2023~2024学年内蒙古自治区包头市青山区七年级上期末(解析版)英语试卷

这是一份2023~2024学年内蒙古自治区包头市青山区七年级上期末(解析版)英语试卷，共14页。
略
第二部分 语言知识运用(共10 小题；每小题1分，共10分)
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One small thing changes Snia. She always remembers the by, but why desn’t she help him?
The by wants t buy a bk, but he can’t, ___1___ he has n mney. He is very sad. He lks at the mney in Snia’s hand. He can buy the ____2____ with it. But Snia walks away. Snia desn’t ____3____ his idea. Then she cmes back hme. She tells it ____4____ her brther, David. David says,“Why nt give him mney? He needs ____5____ and yu can help him .”
Snia ___6___ t that shp t find that by, but ____7____ never waits fr smene. On that day, Snia gets a ___8___. Many peple are like Snia. We can help peple a little smetimes, but we____9____ want big nes. We want big chances (机会) and mney. Big chances dn’t cme at any time. But we have small nes every day.
Snia waits fr ____10____ chances at first, but nw she changes (改变) a lt. She als helps peple with little things nw.
1.
A. butB. becauseC. s
2.
A. clthesB. bkC. water
3.
A. knwB. findC. have
4.
A. frB. tC. at
5.
A. meB. usC. it .
6.
A. runsB. asksC. leaves
7.
A. timeB. mneyC. help
8.
A. classB. lessnC. habit
9.
A. neverB. alwaysC. nce
10.
A. gdB. smallC. big
【语篇解读】本文介绍Snia经历一件事后，领悟到帮助人可以从小事做起。
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C
【1题详解】
句意：因为他没有钱。
but但是；because因为；s因此。横线后是说明原因，所以是because。故选B。
【2题详解】
句意：他能用它买书。
clthes衣服；bk书；water水。根据前文“The by wants t buy a bk”他想买书。故选B。
【3题详解】
句意：Snia不知道他的想法。
knw知道；find发现；have有。根据“But Snia walks away.”可知，她不知道他的想法走开了。故选A。
【4题详解】
句意：她把这告诉她的弟弟，David。
fr为；t去；at在。tell sth. t sb.“向某人讲述某事”。故选B。
【5题详解】
句意：他需要钱，你可以帮助他。
me我；us我们；it它。分析句子可知，横线上代指钱，用it。故选C。 .
【6题详解】
句意：Snia跑去那个商店去找那个男孩。
runs跑；asks问；leaves离开。根据后文“t that shp t find that by”可知，应是跑去那个店找男孩。故选A。
【7题详解】
句意：但是时间不等人。
time时间；mney钱；help帮助。根据语境，应是时间上错过了，所以是时间不等人。故选A。
【8题详解】
句意：在那一天，Snia学到一课。
class班级；lessn课；habit习惯。根据语境应是通过这件事学到一课，所以是lessn。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：我们有时能帮助人们一点，但是我总是想要大的帮助。
never从不；always总是；nce从前。根据前文“We can help peple a little smetimes, but we”可知，后文表示转折，我们总是想要大的帮助。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意：Snia最初等待大的机会，但是现在她改变很多。
gd好的；small小的；big大的。根据“She als helps peple with little things nw.”可知，现在她也帮助小的事情，所以最初是想要大的。故选C。
第三部分 阅读理解(共15 小题；每小题2分，共30分)
阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和，D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
All the parents, there is a five-day sale in the stre. Lk at this ad (广告), please!
STQRE KRS BACK-TO-SCHOOL SALE 8/26-8/30
·50% ff (减价) all shes
·40% ff all sweaters
·30% ff all trusers
·20% ff all T-shirts, skirts and shrts
·Scks, 2 pairs/1 dllar
Need new clthes fr yur sn/daughter? Cme and see!
A-060 Star Street Nrth Lndn 03-4566-8879
11. There is a ________ sale in the stre.
A. 3-dayB. 5-dayC. 7-dayD. 9-day
12. All sweaters in the stre are ________ ff.
A. 20%B. 30%C. 40%D. 50%
13. A T-shirt is usually 30 dllars. It is ________ nw.
A. 6 dllarsB. 12 dllarsC. 18 dllarsD. 24 dllars
14. The ad is fr ________.
A. studentsB. parentsC. teachersD. friends
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了一个为期五天的促销广告。
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. B
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“there is a five-day sale in the stre”可知，促销为期五天，故选B。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“40% ff all sweaters”可知，毛衣40%减价，故选C。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据“20% ff all T-shirts, skirts and shrts”可知，T恤20%减价，所以30美元一件的T恤，现在24美元。故选D。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Need new clthes fr yur sn/daughter?”可知，你的儿子/女儿需要新衣服吗？由此可知，是写给父母的，故选B。
B
A bus stps at a small bus stp. A man is hungry and he wants t buy sme cakes. It’s raining hard. He desn’t want t g ut in the rain. He sees a by. “Cme here, by!” he cries. “D yu knw hw much the cakes are?” The by says yes. The man gives the by fur dllars and asks him t buy tw cakes. “One is fr yu and ne is fr me.” Three minutes later, the by cmes back. He’s eating a cake. He gives the man tw dllars and says, “Srry, there is nly ne cake left.”
