2025年四川省成都市温江区中考一诊英语试题

这是一份2025年四川省成都市温江区中考一诊英语试题，共25页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，补全对话，完形填空，阅读理解，单词拼写，选词填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择
1．The musician used t be ppular, and he gt tns f attentin ________ he went.
A．nwhereB．everywhereC．smewhere
2．—Annie, I’m a very slw reader, what can I d?
—Yu shuld read wrds in grups, dn’t read wrd ________ wrd.
A．tB．byC．with
3．My friend frm Hangzhu wnder ________ peple in Sichuan really like eating htpt.
A．ifB．thatC．what
4．Teenagers shuld make a gd cmmunicatin with their parents instead f ________ t them.
A．talking backB．paying attentinC．lking frward
5．—Excuse me, d yu knw ________ I can get t the Kuanzhai Alley?
—Sure. Take the Subway Line 4.
A．whereB．whenC．hw
6．The bys are playing sccer nw. They ________ have finished the gegraphy exam.
A．mightB．culdC．must
7．In recent years, autumn has quickly ________ cld winter in Chengdu.
A．dealt withB．turned intC．sent ut
8．The dcumentary ________ shwed hw the firefighter saved the lives really mved me.
A．whichB．whC．whse
9．The girl makes effrts t practice cking and she is expected ________ as a prfessinal ck.
A．t get usedB．t set upC．t end up
10．The smart phne, Huawei Mate 70, has influenced peple’s life a lt since it ________.
A．is inventedB．was inventedC．will be invented
二、补全对话
根据对话内容，从下边中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Have yu ever dne smething that felt familiar?
B: 11 This feeling is knwn as déjà vu.
A: Déjà vu? I’ve never heard f that befre.
B: Oh. 12 And it means “already seen”.
A: But why des it happen?
B: Sme peple believe it cmes frm past dreams.
A: 13
B: N. Sme think we have a hidden pwer t see the future. Others even think there culd be a link between déjà vu and parallel universes.
A: Really? 14
B: But mst scientists say that déjà vu is just a mix-up in the brain.
A: I see. That’s why it can make us feel smething is familiar when it is actually nt.
B: Crrect. 15 Or yu culd see a dctr if it happens ften.
A．That’s it?
B．Yes, smetimes.
C．It’s unbelievable.
D．It’s a French term.
E．N need t wrry abut it.
三、完形填空
One rainy and windy evening, an ld cuple came t a htel and prepared t put up fr the night there. A yung man 16 them with pen arms, but said “I’m srry! Our guest rms are all full and the htels nearby are all full, t, fr there will be an imprtant meeting tmrrw.”
The ld cuple felt very 17 , and turned arund t leave. Just then, the yung man came up t them, “Madam and sir, if yu dn’t mind, yu 18 sleep in my bedrm fr a night...” The ld cuple were grateful and wanted t give the yung man lts f 19 , but he didn’t take it.
Several years later, the yung man 20 gt a letter frm the ld cuple. It said they wuld invite him t g t Manhattan t be a bss f a luxury (豪华) htel.
16．A．requestedB．refusedC．received
17．A．madB．disappintedC．excited
18．A．shuldB．needC．can
19．A．mneyB．knwledgeC．chances
20．A．graduallyB．suddenlyC．nearly
Xu Beihng was a great Chinese artist. We cmmnly knw he was gd at drawing hrses. And the hrses in his paintings lk very 21 , as if they culd run ut f the paper.
Hwever, back in 1940, Xu painted tw pictures called “Yugng Yishan” in 22 . They are recgnized as the best-knwn pieces. The stry f Yugng, first 23 in the furth-century BC Text Liezi, has been tld fr hundreds f years in Chinese families.
In the pictures, he didn’t put Yugng in the 24 . Instead, he fcused n sme strng men wh were 25 . These men had darker skin and shrt curly hair, which is different frm 26 ancient Chinese men usually lked. This difference makes the pictures mre 27 . When Xu was in India, a famus pet, Rabindranath Tagre, invited him t a university. Students and 28 in it ffered t help when they heard that Xu needed mdels t paint.
Nt nly his talent but lve fr the cuntry 29 frm his art. He made a great cntributin t Chinese art and left precius (珍贵的) artistic 30 fr us.
21．A．livelyB．lvelyC．friendly
22．A．FranceB．ChinaC．India
23．A．perfrmedB．admiredC．mentined
24．A．surfaceB．centerC．cast
25．A．diggingB．discveringC．guarding
26．A．whatB．hwC．why
27．A．interestingB．uncmfrtableC．active
28．A．partnersB．relativesC．staff
29．A．are watchedB．was shwedC．were spread
30．A．wealthB．dialgC．praise
四、阅读理解
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。
QA» FAQs: Transprtatin System
clicking shw the answer
Cmmnly used rute query (路线查询) and translatin apps in China?
