2025黑龙江省“六校联盟”高三上学期联合适应性考试英语含答案

这是一份2025黑龙江省“六校联盟”高三上学期联合适应性考试英语含答案，共5页。
英 语
本试卷共67题，共150分，共10页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效：在草稿纸、试卷 上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 所力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Wh will prvide an apartment fr the man?
A.GM. B.ABC. C.The sales manager.
2.When shuld the prject be handed in?
A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Mnday.
3.What d we knw abut the pht?
A. It was taken a decade ag.
B. The man tk it at his wedding.
C.The wman had lng hair then.
4.What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A.Driver and passenger.B.Shpkeeper and custmer.C. Waitress and custmer.
5.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a crner stre. B.In a supermarket. C.On the street.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What's the wman's attitude tward the situatin?
A.Optimistic. B.Cnfused. C.Pessimistic.
7.What's the man wrried abut?
A.Their car will run ut f gas.
B.They will be unable t get fd.
C.The stres will be ut f stck.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. What des the man tell us abut the films?
A. The films are intrduced frm freign cuntries.
B. The films are translated int fur languages.
C.The films are sht by university students.
9.What is special abut the Film Festival?
A.The audience's vtes.B.The live vide interviews.C.English wrds n the screen.
10.Hw much is a ticket fr the man's schlmates?
A.$10. B.$15. C.$25.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11.Why did Mark run with his sn this mrning?
A. T help him be strnger.
B.T make him lve running.
C.T accmpany him n training.
12.What made Mark stp running at cllege?
A. His interest in cycling.B. His knee injury.C.His accident in marathns.
13.What des the wman d mst ften in her free time?
A.She ges swimming. B.She ges fr a run. C.She plays tennis.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。
14.What d the speakers cnsider as the mst imprtant?
A.The lcatin f the flat.B.The size f the flat.C The rent f the flat.
15.What is the abslute necessity in the bedrm fr the wman?
A.Furniture. B.Sunlight. C.An air cnditiner.
16.Hw des the wman knw abut the rent?
A.By reading the newspaper.
B.By cnsulting the huse agent.
C.By asking friends.
17.Why des the wman wish t find a flat quickly?
A.Her present huse is due.
B. She wants t mve fr a change.
C. Her present huse is t expensive.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。
18.When is the deadline fr entries?
A.August 31st. B.Octber 15th. C. Nvember 1st.
19.What is the tpic f this year?
A.Cities. B.The Future. C.The Wrld.
20.What is the prize fr the schl winner?
A.Pictures f England. B. Bks frm a writer. C. Lessns frm an artist.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，每小题2.5分，满分50分）
A
High schl graduatin requirements
T earn a high schl diplma, students must meet the fllwing requirements.
Cmpulsry credits
Optinal credits
Students must earn 12 ptinal credits by successfully cmpleting curses ffered in the schl's prgram and curse calendar. Optinal credits may include up t fur credits earned thrugh apprved dual（双倍的）credit prgrams.
Nte:Beginning with students that entered Grade 9 in the 2020-2021 schl year,students must earn at least tw nline learning credits (cmpulsry r ptinal).
The literacy graduatin requirement
The September 2022, the literacy graduatin requirement was intrduced and it became effective immediately. Students graduating in the 2022-2023 schl year and beynd are required t meet this requirement t earn their high schl diplma.
Cmmunity invlvement
Students are required t cmplete a minimum f 40 hurs f cmmunity invlvement activities as part f the requirements fr a diplma.
Students wh are lking fr cmmunity invlvement pprtunities shuld:
* make sure they knw which activities satisfy the cmmunity invlvement requirement
* check their schl bard's website fr a list f apprved and prhibited activities
* have a discussin with their partners t plan and select their cmmunity invlvement activities (students under 18 years ld nly)
21.What's the minimum number f credits required fr a high schl diplma?
A.30. B.32. C.34. D.36.
22.When did the literacy graduatin requirement take effect?
A. In September 2020. B. In September 2021.
C. In September 2022. D. In September 2023.
23.What shuld adult students d befreding cmmunity invlvement activities?
A.Have a clear understanding f the qualified activities. B.Set cmmunity invlvement hurs with teachers.
C. Turn t lcal cmmunity centers fr help.D.Ask fr their parents'permissin.
B
I was talking t a friend abut plans fr her preschler Cathy. Their hme language is English,but my friend＇s father is French， and I wndered if she wuld letCathy attend the lcal French immersin（沉浸式）kindergarten.