15. The man desn’t want t g ut because ________.
A. he is tiredB. he desn’t like rain
C. he is hungryD. it’s raining hard
16. Hw many cakes des the by get?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
17. What’s the result (结果) f the stry?
A. The man eats the cake.
B. The by eats the cake.
C. The by desn’t eat the cake.
D. The by and the man bth eat the cakes.
【语篇解读】本文叙述了一个男人因为外面雨下得很大，不想出去买东西吃，而是让一个小男孩给他买蛋糕。并答应小男孩，给小男孩一块蛋糕。结果蛋糕店只剩一块蛋糕了，小男孩买来了，自己吃了，把剩下的钱给了那个男人。
【答案】15. D 16. A 17. B
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He desn’t want t g ut in the rain.”可知，他不想在雨中出去。故选D。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Srry, there is nly ne cake left.”可知，男孩只买了一块蛋糕，故选A。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Three minutes later, the by cmes back. He’s eating a cake. He gives the man tw dllars and says, ‘Srry, there is nly ne cake left.’”可知，蛋糕店只剩一块蛋糕了，小男孩买来了，自己吃了，把剩下的钱给了那个男人。故选B。
C
Tm lives with his grandfather, every day his grandfather gets up early t read bks. Tm asks his grandfather, “Grandpa, I want t read bks just like yu. But I always frget what I read. Is reading really useful?”
His grandfather desn’t answer him, but says, “Take this little basket t the river and bring me back a basket f water.” Tm runs t the river with the basket, but all the water leaks (漏) ut befre he gets back hme. His grandfather laughs and says “Yu have t walk faster next time.”
Tm ges t the river with the basket again. He runs faster this time. But the basket is still empty befre he gets back hme. Tm says, “See, Grandpa, it’s n use!”
“Is it n use?” his grandfather says. “Lk at the basket.”
Tm lks at the basket and finds the basket is different. It is very clean, inside and ut. “It is like reading bks. Yu might frget what yu read, but when yu read, yu’ll be changed, inside and ut.”
18. What des Tm’s grandfather d every day?
A. He runs.
B. He gets water.
C. He reads bks.
D. He cleans the basket.
19. What is Tm’s prblem?
A. He desn’t run fast.
B. He desn’t get up early.
C. He desn’t like reading.
D. He frgets what he reads.
20. Which f the fllwing is true abut Tm?
A. He likes t swim in the river.
B. He likes running in the mrning.
C. He wants t learn frm his grandfather.
D. He ften helps his grandfather t get water.
21. What des the stry want t tell us?
A. Tm is a gd by.
B. Old peple like reading.
C. Reading can change peple.
D. It’s n use getting water with a basket.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了汤姆从爷爷那知道了读书重要性的故事。
【答案】18. C 19. D 20. C 21. C
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“every day his grandfather gets up early t read bks.”可知，爷爷每天早上读书。故选C。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“But I always frget what I read.”可知，汤姆总是忘记读过的东西。故选D。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Grandpa, I want t read bks just like yu.”可知，汤姆想像爷爷一样，他想向爷爷学习。故选C。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Yu might frget what yu read, but when yu read, yu’ll be changed, inside and ut.”可知，你可能会忘记你读过的东西，但是当你读书的时候，你会由内而外地被改变，由此可知，读书能改变人。故选C。
D
Yu are n yur way t schl in a car. But there is a traffic jam ahead. Uhuh! Yur car can’t mve. Yu’re ging t be late fr schl. What if yur car culd fly? There is a real flying car in Japan.
The car lks like a big drne (无人机). It has fur prpellers (螺旋桨). It can fly up t 3 meters withut a driver. Its pwer cmes frm electricity (电). It can fly fr abut ne minute.
In the future, peple can use the flying car t transprt gds (运输货物), carry peple frm ne place t anther and ffer (提供) city turs.
22. Where is the real flying car frm?
A. China.B. Japan.
C. America.D. Australia.
23. What des the flying car lk like?
A. A bird.B. A prpeller.C. A drne.D. A car
24. Hw lng can the flying car fly?
A. Abut 1 minute.B. Abut 1 secnd.
C. Abut 1 hur.D. Abut 1 day.
25. Which f the fllwing is wrng abut flying cars?
A. Flying cars are nisy.
B. Flying cars use electricity.
C. Flying cars dn’t need a driver.
D. Flying cars can help during disasters.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一种真正的飞行汽车在日本问世。
【答案】22. B 23. C 24. A 25. A
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There is a real flying car in Japan.”可知，日本有一辆真正的飞行汽车。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The car lks like a big drne (无人机)”可知，那辆车看起来像一架大无人机。故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It can fly fr abut ne minute.”可知，它可以飞行大约一分钟。故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Quiet”可知，飞行汽车是安静的，不是吵闹的，故选A。
第四部分 情景交际(共两节，15 分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: D yu have a vlleyball game in yur schl?