Can freigners rent a car and drive by themselves in China?
Hw t bk lng-distance transprtatin (train tickets/ high-speed rail tickets/ airplane tickets)?
What frm f transprtatin is recmmended (推荐) fr shrt distances?
Des Citywalk prvide shared bicycles and ther tls? Hw t use them?
Hw d I use a public transprtatin card (such as a Metr Card)?
31．This website was created fr freign travelers in China.
32．The web can help freigners knw if they can drive in China.
33．Freigners can discuss where t visit in China n this web.
34．Freigners can bk airplane tickets here.
35．Peple can click after t knw hw t use shared bicycles.
36．Which f fllwing can best describe VR?
A．Fun and helpful.B．Fun and educatinal.C．Unreal and awful.
37．What des the underlined wrd “they” in Passage b refer t?
A．Zheng Qingyun’s team.
B．The Virtx Virtual Tactile Clthing.
C．The hearing-impaired peple.
38．What can AI help peple d?
A．Lk healthy.B．Chse better things.C．Eat fd fast.
39．What can we learn in Passage “d”?
A．Our travel ways are changing nw.
B．Peple will reduce accidents by driving cars.
C．There will be fewer and fewer cars n the rad.
40．What’s the theme f the fur passages?
A．New inventins in the future.
B．New inventins have been created.
C．New inventins make ur lives better.
Learning t be plite in English isn’t easy. English has special ways t shw respect, and knwing hw t use these rules can make a big difference.
One simple way t make yur English sund mre plite is t use mdal verbs like “culd”, “wuld”, “might” and “shall”. While these verbs are used t talk abut ability r pssibility, they’re als a great way t make yur English sund sfter and mre plite, especially when yu are asking questins. Fr example, asking smene “D yu want t have dinner with me?” sunds direct. But if yu express—“Wuld yu like t have dinner with me?”—it sunds much nicer!
Mdal verbs are als used when yu make requests (要求). “Culd yu pen the windw, please?” sunds much sfter than just “Open the windw, please.”
Anther way t sund mre plite in English is t use the passive vice (被动语态). This is useful in situatins where it might be rude t directly pint ut smene’s actins r mistakes. Fr example, “The cmputer wasn’t turned ff.” sunds nicer than “Bb frgt t turn ff the cmputer.”
Yu can als use the past tense (时态). Fr example, when yu check int a htel, the staff might ask, “Did yu need any help with yur bag?” Even thugh the past tense is usually used t describe things that have already happened, in this case, it’s a plite way t ask if yu need help with yur bag.
These tips will help make yur English sund mre cmfrtable and respectful!
41．Hw many tips des the writer give in this text?
A．2B．3C．4
42．Which f fllwing is a mdal verb?
A．Did.B．Was.C．Might.
43．Hw can peple make requests accrding t the text?
A．Use mdal verbs.B．Use the passive vice.C．Use the past tense.
44．Which ne f the three sentences sunds mre respectful?
A．Bb frgt t turn ff the cmputer.
B．D yu want t have dinner with me?
C．Did yu need any help with yur bag?
45．What’s the writing purpse f the text?
A．T intrduce hw difficult learning English is.
B．T shw hw peple speak English mre plitely.
C．T tell peple hw imprtant the English grammar is.
五、单词拼写
46．The star is s t that we can hardly see it with ur eyes.
47．When she lked dwn at the pl, her face was r in the water.
48．After the discussin, his idea was w accepted by his grup members.
49．T send up cmmn peple t spaceship will be the hardest f all these p .
50．Fu Xing v her English prnunciatin very much and she ften practices prnuncing.
六、补全对话
在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
A: Hi, Lin Hua. Have yu ever nticed that airplane seats are usually blue?
B: That’s true. Cl! 51 is that?
A: At first, the clr lks calming. A designer in Being has 52 that the idea is t give airplanes a mre cmfrtable feeling, with relaxing clrs.
B: That means clr psychlgy (心理学) plays an imprtant rle in 53 the clth fr airplane seats?
A: Of curse! Peple cnnect 54 clrs with certain feelings. Blue is a calming clr that suggests peace and relaxatin.
B: What’s 55 ?
A: It physically feels cler.
B: I gt it. I’ve knwn that blue is n the 56 end f the clr wheel, and can physically make peple feel cler.
A: Yes. In a study, 48 percent f members thught sda in a blue glass was mre thirst-quenching (解渴的) than ne 57 in glasses f ther clrs, prbably because they cnnected blue with cld.
B: Anything else?
