Unit 3 Fit for life （倡议书）-【同步写作课】2024-2025学年高二英语单元写作深度指导讲练（译林版2020选择性必修第一册）

这是一份Unit 3 Fit for life （倡议书）-【同步写作课】2024-2025学年高二英语单元写作深度指导讲练（译林版2020选择性必修第一册），文件包含Unit3Fitforlife倡议书原卷版-同步写作课2024-2025学年高二英语单元写作深度指导译林版2020选择性必修第二册docx、Unit3Fitforlife倡议书解析版-同步写作课2024-2025学年高二英语单元写作深度指导译林版2020选择性必修第二册docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共16页， 欢迎下载使用。
Unit 3 Fit for life单元写作深度指导（译林版2020）Making a booklet about first-aid skills（倡议书） 好词好句积累 一、首段（表明背景和目的） Water pollution is worsening dramatically, which needs to be curbed immediately. （背景）I think it is every citizen's duty to work hard to achieve this goal（目的）.Nowadays, people in many big vities are always complaining about the heavy traffic. （背景）At present, most students in our school read little English literature, not because they consider it too difficult, but because they don't think it necessay.（背景）With the College Entrance Examination around the corner,（背景） I, on behalf of the English club, appeal to us Senior Three students to take an active part in physical activity. （目的）Spring is coming! It brings us hope as well as a lot of infectious disease. （背景）Some measures are supposed to be taken to protect us from the virus. （目的）二、主体段（倡议的内容、理由、意义）We are supposed/required/expected to choose a healthy and enviornmentally friendly way of travelling, that is, bicycle riding. （内容）In my opinion, we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body. （内容）Only in this way can we have enough energy to study. （意义）I appeal to every one of you to read more English literature. （内容）Regular exercise is also one of the most important ways to help you stay away from catching any disease. （理由）Occupied as we are every day, we can spread bursts of activity throughout our day. （内容）三、尾段（倡议的决心和希望）If everyone does one thing for our school, I believe we will turn our school into a better place to study and live in.As long as we work together, we can make the impossible possble.It is high time that we started/should start from ourselves and reduced/should reduce traffic pressure by riding a bike.As an old saying gose, "Together, individuals can make a difference."A healthy body results from a good healthy habits, so let's act together to fight against diseases and create a better life!倡议书可用句型1.I’m appealing to you to spend more time on reading.2.In recent years, with the popularity ofdigital devices, students pay little attention to their handwriting.3.Our handwriting is not as good as it was in the past. To solve the problem, we should do as follows.4.In order to ease the present serious situation, all students had better do as follows.5.It develops rapidly and now has become one of the hottest topics. But still, problems can’t be overlooked.6.No one can deny the fact that/It can be said with certainty that/There’s no denying that/There’s no doubt that/Undoubtedly,/Without doubt, the environment is getting polluted more and more seriously.7.It is suggested/advised that we should take regular physical exercise.8.From my point of view/From my perspective, it is up to us to make a reasonable plan for our future.9.It’s everyone’s responsibility to protect the environment. If we can change our way of life, we can make a big difference to the earth.10.Everyone ought to have a positive attitude toward/to the campaign against the disease.11.Such measures/action can surely improve air quality, so let’s start from now on.12.Hopefully, you can join in the action and offer help to those in need.13.It’s high time that we took measures to change the situation.14.Every effort counts/matters/makes a difference. Let’s work together to make the world a better place.15.Please keep in mind that a small action can make a huge difference.16.Let’s take action right now! I’m convinced our efforts will eventually pay off.17.Hoping to see you participate in the activity! Take action now and you won’t regret it!18.Let’s make joint efforts to create a green and harmonious environment.（2022全国甲卷）你校将以六月八日世界海洋日为主题，举办英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1. 海洋的重要性; 2. 保护海洋的倡议。【答案】                                                     When it comes to ocean, its pollution is becoming more and more serious. World Ocean Day, falling on June 8th, is aimed at raising awareness of ocean conservation.Ocean plays a key role in our world. Not only does ocean offer us sufficient food, but also it maintains the balance of nature. Thus, it is imperative to protect ocean. First of all, what we can do is to place importance on our daily actions. For example, garbage can’t be thrown into ocean. What’s more, we can also hand out leaflets to call on more people to protect the ocean. The more people are involved, the better the ocean environment is.All in all, it is high time that we devoted ourselves to protecting ocean. To protect ocean is to protect ourselves.