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2023~2024学年江苏省常州市七年级上期末(解析版)英语试卷
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这是一份2023~2024学年江苏省常州市七年级上期末(解析版)英语试卷,共22页。试卷主要包含了听力,单项选择,完型填空,阅读理解,还原句子,阅读短文,回答问题,综合填空,词汇等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(满分:100分 考试时间:90分钟)
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一部分:听对话回答问题
本部分共有10小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. What festival is Jack talking abut?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】W: What are yu ding, Jack?
M: I am chsing smething fr the cming Christmas.
2. Hw des Mike usually g t schl?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】W: Mike, d yu live near schl?
M: Yes. I usually g t schl by bike.
3. What des Betty want t buy?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】M: Wuld yu like sme ranges r apples, Betty?
W: Thanks, I’d like sme apples.
4. What des David usually have fr breakfast?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】W: What d yu usually have fr breakfast, David?
M: I dn’t like hamburgers, and I usually have sme cakes.
5. What des Sandy usually d at the weekend?
A. Des sme shpping.
B. Watches TV at hme.
C. Plays with his friends.
【答案】B
【解析】M: I usually g shpping with friends at the weekend. What abut yu, Sandy?
W: I usually watch TV at hme with my brthers.
6. What des the man think f the shes?
A. The shes are nice but t small.
B. The shes are cheap.
C. The shes are nt small.
【答案】A
【解析】W: I think the shes are very nice.
M: Oh, yes, but they are t small.
7. Where are they talking nw?
A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. In a bkshp.
【答案】B
【解析】M: What wuld yu like t rder? W: I’d like sme beef. It tastes gd.
8. Hw des Jhn celebrate his birthday?
A. He has a party at hme.
B. He ges t the park with his friends.
C. He ges t watch a film with his friends.
【答案】C
【解析】W: Hw d yu celebrate yur birthday every year, Jhn?
M: I celebrate it in a special way. I ask my friends t watch a film with me.
9. Which club is the girl in n Saturdays?
A. The Dancing Club.B. The Drawing Club.C. The Music Club.
【答案】A
【解析】M: Are yu in any club?
W: Yes, I ften g t the Music Club n Fridays and g t the Dancing Club n Saturdays.
10. Hw much des the wman pay fr the clips?
A. 2 yuan.B. 5 yuan.C. 10 yuan.
【答案】C
【解析】M: What can I d fr yu?
W: I want sme clips. Hw much d they cst?
M: They’re tw yuan each.
W: OK, I’ll take five.
第二部分:听对话和短文回答问题
本部分共有10小题,你将听到两段对话和一篇短文。各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题,听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听对话,回答小题。
11. Where is Amy ging?
A. A flwer shp.B. A fd shp.C. A bus stp.
12. Hw many peple are ging shpping tgether?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
【答案】11. B 12. C
【解析】M: Amy, where are yu ging?
W: I’m ging t the fd shp, Jack.
M: Wh is ging with yu?
W: Millie and Kate. D yu want t g with us?
M: OK. Let’s g.
听短文, 完成小题。(在空格内填入你听到的信息。每空一词。)
【答案】13. have
14. starts 15. schl
【解析】Hell, bys and girls. Christmas is cming. We’ll have a Christmas party this Friday evening. We will ask sme teachers t take part in it. Everyne is welcme, but dn’t be late. It starts at a quarter t six. We will have the party in the schl hall. We’ll be happy t meet yu there.
听短文,回答以下各小题。
16. Hw des Simn g t schl every day?
A. By bike.B. On ft.C. By bus.
17. What des Simn d at 7:30 in the mrning?
A. He has breakfast.
B. He ges t schl.
C. He des mrning exercises.
18. What lessns des Simn like best?
A. Maths and English.B. Maths and Chinese.C. English and Art.
19. Hw ften des Simn g t the Ftball Club?
A. Once a week.B. Every day.C. Twice a week.
20. Hw lng des Simn spend ding his hmewrk every day?
A. Abut half an hur.B. Abut an hur.C. Abut tw hurs.
【答案】16. C 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B
【解析】Simn is a student in my schl. Frm Mnday t Friday he gets up at six thirty. He never ges t schl late. He ges t schl by bus. He des mrning exercises at 7:30 every mrning. Then classes begin at 8 ’clck. Simn’s favurite lessns are Maths and Chinese. After schl he ges t the Ftball Club n Mnday and Wednesday. He als likes making mdel planes. Smetimes he flies mdel planes after schl n Friday. Simn spends abut an hur ding his hmewrk every day. He is gd at his lessns.