A: Airlines always chse blue in their seat design because the clr feels 58 . Anther study fund that peple cnnected blue with 59 . Yu’ve put yur safety and life in the hands f the crew (机组人员) and the airplane 60 . S they’re certainly imprtant.
B: Great. Life is full f learning! Thank yu fr telling me s much!
七、选词填空
从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。
Ring! Ring! Ring! I quickly gt ut f bed, turned my alarm clck ff, and quickly gt dressed. I ran 61 and tk three deep breaths.
“Why d I need t read?”, “I never chse t read English.”, “It’s s 62 . Why?” Then, sme ftsteps brke my 63 . It was mm. “Are yu kay, darling? Yu lk very red. D yu feel alright?” she spke in her sft but strict vice.
My nervusness and anger mixed tgether like plants trying t grw faster than 64 . “N! I never wanted t learn English!” I shuted, and every hair n my bdy std up because f the 65 f my wrds.
Lking at my mm’s surprised and sad face, I sn 66 . I knew that I had crssed the line. I ran back t my rm and lcked 67 in it.
After a lng time, I pened my dr. I was surprised 68 mm standing in frnt f me. She said that she shuld never have 69 me s hard.
I was shcked. This was the first time that my mm had said srry t me. I felt my mm’s lve and her hpes fr me. S I decided t run dwnstairs again and pick up my first 70 .
八、阅读理解
根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Autumn is a special time t enjy the utdrs because the weather is cl. 71 Research shws that spending time in nature has many benefits—it can help reduce stress, imprve attentin, and even lead t better sleep. Here are sme ways.
G fr a walk, bike, r hike. 72 Gather family r friends and g fr a walk r bike ride in yur neighbrhd r a park. Besides getting exercise, yu’ll see different clrs in autumn leaves. With the days grwing shrter, sme may ffer “night hikes” in late afternn.
73 Nvember is a great time f year fr it. It’s when many birds take flight n their jurneys t the suth. Yu can visit a bird base in yur area r learn mre abut the birds in yur neighbrhd. An app can help yu identify the birds yu hear r see with phts, sunds, and maps.
Plant a fall garden. Fall is a gd time t plant because it’s less ht fr plants but the sil is still warm. Speak with yur lcal plant wrkers abut what yu can plant at this time f year. 74
Prtect nature. Anther way t get clser t nature is t shw that yu care fr the envirnment. 75 Small actin—such as walking instead f driving -helps reduce waste and pllutin. Yu culd als rganize a cmmunity cleanup t keep the utdrs beautiful.
A．Try birdwatching.
B．Memrize wild birds.
C．And yu can bring nature inside.
D．It depends n the chices yu make.
E．It’s the easiest way t get clser t nature.
F．Yu can take up the sights and sunds f nature.
九、任务型阅读
根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
Envirnment
September 18, 2024-9:00 AM Kids News
The largest full mn f the year, the Harvest (丰收) Supermn can be seen in the skies ver the wrld. The September Harvest Supermn is the full mn that cmes clsest t the autumnal equinx (秋分). This special full mn is knwn as the Harvest Mn because, histrically, it prvided mre light fr farmers during the harvest seasn, allwing them t wrk later int the night t gather their prducts.
The mn will reach its tp fullness at 2:34 PM UTC (世界协调时间) n Wednesday this year, which means it will appear large in the sky, but the best time t view it will be between 6 pm and 7 pm. The full mn will happen when the mn is just a little clser t Earth than usual. As a result, it will be a little bigger and a little brighter in a phenmenn called a supermn. T enjy it, make sure yu find smewhere with a clear view t the eastern hrizn (地平线), sit, wait and watch the amazing mnrise. T experience the super-mn, cnsider heading t lcatins away frm city lights where the sky is darker and the view is clearer.
A supermn appears when a full mn r a new mn gets the clsest t Earth in its rbit (轨道). During a supermn, the mn appears arund 14 percent larger and 30 percent brighter than when it is at its farthest pint. There are fur supermns in 2024, there was the Super Blue Mn n August 19. This secnd supermn n Wednesday, the Harvest Mn will als see the mn experience a lunar eclipse (月食). The rest will als be n Octber 17 and Nvember 15.
Traditinally, the Harvest Mn was a natural helper fr farmers, wh used its light t make their wrking hurs lnger during the harvest seasn. The Harvest Mn is imprtant in different cultures and traditins. Many scieties have cnnected it with the time f harvest and festivals celebrating the prize f the Earth, such as the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival r Nrth American Harvest festivals.
