九年级全册Section B精品课后作业题

这是一份九年级全册Section B精品课后作业题，共11页。试卷主要包含了Hw　　　　 yu run!等内容，欢迎下载使用。
基础过关全练
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The hst family did their best t make me (feel)at hme.
2.Hw (quick) yu run!
3.Hw exciting the mvie is!It's wrth (watch)again.
4.【人与自我·劳动实践】It is very imprtant fr children (learn) hw t d chres at hme.
5.Yu're suppsed (get) here 20 minutes earlier this time.
Ⅱ.单项选择
6.(2022西藏中考)It's imprtant fr the disabled the ability t make a living.
A.t have B.have
C.having D.has
7.(2022黑龙江龙东地区中考)All the students have gne t the science museum Tm, because he is ill.
A.except B.besides C.expect
8.(2021辽宁丹东中考)—Thank yu fr the yu gave me.
—I'm glad they're helpful.
A.suggestins B.advice
C.news D.infrmatin
9.In Switzerland, yu are expected first befre visiting a friend's huse.
A.call B.t call
C.called D.calling
10.My idea is yurs. I think mine is a little better than yurs.
A.bred with B.different frm
C.full f D.busy with
Ⅲ.短文填词
【人与社会·文化习俗】(2022内蒙古呼和浩特中考)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
It's that time f year again, when red envelpes (信封) are given t and r 11 frm friends and families. Here we explain tw things.
The stry behind giving red envelpes
As yu prbably knw, the Chinese lve the red clr. It's a clr that represents luck, happiness, and gd e 12 . In China, a red envelpe is t 13 called “ya sui qian”.
Accrding t the stry, a mnster named Sui came arund t hurt children n New Year's Eve. T prevent Sui frm c 14 t harm children, parents wuld light candles and pray in the night. And peple started t jin eight cins alng red strings(线) and place them under c 15 pillws (枕头). Sn, it became a traditin. Sui was kept ff by these prtective symbls and finally stpped scaring children.
S why are the envelpes called “ya sui qian”? The c 16 “sui” actually has exactly the same prnunciatin as“祟”(Sui), the mnster's name. These cins were called “ya sui qian”,meaning “lucky mney t keep ff harmful spirits”. As generatins passed, cins were replaced with n 17 and the strings were replaced with envelpes.
Wh gives red envelpes and hw much shuld they give?
If yu have a jb and can make mney, it's time fr yu t start giving ut “ya sui qian”! A general r 18 is that the mre mney yu earn, the mre mney shuld be a 19 t the envelpes.
Accrding t custms, yur parents and grandparents will prbably still k 20 giving yu “ya sui qian” t shw their lve and wishes. Fr yur wn children, yu shuld give frm RMB100 t whatever amunt yu prefer.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
能力提升全练
Ⅳ.单项选择
21.(2023山东东营河口一中期中,33,★☆☆)A lt f museums in China are wrth . If yu have time, yu can chse t g.
A.visited B.visiting C.t visit D.visit
22.(2022湖北黄冈、孝感、咸宁中考,26,★☆☆)—What's yur favrite ?
—Winter. I can make a snwman.
A.subject B.seasn C.animal D.sprt
23.【人与自我·自我管理】(2022山东滨州中考,7,★☆☆)—Dn't be s rude. Yu shuld like a gentleman.
—Srry. I will be mre plite.
A.perfrm B.behave
C.prvide D.cnsider
24.(2022天津中考,31,★☆☆)He thanked me fr the mistakes in his hmewrk.
A.ging ut B.pinting ut
C.turning n D.putting n
25.(2022山东东营三中期中,21,★☆☆)We shuld the friendship that we have develped in the past years.
A.value B.change C.make D.win
26.(2021辽宁抚顺、本溪、辽阳中考,10,★☆☆)—This is s difficult that I want t give up.
—Take it easy. , it takes time t learn smething new.
A.In that case B.Fr example
C.By the way D.After all
Ⅴ.阅读理解
(2023山东梁山期中,★★☆)
The Chngyang Festival falls n the ninth day f the ninth lunar mnth and is als called the Duble Ninth Festival. As bth the mnth and the day are nine, it gt this name. T celebrate the day, peple usually climb muntains and enjy chrysanthemum (菊花).
The festival has a histry f ver 2,000 years. During the Warring States Perid, there was the Chngyang Festival. But it was nly celebrated in the imperial palace. Frm the Han Dynasty, it began t be ppular amng the cmmn peple. The name f the Chngyang Festival first appeared in the Three Kingdms Perid. It was nt fficial. It was nt a festival until the Tang Dynasty. Since then, all the peple have spent the festival with different kinds f activities. In Chinese, nine has the similar prnunciatin with the wrd “jiu”, meaning a lng life. In 1989, the Chinese gvernment set the day as Senirs' Day.
