鲁教版英语七下Unit 8I'll help to clean up the city parks. Self Check素养提升练习（含解析）

这是一份鲁教版英语七下Unit 8I'll help to clean up the city parks. Self Check素养提升练习（含解析），共12页。
Unit 8　I’ll help to clean up the city parks.Self Check基础过关全练　　　　　　　　Ⅰ.阅读理解 【新体裁·采访】(2023山东莱州期末)Marta is interviewing a volunteer, Haru.Marta:What kind of volunteer work do you do?Haru:I work at a nature museum.I teach children knowledge about animals,birds and plants.Last month,I helped some students write a report about the birds they didn’t know.Marta:That’s interesting.Where did you hear about this job?Haru:I found it through United We Serve. It’s a great website for volunteers. Go to www.serve.gov.Marta:Is it just for young people?Haru:No,it isn’t. There are chances for everyone!Marta:What should I do if I have an idea for a volunteer project?Haru:Before you start,you should put your project on the site and ask for volunteers. Many people are doing volunteer work these days.And some people are going to do that in the future. In America, there is a law which allows students to get money for their education by doing volunteer work. Besides,the number of older volunteers rockets. That means we are going to have more older volunteers.Marta:Fine. What do you want to say to other people?Haru:▲Marta:A good call!Thank you for your time,Haru.Haru:My pleasure.1.What does Marta probably do? A.She’s a reporter.　　　　　　B.She’s a student.C.She’s a volunteer.2.Haru introduces his work by　　　. A.asking a question　　　　　　B.giving an exampleC.making a comparison3.Where did Haru find his volunteer job? A.On the Internet.　　　　　　B.In a company.C.In a newspaper.4.【新考法·图片理解题】Which of the following can describe the underlined word “rockets”? A　B　C5.【新考法·句子回填题】Which of the following can be put in the “▲”?A.We hope volunteers can speak English.B.Join us as a volunteer and realize your life value!C.You can help your neighbours with their food shopping.Ⅱ. 语法填空【人与社会·志愿服务】(2023山东龙口市龙矿学校质量反馈)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Lin is a very kind girl. She is always ready to help people who are 6.　　　 trouble. Now Lin is studying in the University of Texas. At the same time, she volunteers 7.　　　(teach) at Heart House in her free time. Heart House is a local(当地的)after-school study program for children. It provides some extra education for children who are not doing 8.　　　(good) in school. Lin goes to Heart House to teach the children 9.　　　(two) a week. She also makes a website(网页)for Heart House. In this way,people will learn more 10.　　　 Heart House and better help the children there. Thanks 11.　　　 Lin’s website, every week 125 volunteers spend two hours 12.　　　(help) the children at Heart House now.“13.　　　(with)Lin’s website,Heart House would never be able to have enough volunteers,” the program leader says. “I feel happy to teach those kids 14.　　　 to study. I won’t give up volunteer work. I hope 15.　　　(continue) teaching kids who need help,” Lin says. 能力提升全练Ⅲ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词16.(2023浙江杭州中考,67,★☆☆)The train j　　　 from Hangzhou to Shanghai takes about 40 minutes. 17.【人与社会·懂得感恩】(2023山东济宁任城期末,37,★☆☆)Your　　　(善良) changed my life a lot. 18.