牛津译林版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 2 Neighbourhood达标测试

这是一份牛津译林版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 2 Neighbourhood达标测试，共9页。试卷主要包含了根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，完成句子，补全对话，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、根据句意、单词首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1．My sister is a nurse and she wrks in a (医院).
2．The (警察) is very brave and he wrks at the plice statin.
3．My father is a (厨师) and he wrks in a big restaurant.
4．My uncle is a (律师) and I learned a lt abut l rm him.
5．This wman ften shares fd with her (邻居) and they are als kind t her.
6．Walk alng this rad and yu will see the plice s next t the hspital.
7．The plice helped the ld man find his lst mney.
8．He put a pt a the fire t ck sup.
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
9．There are tw plice (ffice) in the plice car.
10．My dream jb is t be a gd (law) and try t help mre peple.
11．The little white cat lks s (lve) that the child wuld like t keep it.
12．She is always ready (help) thers whenever they need help.
三、完成句子。
13．My neighburs are kind and helpful. (对划线部分提问)
yur neighburs ?
14．There is a supermarket near my hme. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
— there a supermarket near yur hme?
—N, .
15．The teacher teaches us Chinese. (改为否定句)
The teacher us Chinese.
四、补全对话。
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: What’s yur neighburhd like?
B: 16 There is a park, a supermarket and a library.
A: That sunds great. Hw ften d yu g t the park?
B: 17 I like t walk there n weekends.
A: What abut the library?
B: I g t the library 18 I lve reading.
A: Are yur neighburs friendly?
B: Yes, they are. 19
A: That’s nice. 20
B: They help me carry heavy things when I need.
五、完形填空。
Hell, I’m Daniel. I’m 14 years ld this year. I’m a Grade 8 21 frm Sunshine Middle Schl. I live 22 my family in a new neighburhd. There 23 lts f tall buildings at ur cmmunity centre. Every day thusands f peple cme and visit it. Our cmmunity centre 24 a big family.
My family members are scial wrkers. My father is a cmputer 25 . He ften helps thers check and 26 their cmputers. My mther is a cllege teacher. She always tries t help students with 27 hmewrk. At the weekend my sister and I ften g t 28 the ld peple and d the cleaning fr them. Our neighburs are all kind 29 helpful. They always 30 hell t us when they meet us. When ur bicycles are 31 , they are ready t help us fix them. Lve Huse is ur favrite 32 . We g there when we need help 33 all kinds f prblems.
We lve ur cmmunity centre. We think it is 34 fr us t have a cmmunity centre like this. Are yu ging t visit 35 ?
21．A．teacherB．classmateC．friendD．student
22．A．inB．withC．atD．n
23．A．amB．isC．areD．be
24．A．is likeB．are likeC．lk likeD．likes
25．A．dctrB．plicemanC．pstmanD．engineer
26．A．fixB．makeC．shareD．take
27．A．yurB．urC．theirD．my
28．A．hearB．seeC．readD．lk
29．A．andB．rC．butD．s
30．A．sayB．speakC．tellD．talk
31．A．fineB．smartC．mdernD．brken
32．A．friendB．subjectC．sprtD．place
33．A．tB．abveC．atD．with
34．A．sadB．sickC．luckyD．true
35．A．himB．herC．itD．them
六、阅读理解。
There is a new neighburhd near my hme. It’s very nice. There is a big park in the neighburhd. There are many flwers and trees in the park. There is a supermarket near the park. Yu can buy many things there. There is a schl in the neighburhd, t. It’s very big and beautiful. There is a library in the schl. Yu can read many bks there.
My neighburs are very friendly. There is a dctr in the neighburhd. He is very kind. He helps peple when they are ill. There is a plice statin, t. The plice fficers are very brave. They keep ur neighburhd safe.
36．What’s in the park?
A．Many flwers and trees.B．A supermarket.
C．A schl.D．A library.
37．Where is the supermarket?
A．Near the park.B．Near the schl.C．Near my hme.D．In the schl.
38．What can yu d in the library?
A．Buy things.B．Read bks.C．See a dctr.D．Play sprts.
39．Wh helps peple when they are ill?
A．The teacher.B．The plice fficer.C．The dctr.D．The ck.
40．What d the plice fficers d?
A．They teach students.B．They sell things.
C．They keep the neighburhd safe.D．They ck fd.
七、任务型阅读。
阅读短文，回答问题。
Hell, everyne! I’m Simn. I want t rganize an activity called “Cllect and Share” fr ur cmmunity. We can cllect ld things frm the neighburhd and give them a new life. First, we can give away sme f ur ld bks. We’re ging t share them in ur cmmunity centre. Secnd, we’re ging t cllect ld tys. We’ll clean them and then give them t children in need. Last, we’re ging t ask fr sme ld clthes. We’ll sell them t raise mney fr plants and flwers in ur cmmunity garden.
41．What is the name f the activity Simn wants t rganize?

42．Where are they ging t share the ld bks?

