据“ Tm is twelve years ld and Bb is ten years ld. ”可知汤姆比鲍勃年长，lder更年长，符合句意，故答案为lder。
【19题详解】
句意：但是他的脚比鲍勃的小。smaller更小的，符合句意，故答案为smaller。
【20题详解】
句意：但是鲍勃不会。根据“ Tm can d kung fu.”可知汤姆会练功夫，可知can’t不会，符合句意，故答案为can’t。
【21题详解】
句意：上周六是_______。sunny晴朗的，符合句意，故答案为sunny。
【22题详解】
句意：早上，怀特夫妇呆在家。stayed呆在，符合句意，故答案为stayed。
【23题详解】
句意：汤姆和鲍勃在做作业。hmewrk作业，符合句意，故答案为hmewrk。
【24题详解】
句意：然后他们去了电影院看电影。cinema电影院，符合句意，故答案为cinema。
【25题详解】
句意：他们非常开心。were是，符合句意，故答案为were。
观察图片，完成下面的题目。

26. 寻找每个信息时代的最大变化，选择正确的选项。
A. B. C. D. E.
(1) 1G: ______
(2) 2G: ______
(3) 3G: ______
(4) 4G: ______
(5) 5G: ______
27. 选择正确的选项。
(1) We start t use the internet(网络) in ______. （ ）
A. 3G B. 4G C. 5G
(2) We can ______ n the phne in 2G. （ ）
A. watch cartns B. watch films C. send messages
(3) We can turn n the lights n the smart(智能) phne in ______. （ ）
A 2000s B. 2010s C. 2020s
(4) We can pay (支付) mney n the phne in ______. （ ）
A. 2G B. 4G C. 3G
(5) Can we watch film in 2G? （ ）
A. N, we can’t. B. Yes, we can. C. We dn’t knw.
【答案】26. ①. C ②. A ③. B ④. D ⑤. E
27. ①. A ②. C ③. C ④. B ⑤. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了手机从1G到5G的发展变化。
【26题详解】
（1）根据图片，可知1G时代只能打电话，图C只有电话，故选C。
（2）根据图片，可知2G时代可以打电话也可以发信息，图A表示发信息和打电话，故选A。
（3）根据图片，可知3G时代是可以上网也可以听音乐，图B有上网和音乐，故选B。
（4）根据图片，可知4G时代是能看电影，上网课和手机支付，图D是看电影的画面，故选D。
（5）根据图片，可知5G时代是有智能汽车，智能家居和VR，图E是VR，故选E。
【27题详解】
（1）问句句意：在______我们开始使用网络。A 3G,B 4G,C 5G,根据图片可知是在3G时使用网络，故选A。
（2）问句句意：在2G时代，我能在手机上______。A看动画片，B看电影，C发短信，根据图片，可知2G时代是能打电话和发短信，故选C。
（3）问句句意：在______我们能在智能手机上打开灯。A 21世纪，B 21世纪10年代，C 21世纪20年代，根据图片可知能使用智能家居的是5G，即21世纪20年代，故选C。
（4）问句句意：在______我们能在手机上支付。A 2G,B 4G,C 3G,根据图片可知能在手机上支付的是在4G时代，故选B。
（5）问句句意：我们能在2G时代看电影吗？A不，我们不能。B是的，我们能。C我们不知道，根据图片，2G时代只能发短信和打电话，所以是不能看电影的，故作否定回答，故选A。
阅读文章，回答问题。
I’m Bill. I live in Dalian. Last winter hliday, I went t Xi’an with my friend. We went there by train. It’s fast and safe. Xi’an is an ld city. We visited the Terra Ctta Warrirs(兵马俑) there. We als ate sme ndles. They were delicius.
This winter hliday. I’m ging t visit Tai’an with my mther. We are ging there by plane. Because it’s far frm ur city. And we’ll stay there fr three days. My mther wants t Dai Temple(岱庙). We’ll climb. Munt Tai(泰山). It is the head f the Five Famus Muntains. We’re als ging t watch the sunrise(日出) there.
28. Hw did they g t Xi’an?
____________________
29. What did they eat in Xi’an?
____________________
30. Why are they ging t Tai’an by plane?
____________________
31. What is the head f the Five Famus Muntains?
____________________
32. Summer hliday is cming. Where are yu ging? What are yu ging t d there? (根据实际情况回答)
____________________
【答案】28. They went t Xi’an by train.
29. They ate sme ndles.
30. Because it’s far frm their city.
31. Munt Tai.
32. I am ging t g t Hainan. I am ging t eat seafd there.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了比尔上个寒假做的事情，以及今年的寒假计划。
【28题详解】
句意：他们怎么去西安？根据“ We went there by train.”可知他们乘火车去西安，故答案为They went t Xi’an by train.
【29题详解】
句意：他们在西安吃了什么？根据“ We als ate sme ndles.”可知他们吃了面条，故答案为They ate sme ndles.
【30题详解】
句意：为什么他们打算坐飞机去泰安？根据“ Because it’s far frm ur city.”可知泰安很远，故答案为Because it’s far frm their city.
【31题详解】
句意：五大名山之首是什么？根据“ Munt Tai(泰山). It is the head f the Five Famus Muntains.”可知泰山是五大名山之首，故答案为Munt Tai。
【32题详解】
句意：暑假快到了。你要去哪里？你打算在那里做什么？本题答案不唯一，如：我打算去海南。我打算在那里吃海鲜。故答案为I am ging t g t Hainan. I am ging t eat seafd there.
33. 根据提示完成短文。
从6年前初入校园，到今天即将小学毕业，你有什么变化吗？请以“My changes”为题，写一篇短文，描述自己在外貌、性格、能力、喜好等方面的成长与变化。要求：1．主题明确，语句通顺，行文流畅：2．可适当参考下面的提示，不少于5句话。
My changes
Hw time flies! I changed a lt. Befre. __________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
My changes
Hw time flies! I changed a lt. Befre, I was shrt and quiet. But nw I am tall and active. I culdn’t ride a bike befre but nw I ften g cycling with my friends n weekends. Befre, I culdn’t play badmintn. Nw, I can play badmintn well. I liked winter befre because I culd make a snwman. But nw I like summer best. I can g swimming n ht days. I liked having bread and milk fr breakfast. Nw I ck different fd fr myself in the mrning. What abut yu? Have yu changed a lt?
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称My changes (我的变化)为题写一篇英语短文，描述自己在外貌、性格、能力、喜好等方面的成长与变化。注意文章为一般现在时态和一般过去时相结合并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：shrt and quiet矮并且安静， ride a bike骑自行车，play badmintn打羽毛球，make a snwman堆雪人，ck different fd做不同的食物，n weekends在周末
参考句型：Befre, I was/wasn't...； I culdn't... I liked... ；I didn't like...；Nw, I am/am nt... ；I can... I like/dn't like...
cinema can’t lder stayed dctrs were sunny hmewrk their smaller