鲁教版九年级英语Unit 10 Self Check素养提升练（含解析）（鲁教版（五四制）英语九年级 ）

这是一份鲁教版九年级英语Unit 10 Self Check素养提升练（含解析）（鲁教版（五四制）英语九年级 ），共11页。
Unit 10　I remember meeting all of you in Grade 6.Self Check基础过关全练Ⅰ.从方框中选择合适的词或短语,并用其适当形式填空1.Is it necessary for me 　　　　　　　the meeting? 2.My mother 　　　　　　　what I perform at school. 3.The young man hopes to be rich. He 　　　　　　　　wealth and power. 4.The children were 　　　　　　　　　taking part in outdoor activities. 5.My friend asked me how I 　　　　　　　　　my problems in my life. 6.Do you 　　　　　　　traditional Chinese medicine? 7.　　　　　　　　　 challenges, the future is also full of hope. Ⅱ.单项选择8.【语言能力·表达能力】(2022湖北黄石中考)—Excuse me. Could you tell me 　　　? —Certainly. Go along Center Street and turn left at the second crossing. You will find it.(E93010002)A.where is the nearest shopping mallB.where was the nearest shopping mallC.where the nearest shopping mall isD.where the nearest shopping mall was9.(2022湖北黄石中考)There 　　　a volleyball game next Saturday. If it 　　　, we'll have to put it off.(E93010002) A.is going to be; rainsB.is going to be; will rainC.is going to have; will rainD.is going to have; rains10.【文化意识·文化理解】(2022贵州铜仁中考)—Using serving chopsticks 　　　necessary when eating with others. —That's right.(E93010002)A.is　　　B. are　　　C. was　　　D. were11.【语言能力·理解能力】The old granny lives in a big house 　　　, but she doesn't feel 　　　at all. A. lonely; lonely　　　　　B. alone; lonelyC. lonely; aloneⅢ.语法填空【新素材·“时代楷模”张玉滚】(2022江苏宿迁中考改编)根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整。Zhang Yugun is head of Heihumiao Primary School in Henan Province. He 　12　(be) a person full of love and responsibility(责任). After graduation in 2001, Zhang chose to work in the poor countryside. Over the past 21 years, he 　13　(see) many teachers come and go because of the poor conditions in the village. However, he has stayed on and made every effort to help the children deal with their 　14　(problem). One winter, travelling on the mountain road was much 　15　(difficult) than usual. The school was about to start, but those 　16　(student) books were still in a town outside the village. Then Zhang and another teacher left early in the morning with a shoulder pole(扁担). They carried back kilos of books. When they 　17　(get) to the school, they were both covered in mud(泥), but the books were protected 　18　(good). In 2006, a cement road(水泥路) 　19　(build) in the village. So Zhang started to carry the books with a motorbike. Although four motorbikes broke down, he never 　20　(stop). In order to provide better care for the students whose parents had left the village to find work in the city, Zhang asked his wife to give up her job to help 　21　(cook) and clean for the students. Thanks to the teachers like Zhang, the students in Heihumiao Primary School are able to learn at school and hope for a brighter future. 12.　　　 13.　　　 14.　　　 15.　　　 16.　　　 17.　　　 18.　　　 19.　　　 20.　　　 21.　　　 能力提升全练Ⅳ.单项选择22.(2022山东滨州中考,2,★☆☆)—How did you put together the model plane so perfectly?—It's easy. I just followed the 　　　.  A.instruments　　　　　B.inventionsC.interviews　　　　　D.instructions23.【人与自然·人身安全】(2022黑龙江牡丹江、鸡西地区朝鲜族中考,8,★☆☆)—When we are in danger, we should 　　　. —You are right. We must do it after thinking twice.A.keep our cool　　　　　B.let downC.kick off 24.(2022辽宁营口中考,20,★☆☆)—Shall we go fishing? —　　　. The wind is too strong. Let's stay at home and read books. A.Good idea　　　　　B.I agree with youC.Don't be silly　　　　　D.No problem25.(2023山东青岛三十九中期末,8,★☆☆)Don't be afraid of the problems we meet in our lives. All of them can be 　　　with our wisdom. A.handed out　　　　　B.put outC.found out　　　　　D.worked out26.