沪教牛津版（2024）九年级下册Unit 6 Caring for your health精品测试题

这是一份沪教牛津版（2024）九年级下册Unit 6 Caring for your health精品测试题，共9页。
1.(2022福建中考)As sn as the natinal her came int the hall,everyne became and std up t welcme him.
A.tired B.cheerful C.upset
2.(2022广西贵港中考改编)—Amy, dn't frget yur hat when yu g ut. It's t ht utside.
—Dn't wrry, Mm. I will.
A.wear B.wears C.t wear D.wearing
3.(2022辽宁沈阳铁西区一模)After he graduated, my brther RRRR t play fr anther basketball team.
A.frced B.has frced
C.was frced D.was frcing
4.(2023辽宁沈阳雨田教育集团)He said he wuld cme t see us RRRR the next afternn.
A.smetime B.sme time
C.smetimes D.sme times
5.(2023辽宁沈阳二模)We haven't decided we will take a trip t the beach this summer hliday.
A.whether B.which
C.where D.what
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)
【新素材·牙齿健康】(2023天津中考)
Tm had a bad tthache. His mther wanted t take him t the dentist's(牙科诊所), but he 6 . He was afraid f the 7 when the dentist had t extract(拔出) his tth. Tm's mther tld him that if he did nt visit the dentist, the pain wuld get 8 . At last, Tm had t agree.
There were nt many peple at the dentist's. 9 , it was Tm's turn. He walked nervusly int the rm and sat dwn. The dentist lked 10 and said hell t him with a smile. He asked Tm t 11 his muth. And then he tld Tm that he had t extract the bad tth. The dentist gave Tm an injectin(注射) and 12 him that he wuld nt feel any pain.
Tm really did nt feel any pain. Then the dentist advised Tm t brush his teeth twice a day and taught him the 13 way f brushing his teeth. He als tld Tm nt t eat t many sweet things 14 his teeth wuld be healthy.
After that, Tm 15 hw imprtant it was t prtect his teeth.
B.refused C.ndded D.jked
B.trust C.success D.training
B.smallerC.warmer D.wrse
B.RecentlyC.Sn D.Especially
B.friendlyC.nisy D.careless
B.shut C.pen D.cver
B.askedC.warned D.prmised
B.braveC.weak D.rich
B.s thatC.r D.whether
B.hpedC.realised D.guessed
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题3分,共24分)
A
【跨学科·音乐】(2022四川眉山中考改编)
D yu have difficulty falling asleep at night? If s, here is a piece f advice fr yu: Listen t sme sft music.
Scientists have fund that sft music can help t imprve sleep quality and quantity(量). This wrks fr sleepers f all ages, and even fr thse with sleeping prblems. Sft music can help us fall asleep better, wake up less during the night and feel mre relaxed in the mrning. Yu may nt ntice the effects(功效) vernight, thugh. It culd take as many as several weeks t see sme imprvements.
Why can sft music help us sleep better? The reasns aren't clear yet. It may cnnect with the relaxing effect f a gd sng. Music can have real physical effects, t. Sft music can lwer ur heart rate(心率)and slw dwn ur breathing. This prepares us fr sleep.
Scientists say that fr mst peple, music that has 70 beats(节拍) per minute(bpm) wrks best. Classical, jazz and flk music are usually mre effective than ther musical styles. Familiar sngs wrk well, t. Yu may need t test t make yur wn playlists. If yu are nt sure hw many beats a sng has in a minute, yu can find ut by entering its title int sngbpm.cm. And remember t get vlume(音量) right. Make sure that the final piece is gradually slwing dwn. Or yu may be wken up by the sudden silence.
It's very imprtant t get enugh high-quality sleep. Befre yu g t bed tnight, play sme sft music. Then, just prepare t be sent int dreamland.
16.It is fund that sft music can sleep.
A.help peple f all ages
B.nly help peple under the age f 15
C.nly help peple with sleeping prblems
D.nly help peple wh are experiencing lts f stress
17.Accrding t the article, it may take as lng as befre yu ntice the effects f sft music.
A.several hurs B.several nights
C.several weeks D.several mnths
18.Hw can we wrk ut hw many beats a sng has in a minute?
A.By cmparing it with a 70-bpm sng.
B.By entering the sng's title int sngbpm.cm.
C.By finding ut whether it can help us fall asleep.
D.By cunting ur heart rate while listening t the sng.
19.What is the article mainly abut?
A.Peple with sleeping prblems.
B.The rle f music in ur daily lives.
C.Hw sft music can imprve ur sleep.
D.The imprtance f getting enugh sleep.
B
【跨学科·生物】(2023安徽中考改编)
What makes yu fall asleep?The main cause is yur bdy clck, a time-keeper inside yur bdy. But hw t cntrl and use yur bdy clck?Scientists suggested having a shwer befre ging t bed. Having a shwer arund an hur befre ging t bed culd help yu sleep better.