B: Yes, we d.
A: ___26___
B: It’s n September 28th.
A: ___27___
B: Yes, we d. It’s n Octber 17th. ____28____
A: Great. D yu have a schl trip?
B: Yes. It’s n Octber 28th. ____29____
A: Oh! That’s great.
B: I want t have a birthday party n that evening. ____30____
A: OK. Thanks.
A. Can yu cme?
B. D yu like it?
C. That day is als my thirteenth birthday.
D. D yu have a sccer game?
E. Swimming is my favrite sprt.
F. And we als have a basketball game n Octber 25th.
G. When is it?
【语篇解读】本文是两人谈论学校的活动的对话。
【答案】26. G 27. D 28. F 29. C 30. A
【26题详解】
根据“It’s n September 28th.”可知，此处问时间，应用when提问，选项G“什么时候？”符合，故选G。
【27题详解】
根据“Yes, we d. It’s n Octber 17th.”可知，这里应该是一般疑问句，且是以助动词d开头的，选项D“你们有足球比赛吗？”符合，故选D。
【28题详解】
根据“It’s n Octber 17th.”可知，这里应是继续说学校的一些活动情况，选项F“10月25日我们还有一场篮球赛。”符合，故选F。
【29题详解】
根据“It’s n Octber 28th.”，“Oh! That’s great.”以及“I want t have a birthday party n that evening.”可知，这里说的是10月28日也是自己的生日，选项C“那天也是我的十三岁生日。”符合，故选C。
【30题详解】
根据“I want t have a birthday party n that evening.”以及“OK. Thanks.”可知，这里应该是邀请对方参加生日聚会，选项A“你能来吗？”符合，故选A。
第二节(共5 小题；每小题2分，共10分)
补全对话。
A: Hi, Helen! ______31______
B: It’s a pht f my family.
A: ______32______
B: He is my father.
A: ______33______
B: Yes, he is. He is my father’s brther.
A: ______34______
B: His name is Mike.
A: ______35______
B: Yes, they are my uncle’s sn and daughter.
A: I see.
【语篇解读】这篇对话中Helen在和她的朋友看她家人的一张照片，Helen给他介绍了照片中的人物。
【答案】31. What’s this?
32. Wh is he?
33. Is he yur uncle?
34. What’s his name?
35. Are they yur cusins?
【31题详解】
句意：-你好，Helen，这是什么？-这是一张我的家人的照片。根据下面的回答It’s a pht f my family可知，这里问的是“这个东西是什么？”，故应填What’s this?
【32题详解】
句意：-他是谁？-他是我的爸爸。根据下面的回答He is my father可知，这里问的是“他是谁”，故填Wh is he?
【33题详解】
句意：-他是你的叔叔吗？-是的，他是，他是我爸爸的弟弟。根据下面的回答Yes可知，这个空应填一般疑问句形式。再结合下文中He is my father’s brther可知，这里应填Is he yur uncle?
【34题详解】
句意：-他叫什么名字？-他的名字叫Mike。根据下面的回答His name is Mike可知，这里问的是“他的名字”，故填What’s his name?
【35题详解】
句意：-他们是你的表兄妹吗？-是的，他们是我叔叔的儿子和女儿。根据下面的回答Yes可知，这里应填一个一般疑问句。下句话还提到they are my uncle’s sn and daughter.，“他们是我叔叔的儿子和女儿”，因此这里问的是“是不是表兄妹”，故填Are they yur cusins?
第五部分 词语运用(共两节，15 分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)
用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子(每空仅限1个单词)。
36. What abut ________ (sell) the pens this weekend? We are s busy these days.
【答案】selling
【解析】句意：这个周末卖钢笔怎么样？这些天我们很忙。空格前为介词“abut”，故动词sell应用ing形式。故填selling。
37. This is my _________ (parent) rm, and it is very clean and tidy.
【答案】parents’
【解析】句意：这是我父母的房间，它是非常干净，整洁的。parent“父亲或母亲”，父母是两个人，因此用复数形式，修饰名词rm，用名词所有格形式，故填parents’。
38. __________ (health) fd is gd fr yur bdy and mind.