(2023山东泰安岱岳期末,32,★☆☆)Mary’s father is a d　　　man and he can’t use his legs well. 19.(2023山东烟台牟平期末,53,★★☆)Seeing this, the old man sat back and smiled with great　　　(满意). Ⅳ.单项选择20.(2023湖北荆州中考,28,★☆☆)—Jimmy, the bikes you gave away to the poor kids help them a lot. What gave you the idea?—I guess I 　　　 my father. He always volunteers to help people. A.take after　　　　　　B.look after　　C.talk back　　　　　　D.turn down21.(2023山东威海经开区期末,5,★☆☆)The old woman　　　 all her money to charities (慈善机构) to help the poor. A.gave out　　　B.gave away　　　C.gave up22.(2023山东泰安岱岳期末,31,★☆☆)The boy wanted to answer the question, so he　　　his right hand. A.raised　　　B.controlled　　　C.coveredⅤ.阅读理解【人与社会·志愿服务】(2022贵州毕节中考改编,★★★)23.The passage appeared in the newspaper in the season of　　　. A.spring　　　　　　 B.summer　　　C.autumn 　　　　　　D.winter24.The family which can take an orphan home for a few hours can call　　　. A.88667755　　　　　　B.88776655C.88775566　　　　　　D.8855776625.To give hot food to so many homeless and hungry people every night,Street Food would like to have 　　　. A.toys and books　　　　　　B.new cookersC.beds and chairs　　　　　　D.CD players26.People can send their money to the Night Shelter 　　　. A.to buy enough bedsB.to buy some hot foodC.to get toys and clothesD.to get unwanted things27.Reading the passage, you might want to help these organizations which serve　　　. A.Mrs. LiuB.Landong Street OfficeC.less lucky membersD.the secretary of the Youth Club素养探究全练Ⅵ.短文填空【人与社会·人物事迹】(2023新疆中考改编)根据短文内容,在每个空格处选择一个适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。每空一词,每词限用一次。us　if　in　back　touched　difficultyall　third　anywhere　teachZhu Jinxiang has carried his disabled classmate Zhong Huaqiang for nearly 10 years. They are from Jiangxi Province 28.　　　the southeast of China. Zhong can’t walk and Zhu has helped him deal with all the 29.　　　 he faces at school. Zhu carries Zhong on his 30.　　　, walks into the classroom and puts him on his seat every day. The two boys sit next to each other. When he finishes class, Zhu will turn to ask Zhong at once 31.　　　 he wants to drink water or go to the bathroom. Zhu and his friend Zhong began to study in the same class in the 32.　　　 grade in primary school. They have known each other and been friends. Zhu is always with Zhong anytime, 33.　　　 at school. With the help of Zhu, Zhong does well in 34.　　　 his subjects and helps Zhu with his studies. “We help each other. I get him through the little things in life and he supports me in the study. This makes 35.　　　 better and better,” Zhu said. Their teacher, named Xiao, said that their story 36.　　　 their classmates how to help each other. The friendship between the two classmates has also 37.　　　 many people on the Internet to do amazing and kind things for their friends. 答案全解全析基础过关全练Ⅰ. [语篇解读]　本文是Marta对志愿者Haru的采访。1.A　推理判断题。根据“Marta is interviewing a volunteer,Haru.”可知Marta是记者。故选A。2.B　细节理解题。根据“Last month,I helped some students write a report...”可知Haru通过举例子来介绍他的工作。故选B。3.A　细节理解题。根据“I found it through United We Serve.”可知Haru是在网上找的志愿者工作。故选A。4.A　推理判断题。根据画线词后一句“That means we are going to have more older volunteers.”可推知画线单词表示“增长”。故选A。5.B　推理判断题。根据“What do you want to say to other people?”和“A good call!”可推知空格处要表示呼吁其他人加入志愿者行列,故选B。