选出下列单词划线部分的发音
21. wrdA. [ɜː]B. [ɒ]C. [aʊ]D. [ɔ:]
22. pairA. [ɪə]B. [eə]C. [ɜː]D. [i:]
23. shakeA. [tʃ]B. [s]C. [ʃ]D. [h]
24. packetsA. [s]B. [dz]C. [z]D. [ts]
25. dmeA. [aʊ]B. [a:]C. [əʊ]D. [ʊ]
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. C
【21题详解】
wrd[wɜːd],划线部分发音为[ɜː]。故选A。
【22题详解】
pair[peə(r)],划线部分发音为[eə]。故选B。
【23题详解】
shake[ʃeɪk],划线部分发音为[ʃ]。故选C。
【24题详解】
packets[ˈpækɪts],划线部分发音为[ts]。故选D。
【25题详解】
dme[dəʊm],划线部分发音为[əʊ]。故选C。
三、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
26. —This is Daniel. Can I speak t Millie, please?
—Wait a minute! She ________ TV in ________ living rm.
A. is watching; theB. watches; theC. is watching; /D. will watch; /
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——我是丹尼尔。 我可以和米莉说话吗?——等一下! 她正在客厅里看电视。
考查时态和冠词。根据“Can I speak t Millie, please?”及“Wait a minute!”可知,她正在看电视,所以时态为现在进行时“be ding”,B和D选项错误;根据“living rm”可知,此处特指“客厅”要用定冠词the,C选项错误。故选A。
27. —Yu’d better take sme ________ utside the classrm after finishing yur maths ________.
—Gd idea. I really need t have a rest.
A. exercise; exerciseB. exercise; exercises
C. exercises; exerciseD. exercises; exercises
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——做完数学练习后,你最好在教室外做些运动。——好主意。我真的需要休息一下。
考查名词的用法。exercise锻炼,不可数名词;exercise练习,可数名词。此题第一空表示体育锻炼,不可数;第二空表示练习,故用复数。故选B。
28. I’ll visit my grandparents ________ I am free next week.
A. whichB. ifC. sD. because
【答案】B
【解析】句意:如果下周我有空我将看望我的祖父母。
考查连词辨析。which哪个;if如果,引导条件状语从句;s所以,引导结果状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句。根据“I am free next week.”是主句成立的条件,所以用if引导,故选B。
29. —________ d yu eat snacks between meals?
—Seldm. I dn’t think they are gd fr me.
A. Hw lngB. Hw far
C. Hw muchD. Hw ften
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——在两餐之间你多久吃一次零食?——很少。我认为它们对我不好。
考查疑问词辨析。Hw lng多长时间;Hw far多远;Hw much多少钱;Hw ften多久一次。根据“Seldm.”可知,问句是问频率,因此用“hw ften”提问。故选D。
30. — _______the dr, please.
—Cme in please. The dr _______.
A. Be pen, penB. Be pen, is pening
C. Open, pensD. Open, is pen
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——请打开门。——请进。门正开着。
考查动词的用法。第一空祈使句是动词原形位于句首。第二空表示开着的状态,故用is pen。故选D。
31. —I want t write a letter. Can yu give me sme ________, please?
—Sure. Here yu are.
A. penB. paperC. mneyD. nte
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——我想写一封信。你能给我一些纸吗?——当然。给你。
考查名词辨析。pen钢笔,单数;paper纸张,不可数名词;mney金钱,不可数名词;nte便条,单数。根据“I want t write a letter”可知,写信需要“纸”或“笔”,sme修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。故选B。
32. My mther lks gd ________ the white dress.
A. nB. fC. withD. in
【答案】D
【解析】句意:我妈妈穿那条白裙子很好看。
考查介词辨析。n在……上;f……的;with和;in穿。in+颜色+衣服,表示“穿某种颜色的衣服”,固定用法,故选D。
33. —What can I d fr yu?
—This skirt lks very fashinable. Can I ________?
A. try it utB. try ut itC. try it nD. try n it
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——我能为你做些什么? ——这条裙子看起来很时髦。我能试穿一下吗?