What yu need t knw abut the September Harvest Supermn
十、书面表达
81．你校英语社团就“中学生成长”这一话题征集讨论稿。请根据以下图示，以What shuld teenagers spend time n?为题投稿，谈谈你的看法和理由。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
What shuld teenagers spend time n?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
a
Virtual Reality (VR)
VR creates a virtual wrld that users can research. It is used in gaming, educatin, and training. With a VR headset, yu can feel like yu are in a different place. It prvides an experience that make yu feel yu’re really taking part in the events yu are seeing n the screen.
b
Virt x Virtual Tactile Clthing
Designed by Zheng Qingyun’s team frm Tngji University, Virtx wn the 2024 Dysn Design Award in Mainland China. It’s really cl and helpful. It’s fr the hearing-impaired peple. With the help f the clthing, they can “feel” sund thrugh tuch.
c
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
AI is the ability f machines t learn and perfrm tasks like humans. It is used in many fields, such as healthcare, finance, and transprtatin. AI can help us make better decisins and imprve ur lives.
d
Self-driving Cars
Self-driving cars are very cl. They use sensrs and special prgrams t drive withut peple. They might reduce (减少) accidents and make traffic better. As technlgy imprves, we’ll prbably see mre f them. They are changing hw we travel.
active
discver
dwnstairs
fair
me
nvel
ther
pwer
push
regret
thught
treat
76 intrductin*It is the full mn that cmes clsest t the autumnal equinx.
*It’s brighter and light lnger fr 77 .
The 78 f the harvest supermn*It’s celebrated in different cultures and traditins, such as the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival r Nrth American Harvest festivals.
When and where t see it*The 79 mn will be seen at 2:34 PM UTC n Wednesday, between 6 pm and 7 pm.
*Try t find smewhere with a clear view especially lcatins away frm city lights.
What it is and appearances this year*It appears the nearest t Earth, 14% larger and 30% brighter than the farthest.
*The 80 nes will be n Octber 17 and Nvember 15.
《2025年四川省成都市温江区中考一诊英语试题》参考答案
1．B
【详解】句意：这位音乐家过去很受欢迎，他所到之处都受到极大的关注。
考查副词辨析。nwhere没有地方；everywhere到处；smewhere某处。根据“The musician used t be ppular”，可知他走到哪里都受到了关注。故选B。
2．B
【详解】句意：——安妮，我读得很慢，我该怎么办？ ——你应该分组阅读，而不是逐字阅读。
考查介词辨析。t到；by通过；with和。wrd by wrd“逐字地”，故选B。
3．A
【详解】句意：我来自杭州的朋友，想知道四川人是否真的喜欢吃火锅。
考查宾语从句。根据“My friend frm Hangzhu in Sichuan really like eating htpt.”可知，wnder“想知道”动词，后跟宾语从句，想知道的内容具有不确定性，所以用if表达“是否”。故选A。
4．A
【详解】句意：青少年应该和父母好好沟通，而不是顶嘴。
考查动词短语辨析。talk back t顶嘴；pay attentin t关注；lk frward t期待。根据“Teenagers shuld make a gd cmmunicatin with their parents instead f ... t them.”可知，青少年应该和父母好好沟通，而不是顶嘴。故选A。
5．C
【详解】句意：——劳驾，请问你能告诉我怎么去宽窄巷子吗？——当然。乘地铁4号线即可。
考查宾语从句的连接词。where哪里；when什么时候；hw如何。根据“Take the Subway Line 4.”可知，问句询问的是到宽窄巷子的方式，因此应选择“hw”引导的宾语从句。故选C。
6．C
【详解】句意：男孩们现在正在踢足球，他们一定已经完成了地理考试。
考查情态动词表推测。might可能；culd可能；must一定。根据“The bys are playing sccer nw.”可知，踢足球说明他们一定已经完成了地理考试。故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：近年来，在成都秋天很快就变成了寒冷的冬天。
考查动词短语。dealt with处理，应对；turned int变成；sent ut发出。根据“autumn has quickly… cld winter”可知，秋天很快就变成了寒冷的冬天。故选B。
8．A
【详解】句意：这部展示了消防员如何拯救生命的纪录片真的打动了我。
考查定语从句的关系词。which哪一个；wh谁；whse谁的。分析句子可知，先行词是“the dcumentary”，指物，从句缺少主语，应用关系代词which引导定语从句。故选A。
9．C
