河北省邢台市信都区2024-2025学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份河北省邢台市信都区2024-2025学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试卷（解析版），共23页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分)
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语(共5题；每题1分，满分5分)
1. A. Enjy yur hliday.B. Yu’re welcme.C. The same t yu.
【答案】A
【原文】I’m ging back t China fr the Spring Festival.
2. A. Nt really.B. It’s very kind f yu.C. I agree with yu.
【答案】C
【原文】We shuld plant mre trees in the city.
3. A. Great, thank yu.B. Nt at all.C. It’s true.
【答案】A
【原文】Shall I give yu a hand with yur wrk?
4. A. Very well.B. Sunds gd.C. Dn’t mentin it.
【答案】A
【原文】Hw are yu getting alng with yur new classmates?
5. A. Srry, I wn’t.B. OK, I will.C. Of curse.
【答案】A
【原文】Please dn’t make the same mistake next time.
第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13题；每题1分，满分13分)
6. Wh are they talking abut?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Culd yu tell me smething abut the man in the picture?
W: Sure. He was a great explrer in the Ming Dynasty. And he led seven cean jurneys in his life.
Q: Wh are they talking abut?
7. What des a man ften give a wman if he lves her?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】M: When a man falls in lve with a wman, he ften gives her rses, why?
W: Because rses stand fr lve, peace, curage and friendship.
Q: What des a man ften give a wman if he lves her?
8. Wh are the tw speakers?
A. Neighbrs.B. Old classmates.C. A teacher and her student.
9. What is Jane’s jb nw?
A. A dctr.B. A teacher.C. A dancer.
【答案】8. B 9. B
【原文】M: Jane, nice t see yu.
W: Nice t see yu, t.
M: We haven’t seen each ther since we graduated in tw thusand. Hw’s everything ging?
W: Pretty gd. I’m a teacher nw. I’m happy t be with my students.
Q: Wh are the tw speakers?
Q: What is Jane’s jb nw?
10. When des the prgram Animal Wrld start?
A. At 9:00 p.m.B. At 9:00 a.m.C. At 1:00 p.m.
11. What d we knw frm the dialg?
A. Bth f them lve watching ftball matches.
B. Neither f them likes watching ftball matches.
C. The dialg is nt happening at hme.
【答案】10. A 11. A
【原文】W: D yu want t watch TV tnight, Sam?
M: Well, there’s nthing interesting n.
W: I’d like t see that prgram animal wrld.
M: Oh, I frgt that it was tnight. I want t see it, t.
W: It cmes at nine ’clck.
M: Are there any ther interesting prgrams?
W: Yes, a ftball match.
M: Oh, great. Let’s watch it.
Q: When des the prgram animal wrld start?
Q: What d we knw frm the dialgue?
12. Wh is Amy?
A. Jack’s friend.B. Jane’s friend.C. Jane’s teacher.
13. Why des everyne like Amy?
A. Because she is ften friendly t thers.
B. Because she enjys studying.
C. Because they have the same interests.
14. What is Jack ging t d?
A. T jin a club.B. T intrduce Amy.C. T g fr a picnic.
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C
【原文】M: Jane, D yu knw, Amy?
W: Yes, f curse. We met at an evening party and then we saw each ther quite ften. We have the same interests, s we d a lt f things tgether. We enjy studying tgether.
M: Is Amy a friendly girl?
W: Yes, She is. She is friendly and kind, and she ften helps thers. That’s why she has s many friends. Everyne likes her.
M: Can yu intrduce her t me?
W: Sure, Jack. There is ging t be a picnic this Sunday in green park. I will d that if yu jin us.
M: That will be fine.
Q: Wh is Amy?
Q: Why des everyne like Amy?
Q: What is Jack ging t d?
15. Where will they stay this Saturday?
A. Jasn’s hme.B. The girl’s hme.C. Their schl.
16. What will they d this Saturday afternn?
A. Take sme phts.B. Learn t print.C. Play chess.
17. Wh taught the girl t use the 3D-printer?
A. Her father.B. Her mther.C. Her brther.
18. What will Jasn print?
A. A sprts car mdel.B. A schl mdel.C. A basketball mdel.
【答案】15. B 16. C 17. C 18. A
【原文】W: Hi, Jasn. Wuld yu like t cme ver t my hme this Saturday?
M: Yes, I’d like t. What are we ging t d tgether?
W: My father bught a three-D printer. We can use it t print smething. And in the afternn we can play chess.
M: I can’t believe it. Yu really have a three-D printer?