【写作思路解析】1. 审题材：征文比赛 2. 审时态：一般现在时为主 3. 审人称：第一人称为主4. 审要点：构思文章是否符合题目要求，主旨突出，内容要点齐全，写作对象明确，语言的选用得当，符合要求等。【分段落，列提纲】第一段：作用：开篇。要求：开门见山，点名主题。篇幅：2-3行：2句-3句。Do you have idea about June 8? It is not only the college entrance examination to Chinese senior school students, but also World Oceans Day, designated by the UN to arouse people’s awareness to protect the oceans.第二段：作用：文章主体内容。要求：层次分明，逻辑清晰，要点齐全。篇幅：4-5行，4-5个句子。The ocean is the cradle of all life on earth, rich in natural resources, and also our blue home for a happy life and happy growth. To care for the ocean is to care for our future. To begin with, protect the Marine ecological environment and advocate green environmental protection actions. What’s more, to strengthen the consciousness of the sea in accordance with the law, consciously protect the blue land and resources environment, start from me, start from now, start from around things, take an active part in green volunteer activities, and advocate green environmental protection. Finally, green initiative, green life, not to the ocean, sewage, hand in hand to protect the Marine environment, be a small guard to protect the blue land.第三段：作用：收尾，点题，补充其他细节等。要求：概括，得体。篇幅：2行左右，1-2个句子。The theme of Ocean Day 2022 is "Protecting the harmonious coexistence between man and nature in the Marine Ecosystem". Hand in hand to protect the Marine environment, and inherit the Marine civilization from heart to heart.作文答题纸一共13行，字数分布要均匀。【列好提纲后三审】1. 检查时态、语态、单词拼写、标点符号是否有错误。2. 句子的时态，主谓，代词要做到一致；句子谓语要完整；习惯用法，固定搭配要正确；冠词，形容词，副词及连词要得当；有没有合适的被动语态；有没有双谓语或者没有谓语的情况等。根据内容要点改写句子、合并句子、用非谓语动词改写句子、用高级替代词、用高级句式润色文章、运用适当的过渡词加强逻辑等。（2024·广东茂名·二模）假定你是学校英语阅读俱乐部的主席李华。你注意到学校同学们很少进行英语文学阅读。请用英语给全校同学写一份倡议书，倡导大家多阅读英语文学作品。内容包括：1. 介绍现状；2. 你对英语文学阅读的看法；3. 发出倡议。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 请按以下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear schoolmates,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________English Reading Club【答案】Dear schoolmates,As the president of our English Reading Club, I feel it regretful that English literature is always gathering dust on the shelf, left unexplored.English literature is a gateway to different cultures, histories, and perspectives. Reading it can not only improve our language skills but also broaden our horizons. It introduces us to diverse cultures and ideas, thus stimulating creativity and empathy. However, seldom do we dip into these works.We all should explore English literature, through which we will find ourselves entranced by the beauty of words and the power of literature can also enrich and transform our lives.English Reading Club【导语】这是一封倡议信。要求考生以学校英语阅读俱乐部主席的身份，向全校同学发出倡议，鼓励大家多阅读英语文学作品，并表达自己对英语文学阅读的看法。【详解】1.词汇积累遗憾的：regretful→ sorry拓宽：broaden→ widen视野：horizons→ views沉浸：entranced→ lost丰富：enrich→ colorful2.句式拓展同义句改写原句：I feel it regretful that English literature is always gathering dust on the shelf, left unexplored.拓展句：I deeply regret observing that English literature persistently relegated to the shelves, remaining unexplored.【点睛】【高分句型1】Reading it can not only improve our language skills but also broaden our horizons.（使用了动名词短语做主语）【高分句型2】We all should explore English literature, through which we will find ourselves entranced by the beauty of words and the power of literature can also enrich and transform our lives.（使用了以English literature为先行词、以“介词+关系代词”结构即“through which”引导的定语从句）(2024·安徽安庆·三模) 假定你是某国际中学的学生李华，你校正在开展“保护非物质文化遗产，弘扬优秀传统文化”的活动。请你用英语给全校学生写一封倡议书，要点包括：1.保护非物质文化遗产的重要性；2.提出倡议。注意：1.写作词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇：非物质文化遗传：intangible cultural heritage____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Dear fellow students,I’m writing to call on everyone to take an active part in preserving the intangible cultural heritage.As we all know, intangible culture heritage reflects our unique identity and contributes to the rich types of human civilization. So its protection has become an urgent task at present.First of all, we should enhance our awareness of the protection of intangible cultural heritage. In addition, I urge each one of us to actively engage in learning, documenting, and respecting our traditions.Please don’t hesitate to join us to protect the intangible cultural heritage. It is our small action that counts.