【详解】句意：这个女孩努力练习烹饪，她最终有望成为一名专业厨师。
考查动词短语。t get used习惯于；t set up建立；t end up最后处于。根据“The girl makes effrts t practice cking”以及“as a prfessinal ck”可知，努力练习最终有望成为一名专业厨师。故选C。
10．B
【详解】句意：华为Mate 70智能手机自从被发明出来就已经大大影响了人们的生活。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“has influenced peple’s life a lt since it”可知，该空应用被动语态表示“被发明”，且since后时态为一般过去时，结构为was/were+过去分词，结合主语Huawei Mate 70，可知be动词用was。故选B。
11．B 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．E
【导语】本文主要解释了什么是“déjà vu”。
11．根据“Have yu ever dne smething that felt familiar?”可知，对一般疑问句作出回答，选项B“是的，有时”符合语境，故选B。
12．根据“I’ve never heard f that befre.”和“And it means ‘already seen’.”可知，解释“déjà vu”，选项D“它是一个法语术语。”符合语境，故选D。
13．根据“N.”可知，上述应该是一个疑问句，选项A“就这个吗？”符合语境，故选A。
14．根据“Sme think we have a hidden pwer t see the future. Others even think there culd be a link between déjà vu and parallel universes.”和“Really?”可知，对上文作出回应，觉得不可思议，选项C“太不可思议了。”符合语境，故选C。
15．根据“Or yu culd see a dctr if it happens ften.”可知，安慰对方不必要担忧，选项E“不必担心”符合语境，故选E。
16．C 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个年轻人雨夜接待了一对夫妻，把自己的卧室让给老夫妻的故事。
16．句意：一个年轻人张开双臂接待了他们，但说：“对不起！
requested要求；refused拒绝；received接待。根据“them with pen arms”可知，一个年轻男人接待了他们，故选C。
17．句意：老夫妇感到非常失望，转身离开了。
mad发疯的；disappinted失望的；excited兴奋的。根据“turned arund t leave”可知，夫妻感到很失望，故选B。
18．句意：就在这时，年轻人走到他们面前：“夫人，先生，如果你们不介意的话，你们可以在我的卧室里睡一个晚上……”
shuld应该；need需要；can可以。根据“sleep in my bedrm fr a night”可知，表示可以睡在“我”的卧室，故选C。
19．句意：老夫妇很感激，想给年轻人很多钱，但他没有接受。
mney钱；knwledge知识；chances机会。根据“but he didn’t take it”可知，给他很多钱，故选A。
20．句意：几年后，年轻人突然收到那对老夫妇的来信，信上说他们要邀请他去曼哈顿当一家豪华酒店的老板。
gradually逐步地；suddenly突然；nearly几乎。根据“gt a letter”可知，突然收到信，故选B。
21．A 22．C 23．C 24．B 25．A 26．A 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．A
【导语】这篇文章主要介绍了徐悲鸿这位伟大的中国艺术家，包括他擅长画马，创作《愚公移山》的相关情况以及他在印度的经历和其艺术作品的特点、贡献等。
21．句意：他画中的马看起来很生动，好像它们可以从纸上跑出来。
lively生动的；lvely可爱的；friendly友好的。根据“as if they culd run ut f the paper”可知，画中的马很生动。故选A。
22．句意：然而，早在1940年，徐悲鸿在印度创作了两幅名为《愚公移山》的画。
France法国；China中国；India印度。根据“When Xu was in India”并结合常识可知，徐悲鸿是在印度创作了两幅名为《愚公移山》的画。故选C。
23．句意：愚公的故事最早在公元前4世纪的《列子》中提到，在中国家庭中流传了数百年。
perfrmed表演；admired仰慕；mentined提到。根据“The stry f Yugng, the furth-century BC Text Liezi”可知，愚公的故事最早在公元前4世纪的《列子》中提到。故选C。
24．句意：在画中，他没有把愚公放在中心。
surface表面；center中心；cast海岸。根据“he fcused n sme strng men”可知，他没有把愚公放在中心。故选B。
25．句意：相反，他聚焦在一些正在挖掘的壮汉身上。
digging挖；discvering发现；guarding管理。根据“Yugng Yishan”和常识可知，山是需要被挖掘的。故选A。
26．句意：这些男人皮肤较黑，头发短而卷曲，这与古代中国男人通常的样子不同。
what什么；hw怎样；why为什么。根据“ancient Chinese men usually lked”可知，是和古代中国男人通常的样子不同。故选A。
27．句意：这种差异使图片更有趣。
interesting有趣的；uncmfrtable不舒服的；active活跃的。根据“This difference makes the pictures”可知，这种差异使图片更有趣。故选A。
28．句意：当听说徐老师需要模特作画时，学校的学生和工作人员主动提出帮忙。
partners搭档；relatives亲戚；staff员工，工作人员。根据“ Students it”可知，是大学里的学生和工作人员。故选C。
29．句意：他的艺术不仅表现了他的才华，而且表现了他对国家的热爱。
are watched被看；was shwed被展示；were spread被传播。根据“Nt nly his talent but lve fr the his art”可知，他的才华和对国家的爱被他的艺术展现出来了。故选B。
30．句意：他为中国艺术做出了巨大贡献，为我们留下了宝贵的艺术财富。
wealth财富；dialg对话；praise表扬。根据“left precius artistic”可知，留下了宝贵的艺术财富。故选A。
31．A 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．A
【导语】本文是一篇关于网站常见问题解答的列表，主要面向在中国旅行的外国人，提供关于中国交通系统的信息。