(2022山东济南莱芜区期末,23,★☆☆)Some of the apples are bad, so please separate them 　　　 the good ones. A.to　　　B.in　　　C.on　　　D.from27.(2022山东青岛市南区期末,5,★☆☆)This plan is well worth 　　　. A.consider　　　　　B.consideringC.considers　　　　　D.to considerⅤ.阅读表达【新素材·太空授课】(2022湖南怀化中考改编,★★☆)阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。Members of Shenzhou XIII gave a science lecture(讲座) to millions of students on December 9, 2021 in the Tiangong space station.The three astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu said hello to students, teachers and other viewers(观众) when the lecture started in the afternoon. They explained their life and work inside the space station.The astronauts made some interesting scientific experiments(实验) in space, such as a “water ball”. They also invited young viewers to do similar experiments along with them. Besides, they answered the questions from students during the lecture.It was the first lecture of the Tiangong Class and more lectures will be held. Such activities will make young people know more about space and love science.28.When did the members of Shenzhou XIII give the lecture?　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 29.How many members are there in Shenzhou XIII ?　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 30.What did the astronauts explain inside the space station?　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 31.Did the astronauts invite young viewers to do similar experiments along with them?　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 32.【新考法·开放性设问】What do you think of the lecture?　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 素养探究全练Ⅵ.信息匹配【思维品质·推断思维】(2022山东高青模拟)下面的材料分别介绍了五位教师的相关情况,请根据A—E校长的要求,帮助他们选择合适的教师。 33.The teacher who taught us geography has been to many places. And he has read many books about the earth. He puts the real life with the knowledge of books together, and he uses these in his class. He often shows some pictures to describe the place we have to know. The real things make us be interested in his class.34.I had heard Miss Swain was strict before. So I was a bit worried about attending her classes. But later, I realized she was a great teacher. She just knew how to control a class. Unlike other teachers, on the last day of our school term, she let us watch a movie instead of studying.35.Mr. Hales is inspiring. He knows his students well and does his best to find the good things out of them. For the more intelligent students, he challenges them to be better. For those who are not so intelligent, he makes them believe they can learn well.36.Mr. Bell is a clever teacher. He is always friendly, making the lessons lively and interesting. He has a great sense of humor and is a great friend to his students. I remember that he used to read my poems and give me some suggestions after school.37.Even though we only had two lessons a week, Mr. Harrison would always allow us to use the practice rooms whenever we wanted:after school or during lunchtime. I had always wanted to make a great achievement in music. So whenever I wrote a piece of music, Mr. Harrison would listen carefully.(E93010003)A.We need a teacher who is more patient and can help students to improve.B.We want a teacher who can make students laugh and give advice to students.C.We need a strict teacher who can control his or her class well.D.We want a teacher who can find the best point of each student.E.We need a teacher who knows many things and experiences the real life.33.　　　 34.　　　 35.　　　 36.　　　 37.　　　