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    选必三 Unit 1 Art Words and Expressions(课件)- 2024-2025学年高二下学期英语(人教版2019选择性必修第三册)

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    人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 1 Art备课ppt课件

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    这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 1 Art备课ppt课件,共56页。PPT课件主要包含了real 词族,real,set out,set up,set down,建立创建,使与众不同,留出腾出,团体或组织的成员,排列使排成行等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    precise [prɪˈsaɪs] adj. 准确的;精确的
    t be precise 确切地说be precise in/abut sth. 对某事相当精确precise details/instructins 确切的细节/明确的指令 precise measurements 精确的尺寸 at that precise mment 就在那一刻give a mre precise definitin f 给一个更确切的定义
    precisely adv. 准确地;精确地;的确如此
    Christianity [ˌkrɪstiˈænəti] n.基督教
    Christ n.基督Christian cn.基督教徒crss n.十字架
    a church f Christianity
    realistic [ˌriːəˈlɪstɪk] adj.现实的;逼真的
    a realistic painting 写实绘画 a realistic target 切实的目标 realistic expectatins 切实的期望be realistic abut 对……实事求是
    realism n.逼真;现实主义;务实作风realist n. 现实主义画家(或作家等);现实主义者
    (1)I knw Mary is a ________ (realistic). She desn’t live in dream. (2)The ld man is realistic ________ his pay. (3)I think first f all yu shuld set a ________ (realist) target fr yurself.
    really adv 确实
    reality n 现实
    realise v 实现
    realism n 现实主义
    realisatin n 实现
    realist n 现实主义者
    realistic adj 现实主义的
    real + -ism → realism n 现实主义 ideal + -ism → idealism n 理想主义 tur + -ism → turism n 观光旅行;旅游业Buddha + -ism → Buddhism n 佛教Cnfucian + -ism → Cnfucianism n 儒家 Ta + -ism → Taism n 道家 her + -ism → herism n 英勇 / 英雄行为impressin + -ism → Impressinism n 印象主义mdern + -ism → mdernism n 现代主义human + -ism → Humanism n 人文主义critic + -ism → criticism n 评论 / 批评scial + -ism → Scialism n 社会主义 capital + -ism → capitalism n 资本主义
    后缀-ism 表示“制度”“主义”:______________________________后缀-ism表示“宗教”: _______________________________后缀-ism表示“行为”“现象”:______________________________后缀-ism表示“学术”“学术流派”:______________________________后缀-ism表示“某种特性”:______________________________
    idealism, scialism, capitalism
    Buddhism, Cnfucianism, Taism
    turism, herism, criticism
    realism, impressinism, mdernism
    in particular 尤其;特别
    nthing in particular 没什么特别的be particular abut 对讲究/挑剔in every particular 在每个细节上
    in particular = particularly类似的有: in anger = angrily 气愤地 in brief=briefly 简要地 in secret = secretly 秘密地
    ①I am interested in nvels in general, and detective nvels particular.②Chinese peple are particular the feelings and cnfidence that clthes bring ut.③We are (particular) grateful t him fr his timely help.④Any experience can benefit and strengthen yu, but the mre difficult nes . 任何经历都会让你从中受益并让你变得坚强,而那些更为艰难的经历尤其如此。
    particularly
    in particular
    set apart frm 使与众不同;使突出;使优于……
    set apart fr 把(某物)留给.tell apart 辨别,区分 tear apart 撕毁,撕碎
    set abut (ding sth.) 开始(做某事)set ut (t d sth.) 开始(做某事); 出发(fr )set ff 动身/出发(fr);引爆;引发set aside 留出set dwn 记下set up 建立
    1)We t prepare supper the mment we returned hme. 2)We are happy t infrm yu that the Students’ Unin has decided t ________a cycling club.  3)This kind f music is ______________ ther styles by their vilent rhyme.  4)Dctrs advised _________ a certain hur a day fr utdr activities.  5)If yu want t catch that train we'd better ___________ fr the statin immediately. 6)I have the details(细节) ________ in my ntes(笔记).