W: Sure. I tk a pht fr it yesterday. Lk at it.
M: It’s wnderful. D yu knw hw t use it?
W: Yes, my brther tld me hw t use it yesterday.
M: This is s exciting. Can I use it t print a sprts car mdel?
W: Sure. Yu can print anything yu want. I want t print a schl mdel.
Q: Where will this stay this Saturday?
Q: What will they d this Saturday afternn?
Q: Wh taught the girl t use the three d printer?
Q: What will Jasn print?
第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7题；每题1分，满分7分)
19. What is the purpse f the speaker?
A. T tell visitrs sme rules.
B. T invite peple t visit the park.
C. T intrduce the park t visitrs.
20. Where can visitrs g t ask fr help if they can’t find their children?
A. The wrker’s ffice.B. The service center.C. The infrmatin desk.
21. What are visitrs nt allwed t d?
A. Enjy fd at the service center.
B. Have drinks in the area.
C. Play with their children.
【答案】19. A 20. C 21. B
【原文】Hell, everyne. T make sure that yu’re safe here in the water park, please take time t listen t the rules carefully. Dn’t run arund. It is dangerus. D nt leave yur children alne. If yu can’t find yur children, yu can call the infrmatin desk t ask fr help. Take care f yur things and dn’t leave them. Yu can ask ur wrkers t lk after them if needed. Dn’t bring anything made f glass int the area. It is easily brken when yu fall. Drinks in the area are nt allwed because we want t keep these planes clean. There’s a service center fr yu t have fd and drinks. Ok. S much fr that. Hpe yu’ll have fun here.
Q: What is the purpse f the speaker?
Q: Where can visitrs g t ask fr help if they can’t find their children?
Q: What are visitrs nt allwed t d?
22. Hw lng will Jack d mrning reading in the winter vacatin?
A. 20 minutes.B. 30 minutes.C. 60 minutes.
23. What is Jack weak in?
A. English.B. Math.C. Sprts.
24. What sprt will Jack d in the afternn?
A. Running.B. Ftball.C. Basketball.
25. Wh will help take ut the rubbish?
A. Paul.B. Jack.C. Tim.
【答案】22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A
【原文】I’m Jack. Winter vacatin is cming. Here are my plans. First, I need thirty minutes mrning reading t imprve my English reading skills every day. I’m ging t spend tw hurs ding my hmewrk and anther hur studying math, which I am weak in. Secnd, t stay in gd health, ding sprts every day is necessary. I’ll play basketball in the afternn. Third, I want t help my mm with the husewrk with my brthers. Tim will sweep the flr, Paul will take ut the rubbish and I’ll ck fd. I think I will have a happy and relaxing winter hliday.
Q: Hw lng will Jack d mrning reading in the winter vacatin?
Q: What is Jack weak in?
Q: What sprt will Jack d in the afternn?
Q: Wh will help take ut the rubbish?
第四节 (共5题；每题1分，满分5分)
听短文填空
【答案】26. 10/ten 27. interview 28. cmmunicate 29. website 30. rules
【原文】Are yu gd at writing and fnd f wrking fr a newspaper? Daily News is lking fr ten students aged between twelve and eighteen in ur city. They will jin the Kate reprter team. What d they d in the team? Well, the Kate reprters have t interview all kinds f peple in the city. Write news reprts and use different ways t cmmunicate with readers. S, hw can yu enter the team? Visit the newspaper ffice’s website and fill in a frm nline. Be sure t read the rules and share them with yur parents. It is imprtant that yur parents agree with yur decisin. Yur frm must be finished by June the nineteenth. Gd luck.
第一节 完形填空(共10题；每题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Times change! ____31____ I heard that the Bright Bkstre was clsing, I was sad. The bkstre had been in the neighbrhd fr 50 years, and it was a great place where peple culd cnnect with each ther thrugh their lve f bks.
When I met Tim, the stre’s wner, he tld me it was difficult t run a traditinal bkstre. Mst yung peple preferred reading e-bks r reading ____32____. Childhd memries came back t me s ____33____. A grup f us ften went t the bkstre. We lked at the new bks and ____34____ hurs reading there. Tim encuraged us t share ur ideas by writing them n a large bard.
A few mnths later, I was back and was ____35____ t see that the Bright Bkstre was still pen fr business. It seemed as ld as befre, but inside it was like a different wrld. In an area, a bk reading was ging n. Nearby, sme readers were sharing their ideas n a screen ____36____ the large bard. Sme were reading n cmputers. It even had a cffee shp ____37____ nice fd. Clearly, the Bright Bkstre was in gd, creative hands.