考查动词短语。try ut参加……选拔;try n试穿。根据“This skirt lks very fashinable.”可知,裙子很时髦,所以此处是指试穿裙子,应用try n,排除A和B;try n是“动词+副词”的动词短语,人称代词宾格“it”应置于动词和副词之间,排除D。故选C。
34. —Hw much des an iPhne 14 ________?
—Mre than 6,000 yuan. I dn’t think it is a gd idea t spend s much n a phne.
A. cstsB. spendsC. cstD. spend
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——iPhne 14卖多少钱?——6000多元。我认为花这么多钱买一部手机不是个好主意。
考查动词辨析。cst花费,三单形式,主语是sth;spends花费,三单形式,主语是sb,宾语是时间/前;cst花费,原形;spend花费,原形。句中的主语是 an iPhne 14,指物,且在疑问句中,des后跟原形,所以用cst。故选C。
35. —Suzy, I really have a gd time tnight. Thanks fr the dinner.
—________.
A. It desn’t matterB. I’m glad that yu enjy it
C. Of curseD. Have a gd time
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——Suzy,我今晚玩得很开心。 谢谢你的晚餐。 ——我很高兴你喜欢它。
考查情景交际。It desn’t matter不客气;I’m glad that yu enjy it我很高兴你喜欢它;Of curse当然;Have a gd time玩得开心。根据“Thanks fr the dinner.”可知,当有人对你表示感谢时,通常的回答是表达高兴对方享受到了快乐或提供了帮助,“I’m glad that yu enjy it”即“我很高兴你喜欢”符合这一情境逻辑。故选B。
四、完型填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Tday we want t get a Christmas tree. Having a Christmas tree in ur hme is ne f the best parts f Christmas. There are many fun Christmas ____36____ traditins (传统).
Lk, we ____37____ ut a tree. It is a fun activity fr ____38____ n a tree farm. In fact, many family members get tgether and g t a tree farm t pick ut their favrite tree. Every tree is different. Sme tree farms will cut ____39____ the tree fr us. ____40____ farms will let us d it urselves.
After we bring the tree hme, it’s time ____41____ it. We can put strings f electric lights n the tree. We can als decrate (装饰) it ____42____ small pieces f candy and fruit. Sme families have their wn special decratins. These decratins may be passed dwn (传承) thrugh many generatins (几代人).
There is als sme debate (争论) abut Christmas trees. Peple debate whether ____43____ trees are better than “fake (假的)” trees. Fake trees are usually made ut f plastic (塑料). Yu dn’t ____44____ water them. And we can use them fr many years. But real trees ____45____ better than fake trees. And they als break dwn mre easily. This is better fr the envirnment.
What kind f tree d yu want t chse?
36. A. cardB. dinnerC. treeD. gift
37. A. pickB. picked
C. pickingD. are picking
38. A. familiesB. familyC. friendD. friends
39. A. upB. dwnC. utD. away
40. A. AntherB. The therC. OtherD. Others
41. A. t makeB. t carry
C. t plantD. t decrate
42. A. withB. nC. frD. at
43. A. trueB. realC. gdD. bad
44. A. haveB. have tC. mustD. need
45. A. getB. becmeC. smellD. taste
【答案】36. C 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. C 41. D 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. C
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了圣诞节家庭挑选和装饰圣诞树的传统活动,并对真树和假树进行了一番对比讨论。
【36题详解】
句意:有许多有趣的圣诞树传统。card明信片;dinner晚餐;tree树;gift礼物。根据“Having a Christmas tree in ur hme is ne f the best parts f Christmas.”可知,此处指圣诞树传统,故选C。
【37题详解】
句意:看,我们正在挑选一棵树。
pick挑选(原形);picked挑选(过去式/过去分词);picking挑选(现在分词/动名词);are picking正在挑选,现在进行时。根据“Lk”可知,时态是现在进行时,结构是be ding,主语是we,be动词用are。故选D。
【38题详解】
句意:这是一场家庭在圣诞树农场的有趣活动。
families家庭;family家庭(单数);friend朋友;friends朋友们。根据“many family members get tgether”可知,此处指的是家庭,空前物修饰词,所以用复数形式,故选A。
【39题详解】
句意:一些林树农场会为我们砍下树。
up向上;dwn向下;ut出去;away离开。根据“cut... the tree fr us”可知,此处指砍树,用cut dwn表示“砍倒”,故选B。
【40题详解】
句意:其他农场会让我们自己动手。