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生所在校正在开展“保护非物质文化遗产，弘扬优秀传统文化”的活动。请你用英语给全校学生写一封倡议书。【详解】1.词汇积累参加：take part in→participate in提高：enhance→promote起作用：count→matter积极地：actively→positively2.句式拓展同义句原句：As we all know, intangible culture heritage reflects our unique identity and contributes to the rich types of human civilization.拓展句：It is known that intangible culture heritage reflects our unique identity and contributes to the rich types of human civilization.【点睛】【高分句型1】It is our small action that counts.（运用了强调句）【高分句型2】As we all know, intangible culture heritage reflects our unique identity and contributes to the rich types of human civilization.（运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句）（2024·江苏宿迁·三模）假如你是你校学生会主席李华, 请你以学生会的名义写一封英文倡议书，号召同学们参加主题为“高效利用周末双休”的活动，内容包括：1. 倡议目的； 2. 活动内容； 3. 发出倡议。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear schoolmates,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students’ Union【答案】Dear schoolmates,In order for the 2-day weekends to be taken full advantage of, the Students Union appeals to students to participate in the campaign themed “Employ the 2-day Weekends Efficiently”.Various activities are organized, ranging from reading societies, where you can immerse yourselves in books you favour, to different kinds of sports clubs, which you can join to build up your strength. What’s more, we’ll set aside some time to do some voluntary work, such as visiting the local nursing homes.Now let’s band together to make our 2-day weekends more efficient and meaningful.Students’ Union【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以学生会的名义写一封英文倡议书，号召同学们参加主题为“高效利用周末双休”的活动。【详解】1.词汇积累充分利用：take full advantage of→make the most of各种各样的：various→a variety of呼吁：appeal to→call on此外：what’s more→besides2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：In order for the 2-day weekends to be taken full advantage of, the Students Union appeals to students to participate in the campaign themed “Employ the 2-day Weekends Efficiently”.拓展句：In order for the 2-day weekends to be taken full advantage of, the Students Union appeals to students to participate in the campaign, which is themed “Employ the 2-day Weekends Efficiently”.【点睛】[高分句型1] In order for the 2-day weekends to be taken full advantage of, the Students Union appeals to students to participate in the campaign themed “Employ the 2-day Weekends Efficiently”. (运用了过去分词作定语)[高分句型2] Various activities are organized, ranging from reading societies, where you can immerse yourselves in books you favour, to different kinds of sports clubs, which you can join to build up your strength. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)单元话题真题展示考情预测宣传稿2022全国甲卷倡议书属于应用文的一种，是为倡议或是发起某项活动而写的号召性的、公开提议性的专用文体。倡议书一般由标题、称呼、正文、结尾、落款五部分组成。  倡议书的写作通常也使用经典的三段式结构，首段点明背景、目的，主体段需要写出具体的倡议内容，尾段进行呼吁。A proposal is a public letter of proposal written to advocate or launch an activity. The content of the proposal should include the background and purpose of the initiative, the specific content and requirements of the initiative, and the determination and desired outcome of the proponent.你校将以六月八日世界海洋日为主题，举办英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1. 海洋的重要性; 2. 保护海洋的倡议。段落内容句子设计开头段活动目的+发出倡议介绍现状+发出倡议1.To spread joy and kindness, we plan to launch an initiative-(倡议；方案)-A Flower for You.2.Aiming to make our living environment more beautiful, on behalf of the Students’ Union, I’m writing to call on everyone to lead an eco-friendly life.1.These days have witnessed 问题（the shocking food waste on campus）,which really makes me heartbroken. So it’s high time that we should do our part to reduce food waste and practise drift.2.it's quite common that+从句（描述现状、问题）主体段倡议具体内容(做法+好处）1.Firstly, it’s necessary to do.../we are supposed to.../It’s a good choice to.../ I would like to appeal to...2.Why not make it a good habit/routine to do sth.3.By doing so, not only can it do sth, but it also contribute to.../Only by doing this can we do sth.结尾段号召大家行动1.Let’s act together now to build up our body and create a better life./join us now and take action right now!2.Don’t hesitate to participate in the event as it will definitely add charm to your school life.3.Never deprive yourself of such a chance. Looking forward to your participation.4.We advocate that you join in this activity, which is a chance you can’t afford to miss.5.Finally, I propose that we all take action to participate in the activity of recycling textbooks and contribute our own strength to save resources.