【答案】Healthy
【解析】句意：健康的食物对你的身心有益。空处修饰名词fd，用形容词healthy“健康的”，句首首字母应大写，故填Healthy。
39. Barry likes ___________ (China) fd very much.
【答案】Chinese
【解析】句意：巴里非常喜欢中国食物。名词“fd”前用形容词修饰，“China”是名词，表示中国，形容词形式是“Chinese”。故填Chinese。
40. It is my ________ (twelve) birthday tday and we will have a party.
【答案】twelfth
【解析】句意：今天是我的十二岁生日，我们会举办一个派对。根据“Tday is ,”可知，此处指十二岁的生日，表顺序，空处应用twelve的序数词twelfth“第十二”。故填twelfth。
第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We knw that Sunday is the ___41___ (ne) day f a week and Saturday is the last. Hw interesting! And my favrite day f the week is Friday.
I like Fridays because I have my favrite ____42____ (subject) that day: P.E. and gegraphy. Gegraphy is difficult but ____43____ (interest). I lve t read maps and knw abut ther peple and places. Als, Mr King is great fun. He ____44____ (teach) us gegraphy very well and all my classmates lve him. What ___45___ P.E.? It’s cl. I like playing basketball best, s having a P.E. class always makes me happy.
We als have math n Fridays. It’s a very ____46____ (use) subject. We think numbers are very imprtant in ur lives. The last class ____47____ (finish) at abut 4 ’clck. On Friday evenings, I g t my friend’s huse fr a party r watch TV. I can relax and have fun ____48____ I have n classes the next day. Saturday and Sunday are happy days fr me t have ____49____ gd time. Hw abut yur favrite day? Please let ___50___ (I) knw.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了作者最喜欢星期五，因为那天有自己最喜欢的数学课和地理课，并介绍了自己对这两个科目的看法。
【答案】41. first
42. subjects
43. interesting
44. teaches
45. abut 46. useful
47. finishes
48. because
49. a 50. me
【41题详解】
句意：我们知道星期天是一周的第一天，星期六是一周的最后一天。根据设空处前的“the”以及“day f a week”，可知指的是一周的第一天，first“第一”符合语境，故填first。
【42题详解】
句意：我喜欢星期五，因为那天我有我最喜欢的科目：体育和地理。subject“科目”，根据“P.E. and gegraphy”可知设空处应填所给词的复数形式。故填subjects。
【43题详解】
句意：地理很难，但很有趣。根据“difficult but”可知此处也填形容词，作is的表语，结合所给词可知interesting“有趣的”符合题意。故填interesting。
【44题详解】
句意：他教我们地理教得好，我所有的同学都喜欢他。teach“教”，该句是一般现在时，主语是“He”，谓语动词teach应填动词的“三单形式”。故填teaches。
【45题详解】
句意：体育怎么样？根据“It’s cl.”可知问的是怎么看待体育课，结合“What”可知考查固定句型what abut“……怎么样”，故填abut。
【46题详解】
句意：这是一门非常有用的学科。修饰“subject”用形容词，结合所给词可知，useful“有用的”符合语境。故填useful。
【47题详解】
句意：最后一节课大约4点结束。该句是一般现在时，主语是“The last class”为单数，谓语动词使用“三单规则”，finishes“结束”。故填finishes。
【48题详解】
句意：我可以放松和玩得开心，因为我第二天没有课。根据“I have n classes the next day.”可知后文解释了原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
【49题详解】
句意：星期六和星期天对我来说是快乐的日子，因为我玩得很开心。根据“have”以及“gd time”可知是固定短语have a gd time“玩得开心”。故填a。
【50题详解】
句意：请让我知道。设空处前是动词“let”，后接人称代词宾格，I的宾格是me。故填me。
第六部分书面表达(10分)
51. 亲爱的孩子们，为更好地为大家提供服务，学校“英语角”栏目发表了一篇信息征求稿，假如你是Tm，请阅读以下稿件，并根据信息征求内容，给“英语角”主编Alan回信。
Dear students,
Hw’s yur middle schl life?
As yur teachers, we’d like t knw:
1. Yur sprts habits.
2. Tw f yur favrite fd.
3. Yur favrite class and why d yu like it? Als we want t knw the time f it.
Please write t us. Thank yu.
Yurs,
Alan
要求：
1. 词数60左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Dear Alan,
Hw are yu? It’s a very busy but happy term fr me. I like my new life in the schl.
I like sprts very much. And in all sprts, I like t play sccer. I always play sccer with my classmates after schl. And fd in ur schl is gd fr me. Chicken and eggs are my favrite fd. And d yu want t knw my favrite class? It’s English! Because my English teacher is very nice t us and she always plays games with us. S English class is fun fr me. When is it? Oh, it n Mnday, Tuesday and Friday mrning.
I lve my middle schl life.
Yurs,
Tm
Flying car VS Helicpter (直升机)
Quiet
Nisy
Driverless (无人驾驶)
Needs a pilt (飞行员)
Bth can take ff frm land.
They are bth helpful during disasters (灾难).