31．推理判断题。根据“Cmmnly used rute query and translatin apps in China?”可知，这些问题主要针对外国人在中国的交通需求，如租车、路线查询、翻译应用等，因此可以合理推断该网站是为外国旅行者设计的。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“Can freigners rent a car and drive by themselves in China?”可知，网站可以帮助外国人了解他们是否可以在中国开车。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据“Transprtatin System”可知，文章内容都是关于交通系统的，没有提到外国人可以在这个网站上讨论在中国去哪里参观。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“Hw t bk lng-distance transprtatin (train tickets/ high-speed rail tickets/ airplane tickets)?”可知，外国人可以在这个网站上预订飞机票。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据“Des Citywalk prvide shared bicycles and ther tls? Hw t use them?”可知，这是网站链接，点击后可以了解如何使用共享单车。故选A。
36．B 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍不同领域的新发明，包括VR、Virtx Virtual Tactile Clthing、AI和自动驾驶汽车，展示了科技进步对人类生活的影响。
36．推理判断题。根据“VR creates a virtual wrld that users can research. It is used in gaming, educatin, and training.”可知，VR被用于游戏、教育和培训，因此可以推断VR既有趣又有教育意义。故选B。
37．词句猜测题。根据“It’s fr the hearing-impaired peple. With the help f the clthing, they can ‘feel’ sund thrugh tuch.”可知，这种服装可以帮助听力受损的人通过触摸来感受声音，所以they指代的是前文提到的Virtx Virtual Tactile Clthing。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“AI can help us make better decisins”可知，AI可以帮助我们做出更好的决定，因此AI可以帮助人们选择更好的东西。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“They are changing hw we travel.”可知，自动驾驶汽车正在改变我们的出行方式。故选A。
40．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，四篇文章都是介绍已经创造出来的新发明，包括VR、Virtx Virtual Tactile Clthing、AI和自动驾驶汽车，所以主题是“已经创造出来的新发明”。故选B。
41．B 42．C 43．A 44．C 45．B
【导语】本文介绍英语有特殊的方式来表达尊重。
41．细节理解题。根据“One simple way...”，“Anther way...”和“Yu can als use the past tense (时态).”可知，作者给出三条建议，故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据“One simple way t make yur English sund mre plite is t use mdal verbs like ‘culd’, ‘wuld’, ‘might’ and ‘shall’.”可知，选项中might是一个情态动词，故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据“Mdal verbs are als used when yu make requests (要求).”可知，情态动词也可以在你提出请求时使用。故选A。
44．推理判断题。根据“Yu can als use the past tense (时态). Fr example, when yu check int a htel, the staff might ask, ‘Did yu need any help with yur bag?’ Even thugh the past tense is usually used t describe things that have already happened, in this case, it’s a plite way t ask if yu need help with yur bag.”可知，使用过去时听起来更有礼貌，故选C。
45．主旨大意题。本文介绍英语有特殊的方式来表达尊重，故选B。
46．(t)iny
【详解】句意：这颗星很小，我们的眼睛几乎看不见。根据“we can hardly see it with ur eyes.”和首字母提示可知，星星太小了，几乎看不见，tiny“极小的”，形容词作表语，故填(t)iny。
47．(r)eflected
【详解】句意：当她低头看水池时，她的脸在水中被反射。根据“When she lked dwn at the pl”和首字母提示可知，此处指她的脸在水中被反射，reflect“反射”，动词，句子语态为被动语态，要用reflect的过去分词形式reflected。故填(r)eflected。
48．(w)idely
【详解】句意：经过讨论，他的想法被他的小组成员广泛接受。根据“accepted”以及首字母提示，此处应用副词widely，意为“广泛地”，修饰动词。故填(w)idely。
49．(p)rblems
【详解】句意：把普通人送上宇宙飞船将会是所有这些问题中最难的。根据“T send up cmmn peple t spaceship”和首字母提示可知，这里应该是所有问题；prblem“问题”，由“these”可知，应用复数形式prblems。故填(p)rblems。
50．(v)alues
【详解】句意：傅星非常重视她的英语发音，她经常练习发音。根据首字母提示和“she ften practices prnuncing”可知，经常练习发音，说明重视发音，value“重视”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语三单，动词用三单。故填(v)alues。
51．Why 52．explained 53．chsing 54．certain 55．meaning 56．cl 57．served 58．safe 59．trust 60．design
【导语】本文围绕飞机座椅通常为蓝色展开，阐述了选择蓝色作为飞机座椅颜色的原因，涉及颜色心理学相关内容。
51．根据“Have yu ever nticed that airplane seats are usually blue?”可知，A提到飞机座位通常是蓝色，B觉得很有趣，此处应该是询问“为什么是这样呢？”，why“为什么”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Why。