She surprised me by saying that her dad advised against ding that,saying,“Yu have a very bright little girl wh's curius abut everything. French is nly ne subject. Yu dn't need t make it the center f her educatin fr the imprtant early years f schl."
Yes,there are many benefits f speaking mre than ne language, but that desn't mean it's always a gd idea t make yur kindergartener receive an immersin prgram.
If yu lk up "secnd language learning", yu'll see much abut the advantages f being bilingual （双语的），mstly written t advertise language schls and maps. But if yu dig deeper， yu＇ll have truble finding slid research int the advantages f secnd language learning, ther than in lder age grups where it des have strng cgnitive（认知的）benefits.
My clinical experience with kids is cnsistent with my friend's father's bservatin and with th finding f the British Academy that secnd language learning can be great fr kids, but isn't always. I depends n a lt f cmplex factrs.
Fr sme yung children, immersin classes in French r ther languages can make schl mre interesting,enriching their lives and enlarging their sense f the wrld. Children wh enter schl with strng first language and mathematical skills can enjy learning anther language, finding new ways f understanding and thinking abut what they have already knwn.
Fr thers, these prgrams can be curisity-crushing. I've wrked with many very smart yung kids wh are deeply frustrated at schl because their scientific, technlgica1, r mathematical interests far utperfrm their ability t discuss their enthusiasm in a new language.
When lking fr a schl fr yur preschler, cnsider their individual learning needs, strengths and challenges,and lk fr what yu think might be the best match.
24.Why did Cathy's grandpa ppse her attending the lcal French immersin kindergarten?
A. It might hld back Cathy's curisity. B. Cathy was t small t learn well.
C.It might affect Cathy's friendship. D.Cathy had n gift fr languages.
25. What des the research reveal abut senirs' learning a secnd language?
A. It's challenging. B. It's beneficial.
C.It's cntrversial. D.It's energy-cnsuming.
26.What may the authr advise parents t d when chsing a kindergarten?
A. Select the schl clsest t their hme.
B. Make sure the teachers are native speakers.
C. Cnsider their children's learningstyles and needs.
D.Fcus n the quality f schls' language immersin prgrams.
27.What is the text mainly abut?
A. The benefits f early bilingual learning.
B.The suitable age t start learning a secnd language.
C. Best ways t prepare kids fr language immersin prgrams.
D."My”reflectins n immersing preschls in freign language prgrams.
C
Engineers at Princetn University have measured the cling benefits f a simple slutin fr beating urban heat: reflecting sunlight back frm where it came by equipping building walls and radways in urban centers with retrreflective（反光的）materials.
"With climate change and the increasing frequency and persistence f extreme heat events, mre peple in the U.S. die frm extreme heat than frm any ther weather-related disaster-heat kills mre than trnades, tsunamis, and hurricanes cmbined," said Elie Bu-Zeid, prfessr f civil and envirnmental engineering.
Several technlgies have been raised t fight against the issue f urban verheating, including cl pavements and rf catings. Hwever, when sunlight hits these cling technlgies, it can be kicked back in any number f directins instead f in ne fcused directin, which means that highly reflective materials culd have an ppsite result if applied because sunlight culd be reflected nt the grund, walls,and even the passers-by.
"Actually, retrreflective materials are already used in transprtatin, where they are cmmnly fund in rad signs and paint t imprve nighttime visibility, but an imprtant questin is hw efficient we can make them and whether we can engineer them t have the perfrmances we want," said Jytirmy Mandal,assistant prfessr f civil and envirnmental engineering.
Unlike cmmn highly reflective materials, retrreflectrs can reflect incming sunlight with limited scattering（散射）. Cnsequently， mst sunlight hitting a retrreflectr n a building wall r city street wuld be directed back in the same directin it came frm-and ut f the urban canyn.In this way,the retrreflectrs can release the sunlight that wuld therwise be stuck in the urban canyn and exacerbate the urban verheating prblem.
Ultimately, they want t create a set f guidelines fr plicymakers,planners, and materials engineers.If yu're an urban planner, fr example, and yu knw the latitude f yur city, the width-height rati and the directin f yur streets, yu can easily use their results t pick the suitable surfaces fr applying these retrreflective materials and estimate the cling benefits yu might receive in ding s.
28.What may Elie Bu-Zeid warn peple f in paragraph 2?
A.The frequency f natural disasters.B.Thie urgency f keeping peple cl.
C.The unpredictability f climate change.D. The necessity f temperature mnitring.
29.What is the limitatin f current cling technlgies?