    set apart frm
    setting aside
    set ff/ut
    humanistic [ˌhjuːməˈnɪstɪk] adj. 人文主义的
    human cn.人 可数名词humanity n.人性;人道;人类humanism n.人文主义
    humanistic qualities 人文素质 humanistic psychlgy 人本心理学 a human being/human beings 人;人类human behaviur 人的行为human weaknesses 人性的弱点 benefit humanity 有益于人类
    breakthrugh [ˈbreɪkθruː] n.重大进展;突破
    make/achieve a breakthrugh 作出/取得突破性进展a majr breakthrugh in cancer research 癌症研究中的重要突破
    break dwn 出故障→break ut 爆发→ put ut 生产,输出→cme in 进来→ cme ut 出现,结果是→
    breakdwn n.故障
    utbreak n.爆发
    utput n.产量,输出
    incme n.收入
    utcme n.结果
    短语动词转化而来的复合名词
    break + thrugh → breakthrugh nbreak + dwn → breakdwn nbreak + up → breakup nbreak + in → break-in ncut + back → cutback ncut + ff → cut-ff ncme + dwn → cmedwn nmake + ver → makever ntake + ff → take-ff nget + tgether → get-tgether n
    非法闯入 / 入室偷窃
    近、现代英语中有大量的复合名词,其中有一类是通过短语动词(动词 + 小品词)转化而来的。这类复合名词的词义与其相对应的短语动词的词义相关,因此学习时要借助这些短语动词来帮助理解和记忆。
    influential [ˌɪnfluˈenʃl] adj.有很大影响力的;有支配力的
    be influential t 对······有影响a highly influential bk 十分有影响力的书influence sb.t d sth. 影响某人做某事 have an influence n/upn 对……有影响under the influence f 在······的影响下 a gd/bad/big/strng/deep influence 好的/坏的/大的/强大的/深远的影响
    influence n.影响influentially adv. 有影响地;有力地
    ①As yu knw, Beijing Opera is ne f the mst (influence) peras in China, which has a histry f mre than 200 years.②As electrnic prducts becme mre and mre ppular, ur handwriting (influence) badly.③Cultural differences have a great influence ur cmmunicatin with peple frm ther cuntries.④The tests shw that the scial envirnment is when we’re making decisins. 这些测验表明当我们在做决定的时候,社会环境有很大影响力。
    influential
    is influenced
    extremely influential
    reputatin [ˌrepjuˈteɪʃn] n. 名誉,名声
    have a gd/bad reputatin 有好/坏名声have a reputatin fr... 以……著称acquire/earn/build/enjy a reputatin 获得/赢得/树立/享有声誉damage/ruin ne’s reputatin 有损/败坏某人的声誉live up t ne’s reputatin 名副其实
    ①Typical f the Scts, Burns being funny and charming. 伯恩斯是个典型的苏格兰人,他以风趣和富有魅力出名。②Dishnesty can cause distrust amng peple and even . 不诚实会引起人们的不信任,甚至毁掉你的声誉。③The service at this restaurant , and we were well served. 这个餐馆的服务名不虚传,我们得到了很好的服务。
    had a reputatin fr
    ruin yur reputatin
    lived up t its reputatin
    nble [ˈnəʊbl] n.贵族成员 adj.崇高的;宏伟的;高贵的
    nble characters 高尚的品格a nble city 大都市nble deeds 高尚的行为nble ideals 崇高的理想nble family 名门望族nble leaders 伟大领袖
    nbly adv. 高贵地nbility n. 高贵
    rank [ræŋk] n. 地位;级别;行列 vt. & vi. 把分等级; 使排成行
    ranking n [C] 名次;排名
    团体或组织中的一排或一行人
    某个领域、社会、军队中的排、行
    把……分等级;属于某等级
    排、行 rank n(基本义)
    ①The majrity f nurses are wmen, but in the higher (rank) f the medical prfessin wmen are in a minrity.②Accrding t a survey, mre than half f Chinese students are shrt-sighted, (rank) first in the wrld.③What made me thrilled was that I in the English Essay Cmpetitin. 令我兴奋的是我在这次英语征文比赛中名列第一。
    ranked first
    写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. While nne f these pictures is f the first rank, sme are f interest. ___________2. She was nt used t mixing with peple f high scial rank. ___________ 3. He was sn prmted t the rank f captain. ___________4. We have a number f internatinal players in ur rank. ___________ 5. Silently, ranks f plice edged clser t the crwds. ___________
    purchase ['pɜːtʃəs] vt.购买;采购 n.购买;购买的东西
    purchase sth frm 从处购买某物 purchase rder 订购单,采购订单live n ne’s purchase 自谋生计
    根据汉语,写出单词的正确形式。Where did yu ______________(买)the car?