A warm shwer helps yu relax, and then after it warms yu up, and yur cre(核心) bdy temperature drps. This encurages yu t fall asleep mre quickly and sleep mre sundly.
A study in 2019 said that a water temperature f abut 40℃ t 43℃ prduces the best-quality(最优质的) sleep. After peple lie dwn, mst f them take abut 20 minutes t fall asleep. Hwever, if yu have a shwer ne t tw hurs befre ging t bed, yu will fall asleep 10 minutes earlier.
Cre bdy temperature drps naturally befre yu sleep, then drps further during the night. It rises again as yu wake up. It is thught that taking a warm shwer will speed up the drp in temperature befre ging t bed, as it brings bld t the surface f the bdy, and then the heat is given ff.
20.In rder t sleep better, peple can befre ging t bed accrding t scientists.
A.sleep an hur earlier
B.jump int bed
C.have a warm shwer
D.set a time clck
21.What des the underlined wrd “sundly” prbably mean?
A.Deeply. B.Prly. C.Kindly. D.Slwly.
22.Which water temperature prduces the best-quality sleep accrding t the study?
A.44.2℃. B.41.5℃. C.36.4℃. D.32.4℃.
23.In which part f a newspaper can yu find the text?
A.Art. B.Weather. C.Histry. D.Health.
Ⅳ.语法填空(每小题2分,共20分)
【新独家原创】【人与自我·健康生活】
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号中所给单词的适当形式。
Hi, I'm Alex, a Teens writer frm the UK. Here, I help slve Teens readers' prblems. I hpe I can help with yur prblems.
24. 25. 26. 27. 28.
29. 30. 31. 32. 33.
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词(每小题2分,共10分)
34.【思维品质·创造思维】(2022广东广州华南师大附中一模)老师建议他用不同的方式处理自己的困难。
The teacher advised him t in a different way.
35.(2023广东广州天河区一模)这项研究想要了解人们在日常生活中能否得到足够多的锻炼。
The study wants t knw enugh exercise in their daily life.
36.(2022广东广州南海中学一模)该把所有的忧虑都抛在后面。
All the wrries .
37.【人与自我·健康生活】(2022广东广州南海中学一模)约翰太忙于工作了, 以至于没时间锻炼身体。
Jhn was his wrk he had n time t d exercise.
38.(2022广东广州一中教育集团二模)打扰一下,你能告诉我该把这本书放在哪里吗?
Excuse me. Culd yu tell me this bk?
Ⅵ.书面表达(共16分)
【人与自我·健康生活】(2022辽宁沈阳四十三中零模)
随着生活水平的日益提高,人们对于健康饮食越来越重视。新学期伊始,校学生会将举办以重视健康饮食为主题的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛。
内容包括:
1.重视健康饮食的原因;
2.健康饮食包括哪些方面(远离垃圾食品,保持均衡饮食,进餐要按时等);
3.号召同学们重视健康饮食。
注意:
1.词数80—100,开头已经为你写好,不计入总词数;
2.短文需包括所给信息,可以适当增加细节,以使行文流畅。
Dear fellw students,
With the develpment f sciety, peple pay mre and mre attentin t a healthy diet.






答案全解全析
Ⅰ.1.B 根据“std up t welcme him”可知,每个人都变得高兴起来,故选B。
2.C 设空处所在句句意:埃米,你出去的时候别忘了戴帽子。frget t d sth.意为“忘记去做某事”;frget ding sth.意为“忘记做了某事”。根据语境可知选C。
3.C be frced t d sth.意为“被迫做某事”,故选C。
4.A 句意:他说他将在第二天下午的某个时间来看我们。smetime某个时候;sme time一段时间;smetimes间或,有时;sme times几次。根据“see next afternn”可知是在第二天下午某个不确定的时间来看我们,故选A。
5.A 句意:我们还没有决定今年暑假是否去那个海滩旅行。根据句意可知选A。
Ⅱ.[语篇解读] 本文介绍了汤姆去看牙医的经历。通过看牙医,汤姆意识到了保护牙齿的重要性。
6.B 由but及“At last, Tm had t agree.”可判断出他拒绝了,故选B。
7.A 由“He was afraid”可推知汤姆害怕拔牙时的疼痛,故选A。
8.D 由“if he did nt visit the dentist”可推知,如果他(汤姆)不去看牙医,疼痛会越来越严重,故选D。
9.C 由前句“There were nt many peple at the dentist's.”可判断,不久就轮到汤姆了,故选C。
10.B 由设空处后面的“said hell t him with a smile”可判断,这个牙医看上去很友好,故选B。
11.C 结合语境可推知他(牙医)叫汤姆张开嘴,故选C。
12.D 由“Tm really did nt feel any pain.”可推知,牙医保证他不会感到任何疼痛,故选D。
13.A 由“Then the dentist”及“taught him f brushing his teeth”可推知是牙医教给汤姆正确的刷牙方法,故选A。
14.B “his teeth wuld be healthy”是“nt t eat t many sweet things”的结果,故选B。
15.C 句意:之后,汤姆意识到了保护自己的牙齿是多么重要。根据句意可知选C。
Ⅲ. A
[语篇解读] 本文介绍了轻音乐如何改善我们的睡眠。