As September has the clear sky and fresh air, it is a very gd time t climb the muntain. There will be a happy sense f excitement by climbing the muntain in this seasn. On the day, enjying chrysanthemum is very ppular as the flwer means a lng life. Drinking chrysanthemum wine is regarded as a way t prevent disasters and bad things. Inserting zhuyu and sticking chrysanthemum are als traditins t avid the bad and keep ut the cld. Eating Chngyang cakes is anther traditin at the festival.(E9501003)
27.Hw did the name “the Duble Ninth Festival” cme?
A.It came frm the wrd “frever”.
B.It came frm a war's name.
C.It came frm the wrd “wine”.
D.It came frm the lunar mnth and day.
28.The underlined wrd “fficial” in Para.2 means “ ” in Chinese.
A.民间的 B.官方的
C.办公室的 D.非正式的
29.What d peple nt d at the Chngyang Festival?
A.Fly kites.
B.Drink chrysanthemum wine.
C.Enjy chrysanthemum and eat cakes.
D.Climb the muntains.
30.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.During the Han Dynasty, the Chngyang Festival was nly celebrated in the imperial palace.
B.Drinking chrysanthemum wine is regarded as the nly way t prevent the bad things.
C.The Chinese prnunciatin f the wrd “nine” and chrysanthemum bth mean a lng life.
D.Senirs' Day was set in 1998.
素养探究全练
Ⅵ.语法填空
【人与社会·文化习俗】(2022四川广元中考)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
China is a large cuntry. It has special cultures with a very lng histry.
Chinese fd plays 31 imprtant rle fr Chinese families. Chinese peple eat their meals with chpsticks. One f the main fds 32 (be) rice. Tea is a favrite drink. Chinese calendar is different frm the ne in 33 (west) cuntries. New Year's Day is in late winter. It is als called the Spring Festival. And it als has sme special 34 (traditin) cultures. Fr example, sweeping the flr 35 New Year's Day sweeps away all the ld year's bad 36 (lucky). The Chinese zdiac, knwn as Sheng Xia, fllws a twelve-year cycle. Each year is 37 (name) after an animal. Fr example, the year that begins in 2022 is the year f the tiger. Chinese is a little difficult language. Chinese writing 38 (develp) fr ver 4,000 years. It has thusands f characters. A character stands fr a wrd and als a 39 (mean). Besides Putnghua, Chinese peple speak sme ther 40 (frm) f the language, and there are many kinds f dialects (方言).
31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
答案全解全析
基础过关全练
Ⅰ 2.quickly 3.watching 4.t learn 5.t get
Ⅱ.6.A 句意:对残疾人来说,有谋生的能力是很重要的。It+be+adj.+fr sb.+t d sth.是固定表达,意为“做某事对某人来说是……的”。故选A。
7.A except除了(不包括);besides除了(包括);expect期待。根据“because he is ill”可知,汤姆病了,所以除了他,别的学生都去了。故选A。
8.A 句意:——感谢你给我的那些建议。——我很高兴它们有所帮助。suggestin建议;advice建议;news新闻;infrmatin信息。根据“they're”可知,设空处是名词的复数,除suggestins外,其余都是不可数名词,故选A。
9.B 句意:在瑞士,你在登门拜访朋友前要先通电话。be expected t d sth.意为“被期待做某事”,故选B。
10.B 根据第二句中“better than yurs”可推知第一句句意为:我的想法与你的不同。be different frm与……不同。故选B。
Ⅲ.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了关于红包的知识。
11.received 句意:又到了每年的这个时候,朋友和家人都会发红包或收到红包。根据“are given t and”可推知,此处指收到红包,receive收到,此处应使用动词过去分词。故填received。