答案全解全析基础过关全练Ⅰ.1.to attend　2.is proud of　3.is thirsty for　4.looking forward to　5.dealt with　6.believe in　7.Along withⅡ.8.C　句意:——打扰一下。你能告诉我最近的购物中心在哪里吗?——当然可以。沿着中央大街走,在第二个十字路口向左拐。你就会找到它。tell后缺少直接宾语,用宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除A项和B项;问路用一般现在时,故选C。9.A　句意:下周六将有一场排球比赛。如果下雨,我们将不得不推迟。第一句为there be句型,根据“next Saturday”可知,应用一般将来时;第二句含有if引导的条件状语从句,主句为一般将来时,从句应为一般现在时,故选A。10.A　句意:——与他人一起吃饭时,使用公筷是必要的。——确实如此。此处阐述的是使用公筷的必要性,句子应用一般现在时;动名词作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选A。11.B　句意:这位老奶奶独自住在一个大房子里,但她一点儿也不感觉孤独。在第一空中alone为副词,意为“独自;单独”;lonely为形容词,意为“孤独的;寂寞的”。由句意可知选B。Ⅲ.[语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了小学校长张玉滚的先进事迹。12.is　第一段是讲述张玉滚现在的情况,时态是一般现在时,此句的主语He是第三人称单数,故be动词用is。13.has seen　根据前面的时间状语Over the past 21 years可知,此句时态是现在完成时,根据主语he可知用has seen。14.problems　根据前面的物主代词their可知,此处的名词要用复数形式,故填写problems。15.more difficult　根据后面的than可知此处要用形容词的比较级,difficult是多音节词,故其比较级形式是more difficult。16.students'　此处表达的是“那些学生的书”,表示“某人的”要用名词所有格形式,此处的名词students是复数形式,故其名词所有格形式是students'。17.got　联系前后文可知,在描述这件事时用的是一般过去时,故此处用过去式got。18.well　此处要用副词well修饰动词protected,故此处填写well。19.was built　此处指的是水泥路被建成,故要用被动语态,根据前面的In 2006可知要用一般过去时的被动语态。20.stopped　此处仍然是在讲他过去的先进事迹,故句子时态是一般过去时,故此处填写stopped。21.(to) cook　help to do sth.帮助做某事,其中to可以省略,故此处填写(to) cook。能力提升全练Ⅳ.22.D　句意:——你是怎么把模型飞机拼得这么完美的?——这很简单。我只是按照说明进行操作。instrument乐器;invention发明;interview采访;instructions用法说明。故选D。23.A　考查动词短语辨析。keep one's cool保持冷静;let down使失望;kick off开始。根据答语“我们必须三思而后行”可知前句应表示:当我们面临危险时,我们应该保持冷静。故选A。24.C　Good idea好主意;I agree with you我同意你的想法;Don't be silly别傻了;No problem没问题。根据“The wind is too strong. Let's stay at home and read books.”可知,外面风太大,还是待在家里看书更好。说明不同意去钓鱼,因此应回答“别傻了”。故选C。25.D　句意:不要害怕我们生活中遇到的问题。所有这些都可以用我们的智慧解决。hand out分发;put out扑灭;find out查明;work out解决。故选D。26.D　句意:有些苹果是坏的,所以请把它们与好的苹果分开。separate...from...为固定搭配,意为“把……和……分开”。27.B　n.+be worth doing为固定表达,意为“……值得……”。故选B,Ⅴ.[语篇解读]　本文是一篇新闻报道。本文主要报道了三名宇航员在天宫空间站上进行了科学讲座,介绍了讲座的内容以及学生的收获。28.On December 9, 2021.　根据“Members of Shenzhou ? gave a science lecture to millions of students on December 9, 2021 in the Tiangong space station.”可知,在2021年12月9日进行的讲座。29.Three/3.　根据“The three astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu said hello to students”可知,神舟十三号有三名成员。30.They explained their life and work inside the space station.　根据 “They explained their life and work inside the space station.”可知,他们解释了他们在空间站里的生活和工作。31.Yes, they did.　根据“They also invited young viewers to do similar experiments along with them.”可知,他们还邀请年轻观众一起做类似的实验,故此处应作肯定回答。32.I think the lecture is meaningful and educational. We can learn more about the space from it.　开放性题目,答案合理即可。素养探究全练Ⅵ.[语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了五位性格不同、风格不同的老师。33.E　根据“The teacher who taught us geography...and he uses these in his class.”可知,地理老师去过很多地方,读过很多书,并且把现实生活和书本上的知识结合在一起,因此选项 E“我们需要一位博学多识,体验真实生活的老师。”与之对应。故选E。34.C　根据“I had heard Miss Swain was strict before.”和“She just knew how to control a class.”可知,这位老师很严厉并且知道如何控制好课堂,因此选项C“我们需要一位可以控制好课堂的严厉的老师。”与之对应。故选C。35.D　根据“He knows his students well and does his best to find the good things out of them....he makes them believe they can learn well.”可知,这位老师很了解他的学生,并且尽最大的努力让他们发挥自己的长处,因此选项D“我们想要一位可以发现每个学生闪光点的老师。”与之对应。故选D。36.B　根据“He has a great sense of humor and is a great friend to...some suggestions after school.”可知,这位老师很有幽默感,而且能给学生提建议,因此选项B“我们想要一位能够让学生大笑并且能给学生建议的老师。”与之对应。故选B。37.A　根据“I have always wanted to make a great achievement in music. So whenever I wrote a piece of music, Mr. Harrison would listen carefully.”可知,这位老师总是很认真地听我的音乐,帮助我提升,因此选项A“我们需要一位更有耐心并且能帮助学生进步的老师。”与之对应。故选A。look forward to, be proud of, deal with,attend, be thirsty for, believe in, along with