A. Influence upn the city's appearance.B. Disturbance f the view f passes-by.
C. Prductin f smething pisnus t humans. D. Inability t cntrl the directin f reflected light.
30.What des the underlined wrd "exacerbate" in paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A.Relieve. B.Cause. C.Intensify. D.Address.
31.What is prbably the final gal f the engineers?
A. T increase urban green spaces. B.T persnalize reflective materials.
C.T simplify existing building designs. D. T reduce csts f cnstructin materials.
D
Inflatin（通货膨胀）is the wrd n everyne＇s lips， as ur cffers （金库） take a hit and prices seem t rise ceaselessly.
Meanwhile, inflatin remains stubbrnly high in many develped ecnmies despite the interest rate rises designed t bring prices dwn. The latest figures fr the U.K. Cnsumer Price Index（指数）（CPI）fr May rse by 4% frm the previus year. Sme ecnmists have fund themselves cnsidering a surprising ptential cntributr: music cncerts. But what d cncerts and the ecnmy have t d with ne anther?
Frm tp singers t famus bands, Klaus Baader, glbal chief ecnmist at Sciete Generale,has tickets t see varius artists this year. "One f the things that struck me as dd is that acquiring tickets fr these cncerts nwadays means peple have t tighten their belt fr a while," he said. "And a cncert trip desn't end with a single ticket. It's als related t Cca-Cla r ht dgs, the prices f which are always hiked up when shws take place, let alne the accmmdatin" he explained.
Take the Renaissance Wrld Tur by a famus American singer-sngwriter whse first stp was in Stckhlm in May as an example. "In the Swedish May inflatin numbers,htel prices rse mre than what is usual fr May," said Filip Anderssn, frm Danske Bank. "Htels in the Stckhlm regin were reprtedly fully bked the weeks arund the event and prices thus skyrcketed. Due t a third f Sweden's htel rms being in the natin's capital,prices rse dramatically n a natinal scale."
Ecnmists have nicknamed the phenmenn: “turflatin", wwhich has stimulated analysts t give a lt f thught t the upswing. "The cncert market is bming. Understandably, this relates t supply and demand frces-cnsumers are mst interested in making up fr their time lst during the COVID-19lckdwns," Baader explained. He als pinted t changes in hw musicians make a prfit."Artists’mdels have changed frm making mney by selling CDs twards earning revenues mstly frm cncerts,"Baader added.
The impact f cncerts n inflatin might be shrt-lived. In Sweden's case, Anderssn believes the nrmalizatin f inflatin levels will ccur later after the cncert.
32.What can be cncluded abut inflatin frm paragraph 2？
A. It is a hard-t-tackle and lasting cncern.
B. It is psitively crrelated with interest rates.
C. It is much wrse in rich develped cuntries.
D. It is an utcme f ineffective financial adjustments.
33.What was Klaus Baader astnished by?
A.The limited fd chices in cncerts.B.The lack f availability f cncert tickets.
C.The ppularity f tp singers and famus bands.D.The verall high expenses fr attending cncerts.
34. What des the example f the tur in Stckhlm emphasize?
A. Cncerts can bst the acceptability f a city.
B. Cncerts prmte the grwth f lcal entertainment.
C. Cncerts d mre harm than gd t the hst city.
D. Cncerts can have brader impacts n the ecnmy.
35. What des Baader aim t explain in the fifth paragraph?
A.The reasn fr artists' shifting their incme mdels.
B.The supply and demand cnflict in the music industry.
C.The underlying factrs behind the turflatin phenmenn.
D.The impact f COVID-19 lckdwns n the cncert market.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
Find an insect in yur fd can be a mment f hrrr that kills the md and yu appetite immediately. But that might be abut t change. 36
The market research predicts the glbal market fr edible 可食用的）insects will grw sharply.S what's behind this expected increase in appetite fr insects? 37 .And the answer lies in understanding hw insects cmpare t ther fd types in terms f prductin and farming.
Insects prduce less harmful gas than mst mainstream farm animals per kil f live weight. A cw.fr example, prduces 2.8 kg f greenhuse gas per kil f live bdy weight. Insects, n the ther hand,prduce just 2 grams. 38 .Far cach kil it weighs, a cw needs 10 kg f feed. Insects, n the ther hand,need just 1.7kg.
Water,which is becming an increasingly rare resurce in sme parts f the wrld and is used liberally in intensive farming, ffers anther interesting cmparisn. T prduce a single gram f insect prtein，yu'd need yu'd better need 23 litres f water. 39 .But t get that same gram f prtein frm cattle, yu’d need 112 litres f water.