Anther另一个;The ther两者中的另一个;Other其他的(后接名词复数);Others其他人或物(不接名词)。根据“Sme tree farms...farms”可知,此处指其他农场,用ther修饰名词复数,故选C。
【41题详解】
句意:把树带回家后,是时候装饰它了。
t make做;t carry带;t plant种植;t decrate装饰。根据“We can put strings f electric lights n the tree. We can als decrate (装饰) it ”可知,此处指装饰树,故选D。
【42题详解】
句意:我们也可以用小块的糖果和水果来装饰它
with用;n在上面;fr为了;at在。根据“decrate (装饰) it ... small pieces f candy and fruit.”可知,此处指用糖果和水果装饰,“”是固定搭配,表示“用……装饰”。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意:人们辩论说真树是否比“假树”更好。
true真正的;real真实的;gd好的;bad坏的。根据“than ‘fake (假的)’ trees”及下文的“real trees”可知,应是真树和假树对比,故选B。
【44题详解】
句意:你不需要为它们浇水。
have有;have t必须;must必须;need需要。dn’t have t d sth“不必做某事”,固定短语,故选B。
【45题详解】
句意:但真树闻起来比假树好。
get得到;becme变成;smell闻起来;taste尝起来。根据“real trees... better than fake trees.”及选项和常识可知,应是真树闻起来比假树要好,其他选项不合逻辑,故选C。
五、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
A
Mum gives little Tm ten yuan. Then little Tm ges shpping. He gets n the bus and sits dwn next t an ld wman. Then he sees the ld wman’s bag is pen. There is ten yuan in it. He quickly lks int his pcket. The mney isn’t there nw! Little Tm is sure that the ld wman is a thief (小偷). He decides (决定) t take back the mney frm the ld wman’s bag. S he carefully puts his hand int the ld wman’s bag, takes the mney and says nthing. Suddenly the ld wman shuts, “Where is my mney? I can’t find it. There is a thief n the bus.” Little Tm feels strange (奇怪的). Then he sees his wn (自己的) ten yuan under his seat. Little Tm is thinking a questin nw, “Am I a thief?”
46. Wh is sitting beside little Tm?
A. A yung lady.B. An ld wman.
C. A yung man.D. An ld man.
47. Whse ten yuan is under his seat in fact?
A. Little Tm’s.B. The ld wman’s.
C. The thief’s.D. The driver’s.
48. Which f the fllwing is right?
A. Little Tm is nt a gd by.B. Little Tm ften steals (偷) things.
C. Mum gives little Tm twenty yuan.D. Little Tm makes a mistake (错误).
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了小汤姆一次丢钱经历,他自己的钱掉在了地上,但是他以为是坐在他旁边的老妇人偷的,于是他从老人那里“拿回了自己的钱”,实际上小汤姆做错了。
【答案】46. B 47. A 48. D
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He gets n the bus and sits dwn next t an ld wman.”可知,坐在小汤姆旁边的是一位老妇人,故选B。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Then he sees his wn ten yuan under his seat”可知,座位下的钱是小汤姆的,故选A。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章情节“Little Tm is sure that the ld wman is a thief (小偷). the ld wman shuts, “Where is my mney? I can’t find it. There is a thief n the bus.” Little Tm feels strange (奇怪的). Then he sees his wn (自己的) ten yuan under his seat”可知,小汤姆误以为老妇人偷了他的钱,结果发现是自己弄丢了,因此他犯了一个错误,答案选D。
B
Lk at the train. D yu like it? It is frm Japan. This train is cute, isn’t it?
Lk! The train is white and pink. Yu can see Hell Kitty faces everywhere n the train. This cartn cat is famus arund the wrld.
There are Hell Kitty faces n its windws, walls, flrs and seats. Inside the train, yu can see a big Hell Kitty dll. It is as tall as a persn. Passengers can take phts with the dll. Ready? Say cheese!
When the train gets t a stp, yu can hear Hell Kitty sngs. Yu can ride the train with a train ticket. Wuld yu like t take this train?
A special Hell Kitty café (pen n June 1) and a suvenir shp (pen n June 30) will als pen at Hakata Statin.
Fr mre infrmatin, visit the fficial Hell Kitty Shinkansen website.