16.A 细节理解题。根据“Scientists have fund that sft music can even fr thse with sleeping prblems.”可知,轻音乐可以在睡眠方面帮助任何年龄段的人,故选A。
17.C 细节理解题。根据“It culd take as many as several weeks t see sme imprvements.”可知,你可能需要几周的时间才能看到改善,故选C。
18.B 细节理解题。根据“If yu are nt title int sngbpm.cm.”可知,如果你不确定一首歌在一分钟内有多少节拍,你可以在专门的网站中输入它的名称来找到答案,故选B。
19.C 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了轻音乐如何改善我们的睡眠,故选C。
B
[语篇解读] 本文介绍了睡前洗澡对睡眠的好处。
20.C 细节理解题。从第一段中的“Scientists suggested having a shwer befre ging t bed. Having a shwer arund an hur befre ging t bed culd help yu sleep better.”可知,为了睡得更好,科学家建议人们上床睡觉之前洗个热水澡。故选C。
21.A 词义猜测题。从第二段可知,一个热水澡会帮助你放松并让你的核心体温下降,由此推知这会促使你睡得更快和更香。结合备选词可知选A。
22.B 细节理解题。从第三段中的“A study in 2019 said that a water temperature f abut 40℃ t 43℃ prduces the best-quality sleep.”可知,2019年的一项研究表明,约40℃到43℃的水温会产生最优质的睡眠。故选B。
23.D 推理判断题。本文介绍了睡前洗澡能促使人们睡得更好。由此推知,这篇文章应该会出现在报纸的健康版块中。故选D。
Ⅳ.[语篇解读] 本文展示了读者Julian的个人问题以及作家Alex对他的回复。
24.feeling 不定冠词a修饰名词,又根据anxiety可知是一种感觉,故填feeling。
25.t get “It's +形容词+fr sb.+t d sth.”意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”,故填t get。
26.with deal with意为“处理,应对”,故填with。
27.daily 设空处修饰名词,应用day的形容词形式daily(日常的)。
28.t manage “find it+形容词+t d sth.”意为“发现做某事是……的”,故填t manage。
29.t rganize decide t d sth.意为“决定做某事”,故填t rganize。
30.drew 根据上下文可知设空处应用一般过去时,draw的过去式是drew,故填drew。
31.with 意为“用……填充……”,故填with。
32.t lk frward t意为“期待,盼望”,故填t。
33.recrding by ding意为“通过做……”,故填recrding。
Ⅴ with his difficulties
35.if/whether peple can get/take/d
36.shuld be left behind
37.s busy with;that
38.where I shuld put
Ⅵ.One pssible versin:
Dear fellw students,
With the develpment f sciety, peple pay mre and mre attentin t a healthy diet. It is ne f the mst imprtant parts f healthy lifestyles. But hw d we have a healthy diet?
As the saying ges, “Bread is the staff f life.” Eating healthily and deliciusly is the gal we pursue. Frm my pint f view, in rder t build healthy eating habits, we shuld eat mre vegetables and less junk fd because vegetables are rich in vitamins. T much junk fd can lead t besity, which is harmful t health. Besides, we shuld fcus n a balanced diet, which assures us the necessary nutritin. N matter what happened, dn't break the law f the riginal life, and eat n time.
All abve are my thughts abut having a healthy diet. If we can d them accrdingly, ur bdy will becme much better and healthier.
Dear Alex,
As a busy high schl student, I ften fall int a 24 (feel) f anxiety (焦虑) that lasts a lng time. It's hard fr me 25 (get) ut f it and just try t carry n with life. Hw d I deal 26 this situatin?
Julian
Hi Julian,
When I was in high schl, I had a lt f stress. Watching my 27 (day) diary filling with hmewrk, after-schl activities and many ther prjects left me feeling anxius. I fund it difficult 28 (manage) my free time r even think abut my path (道路) fr the future.
Then I decided 29 (rganize) my time better. I 30 (draw) a large chart (图表) n an A3 piece f paper. Each rw(排) had seven bxes(方框;长方格) fr each day f the week. The number f clumns (列) matched the number f weeks I had until my last exam. I filled every bx 31 the subjects I wuld study that day as well as ther activities I wuld d. I als made sure t create sme break days fr me t lk frward 32 .
Lking back n my experience, I wuld recmmend (建议) better rganizing yur life by 33 (recrd) what yu shuld d.
Alex