40 .Cmpared with raising traditinal livestck（家畜）such as sheep，pigs r cattle， farming insects generally means that there will be n mre dealing with mud and dirt and an end t changing heavy bags f feed. And frget abut having t g utdrs in all weather cnditins t manhandle livestck. The requirement fr investment in equipment will be different, t. This will be farming n a much smaller scale,reducing the need fr largeand expensive machinery.
It may nt be t lng befre we can all buy bag f edible insects at ur lcal grcery stre.
A.That might sund like a lt.
B. There are a numaber f factrs in play.
C.Pssibly, we'll sn be vluntarily enjying insects.
D.Insects weigh much less than traditinal farm animals.
E.Fr farmers, raising insects can be much easier and save mney.
F. The majrity f individuals have a strng dislike fr insects.
G.They als cnsume fewer resurces than traditinal livestck.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hw many times have yu caught yurself absrbed in Instagram? It's withut dubt a wnderful tl fr 41 with thers, but smetimes I wnder if we're 42 urselves with t much attentin paid t the utside wrld.
Recently, I watched a Netflix dcumentary titled The Scial Dilemma, which put me in a(n) 43 md. I cnstantly questined myself what was s attractive abut Instagram that I wuld 44 whatever I was ding t check a ntificatin （通知） r respnd t a cmment n my pst.
Befre watching The Scial Dilemma, my screen time culdn't have been lnger. Like any addict, 45 the prf was right in frnt f me, my 46 t admit the prblem stpped me vercming the addictin. As everyne uses scial media frequently, I thught I was just 47 the crwd.
Hwever, after watching the dcumentary, I realised that I needed a scial media detx. I really needed a 48 frm scial media. As I clicked the "x" buttn and watched Instagram 49 frm my phne screen, I gt an uneasy feeling. I wanted nthing mre than t 50 it and watch n last cat vide.Anyway,I still 51 t resist the urge, devting my time t mre meaningful things.
The detx has helped me understand that it's 52 t check every stry the app presents r respnd t every message n it. Instead, I shuld transfer my fcus t real-wrld 53 .I strngly recmmend watching The Scial Dilemma and quitting yur mst frequently used scial media app fr ne day.I prmise the 54 in yur life will be psitive. Maybe yu'll even discver a new-fund sense f freedm and 55 ver yur wn time and attentin.
B.cmpeting C.cntrasting D.cperating
42. A. upsetting B.ignring C.entertaining D.disappinting
43. A.reflective B.cheerful C.psitive D.apprpriate
44. A.check ut B.try ut C.stick ut D.leave ff
45. A.given that B.in case C.even thugh D.prvided that
B.pprtunity C.respnsibility D.unwillingness
47. A. attracting B.searching C.aviding D.fllwing
48. A.recvery B.release C.break D.prtectin
49. A.disappear B.separate C.escape D.shelter
B.charge C.update D.reinstall
B.managed C.declined D.pretended
52. A.unsafe B.unlikely C.unnecessary D.unusual
53. A.challenges B.selectins C.cnsequences D.interactins
54. A. difference B.directin C.experience D.visin
55. A.curage B.trust C.mastery D.guidance
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xinjiang Uygur Autnmus Regin 56. was recrded in ancient bks.Chinese archaelgists have discvered an ancient path f the Silk Rad in nrthwest China's The path is lcated in Xinjiang's Yecheng Cunty, which nce served 57. an imprtant passage n the suthern rute f the Silk Rad. Investigatins shwed that the path was abut three kilmeters lng, with an average 58. (wide) ff 2 t 3.5 meters.
It was bserved that the rad was 59. (basic) cnstructed with a stne fundatin. The rad was actually a branch rad 60. (lead) frm Yecneng Cunty t ther lcatins. Accrding t 61. ancient bk, it culd reach suthwest China's Xizang Autnmus Regin,India thrugh the Karakram Pass t the suth, and Pamir by fllwing the Yarkand River t the west.
Xinjiang has a rich and diverse histry, which is very 62. (ntice) thrugh the discveries f many ancient relics. Fr example, Jiahea, 37.6-hectare ruined city in Turpan, can date back abut 2,300 years. The ancient city f Jiahe is ne fthe mst visually spectacular 63. （ruin）f the Silk Rad．The city was built as a frtress （要塞） atp a steep cliff 64． (defend)against utside attacks by digging the grund rather than building up. Unfrtunately, it 65. (abandn) in the 13th century.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举办主题为“科技创新与青少年发展”的英语演讲比赛。请你给俱乐部负责人David写封邮件，表达参赛意愿。内容包括：1．阐述选题及理由；
2．问询比赛的要求。
注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear David,


Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I am a deaf man, frm Califrnia, the USA, and I nce studied at Gallaudet University in Washingtn,the wrld's first schl fr the advanced educatin f the deaf.