Tim tld me that there were mre cmmunity events in the cffee shp such as bk readings and even cncerts and mvie nights. The bkstre was turned ____38____ a place where the bk lvers gt tgether and shared ideas and experiences.
“Well, as yu can see, technlgy and creativity have brught my ld bkstre int the 21st century! I’m s glad t see that ____39____ I wanted fr the cmmunity is still here,” said Tim.
N matter hw times ____40____, there are always peple wh lve reading. With the develpment f technlgy, traditinal bkstres shuld als change in a creative way.
31. A. IfB. UntilC. WhenD. Unless
32. A. nlineB. nearbyC. insideD. behind
33. A. widelyB. ludlyC. clearlyD. badly
34. A. suggestedB. spentC. requiredD. wrked
35. A. wiseB. patientC. surprisedD. relaxed
36. A. instead fB. accrdingC. becauseD. acrss frm
37. A. sellingB. guardingC. increasingD. dividing
38. A. fB. withC. frmD. int
39. A. nthingB. everythingC. everybdyD. nbdy
40. A. changeB. seeC. stpD. spread
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. A
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了作者对一家书店的怀念，以及书店在时代变革中是如何通过创新保持活力的。
【31题详解】
句意：当我听说光明书店要关门时，我很难过。
If如果；Until直到……；When当……时；Unless除非。根据“I heard that the Bright Bkstre was clsing”和“I was sad”可知，在听到书店关门那一刻时，我感到难过，表示“当……时候”。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意：大多数年轻人更喜欢阅读电子书或在线阅读。
nline在网上；nearby在附近；inside在里面；behind在后面。根据“Sme were reading n cmputers.”可知，年轻人喜欢线上阅读。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意：童年的记忆如此清晰地浮现在我的脑海中。
widely广泛地；ludly大声地；clearly清晰地；badly糟糕地。根据“A grup f us ften went t the bkstre. We lked at the new bks”可知，作者清晰地回忆出了有关书店的事情。故选C。
【34题详解】
句意：我们看着新书，在那里读了好几个小时。
suggested建议；spent花费；required需要；wrked工作。根据“ reading there”可知，spend time ding sth.表示“花费时间做某事”。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意：几个月后，我又回来了，惊奇地发现光明书店还在营业。
wise聪明的；patient耐心的；surprised惊奇的；relaxed放松的。根据“the Bright Bkstre was still pen”可知，看到书店没关门很惊讶。故选C。
【36题详解】
句意：旁边，一些读者在屏幕上分享他们的想法，而不是在大黑板上。
instead f代替，而不是；accrding根据；because因为；acrss frm在对面。根据“sme readers were sharing their ideas n a large bard.”可知，读者现在不用在黑板上分享想法了，而是通过屏幕分享。屏幕取代了黑板。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意：甚至有一个咖啡店在卖美味的食物。
selling卖；guarding保卫；increasing加速；dividing分开。根据“It even had a cffee fd”可知，这里是咖啡店卖东西。故选A。
【38题详解】
句意：书店变成了爱书人士聚在一起分享想法和经验的地方。
f……的；with和……；frm来自……；int到……里面。根据“The bkstre was place”可知，turn sth. int sth.“把某物变成……”。故选D。
【39题详解】
句意：我很高兴看到我想为社区做的一切都还在这里。
nthing没有什么；everything一切；everybdy每个人；nbdy没有人。根据“is still here”可知，书店没关门，一切都还在。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意：无论时间如何改变，总有人喜欢阅读。
change改变；see看见；stp停止；spread传播。根据“N matter hw times...”可知，这里指时间变化。故选A。
第二节 短文填空(共15题；每题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
As Grade 9 students, there are many difficulties in ur lives and studies. What shuld we d in face f them? Shall we run away frm them? ____41____ shall we g ut t deal with them? We must think ____42____ (tw) befre acting.
First f all, we shuld regard them as challenges and face them ____43____ (brave). It’s a gd chance t imprve urselves. Secndly, we must step ut f ur cmfrt zne and try ____44____ (slve) these difficulties step by step. It truly requires curage and ____45____ (cnfident) t defeat them. Nthing ____46____ (be) impssible if we keep n trying. It is necessary and imprtant fr us t listen carefully in class and take ____47____ active part in all kinds f practice. We shuld als cperate with ur ____48____ (partner) r team members sincerely. Mst imprtantly, we must cncentrate urselves while ____49____ (study). Once I ____50____ (d) badly in English. But I ____51____ (imprve) a lt since I changed my methds and attitude (态度) f learning. The harder we wrk, the ____52____ (gd) future we will have. Only ____53____ this way can we becme mre capable and cnfident. There’s n shrt cut.