    一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. She paid fr her purchases and left. ___________2. This prduct shuld be cnsumed n the day f purchase. ___________ 3. Keep yur receipt(收据)as prf f purchase. ___________二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1. The equipment can be purchased _________ yur lcal supplier.2. She purchased her first huse _________ the mney.3. We haven’t been able t find a _________ (purchase) fr ur huse.
    emerge [iˈmɜːdʒ] vi.& vt.出现;浮现;暴露
    emerge ut f 从······里出来 emerge frm 幸存下来;从······中出现emerge as a leader 出头当领导emergency aid 紧急救援
    emergency n [C] & [U] 紧急情况;突发事件;非常时刻
    写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. The swimmer emerged frm the lake. ___________2. She finally emerged frm her rm at nn. ___________ 3. Eventually the truth emerged. ___________4. She’s the mst exciting British singer t emerge n the pp scene fr a decade. ___________
    ①The swimmer emerged the sea, blue with cld.②Learning nline emerged a ppular mde in 2020.③The rganisatin helps prvide children arund the wrld with educatin, health care and (emerge) aid.④Jacksn behind the big tree, which astnished me greatly.杰克逊从大树后面出来,这使我大为吃惊。
    emerged frm
    sunrise [ˈsʌnraɪz] n.日出
    黎明 → 日出 →正午 → 日落 → 天黑 → 半夜
    cnvey [kənˈveɪ] vt.表达;传递(思想、感情等);传送
    cnvey sth./sb.t sp 把某物/某人送到某地cnvey sb./sth. frm A t B 把某人/某物从A地运送到B地cnvey baggage 运送行李be cnveyed in wrds 用言语表达cnvey ne's feelings/thanks t sb. 向某人表达某种感情/谢意cnvey ne’s feeling/meaning/affectin/emtin/appreciatin 表达某人的感情/意思/喜爱/情感/欣赏
    cnvey 指将物体从一地运送到另一地,或指语言、信息等的传递。transfer 主要指地点的变换及物体的转移,或转车、转船等。transprt 指用交通工具运输货物和人。
    ①When it came t emtins (cnvey) by facial expressins and bdy language, mst scientists suspected that the face was mre imprtant.②If yu cnvey this suggestin yur cmmittee, we shall btain a slutin t ur prblem.③Pets use many different frms f petry t . 诗人们运用不同的诗歌形式来传达特定的情感。
    cnvey certain emtins
    subsequent [ˈsʌbsɪkwənt] adj.随后的;后来的;之后的
    subsequent t the meeting 会议之后 subsequent generatins 后代a subsequent jb 后续工作
    fnd [fɒnd] adj.喜爱
    be + adj. + fbe tired f... 厌烦…be shrt f... 缺少…be prud f... 对…感到自豪be aware f... 意识到…
    bride [braɪd] n.新娘
    伴郎↗grmsman/bestman
    bridesmaid 伴娘 ↙
    mther-in-law 丈母娘 ↙婆婆
    father-in-law岳父↘公公
    representative [ˌreprɪˈzentətɪv] adj. 典型的,有代表性的 n. 代表
    representative f 表示;代表……的be representative f sb.'s pinin 代表某人的意见act as sb.'s representative at the cnference 担任/充当会议代表send a representative t the Cngress 派一代表去国会(当议员)the Huse f Representatives (美国的)众议院representative at the cnventin 出席会议的代表China's representative t the United Natins 中国在联合国的代表act as sales representative... 担任……销售代表 be... 宣称……为……;把……描绘成……
    represent vt. 代表;象征;描绘
    ①The painting is nt representative his wrk f the perid.②The study was carried ut in ne small schl,s it is uncertain whether the result is truly (represent).③All the (representative) were in favur f the bill, s it was passed and became a law.④It is an hnur fr him (represent)his fellw wrkers t speak at the meeting.⑤Beijing Opera is the mst traditinal Chinese dramatic art frms and the mst influential Chinese pera frm.