It was Christmas time. The campus was nearly empty, s I was almst alne and felt quite lnely.It was my first Christmas away frm my family - with n Christmas tree, n burning fireplace,n tasty dinner, n laughter and n gifts t pen. Because f having n surce f incme, I just culd nt affrd t fly hme, and felt awfuly srry fr myself at that special mment.
On a dark, rainy afternn, feeling dwn, I frced myself t a nearby pst ffice t send a package hme. Nrmally, I wear a hearing aid frm early in the mrning till bedtime in the evening. That day I just did nt want t hear anything, c I left my hearing aid in my drmitry rm and was unable t hear anything cmpletely.
The weather was extremely bad, making it hard fr peple t keep their spirits up. Inside the pst ffice,each windw had a line f at least a dzen peple. I was standing in ne f the lines with all the ther custmers, when the dr swung pen. In came a by, perhaps 12 years ld, wh gt wel thrugh.He was selling cpies f The Washingtn Pst fr ten cents each. There was nthing else fr me t lk at, s I watched him silently.
He went up t each persn and ffered a newspaper fr sale. Persn after persn,line after line, n ne wuld like t buy. Mst peple just ignred him. Obviusly, n ne was willing t d him a kindness.Finally,he came up t me. I tld him that I didn't need newspapers because my cllege reading rm was always supplied with newspapers. He left me and went n t ther peple. Twenty minutes later, n ne bught any f his newspapers, and I started t feel sme srt f pain fr him, s I searched my pcket and fund a quarter.
注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式作答。
I gestured fr the by t cme ver.


At that mment, peple arund me began t buy the by's newspaper.


英语参考答案
第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 ACABC 6-10 ABCBA 11-15 CBCAB 16-20 BAABC
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，每小题2.5分，满分50分）
21-23 ACA 24-27 ABCD 28-31 BDCB 32-35 ADDC 36-40 CBGAE
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41-45 ABADC 46-50 DDCAD 51-55 BCDAC
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56.which/that 57.as 58.width 59.basically 60.leading
61.an 62.nticeable 63.ruins 64.t defend 65.was abandned
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节
Dear David,
I am writing t express my keen interest in the upcming English speech cntest themed “Technlgical Innvatin and the Develpment f Yuth."
My chsen tpic is "The Impact f Artificial Intelligence n High Schl Students", which I believe is highly relevant t ur current educatinal landscape and ur future career paths. As higb schl students, we are at the frefrrt f embracing new technlgy, s explring hw AI can enrich ur learning experience will undubtedly help us t better prepare fr the changes ahead.
Regarding the cntest requirements and specific preparatins needed, culd yu please prvide sme further details? I'm lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节
I gestured fr the by t cme ver. Then I handed my quarter t him. He gave me fifteen cents in change, but I plitely declined. Hesitating fr a mment, he handed me anther tw cpies f newspapers. I tld him that I didn't need them. He respnded with a grateful smile. Realizing I was struggling t hear his wrds, he expressed his gratitude ludly, psitining himself clse t my ear. All the peple in the pst ffice turned in my direcin,and they all smiled. I culd guess frm the reactin f the surrunding peple that the by must have spread sme thankful wrds.
Al that mment, peple arund me began t buy the by's newspapers. A mment later, all the newspapers the by had were sld ut, and he std there with a lk f surprise and jy.I had never imagined my simple actin wuld make such a significant difference. My md lifted and the by made my day. He had n way t knw what effect his shuted thanks wuld have n me -- it changed my inely Christmas int ne f my finest. It dawned n me that smetimes the easiest way t recnnect with happiness can be as simple as ding smene a kindness.* 4 credits in English (1 credit per grade)
* 3 credits in mathematics (at least 1 credit in
Grade 1I r 12)
* 3 credits fr grup 1,2, and 3 curses
* 2 credits in science
* 1 credit in Canadian histry (Grade 10)
* 1 credit in Canadian gegraphy (Grade 9)
* 1 credit in the arts
* I credit in health and physical educatin
* 1 credit in French as a secnd language
* 0.5 credit in career studies
* 0.5 credit in civics and citizenship