Whatever challenges we may face, we shuld always remember we study nt nly fr ____54____ (we) wn future but fr ur cuntry. Strng yuth, strng cuntry. Let’s g n fighting until we ____55____ (success). Cme n, guys!
【答案】41. Or 42. twice 43. bravely 44. t slve 45. cnfidence 46. is
47. an 48. partners 49. studying 50. did 51. have imprved 52. better
53. in 54. ur 55. succeed
【语篇解读】文章主要介绍了九年级的学生如何面对生活和学习中的困难的建议。
【41题详解】
句意：还是我们全力以赴应对它们？根据空格前后句之间的句意可知，两句是选择关系，应用r连接，且首字母大写。故填Or。
【42题详解】
句意：我们必须在行动前三思。根据“think”可知，think twice“三思”。故填twice。
【43题详解】
句意：首先，我们应该把它们当做挑战，并且勇敢地面对它们。根据“face them...”可知，此处应用副词bravely“勇敢地”修饰动词face。故填bravely。
【44题详解】
句意：第二，我们必须走出我们的舒适区，然后尽力一步一步地解决这些困难。try t d sth.意为“尽力做某事”。故填t slve。
【45题详解】
句意：打败它们真的需要勇气和自信。根据“curage and...”可知，此处应填名词和curage并列，cnfidence“自信，信心”，名词。故填cnfidence。
【46题详解】
句意：如果我们继续努力，没有什么是不可能的。句中时态为一般现在时，主语是不定代词，动词用三单形式。故填is。
【47题详解】
句意：我们在课堂上认真听讲并积极参与各种练习是必要且重要的。take an active part in“积极参加”，是固定短语。故填an。
【48题详解】
句意：我们应该和我们的同伴或者成员真诚合作。根据“ur...”可知，这里指我们的同伴，partner应用复数形式。故填partners。
【49题详解】
句意：最重要的是，我们必须在学习的时候集中注意力。根据“we must cncentrate urselves while...”可知，这里表示“当我们在学习的时候”，该从句和主句主语一致，即填we are ding，此处可以省略we are，故填studying。
【50题详解】
句意：有一次，我在英语中表现很差。根据“nce”可知， 此处介绍过去发生的事情，时态用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填did。
【51题详解】
句意：但是，自从我改变了我学习的方法和态度后，我提高了很多。根据“But lt since I changed...”可知，since引导的从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，主语是I，助动词用have。故填have imprved。
【52题详解】
句意：我们工作越努力，我们的未来就越美好。根据“The harder we wrk, we will have.”可知，此处是“the+比较级+比较级”结构，表示“越……就越……”，gd的比较级为better“更好”。故填better。
【53题详解】
句意：只有用这种方式，我们才能变得更有能力和自信。in this way“用这种方式”，介词短语。故填in。
【54题详解】
句意：无论我们面临什么样的挑战，我们都应该永远记住，我们学习不仅是为了我们自己的未来，也是为了我们的国家。根据“ future”可知，此处指的是“为了我们的未来”，ur“我们的”。故填ur。
【55题详解】
句意：让我们继续战斗直到成功。根据“Let’s g n fighting until we...”可知，此处指的是“直到成功”，空处缺谓语动词，时态用一般现在时，主语为we，动词用原形succeed“成功”。故填succeed。
第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15题；每题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcme t Hlker Hall & Gardens
Visitr Infrmatin
Hw t Get t Hlker
By Car: Fllw brwn signs n A590 frm J36, M6. Travel times: Windermere—20 minutes, Kendal—25 minutes, Lancaster—45 minutes, Manchester—1 hur 30 minutes.
By Rail: The nearest statin is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains t Carnfrth, Lancaster and Prestn fr cnnectins t majr cities & airprts.
Opening Times
Sunday— Friday (clsed n Saturday) 11:00 a. m.—4:00 p. m., 30th March—2nd Nvember.
Admissin Charges
Special Events
Prducers’ Market 13th April
Jin us t taste a variety f fresh lcal fd and drinks. Meet the prducers and get sme excellent recipe ideas.
Hlker Garden Festival 30th May
The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great shw f the very best f gardening, making it ne f the mst ppular events in gardening.