52．根据“that the idea is t give airplanes a mre cmfrtable feeling, with relaxing clrs”可知，这是波音公司的一位设计师的解释，explain“解释”，此处应用动词过去分词与空前助动词has构成现在完成时。故填explained。
53．根据“clr psychlgy (心理学) plays an imprtant rle clth fr airplane seats”可知，是指色彩心理学在选择飞机座椅布料方面起重要作用，chse“选择”，in是介词，后接动名词形式。故填chsing。
54．根据“ with certain feelings”可知，是指把特定的颜色和特定的感觉联系在一起，certain“特定的”，形容词作定语修饰名词clrs。故填certain。
55．根据下文“It physically feels cler.”及“I gt it.”可知，这是解释了上文“Blue is a calming clr that suggests peace and relaxatin.”这句话，所以此处是询问含义，What’s meaning“什么意思”，固定表达。故填meaning。
56．根据“and can physically make peple feel cler”及常识可知，蓝色在色轮中属于冷色端，cl“冷色调的”符合语境，形容词作定语。故填cl。
57．根据“sda in a blue glass was mre thirst-quenching (解渴的) than glasses f ther clrs”可知，是指装在蓝色杯子里的苏打水比装在其他颜色玻璃杯中的更解渴，serve“供应，提供”符合语境，此处应用过去分词served表被动。故填served。
58．根据下文“Yu’ve put yur safety and life in the hands f the crew”可知，航空公司选择蓝色是因为这种颜色让人感觉安全，safe“安全的”，形容词作表语。故填safe。
59．根据下文“Yu’ve put yur safety and life in the hands f the crew(机组人员) and the airplane...”可知，乘客把安全和生命交了出去，说明是将蓝色与信任联系在一起，trust“信任”符合语境，不可数名词。故填trust。
60．根据“Yu’ve put yur safety and life in the hands f the crew and the they’re certainly imprtant.”及上文“Airlines always chse blue in their seat design”可知，是指乘客把安全和生命交给了机组人员和飞机的设计，所以它们很重要，design“设计”符合语境。故填design。
61．dwnstairs 62．unfair 63．thughts 64．thers 65．pwer 66．regretted 67．myself 68．t discver 69．pushed 70．nvel
【导语】本文主要讲述作者因被迫学习英语而感到不满，与母亲发生争执后，意识到自己的错误并最终决定开始阅读。
61．句意：我跑下楼，做了三次深呼吸。根据下文“S I decided t run dwnstairs again”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指跑下楼，dwnstairs“往楼下”符合。故填dwnstairs。
62．句意：太不公平了。根据上文“Why d I need t read?”以及“I never chse t read English.”并结合备选词汇可知，作者被迫学习英语，应是感到不公平，unfair“不公平的”符合。故填unfair。
63．句意：然后，一些脚步声打破了我的思绪。根据上文“Why d I need t read?”以及“I never chse t read English.”以及“It’s s…Why?”并结合备选词汇可知，作者自己在进行思考，所以此处指一些脚步声打破了作者的思绪，thught“思考”，此处应用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填thughts。
64．句意：我的紧张和愤怒交织在一起，就像植物试图比其他植物生长得更快一样。根据“My nervusness and anger mixed tgether like plants trying t grw faster than…”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处进行比喻，指就像植物试图比其他植物生长得更快一样，ther“其他的人（或物）”，此处应用thers，泛指“其他植物”。故填thers。
65．句意：我大声喊道，由于我话语的力量，我身上的每一根头发都竖起来了。根据“I shuted, and every hair n my bdy std up because f the… f my wrds.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指由于我话语的力量，我身上的每一根头发都竖起来了，pwer“力量”，不可数名词。故填pwer。
66．句意：看着妈妈惊讶而悲伤的脸，我很快就后悔了。根据下文“I knew that I had crssed the line.”并结合备选词汇可知，作者知道自己越界了，应是对自己的行为感到后悔，regret“后悔”，句子时态为一般过去时，应填regretted。故填regretted。
67．句意：我跑回房间，把自己锁在里面。根据“I ran back t my rm and lcked…in it.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指自己锁在房间里，myself“我自己”符合。故填myself。
68．句意：我惊讶地发现妈妈站在我面前。根据上文作者和妈妈吵架并结合备选词汇可知，作者发现妈妈站在自己面前，应是感到惊讶的，discver“发现”，be surprised t d sth.“对做某事感到惊讶”，是固定词组。故填t discver。
69．句意：她说她本不应该把我逼得这么紧。根据“She said that she shuld never have…me s hard.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指妈妈向作者道歉，表示不应该把作者逼得这么紧，push“推”符合，此处用过去分词和have构成完成时。故填pushed。
70．句意：所以我决定再次跑下楼，拿起我的第一本小说。根据“S I decided t run dwnstairs again and pick up my first…”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指作者拿起自己的第一本小说阅读，nvel“小说”符合。故填nvel。
71．F 72．E 73．A 74．C 75．D
【导语】本文介绍了在秋季如何通过不同的方式享受户外活动。
71．根据“Autumn is a special time t enjy the utdrs because the weather is cl.”可知，秋天是享受户外活动的特殊时刻，因为天气凉爽。结合“Research shws that spending time in nature has many benefits”可知，花时间在大自然中有很多好处。选项F“你可以欣赏大自然的景色和声音。”符合语境，故选F。