49. Where can peple see Hell Kitty faces?
A. At hme.B. At the statin.
C. On the flrs f the train.D. On the seats f the classrm.
50. The meaning f the underlined wrd “passengers” may be ________.
A. 司机B. 乘客C. 售票员D. 警察
51. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Peple can hear Hell Kitty sngs all the way.
B. All the trains in Japan are in Hell Kitty style.
C. The Hell Kitty train has a cafe and a shp.
D. The train has Hell Kitty faces and a dll.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了日本的一列以Hell Kitty主题装饰的火车及其相关设施和活动。
【答案】49. C 50. B 51. D
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There are Hell Kitty faces n its windws, walls, flrs and seats. ”可知,火车的窗户、墙壁、地板和座位上都有Hell Kitty的脸。故选C。
【50题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Inside the train, yu can see a big Hell Kitty dll. It is as tall as a persn. Passengers can take phts with the dll.”可以推测出,在火车上,与玩偶拍照的应是乘客,划线单词“passengers”指的是乘客。故选B。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There are Hell Kitty faces n its windws, walls, flrs and seats. Inside the train, yu can see a big Hell Kitty dll.”可知,这列火车有Hell Kitty的图案和一个玩偶,并没有提到车上有咖啡馆和商店。故选D。
C
The eyes are the windws f ur sul. Beautiful and bright eyes can shw a gd health and make yu lk very lvely. Hwever, yu have t lk after them every day t have healthy eyes.
Pay mre attentin t yur diet
Eat fd that is gd fr yur eyes. They are fresh fruits and vegetables as well as fish, eggs, and milk. And yu shuld als have suitable (适当的) vitamins A and B2.
Enugh sleep is a must
Sleep relaxes the eye muscles (肌肉) and let them have a rest. It helps the bdy t repair (修复) its tired tissues. Usually, yu must sleep fr at least seven t eight hurs every day. Nt having enugh sleep can give yu dark circles under the eyes.
Yu must exercise yur eyes every day
Blink (眨) yur eyes at regular perids (定期) t make the eyeballs watery, and gives them a gd wash.
Yu use yur eyes in many wrng ways
Fx example, if a small thing ges int ur eye, we start rubbing (摩擦) it, which is wrng. Rubbing is bad fr yur eyes. Dn’t read r write in pr r bright sunlight. Yu can use sunglasses because sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Light shuld nt shine directly in yur eyes. T much reading, writing, watching TV r wrking n the cmputer can als make yur eyes tired.
Remember t take care f Gd’s mst beautiful gift t yu. Yur life will nt be clurful withut (没有) yur eyes.
52. Hw ften shuld we lk after ur eyes accrding t (根据) the passage?
A. Once a mnth.B. Twice a week.
C. Every day.D. Every mrning.
53. ________ if we dn’t have enugh sleep.
A. Our eyes will be dark
B. The bdy will repair its tired tissues
C. We can relax the eye muscles
D. There will be dark circles under the eyes
54. Which is the right way t use ur eyes?
A. When a small thing ges int ur eyes, rub it.
B. Read and write in pr r bright sunlight.
C. Use sunglasses all the time.
D. Spend less time reading n the cmputer.
55. What’s the main idea f this passage?
A. The imprtance f ur eyes.B. The reasns fr eye prtectin.
C. Ways t lk after ur eyes.D. The imprtance f eye prtectin.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了保护眼睛的方法。
【答案】52. C 53. D 54. D 55. C
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“yu have t lk after them every day t have healthy eyes”可知,我们应该每天护理我们的眼睛,故选C。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Nt having enugh sleep can give yu dark circles under the eyes”可知,睡眠不足会导致黑眼圈,故选D。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“T much reading, writing, watching TV r wrking n the cmputer can als make yur eyes tired”可知,过多的阅读、写作、看电视或在电脑上工作也会使你的眼睛疲劳,所以减少在电脑上读书的时间是正确的做法,故选D。
【55题详解】
主旨大意题。整篇文章主要介绍了如何保护眼睛的方法,故选C。
六、还原句子(共4小题;每小题1.5分,满分6分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
These days we see a lt f shpping festivals. Fr Chinese shppers, Singles’ Day is a big ne, and it’s n Nvember 11. Many peple, even yur parents, g t bed late that night. They want t buy cheap and useful things nline (在网上). ____56____
Black Friday is the Friday after Thanksgiving. It is ne f the biggest shpping days in the USA. ____57____ Peple want t start shpping fr Christmas gifts, s they g shpping n this day because f the cheap things.