Natinal Garden Day 28th August
Hlker nce again pens its gardens in aid f the disadvantaged. Fr just a small dnatin yu can take a tur with ur garden guide.
Winter Market 8th Nvember
This is an event fr all the family. Walk amng a variety f shps selling gifts while enjying a live music shw and nice street entertainment.
56. Hw lng des it prbably take a turist t drive t Hlker frm Manchester?
A. 20 minutes.B. 25 minutes.C. 45 minutes.D. 90 minutes.
57. Hw much shuld a member f a tur grup pay t visit t Hall & Gardens?
A. £12.00.B. £9.00.C. £8.00.D. £5.50.
58. Which event will yu g t if yu want t see a live music shw?
A. Prducers’ Market. B. Hlker Garden Festival.
C. Natinal Garden Day. D. Winter Market.
【答案】56. D 57. B 58. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了到达Hlker Hall & Gardens的方式、参观时间、参观费用和特殊活动。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hw t Get t Hlker”部分中的“By Car: ……Travel times: …Manchester—1 hur 30minutes”可知，游客从曼彻斯特开车到Hlker大约用一个半小时，也就是90分钟。故选D。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Admissin Charges”部分中“Hall&Gardens”—列与“Grups”一行的交叉点可知，旅游团的一个成员参观Hall&Gardens所需的费用为£9.00。故选B。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Winter Market”部分中的“Walk amng a variety f shps selling gifts while enjying a live music shw and nice street entertainment.”可知如果想看现场的音乐演出，你就去Winter Market。故选D。
B
Why is the sea salt? Lng befre we discvered scientific ways f thinking abut it, we explained it in a stry. Even thugh the answer isn’t scientific, it hlds sme ther truth in it— especially abut the human heart.
Lng ag, a pr ld cuple lived n the cst. One day, an ld stryteller came t their village. The ld cuple gave him a meal. In return, he gave them a cffee mill (磨粉机) and said, “Say ‘Mill, please grind (磨粉)’, and it’ll make whatever yu want, t stp it, say ‘Mill, please cease (停止) grinding.’ three times.”
Sn the ld cuple sld the nice things the mill made t peple and had a much better life. But the yung cuple next dr were envius (妒忌的) when they saw the ld cuple wearing gd clthes and buying gd fd. S ne day, the yung husband went t the ld cuple’s huse secretly and heard, “Mill, please grind ht chclate!” He was surprised t see it cming ut.
Then the yung cuple stle the mill frm the ld cuple. With it, they rde a hrse and set ff dwn the cast, where n ne wuld knw them. Alng the way, the husband shwed excitedly and asked, “What d yu want it t make?” “Oh, I dn’t knw. Why nt salt?” the wife said. “Mill, please grind salt!” he said. “It wrks!” the wife shuted. But then they nticed the salt went everywhere. “Make it stp,” the wife said. But the husband didn’t knw hw. “Mill, please stp grinding! Please, n mre!” His wrds didn’t wrk. The mill kept grinding. Finally, the yung husband threw the mill int the sea as far as he culd.
And there it’s been, fr hundreds f years, endlessly grinding salt. That’s why the sea is salt.
59. What type f text is this passage?
A. Flk stry.B. Instructin.C. Science fictin.D. Science reprt.
60. Hw did the yung husband’s feelings change accrding t the passage?
A. Srry— sad— excited. B. Envius— excited— afraid.
C. Envius— nervus— prud.D. Surprised— thankful— happy.
61. Why culdn’t the yung cuple stp the cffee mill?
A. Because the mill was brken.
B. Because the yung cuple left the village.
C. Because the husband didn’t say the right wrds.
D. Because there was salt everywhere.
【答案】59. A 60. B 61. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了一个关于海水为什么含盐的民间故事。
【59题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文，结合第一段“Lng befre we discvered scientific ways f thinking abut it, we explained it in a stry.”可知本文用一个故事向我们解释了海水为什么含盐。由此推断这是一个民间传说。故选A。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“But the yung cuple next dr were envius (妒忌的) when they saw the ld cuple wearing gd clthes and buying gd fd.”可知年轻夫妇产生了嫉妒心理；根据第四段“Alng the way, the husband shwed excitedly and asked,”可知当他们偷到磨粉机时非常激动；根据第四段“Mill, please stp grinding! Please, n mre!”可知年轻夫妇因不知道如何让磨粉机停下而感到害怕。因此他们的情感变化为Envius—excited—afraid。故选B。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Make it stp,” the wife said. But the husband didn’t knw hw. “Mill, please stp grinding! Please, n mre!” His wrds didn’t wrk. ”可知年轻夫妇没有说对指令，因此磨粉机无法停止运作。故选C。
C
When peple think f great scientists, they mst prbably think f men scientists like Thmas Edisn and Albert Einstein. But what abut great wmen scientists? The wrld wuld certainly nt be as marvelus withut their hard wrk.