72．根据“G fr a walk, bike, r hike. ”可知，散步、骑自行车或徒步旅行是亲近自然的好方法。选项E“这是亲近自然最简单的方式。”符合语境，故选E。
73．根据“Nvember is a great time f year fr it. It’s when many birds take flight n their jurneys t the suth.”可知，建议去看鸟。选项A“尝试观鸟。”符合语境，故选A。
74．根据“Plant a fall garden.”可知，建议自己种植植物。选项C“你可以把自然带入室内。”符合语境，故选C。
75．根据“Anther way t get clser t nature is t shw that yu care fr the envirnment”可知，另一种接近自然的方式是表明你关心环境。结合“Small actin—such as walking instead f driving -helps reduce waste and pllutin.”可知，是列举一些可以保护环境的行为。选项D“这取决于你的选择。”符合语境，故选D。
76．The September Harvest Supermn 77．farmers 78．imprtance 79．full 80．ther
【导语】本文介绍了九月丰收的超级月亮。
76．根据“The September Harvest Supermn is the full mn that cmes clsest t the autumnal equinx (秋分).”可知，此处介绍了九月丰收超级月亮。故填The September Harvest Supermn。
77．根据“This special full mn is knwn as the Harvest Mn because, histrically, it prvided mre light fr farmers during the harvest seasn, allwing them t wrk later int the night t gather their prducts.”可知，它为农民们提供了更多的光线。故填farmers。
78．根据“The Harvest Mn is imprtant in different cultures and traditins. Many scieties have cnnected it with the time f harvest and festivals celebrating the prize f the Earth, such as the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival r Nrth American Harvest festivals.”可知，满月在不同的文化和传统中都很重要，the imprtance f“……的重要性”。故填imprtance。
79．根据“The mn will reach its tp fullness at 2:34 PM UTC (世界协调时间) n Wednesday this year, which means it will appear large in the sky, but the best time t view it will be between 6 pm and 7 pm. The full mn will happen when the mn is just a little clser t Earth than usual.”可知，满月将在周三的世界协调时间下午2点34分，即下午6点至7点之间出现。故填full。
80．根据“The rest will als be n Octber 17 and Nvember 15.”可知，其他的两次超级月亮将会在10月17日和11月15日出现，ther“其他的”符合语境。故填ther。
81．例文
What shuld teenagers spend time n?
Teenagers are in a key perid f grwth, and hw they spend their time matters a lt.
First, ding sprts is a must, which helps them keep healthy and energetic. Fr example, they can play basketball r run regularly. Secnd, spending time n reading is really beneficial. Reading different bks can pen up a new wrld fr them and imprve their thinking ability. They can read different kinds f bks, like nvels and science-bks. Third, having enugh sleep is necessary. A gd sleep makes them refreshed and ready fr a new day. Last but nt least, they can develp hbbies in their free time, such as painting, music, calligraphy and s n. This brings them a sense f achievement and happiness.
In a wrd, by spending time n these things, teenagers can grw up healthily.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当补充细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明写作意图；
第二步，具体阐述观点和理由；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①in a key perid在一个关键时期
②pen up开拓
③a sense f一种……的感觉
[高分句型]
First, ding sprts is a must, which helps them keep healthy and energetic. (which引导的非限制性定语从句)
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
B
A
A
C
C
B
A
C
B
题号
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
答案
C
B
C
A
B
A
C
C
B
A
题号
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
答案
A
A
C
B
A
A
A
B
A
A
题号
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
答案
B
B
B
A
B
B
C
A
C
B
题号
71
72
73
74
75





答案
F
E
A
C
D