43．What will they d with the ld tys?

44．What will they sell t raise mney?

45．What is the purpse f the activity?

参考答案和解析
一、根据句意、单词首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1．hspital
【详解】句意：我姐姐是一名护士，她在医院工作。hspital“医院”；根据空前的“a”可知，应用单数。故填hspital。
2．pliceman
【详解】句意：这名警察非常勇敢，他在警察局工作。pliceman表示“警察”，结合he可知，名词用单数，故填pliceman。
3．ck
【详解】句意：我爸爸是一名厨师，他在一家大餐馆工作。根据汉语提示可知，厨师：ck，名词；由“a”可知使用可数名词的单数形式。故填ck。
4． lawyer (l)aw
【详解】句意：我叔叔是个律师，我从他那里学到了很多关于法律的知识。lawyer“律师”，a后接名词单数形式；根据“I learned a lt abut”和首字母提示可知，学习与法律有关的知识，此处使用名词law“法律”表示泛指。故填lawyer；(l)aw。
5．neighburs/neighbrs
【详解】句意：这个女人经常和她的邻居分享食物，他们对她也很好。neighbur/neighbr“邻居”，可数名词，根据“they”可知，此处使用名词复数形式。故填neighburs/neighbrs。
6．(s)tatin
【详解】句意：沿着这条路走，你会看到警察局就在医院旁边。根据plice和首字母提示可知，此处使用statin，plice statin“警察局”，此处特指某一个警察局，名词使用单数形式。故填(s)tatin。
7．()fficer
【详解】句意：这位警察帮助老人找到了他丢失的钱。根据“ the ld man find his lst mney”和首字母可知，警察帮助老人找到了丢失的钱，plice fficer“警察”，此处特指某一位警察，用名词单数形式。故填()fficer。
8．(a)bve
【详解】句意：他在火上放了一个锅煮汤。根据“He put a pt a... the fire”可知，是指把锅放在火上，介词abve“在……上面”符合语境。故填(a)bve。
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
9．fficers
【详解】句意：警车里有两名警察。根据“There are tw the plice car”可知，警察在警车里，plice fficer“警察”，tw后接复数名词。故填fficers。
10．lawyer
【详解】句意：我的梦想工作是成为一名优秀的律师，并努力帮助更多的人。根据“My dream jb is t be a gd...”可知，此处使用单数名词，说明主语的身份信息，lawyer“律师”符合语境，a后接单数名词。故填lawyer。
11．lvely
【详解】句意：这只小白猫看起来太可爱了，以至于这个孩子想养它。根据“lks ”可知，此处使用形容词作表语，lve的形容词形式为lvely“可爱的”。故填lvely。
12．t help
【详解】句意：她总是随时准备在别人需要帮助时提供帮助。根据“is always ready”可知，be ready t d sth.“准备好做某事”，空处使用动词不定式t help。故填t help。
三、完成句子。
13． What are like
【详解】句意：我的邻居们都很友善且乐于助人。划线部分kind and helpful“友善其乐于助人”是对人物性格的描述，询问性格要用what…like“……怎么样”；原句中含有be动词，变为疑问句时需要将be动词提到主语前。故填What；are；like。
14． Is there isn’t
【详解】句意：我家附近有一家超市。there be句型改为一般疑问句时，助动词“is”放在主语“there”前面，形成疑问句。否定回答时，“there is”变为“there isn’t”。故填Is；there；isn’t。
15． desn’t teach
【详解】句意：那位老师教我们中文。teaches为实义动词，改为否定句时，应借助助动词des，后加nt，缩写成desn’t，后加动词原形teach。故填desn’t；teach。
四、补全对话。
16．It’s very nice. 17．Once a week. 18．three times a week. 19．They ften help me. 20．Hw d they help yu?
【导语】本文是一则对话，内容是关于社区和邻居。
16．根据“What’s yur neighburhd like?”可知，空处应该是描述社区怎么样。故填It’s very nice.
17．根据“Hw ften d yu g t the park?”可知，空处应该是回答去公园的频率。故填Once a week.
18．根据“What abut the library?”可知，空处应该是回答去图书馆的频率，并且下文提到了喜欢阅读。故填three times a week.
19．根据“Are yur neighburs friendly?”和“Yes, they are.”可知，空处应该是描述邻居很友好的表现。故填They ften help me.
20．根据“They help me carry heavy things when I need.”可知，空处应该是提问邻居如何提供帮助。故填Hw d they help yu?
五、完形填空。
21．D 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．D 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．A 31．D 32．D 33．D 34．C 35．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者及其家人在社区中心的活动和邻里关系。
21．句意：我是阳光中学的一名八年级学生。
teacher老师；classmate同学；friend朋友；student学生。根据“I’m 14 years ld this year.”可推知，作者是一名八年级学生。故选D。
22．句意：我和家人住在一个新的社区。
in在……里面；with和；at在；n在……上面。live with sb.“和某人一起住”。故选B。
23．句意：在我们的社区中心有许多高楼。
am是（主语是I）；is是（主语是单数）；are是（主语是复数和yu）；be是（原形）。分析“ f tall buildings at ur cmmunity centre.”可知，此处是There be句型，主语lts f tall buildings表示复数，所以空处应填are。故选C。
24．句意：我们的社区中心就像一个大家庭。