Here is a list f sme tp wmen scientists and their achievements.
Marie Curie
Curie was brn in Pland n Nvember 7, 1867. She was a pineer in radiactivity (放射性研究). She was als the first persn t win tw Nbel Perizes, with ne in physics and the ther in chemistry.
Rsalind Elsie Franklin
Franklin was brn n July 25, 1920. She graduated frm Cambridge University. She played a great rle in the 1953 discvery f the structure f DNA.
Annie Jump Cannn
Cannn was brn n December 11, 1863. She was an American astrnmer (天文学家). She divided mre than 500, 000 stars int different kinds and discvered mre than 300 stars in her life.
Sally Kristen Ride
Ride was brn n May 26, 1951. She is an astrnaut frm the USA. In 1983, she became the first American wman in space.
Maria Gaetana Agnesi
She was brn n May 16, 1718. She was famus fr writing the first bk abut Calculus (微积分). She was als the first wman math prfessr in a university.
Grace Murray Hpper
She was brn n December 9, 1906. She was ne f the earliest cmputer prgrammers and a leader in the develpment f cmputer sftware.
62. What des the underlined wrd “marvelus” mean mst pssibly?
A. Mysterius.B. Special. C. Wnderful.D. Interesting.
63. Why was Annie Jump Cannn great?
A. Because she graduated frm Cambridge University.
B. Because she divided mre than 500, 000 stars int different kinds.
C. Because she became the first American wman t g t space.
D. Because she discvered the structure f DNA.
64. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is true?
A. Cannn and Ride were bth American astrnauts.
B. Hpper was brn earlier than Agnesi.
C. Franklin was a math prfessr in Cambridge University.
D. Curie wn the Nbel Prize twice during her lifetime.
65. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. American Wmen Scientists And Their Achievements
B. The Earliest Wmen Scientists
C. Sme Tp Wmen Scientists And Their Achievements
D. The Fast Develpment Of Science
【答案】62. C 63. B 64. D 65. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了一些伟大的女性科学家及其成就。
【62题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“withut their hard wrk”可知，如果没有女科学家的辛勤劳动，这个世界肯定不会如此奇妙。故推测“marvelus ”应该是“奇妙的”意思，和“wnderful”同义。故选C。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She divided mre than 500, 000 stars int different kinds and discvered mre than 300 stars in her life.”可知，Annie Jump Cannn很伟大是因为她把50多万颗星星分成了不同的种类。故选B。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She was als the first persn t win tw Nbel Perizes, with ne in physics and the ther in chemistry.”可知，居里夫人一生中两次获得诺贝尔奖。故选D。
【65题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文以及根据“Here is a list f sme tp wmen scientists and their achievements.”可知，本文主要介绍了一些伟大的女性科学家及其成就。故选C。
D
We knw many musical instruments well, such as pians, vilins, drums and s n. What abut the erhu? The erhu is a traditinal Chinese instrument. It is the mst ppular f the huqin family, and it has a lng histry.
The mdern erhu develped frm the Xiqin, which was played by many ethnic minrities (少数民族) during the Tang Dynasty. In the Sng Dynasty, musicians began t use the erhu t perfrm different kinds f music, and it became quite a ppular instrument. With the rise f sme frms f flk art, the art f the erhu develped quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became an imprtant accmpanying (伴奏) instrument in different flk music. At present, it is used in bth traditinal and mdern music, such as in pp, rck and jazz. It has even becme a sl (独奏) instrument. One f the mst famus musical pieces played n the erhu is Erquan Yingyue.
As the erhu was mainly played by cmmn peple and the playing skills were passed dwn in ral frm, s there are few written recrds abut the erhu that can be fund. T study the histry and the develpment f the erhu, histrians usually turn t ancient paintings. The earliest pictures f this instrument were fund in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thusand Buddha Caves in Gansu Prvince, where five erhu pictures were discvered n murals (壁画).
66. When did the erhu becme a ppular instrument?
A. In the Tang Dynasty.B. In the Sng Dynasty.
C. In the Ming Dynasty.D. In the Qing Dynasty.
67. What des the underlined wrd “ral” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Listening.B. Spken.C. Reading.D. Written.