Ⅱ.6.in　考查固定搭配。in trouble,意为“处于困境中”。7.to teach　volunteer后接动词不定式结构,意为“志愿做某事”。8.well　考查固定搭配。do well in,意为“在某方面做得好”。9.twice　由语境可知,此处应表频率,twice a week,意为“一周两次”。10.about　考查固定搭配。learn about,意为“了解”。11.to　考查固定搭配。thanks to,意为“由于”。12.helping　考查固定结构。spend time doing sth.,意为“花时间做某事”。13.Without　句意:课程领导者说,要是没有林的网站,Heart House绝不可能有足够的志愿者。由句意可知此处应填Without。14.how　由语境可知,此处应表示教孩子们如何学习,考查“疑问词+不定式结构”,故填how。15.to continue　hope to do sth.意为“希望做某事”。能力提升全练Ⅲ. 16.journey　17.kindness　18.disabled　19.satisfactionⅣ. 20.A　考查动词短语词义辨析。take after像;look after照顾;talk back顶嘴;turn down调低。句意:——Jimmy,你捐给贫穷孩子们的自行车帮了他们很大的忙, 什么给了你这个想法?——我猜我像我爸爸,他总是自愿帮助别人。故选A。21.B　考查动词短语辨析。give out 分发;give away 捐赠;give up放弃。由“all her money to charities”可知,B项符合语境。22.A　考查动词辨析。raise举起;control控制;cover覆盖。句意:那个男孩想回答这个问题,所以他举起了他的右手。A项正确。Ⅴ. [语篇解读]　文章主要讲述了帮助不幸之人的几个组织的相关信息。23.D　推理判断题。根据表格中的“China East Daily January 5, 2022, Wednesday”可知这篇文章是在2022年1月5日发表的,一月份中国正处于冬季。故选D。24.B　细节理解题。根据The Orphan House描述中的“Also,we are looking for friendly families that would like to take our children into their homes for a few hours as guests.”及“If possible, please phone Mrs. Liu at 88776655.”可知答案选B。25.B　细节理解题。根据Street Food描述中的“We need new cookers.”可知Street Food需要新炉具。故选B。26.A　细节理解题。根据The Night Shelter描述中的“Although a bed is not expensive, we do not have enough money to pay for enough beds.” 可知夜间庇护所想要筹钱买足够的床。故选A。27.C　细节理解题。根据表格中的“This is the chance for you to help those less lucky members. We suggest you give help to the following organizations.”可知,这些组织是为不幸之人提供服务的。故选C。素养探究全练Ⅵ. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文,讲述朱金祥帮助残疾同学钟华强上学的故事。班上同学在他们的影响下,学会了互助互爱。28.in　江西位于中国东南部,用介词in。29.difficulties　根据“deal with”和“he faces at school”可知,difficulty符合语境;由前面的all可知要用名词复数形式。30.back　朱每天背着钟,走进教室然后把他放到座位上。back背部。31.if　下课后朱会立刻问钟是否想喝水或者上厕所。if表示“是否”。32.third　朱和钟在小学三年级时开始在同一个班级学习。表示“几年级”要用序数词。33.anywhere　在学校朱和钟总是随时随地都在一起。34.all　句意:在朱的帮助下,钟所有学科都学得很好,且帮着朱学习。由句意及备选词可知填all。35.us　此处是朱说的话,应是指他们两个人越来越好,空格处作宾语,故应填us。36.taught　根据“how to help each other”可知teach符合语境,此处时态为一般过去时,故填taught。37.touched　句意:这两位同学的友谊也感动了网上很多人,他们去为他们的朋友做一些令人惊奇的、友善的事。故填touched。China East Daily January 5, 2022,WednesdayTHEY NEED YOUR HELPThis is the chance for you to help those less lucky members. We suggest you give help to the following organizations.The Orphan(孤儿) HouseChildren’s toys, books and clothes are needed here. Also, we are looking for friendly families that would like to take our children into their homes for a few hours as guests.If possible, please phone Mrs. Liu at 88776655.Street FoodIn very cold weather, being homeless and hungry is no fun. We give hot food to at least one hundred people every night. We need new cookers(炉具). Please give us a hand.If possible, please phone 88775566.The Youth ClubHave you got an unwanted chair or a CD player? We need them in our meeting room. Please call the secretary. Phone number:88667755.We’ll be happy to collect anything you can give us. Thank you!The Night Shelter (庇护所)We offer a warm bed to anyone who has nowhere to go. Although a bed is not expensive, we do not have enough money to pay for enough beds. If you would like to support us, please send money to Landong Street Office. Phone number:88557766.