is like像（主语是单数）；are like像（主语是复数）；lk like看起来像（主语是复数）；likes喜欢。根据“Our cmmunity big family.”可知，作者他们的社区中心就像一个大家庭。主语Our cmmunity centre表示单数，所以空处应选is like。故选A。
25．句意：我父亲是一名电脑工程师。
dctr医生；pliceman警察；pstman邮递员；engineer工程师。根据下文“He ften helps thers check cmputers.”可推知，作者的父亲是一名电脑工程师。故选D。
26．句意：他经常帮助别人检查和修理他们的电脑。
fix修理；make制作；share分享；take拿。根据“check cmputers”可知，此处表示“检查和修理电脑”。故选A。
27．句意：她总是尽力帮助学生做作业。
yur你的；ur我们的；their他们的；my我的。分析“help students ”可知，空处应用their指代“学生们的”。故选C。
28．句意：我经常去拜访老人，为他们打扫卫生。
hear听见；see拜访；read阅读；lk看（其后不能直接接宾语）。根据“g ld peple”可知，此处表示“去拜访老人”。故选B。
29．句意：我们的邻居都很友好，乐于助人。
and和；r或者；but但是；s因此。kind和helpful之间是并列关系，所以连词and符合语境。故选A。
30．句意：他们见到我们时总是向我们问好。
say说（其后接具体的说话内容）；speak说（其后常接某种语言）；tell告诉；talk说话。say hell t sb.“向某人问好”。故选A。
31．句意：当我们的自行车坏了，他们随时准备帮我们修理。
fine美好的；smart聪明的；mdern现代的；brken破损的。根据“they are ready t help us fix them”可推知，此处表示“当我们的自行车坏了”。故选D。
32．句意：爱之家是我们最喜欢的地方。
friend朋友；subject科目；sprt运动；place地方。根据“Lve Huse is ur favrite...”可知，爱之家是作者他们最喜欢的地方。故选D。
33．句意：当我们需要帮助解决各种问题时，我们会去那里。
t到；abve在……上面；at在；with和。help with sth.“在某方面帮助”。故选D。
34．句意：我们认为有这样一个社区中心是我们的幸运。
sad悲伤的；sick生病的；lucky幸运的；true真实的。根据上文“We lve ur cmmunity centre.”可推知，作者认为有这样一个社区中心很幸运。故选C。
35．句意：你打算去参观它吗？
him他；her她；it它；them它们。分析“We lve ur cmmunity yu ging t ”可知，空处应用it指代上文提到的cmmunity centre“社区中心”。故选C。
六、阅读理解。
36．A 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的社区，包括其基础设施和社区里的邻里关系。
36．细节理解题。根据“There are many flwers and trees in the park.”可知，公园里有很多树木和花朵。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据“There is a supermarket near the park.”可知，超市在公园附近。故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据“There is a library in the schl. Yu can read many bks there.”可知，你可以在图书馆里看书。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“There is a dctr in the neighburhd. He is very kind. He helps peple when they are ill.”可知，社区里有一位医生可以在人们生病的时候帮助他们。故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据“The plice fficers are very brave. They keep ur neighburhd safe.”可知，警察们保障社区的安全。故选C。
七、任务型阅读。
41．The name f the activity is “Cllect and Share”.
42．They are ging t share the ld bks in the cmmunity centre.
43．They’ll clean the ld tys and give them t children in need.
44．They’ll sell the ld clthes t raise mney.
45．The purpse f the activity is t cllect ld things frm the neighburhd and give them a new life.
【导语】本文主要讲述了Simn计划在社区里组织一项名为“Cllect and Share”的活动。
41．根据“I want t rganize an activity called ‘Cllect and Share’ fr ur cmmunity.”可知，Simn 想组织的活动名字是“Cllect and Share”。故填The name f the activity is “Cllect and Share”.
42．根据“We’re ging t share them in ur cmmunity centre.”可知，他们打算在社区中心分享旧书。故填They are ging t share the ld bks in the cmmunity centre.
43．根据“We’ll clean them and then give them t children in need.”可知，他们会清洗旧玩具然后把它们送给有需要的孩子。故填They’ll clean the ld tys and give them t children in need.
44．根据“We’ll sell them t raise mney fr plants and flwers in ur cmmunity garden.”可知，他们会卖掉旧衣服筹款。故填They’ll sell the ld clthes t raise mney.
45．根据“We can cllect ld things frm the neighburhd and give them a new life.”可知，这个活动的目的是从邻居那里收集旧东西，并赋予它们新的生命。故填The purpse f the activity is t cllect ld things frm the neighburhd and give them a new life.