12.energy 句意:这是一种代表幸运、幸福和良好活力的颜色。根据句意可知,此处指良好活力,energy活力,不可数名词。故填energy。
13.traditinally 句意:在中国,红包传统上被称为“压岁钱”。根据句意和常识可知,红包传统上被称为“压岁钱”,traditinally传统上,副词修饰动词。故填traditinally。
14.cming 句意:为了防止祟来伤害孩子,父母会在晚上点蜡烛祈祷。根据句意可知,此处为防止祟来伤害孩子,cme来,frm为介词,后跟动名词。故填cming。
15.children's 句意:人们开始把八枚铜钱用红色的绳子串在一起,放在孩子们的枕头下面。根据句意可知,此处指放在孩子们的枕头下面,children孩子,名词复数,此处使用所有格修饰名词,children后加-'s。故填children's。
16.character 句意:“岁”这个字的发音实际上与怪物的名字“祟” 一样。根据句意可知,此处指“岁”这个字,使用名词character(汉字),应用单数形式。故填character。
17.ntes 句意:随着世代相传,铜钱被纸币取代,绳子被信封取代。根据句意可知,此处指铜钱被纸币取代,nte纸币,应用复数形式表泛指。故填ntes。
18.rule 句意:一般规则是,你赚的钱越多,信封里放的钱就越多。根据句意可知,此处强调一个一般的规则,rule规则,使用单数,故填rule。
19.added 句意:一般的规则是,你赚的钱越多,信封里放的钱就应该越多。be added t“被增加到”,主语the mre mney与动词之间构成被动关系,应用被动语态。故填added。
20.keep 句意:根据习俗,你的父母和祖父母可能还会继续给你“压岁钱”来表达他们的爱和愿望。根据句意可知,此处指继续给你“压岁钱”,keep ding“继续做”,will后跟动词原形。故填keep。
能力提升全练
Ⅳ.21.B sth. be wrth ding意为“某物值得……”,是固定搭配。故选B。
22.B subject学科;seasn季节;animal动物;sprt运动。由答语中的“Winter”可知,问句问“你最喜欢的季节是什么?”。故选B。
23.B 句意:——别这么粗鲁。 你应该表现得像个绅士。——对不起。我会更有礼貌的。perfrm表演;behave表现;prvide提供;cnsider考虑。由句意并结合选项可知应选B。
24.B 句意:他非常感谢我,因为我指出了他作业中的错误。g ut外出;pint ut指出;turn n打开;put n穿上。故选B。
25.A 句意:我们应该珍惜我们过去几年中建立的友谊。value意为“珍视”。故选A。
26.D 句意:——这太难了,我想放弃。——别急。毕竟学习新东西需要花费时间。in that case那样的话;fr example比如;by the way顺便说一下;after all毕竟。设空处用after all符合语境。故选D。
Ⅴ.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。这篇短文主要介绍了重阳节的由来和习俗。
27.D 细节理解题。根据“As bth the mnth and the day are nine,it gt this name.”可知,重阳节这个名字来自农历的九月初九。故选D。
28.B 词义猜测题。根据“It was nt a festival until Tang Dynasty.”可知,在唐代之前重阳节并不是官方的节日,因此fficial表示“官方的”。故选B。
29.A 细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,重阳节的习俗有climb the muntain(爬山),enjy chrysanthemum(赏菊),drink chrysanthemum wine(喝菊花酒),insert zhuyu and stick chrysanthemum(插茱萸和菊花)以及eat Chngyang cakes(吃重阳糕),再结合选项,可确定没有提及选项A“放风筝”。故选A。
30.C 推理判断题。根据“In Chinese,nine has the similar prnunciatin with the wrd ‘jiu’,meaning a lng life.”(在汉语中,“九”和“久”的发音相似,寓意长寿。)以及“On the day,enjying chrysanthemum is very ppular as the flwer means a lng life.”(在这一天,赏菊花是很受欢迎的,因为菊花寓意长寿。)可知,选项C“‘九'的中文发音和菊花都寓意长寿。”描述正确。故选C。
素养探究全练
Ⅵ. [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了悠久的中国传统文化,包括食物、春节习俗、生肖、语言等。
31.an 句意:中餐在中国家庭中扮演着重要的角色。此处表示泛指,应用不定冠词,设空处后的imprtant以元音音素开头。故填an。
32.is 句意:其中一种主要食物是米饭。ne f...短语作主语,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式,且本文使用一般现在时,故填is。
33.western 句意:中国的历法不同于西方国家的历法。设空处应用形容词修饰其后的名词cuntries。west的形容词形式为western,故填western。
34.traditinal 句意:而且它也有一些特殊的传统文化。设空处应用形容词修饰其后的名词cultures。traditin的形容词形式为traditinal。故填traditinal。
35.befre 句意:例如,在新年前扫地可以扫走过去一年的霉运。根据常识可知,中国人在新年之前扫地除尘,寓意扫走过去一年的坏运气。所以设空处应填介词befre。
36.luck 句意:例如,在新年前扫地可以扫走过去一年的霉运。句中bad是形容词,其后应接名词。lucky是形容词,其名词形式为luck。故填luck。
37.named 句意:每年都以一种动物命名。句子主语与动词name之间为被动关系,应用被动语态;is后接过去分词构成被动语态。故填named。
38.has develped 句意:中国的文字已经发展了4,000多年。根据句中时间状语“fr ver 4,000 years”可知,应用现在完成时,主语不可数,故填has develped。
39.meaning 根据空前的不定冠词a可知,此处应填一个单数名词,mean的名词形式为meaning。故填meaning。
40.frms 句意:除了普通话,中国人还说一些其他形式的语言,而且有许多种方言。frm意为“形式”,是可数名词;根据空前的sme ther可知,此处应用其复数形式。故填frms。