It is different frm Singles’ Day. Shpping n Black Friday takes place at actual (实体) stres. Peple wait in line (队伍) at stres befre they pen. ____58____ There are t many peple. Smetimes they fight ver things because there are nly a few left.
It is called Black Friday because shps used t recrd sales (记录销售量) with black ink (墨水). S when there was a lt f black ink n a page, that means the shp sld a lt f things.
Persnally, I dn’t like any f these hlidays. ____59____ What d yu think abut these hlidays?
A. This day always falls n the Friday after Thanksgiving.
B. On this day, things in the stres sell at a discunt (打折).
C. They might stand in line fr hurs.
D. Well, the USA has smething like it called Black Friday.
E. I hpe t celebrate these hlidays n anther day.
F. I like Buy Nthing Day against (反对) buying t many things.
【语篇解读】本文通过中国的“双十一购物节”而引出了美国的“黑色星期五”,文章也表明作者对这些购物节的看法。
【答案】56. D 57. B 58. C 59. F
【56题详解】
根据上文“Fr Chinese shppers, Singles’ Day is a big ne, and it’s n Nvember 11. Many peple, even yur parents, g t bed late that night. They want t buy cheap and useful things nline (在网上).”及下文“Black Friday is the Friday after Thanksgiving.”可知,此处承上启下,引出美国的“黑色星期五”,选项D“嗯,美国也有类似的节日,叫作黑色星期五。”符合语境。故选D。
【57题详解】
根据下文“Peple want t start shpping fr Christmas gifts, s they g shpping n this day because f the cheap things.”可知,这一天,商品都打了折扣,选项B“在这一天,商店里的东西打折出售。”符合语境。故选B。
【58题详解】
根据上文“Peple wait in line (队伍) at stres befre they pen.”及下文“There are t many peple.”可知,人很多,所以排队等待时间会很长,选项C“他们可能会排队几个小时。”符合语境。故选C。
【59题详解】
根据上文“Persnally, I dn’t like any f these hlidays.”并结合选项可知,作者不喜欢这些假期,此处应介绍作者喜欢的节日,选项F“我喜欢不买东西日,反对买太多东西。”符合语境。故选F。
七、阅读短文,回答问题(共3小题;分别为1、2、2分,满分5分)
每题答案不超过4个字。
My name is Amy. Shpping is ne f my hbbies. My classmates and I ften d sme shpping after we finish ur hmewrk n Sundays. I enjy shpping, nt because I want t buy smething, but because I want t knw abut the newest things in the markets. In mst f the time, I just d windw shpping.
Recently a new clthing stre has pened next t my schl. It is a piece f gd news fr shppers like me.
60. When des Amy ften g shpping?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
61. Where is the new clthing stre?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
62. Wh will like the gd news abut the new stre?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了作者的爱好——购物。
【答案】60. On Sundays.
61. Next t Amy’s schl.
62. Shppers like her.
【60题详解】
根据“My classmates and I ften d sme shpping after we finish ur hmewrk n Sundays.”可知,Amy通常在星期天做完作业后去购物。 故填On Sundays.
【61题详解】
根据“Recently a new clthing stre has pened next t my schl.”可知,新开的一家服装店在Amy的学校旁。故填Next t Amy’s schl.
【62题详解】
根据“It is a piece f gd news fr shppers like me.”可知,这对像Amy这样的购物者是个好消息,所以Amy会喜欢这个好消息。故填Amy.
八、综合填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
D yu knw anything abut a Chinatwn? Is it ____63____ twn in China? Of curse nt! It is in freign cuntries. Many verseas (海外的) Chinese live tgether there.
There are lts ____64____ Chinatwns in America. The biggest ne is in New Yrk. There are abut 150,000 peple living in it. It is the hme f Chinese New Yrkers. And it is als a gd place t visit.
Shpping in Chinatwn
Shpping in Chinatwn is fun. Yu can find many things there. Mst f them are ____65____ (make) in China. Mtt Street is the best place t shp because the things there are very cheap.
Eating in Chinatwn
Chinatwn has mre than 200 restaurants. Yu can enjy traditinal Chinese fd there. New Silver Palace Restaurant is ne f the best ____66____ (restaurant). In the mrning, many peple dn’t miss having breakfast with a cup f green tea in it. If yu want t eat sme Shanghai fd, yu can g t Evergreen Restaurant.