68. T study the histry f the erhu, what d histrians usually d?
A. Play Erquan Yingyue. B. Listen t different kinds f flk music.
C. Get help frm ancient paintings.D. Read sme bks abut ethnic minrities.
69. Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The huqin belngs t the erhu family.
B. Flk art stps the develpment f the erhu.
C. Peple can find plenty f written recrds abut the erhu.
D. The erhu is used in bth traditinal and mdern music nw.
70. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. The Histry f Erhu B. The Frm f Flk Music
C. The Develpment f Chinese Instrument D. The Rise f Different Dynasties
【答案】66. B 67. B 68. C 69. D 70. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统乐器——二胡的起源和发展。
【66题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“In the Sng Dynasty, musicians began t use the erhu t perfrm different kinds f music, and it became quite a ppular instrument.”可知，在宋代，二胡成为了一种相当流行的乐器。故选B。
【67题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第三段“s there are few written recrds abut the erhu that can be fund.”可知，关于二胡的文字记录很少，据此可以推断二胡演奏技巧是口口相传的，所以“ral”意为“口头的”，与“spken”意思相同。故选B。
【68题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“T study the histry and the develpment f the erhu, histrians usually turn t ancient paintings.”可知，为了研究二胡的历史和发展，历史学家通常求助于古代绘画。故选C。
【69题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“At present, it is used in bth traditinal and mdern music, such as in pp, rck and jazz.”可知，二胡现在用于传统和现代音乐中，故选D。
【70题详解】
最佳标题题。综合全文可知，本文主要介绍了二胡的起源和发展；选项A“二胡的历史”适合作为文章的标题。故选A。
第二节 阅读表达(共5题；每题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Wrking Out thrugh Online Vides
Physical exercise is gd fr ur mind, bdy and spirit. Tday, wrking ut thrugh nline vides is becming very ppular. Since the Internet is widely used, it’s very easy fr us t d s. That means we can wrk ut anytime anywhere.
One f my friends, Lin Fei. fllwed shrt wrkut vides t d daily exercise. “With live prgrams, I feel like wrking ut with my friends, which encurages me t hld n t the last minute.” she said. Anther friend f mine, Michael, tld me that wrkut vides let him feel s cmfrtable. “I have a fear f wrking ut at the gym（健身房）because I dn’t like being watched by thers. Wrking ut at hme makes wrking ut much mre enjyable.” he said.
With their examples, I decided t give it a try. When I tld my plan t my elder sister, a P.E. teacher, she reminded me that wrkut vides culd be helpful but might still carry sme prblems.
“Withut being with smene in persn, yu will be less willing （愿意的）t wrk ut t yur best. Wrking ut at the gym allws yu t have advice in real time and get pushed harder.” my sister said t me. “Well, if yu really want t have a try. first, chse prper prgrams r vides. That’s very imprtant. And then ask yur friends fr advice. Their experiences can give yu a gd sight int what yu can expect. Anyway, dn’t be addicted（沉迷的）t it. Yu shuld try different ways t wrk ut t be healthy.”
At her suggestins, I finally fllwed an nline wrkut prgram with persnalized help that is held fr three mnths. After the first perid f training, I felt it very practical and helpful when I put in the right amunt （量） f wrk alng with a strng will. Cmpared with ging t the gym, using nline vides t wrk ut is a much cheaper and time-saving chice. But it can be difficult smetimes when I’m t lazy r t busy t stick t it.
71. Which way t wrk ut is becming very ppular tday?
__________________________________________________________________
72. Why des Michael dislike wrking ut at the gym?
__________________________________________________________________
73. What is the prblem f wrking ut withut smene else in persn?
__________________________________________________________________
74. Hw did the writer feel abut his first perid f training?
__________________________________________________________________
75. Wuld yu like t fllw nline vides t wrk ut? Why r why nt?
__________________________________________________________________
【答案】71. Wrking ut thrugh nline vides.
72. Because he desn’t like being watched by thers.
73. Withut being with smene in persn, yu will be less willing t wrk ut t yur best.
74. It is very practical and helpful.
75. Yes. Because I feel free and relaxed when I fllw nline vides t wrk ut. It desn’t cst mney and saves my time.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在朋友的鼓励下跟着视频进行锻炼，这是方便又节省时间的选择。
【71题详解】
根据“Tday, wrking ut thrugh nline vides is becming very ppular.”可知，如今，通过在线视频健身变得非常流行。故填Wrking ut thrugh nline vides.