    representative
    representatives
    t represent
    representative f
    decline [dɪˈklaɪn] n.(数量、价格、质量等的)减少;下降;衰落 vi.&vt.减少;下降;衰落;谢绝
    a rapid/sharp/gradual decline 迅速╱急剧╱逐渐下降urban/ecnmic decline 城市衰落;经济衰退fall int (a) decline 开始衰退decline an ffer/invitatin 谢绝对方的帮助╱邀请“反对”和“拒绝”①bject vi.  反对 ②ppse v. 反对③decline v. 婉拒 ④reject vt. 拒绝 ⑤refuse v. 拒绝
    decline下降基本义
    ①Mre effrts must be made, because the ppulatin f the crane in the wild is the decline.②The number f turists t the resrt declined 10% last year.③Jane declined (have) lunch with her friend, saying that she wasn't feeling well.④An increase in cars has resulted in public transprt. 汽车的增加导致了公共交通的减少。
    the decline f
    entry [ˈentri] n. 加入;进入;参与
    ①Hw did the thieves gain (enter) int the building?②The glass drs have taken the place f the wden nes at the (enter), letting in the natural light during the day.③The remarkable dctr t the sund f thunderus applause.
    made her entry
    “进入”比赛的人或作品
    “进入”某地需要经过的门或通道
    “进入”字典或书等需要查看的信息
    写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. She made her entry t the sund f thunderus applause. ___________2. I will wait yu at the entry t the park. ___________ 3. They’ve updated a lt f the entries in the mst recent editin f the dictinary. ___________4. There have been a fantastic number f entries fr this year’s petry cmpetitin. ___________
    recgnitin [ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn] n. 承认;认出;赞誉
    gain recgnitin as... 获得……(身份)的认可in recgnitin f... 对……的认可/肯定beynd recgnitin 辨认不出recgnize sb./ne's vice 认出某人/听出某人的声音be recgnized t be/as... 被认为是……It is recgnized that... 人们公认……
    recgnize vt. 辨认出;承认;公认
    1. He glanced briefly twards her but there was n sign f recgnitin. ___________2. Recgnitin f the imprtance f career develpment is increasing. ___________ 3. His gvernment did receive full recgnitin by the United States until July. ___________4. At last, her father’s wrk has received ppular recgnitin. ___________
    ①I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed recgnitin.②Many peple recgnise the physicist the mst influential ne in China.③ is recgnised that Chinese traditinal custms are wrthy f being spread all ver the wrld.④The highlight f the 2022 CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala f the audience.2022年央视春晚的精彩部分赢得了观众的广泛认可。
    gained wide recgnitin
    life 赋予……生命;使……鲜活
    life 赋予……生命;使……鲜活bring in 引进;挣钱bring up 提出,养育,呕吐bring dwn 降低,打倒bring ut 带来,促使,引起bring abut 引起,导致
    ①Brn int a family with three brthers, David was __________ t value the sense f sharing.②Children as yung as five years ld ften give brief talks abut bjects they ________ t schl called “shw and tell”, and this training is a basis fr later public speaking.③This evidence shws that ignring the traffic regulatins will __________ traffic accidents.④In fact, the spectacular muntain scenery f the muntain is literally ____________ by the plants and animals that make their hme here. 