Living in Chinatwn
Living in Chinatwn is ____67____ (cmfrt). Yu can find hspitals, schls, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. In sme schls, students must study Chinese. Many verseas Chinese send their children t these schls. They want their children t learn mre abut China and its culture.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了美国的唐人街。
【答案】63. a 64. f
65. made 66. restaurants
67. cmfrtable
【63题详解】
句意:它是中国的一个城吗?此空位于可数名词twn前,修饰twn,表示泛指,用冠词a或an。twn是以辅音音素开头的单词,前用a。故填a。
【64题详解】
句意:美国有很多唐人街。lts f“许多”,固定短语,后接可数名词复数。故填f。
【65题详解】
句意:其中大部分都是中国制造的。此句them指代前面的things,与动词make是逻辑上的动宾关系,要用被动语态,结构为be dne。make的过去分词为made。故填made。
【66题详解】
句意:新银宫餐馆是最好的餐馆之一。空格处位于ne f后,要填可数名词复数。restaurant“餐馆”,可数名词,其复数形式为restaurants。故填restaurants。
【67题详解】
句意:住在唐人街很舒服。空格处位于be动词后作表语,要用形容词。cmfrt“舒服”,名词,其形容词为cmfrtable。故填cmfrtable。
九、词汇(共10小题;68-72每小题0.5分,73-77每小题1分,满分7.5分)
A)根据句意和提示,用所给音标的适当形式填空,每空一词。
68. The biggest shpping mall in ur city ________ ['kləʊzɪz] at 9:30 every evening.
【答案】clses
【解析】句意:我们城市最大的购物中心每天晚上9:30关门。根据音标提示可知,空处应该填clses“关闭”,是clse的三单形式。故填clses。
69. There are many ________ ['dʌmplɪŋz] in the bx. It’s heavy.
【答案】dumplings
【解析】句意:盒子里有许多饺子。它很重。根据音标提示可知,该单词是dumplings“饺子”,复数名词。故填dumplings。
70. Alice is ________ [ˈraɪtɪŋ] a letter t her friend abut the fashin shw.
【答案】writing
【解析】句意:爱丽丝正在给她的朋友写一封关于时装表演的信。根据音标可知,此处应用现在分词writing与is构成现在进行时,表示“正在写信”。故填writing。
71. I want t eat smething because I feel very ________ [’hʌŋgri].
【答案】hungry
【解析】句意:我想吃东西因为我感到饿了。根据“I want t eat smething”及所给音标提示,可知此处指“饥饿的”,hungry饥饿的,符合语境及音标提示,故填hungry。
72. This kind f trainers is ________[ˈpɒpjələ(r)] amng yung men these days.
【答案】ppular
【解析】句意:这种运动鞋现在很受年轻人的欢迎。根据“is”可知,此空填形容词;根据音标[ˈpɒpjələ(r)]可知,ppular“受欢迎的”符合句意。故填ppular。
B)根据句意和提示,写出所给单词的正确形式。
73. My mther is ________ (做饭) dinner with my father in the kitchen nw.
【答案】cking
【解析】句意:现在,我妈妈正在厨房里和我爸爸一起做晚饭。ck“做饭”,根据“nw”及语境可知,此处表示正在进行的动作,句子时态为现在进行时,应填cking。故填cking。
74. Des yur brther have ________ (一些) interesting cmputer games?
【答案】any
【解析】句意:你哥哥有一些有趣的电脑游戏吗?在疑问句中以及否定句中,通常使用“any”来表示“一些”,而在肯定句中使用“sme”;该句为疑问句,因此使用“any”。故填any。
75. As a teenager, we shuld nt ften eat fd with t much __________ (糖).
【答案】sugar
【解析】句意:作为一个青少年,我们不应该经常吃含糖太多的食物。sugar“糖”,不可数名词。故填sugar。
76. There are tw silk __________ (围巾) n the sfa. Yu can take ne f them away.
【答案】scarves
【解析】句意:沙发上有两条丝巾。你可以拿走其中一个。数词tw后加可数名词复数scarves“围巾”。故填scarves。
77. The new cap matches this pair f blue trainers well. Bth f them are ________ (适合) fr running.
【答案】fit## suitable
【解析】句意:这个新帽子与这双蓝色运动鞋很相配。它们两个都很适合跑步。作be动词are的表语,用形容词fit/suitable“适合的”,故填fit/suitable。
十、根据所给中文完成句子翻译及连词成句(共6小题;每小题1.5分,满分9分)
注意:80题必须自己加标点。
78. 桌子上有三盒牛奶和一些面包。
There ________ n the table.