【72题详解】
根据“I have a fear f wrking ut at the gym because I dn’t like being watched by thers.”可知，Michael害怕在健身房锻炼，因为不喜欢被别人注视。故填Because he desn’t like being watched by thers.
【73题详解】
根据“Withut being with smene in persn, yu will be less willing t wrk ut t yur best.”可知，如果没有和某人在一起，你就不太愿意努力做到最好。故填Withut being with smene in persn, yu will be less willing t wrk ut t yur best.
【74题详解】
根据“After the first perid f training, I felt it very practical and helpful when I put in the right amunt f wrk alng with a strng will.”可知，在第一阶段的训练后，我觉得我投入了适量的工作和坚强的意志，这是非常实际和有用的。故填It is very practical and helpful.
【75题详解】
本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Yes. Because I feel free and relaxed when I fllw nline vides t wrk ut. It desn’t cst mney and saves my time.
第四部分 情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5题；每题2分，满分10分)
根据对话情景填入适当的句子补全对话。
(Jack and Kangkang are visiting a museum.)
Jack: A Kangkang: B
A: Lk, Kangkang! It lks s interesting and strange!
B: Oh? It’s a great inventin f ancient China.
A: Really? ____76____?
B: It was invented in the Han dynasty.
A: ____77____?
B: It was invented by the farmers at that time.
A: ____78____?
B: Guess, please!
A: Was it used fr harvesting crps (农作物)?
B: ____79____. It was used fr carrying water frm lwland t highland.
A: It’s quite special. ____80____?
B: Please read the instructins (说明) and yu’ll knw hw it wrks.
A: OK. Thank yu.
【答案】76. When was it invented
77. Whm was it invented by
78. What was it used fr
79. N, it wasn’t
80. Hw des it wrk
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了杰克和康康参观博物馆的经历。
【76题详解】
根据“It was invented in the Han dynasty.”可知，此处询问它是何时被发明出来的。故填When was it invented。
【77题详解】
根据“It was invented by the farmers at that time.”可知，此处询问它是被谁发明出来的。故填Whm was it invented by。
【78题详解】
根据“Guess, please! Was it used fr harvesting crps (农作物)?”可知，此处询问它的用途，即：它是被用来做什么的。故填What was it used fr。
【79题详解】
根据“Was it used fr harvesting crps (农作物)?”和“It was used fr carrying water frm lwland t highland.”可知，它是被用来把水从低地输送到高地，不是用来收割庄稼，所以使用否定回答。故填N, it wasn’t。
【80题详解】
根据“Please read the instructins (说明) and yu’ll knw hw it wrks.”可知，此处询问它是如何运转的，时态为一般现在时。故填Hw des it wrk。
第五部分 写作(满分15分)
书面表达
81. 孔子学院 (Cnfucius Institute) 在河北招募志愿者，假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇自荐信。要点提示：
(1) 性格友善，喜欢交朋友；
(2) 能用英语讲中国故事和与人沟通；
(3) 了解中国历史和文化，会唱京剧；
(4) 爱好广泛，擅长乒乓球；
(5) 补充两点有关信息或想法。
要求：
(1) 短文须包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥；
(2) 短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
(3) 80词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
参考词汇：Peking Opera京剧 culture文化
Dear sir/ madam,
I am Li Hua frm Hebei. May I have the hnr t wrk as a vlunteer at Cnfucius Institute?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs truly,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear sir/madam,
I am Li Hua frm Hebei. May I have the hnr t wrk as a vlunteer at Cnfucius Institute? I’m gd at Chinese and English. Chinese histry and culture are my favrites. It’s easy fr me t cmmunicate and tell Chinese stries in bth languages. I’ve gt many hbbies, such as playing ping-pang and singing Peking Opera. I’m healthy, hard-wrking and like t try new things. I’m friendly. I lve t meet different peple and make friends with them. In my eyes, vlunteer wrk is a gd pprtunity t learn smething new. Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs truly,
Li Hua
A Jb Offer
Wanted
____26____ students aged between 12 and 18
What t d
____27____ all kinds f peple in the city
write news reprts
use different ways t ____28____ with readers
Hw t enter
visit the newspaper ffice’s ____29____ and fill in a frm nline
Ntice
be sure t read the ____30____ and share them with yur parents
finish the frm by June 19
Hall & Gardens
Gardens
Adults:
£12.00
£8.00
Grups:
£9.00
£5.50