    brught t life
    guarantee [ˌɡærənˈtiː] vt.保证;确保;肯定……必然发生 n.保证;保修单;担保物
    1. We guarantee t cmplete ur missin. ____________2. I’m planning t hld a party in the pen air, but I can make n guarantees because it depends n the weather. ____________3. Higher educatinal evaluatin(评估)is the main pattern(模式)f educatinal quality guarantee.____________ 4. I can ffer my land as a guarantee. ____________5. The car is still under guarantee, s yu shuld be able t get it repaired free f charge. ___________
    wrthy [ˈwɜːði] adj.值得……的;有价值的
    be wrthy f + n. 值得……be wrthy f being dne 某事值得被做be wrthy t be dne 某事值得被做be wrth + n. 值得……,值……be wrth ding 某事值得被做be wrth it ……值得的It’s wrthwhile ding/t d... 值得做某事
    wrthy adj. 值得……的;有价值的wrth adj. 值得的;相当于……的价值 n. [U]价值;作用wrthwhile adj. 值得做的
    一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. N cmpser was cnsidered wrthy f the name until he had written an pera. ___________2. The mney we raise will be ging t a very wrthy cause. ___________3. The bank might think yu’re wrthy f a lan. ___________二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1. Leeds United were _________ (wrth) winners f the cmpetitin.2. A cuple f ther bks are wrthy _________ mentin.3. He is wrthy _________ (have) a place in the team.
    1. ________adj. 准确的;精确的→ _________adv. 准确的;精确的;的确如此2. _________adj. 现实的;逼真的→__________n. 逼真;现实主义→_______n. 现实主义画家→______________v. 实现→______adj. 真正的→_______adv. 真正地→________n. 真实,现实3. ____________ adj. 人文主义的→__________n. 人性;人道;(统称)人类→__________n. 人本主义→__________vt. 教化4. ____________adj. 有很大影响力的→___________vt.& n. 影响5. ______________ n. 照相术;摄影→_____________ v. 拍照 n. 照片→______________n. 摄影师
    realise/realize
    6. ________v. 出现;浮现;暴露→___________n.出现;浮现 → ___________n. 紧急情况, 突发事件→__________adj. 紧急的;浮现的;意外的7. ___________adj. 主观的→__________adj. 客观的→_________n. 科目;主题;主语→__________n. 物体;宾语8. ___________adj.→ 随后的;后来的;之后的_____________adv.后来地→____________n. 后果9. _________n. 雕塑;雕刻品→_________n. 雕刻家;雕塑家→________v. 雕刻10. ________adj. 视觉的;视力的→______n. 想象,视力→______adj. 看得见的→ adj. 看不见的
    subsequence
    subsequently
    visible
    invisible
    11. n. 投资;(时间、精力的)投入→________v. 投资→________n. 投资者12. adj. 值得的,值得尊敬的→ adj. 值得的→ adj. 无价值的→ adj. 值得的 13. _____________adj. 永久的;永恒的;长久→_____________adj. 暂时的14. __________n. 纪念碑(或像等);纪念物;纪念品 adj. 纪念的→__________n. 记忆力;回忆→____________________v. 记忆;记住15. ________adj. 谦逊的;虚心的;卑微的→_________adv. 谦逊地,恭顺地
    memrize/memrise
    16. v. 批评;指责;评价→____________n. 批评;指责;评价→_______n. 批评家→________adj. 批判的17. ______________adj. 典型的;有代表性的 n. 代表→ n. 代表;代理→__________vt. 代表;表现;描绘18. ___________n. 展览→__________vt. 展览;显示19._______adj. 艺术的;艺术家的→_______n. 艺术→_______n. 艺术家20. __________n. 承认;认出;赞誉→__________vt. 辨认出;承认
    criticise/criticize
    representatin

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