【答案】are three cartns f milk and sme bread
【解析】对比中英文句子可知,空格处缺少“有三盒牛奶和一些面包”的英文表达。three cartns f milk“三盒牛奶”,and“和”,sme bread“一些面包”。本句是there be句型,根据就近原则,be动词要用are。故填are three cartns f milk and sme bread。
79. 你的妹妹对音乐感兴趣吗?我经常听到她唱歌。
_________________? I ften hear her sing.
【答案】Is yur sister interested in music
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,yur“你的”,形容词性物主代词;sister“妹妹”,可数名词,yur sister“你的妹妹”;be interested in“对……感兴趣”,固定搭配;music“音乐”,名词。此句为一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时,主语是“yur sister”,是第三人称单数,be动词应用is,应将is提至主语前。故填Is yur sister interested in music。
80. 今天是母亲节,孩子们在为他们的母亲准备礼物。
Tday is Mther’s Day, ________ their mthers.
【答案】children are getting presents ready fr
【解析】空处应填“孩子们在为……准备礼物”的英文,children“孩子们”;“为……准备礼物”get presents ready fr sb;根据汉语可知,本句时态是现在进行时,结构为“am/is/are ding”,主语是children,be动词用are。故填children are getting presents ready fr。
81. 在每年万圣节,桑迪总是装扮成老虎。
Sandy ________ Hallween every year.
【答案】always dresses up as a tiger n
【解析】空处表达“总是装扮成老虎”,always“总是”,后跟实义动词;dress up as“装扮成”,a tiger“一只老虎”,与空前的Sandy在数量上一致;节日Hallween前用介词n。时态是一般现在时,主语是Sandy,谓语动词用三单形式。故填always dresses up as a tiger n。
82. 年轻人都喜欢牛仔裤。我们俩今天都穿了蓝色的牛仔裤。
Yung peple really like jeans. ________.
【答案】Bth f us are wearing blue jeans tday##We are bth wearing blue jeans tday
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“我们俩今天都穿了蓝色的牛仔裤”的英文表达。时态为现在进行时,主语“我们俩”为复数,所以结构为are+现在分词;bth f us are/we are bth“我们俩都”;wear blue jeans“穿了蓝色的牛仔裤”,wear的现在分词为wearing;tday“今天”。故填Bth f us are wearing blue jeans tday / We are bth wearing blue jeans tday。
83. sme tea and fruit, her friends, ften, as, a treat, my mther, gives
________________________________________________________.
【答案】My mther ften gives her friends sme tea and fruit as a treat
【解析】根据标点及汉语可知,本句是肯定句,主语是my mther,ften是频度副词,放在实义动词gives之前,her friends作间接宾语,sme tea and fruit作间接宾语,as a treat“作为招待”,固定短语,作状语。故填My mther ften gives her friends sme tea and fruit as a treat“我妈妈经常给她的朋友一些茶和水果作为款待”。
十一、书面表达(共1题;满分10分)
84. 假如你是Shirley,打算向校报的英语栏目投稿,请补全标题并根据下面的内容提示写一篇不少于80词的英语短文,可适当发挥并谈谈良好的生活习惯对你的积极影响。
内容提示:1. What d yu usually have fr meals?
2. Hw ften d yu exercise?
3. Hw many hurs d yu sleep every night?
4. What d yu think f yur living habits?
要求:1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名;
2.短文须包括提示里的所有要点,自拟相关内容并适当发挥。
Gd Living Habits Make Me ________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Gd Living Habits Make Me Happy
I’m Mary. I’m a middle schl student. I think gd living habits are imprtant fr us.
I have a healthy diet. I usually have milk, eggs and bread fr breakfast. Fr lunch, I ften eat meat and vegetables. Fr dinner, I like eating sme fish and vegetables. I d exercise fr 20 minutes every evening. At weekends, I ften play basketball with my friends r g climbing with my family. I sleep fr 9 hurs every night. A gd sleep helps me start a new day.
I think I have a gd living habit. It makes me happy.
A party
What party
They’ll ____13____ a Christmas party this Friday evening.
What time
The party ____14____ at 5:45.
What place
They have the party in the ____15____ hall.
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