英语七年级下册（2024）Unit 4 Eat Well单元测试随堂练习题

这是一份英语七年级下册（2024）Unit 4 Eat Well单元测试随堂练习题，文件包含Unit4EatWell单元卷-2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级下册doc、Unit4mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共15页， 欢迎下载使用。
第I 卷 听力部分 (共15 分)
一、 听句子，选择相应的图片(每小题1 分，共5 分)
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
二、听对话，选择正确答案(每小题1 分，共5 分)
6. What des the wman want t have fr lunch?
A. Fish. B. Chicken. C. Vegetables.
7. What desn’t Lily like?
A. Apples. B. Strawberries. C. Bananas.
8. What des Paul want t have?
A. Cffee. B. Milk. C. Watermeln juice.
9. What sup wuld the wman like?
A. Chicken sup. B. Fish sup.C. Muttn sup.
10. What des the man want t eat?
A. Hamburgers. B. Ndles.C. Dumplings.
三、听短文，选择正确答案(每小题1 分，共5 分)
11. Where des Helen’s mther wrk?
A. In a hspital. B. In a bank. C. In a schl.
12. Wh des Helen live with frm Mnday t Friday?
A. Her aunt. B. Her parents.C. Her grandparents.
13. What des Helen have fr breakfast n Tuesday?
A. Ndles. B. Prridge. C. Cakes.
14. When des Helen have dumplings fr dinner?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.
15. What is Helen’s favrite fd?
A. Cakes. B. Beef. C. Tmat sup.
第II 卷 笔试部分 (共85 分)
四、单项选择(每小题1 分，共10 分)
16. [2024 襄阳期末] — Tm, what will Sam ________ his friends n his birthday party?
— Sme birthday cakes, banana milkshakes and s n.
A. catch B. serve C. expect D. accept
17. [2024 福建改编] It is a gd ________ t d sme reading befre yu g t bed every day.
A. habit B. excuse C. result D. time
18. — What kind f dumplings wuld yu like, Linda?
— I’d like ________ and ________ dumplings.
A. chicken; cabbage B. chicken; cabbages
C. chickens; cabbages D. chickens; cabbage
19. — Is there ________ yu want us t d?
— Yes, culd yu please clean the flr?
A. else anything B. else smething
C. anything else D. anything ther
20. — Where is yur grandpa, Sara?
— Lk! He is telling stries ________ a grup f children ver there.
A. frm B. ver C. between D. amng
21. [2024 乐山改编] — Wrld Sleep Day falls n March 21st. D yu think sleep is imprtant?
— I think s. Sleeping well can give yu enugh________.
A. curage B. energy C. reasn D. truble
22. Our gvernment tries t d everything t ________ pr peple’s life.
A. prmise B. recrd C. imprve D. grw
23. — Mum, I think I ________ sme weight again.
— Really? Then yu shuld eat less and d mre exercise.
A. put away B. put upC. put n D. put dwn
24. Jhn stays at hme reading bks the whle day, because it is ________ cld ________ g ut.
A. s; that B. such; thatC. enugh; / D. t; t
25. — Mst f the time, we shuld make decisins(决定) by urselves.
—________ , n ne knws us better than urselves.
A. In all B. First f allC. Abve all D. After all
五、完形填空(每小题1 分，共10 分)
It’s 12 ’clck. A yung man ges int a fast fd restaurant fr 26 . Many peple are in the restaurant. “Can I 27 yu?” a waiter asks. “Yes, I’d like a 28 and sme fish please,” says the yung man. “Wuld yu like 29 t drink?” asks the waiter. “Yes, a bttle f 30 ,” the yung man says. “D yu want t take them away?” asks the waiter. “Yes,” says the yung man.
The yung man 31 sme mney t the waiter fr his hunch and the waiter puts the fd int a bag. Then the yung man ges away 32 his lunch. In his ffice, the yung man finds 33 mney in the bag. “Oh! It’s the mney fr my lunch,” says the yung man. He ges 34 t the restaurant. He desn’t want t get his lunch fr 35 . He is a gd yung man.
26. A. breakfast B. lunchC. dinner D. supper
27. A. ask B. call C. help D. have
28. A. bread B. meatC. egg D. hamburger
29. A. smething B. anythingC. nthing D. everything
30. A. milk B. rice C. banana D. fish
31. A. needs B. gives C. sees D. saves
32. A. f B. with C. frm D. n
33. A. her B. she C. his D. him
34. A. high B. later C. just D. back
35. A. cute B. fine C. free D. same
六、阅读理解(每小题2 分，共30 分)
A
Dangerusly Sweet: Sugar
=4g f sugar (1 teaspn)
36. If we have t much sugar, maybe we will _________ .
A. get slim B. sleep well
C. lk lder D. have gd teeth
37. What can we learn abut sugar frm the infgraphic (信息图)?
A. A wman eats as much sugar as a man.
B. There are 4g f sugar in 66g f ice cream.
C. Americans eat less sugar fr each persn than Chinese d.
D. 400ml f rice milk has less sugar than 400ml f grape juice.
38. What des the list f “The hidden (隐藏的) sugar in fds and drinks” remind (提醒) us?
A. T much sugar can hurt ur bdy badly.
B. Fds and drinks with sugar are ppular amng children.
C. We ften have mre sugar than we can withut knwing it.
D. We shuld have enugh sugar t make fds and drinks taste gd.
39. What des the writer want t d?
A. Teach us skills. B. Ask us t eat healthily.
C. Make us laugh. D. Ask us nt t buy sugar.
40. Where may we read the infgraphic?
A. In a newspaper. B. In a gegraphy ntebk.
C. In a strybk. D. In a music magazine.
B
Hell, my name is Alice. D yu want t knw smething abut Chinese fd? In China, there are many different kinds f fds. Amng them, dumplings are the real Chinese fd. They are really prevalent.
Many peple in China like dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds f dumplings. Sme have beef and vegetables in them and sme have eggs and carrts in them. But I lve eating dumplings with vegetables and beef.
The Spring Festival is very imprtant in China. When it cmes, we make dumplings, and usually we put a cin (硬币) in a dumpling. We think that if ne eats the dumpling with the cin in it, he r she can be lucky in the new year.
Welcme t China. I’ll ask yu t eat the real Chinese fd: dumplings.
41. What des the underlined wrd “prevalent” mean?
A. Expensive. B. Ppular.C. Delicius. D. Healthy.
42. What kind f dumplings des Alice like?
A. Dumplings with eggs and vegetables.
B. Dumplings with eggs and carrts.
C. Dumplings with vegetables and beef.
D. Dumplings with meat and carrts.
43. Why d peple put a cin in a dumpling?
A. Because it is gd fr health.
B. Because they have many cins.
C. Because it is a real Chinese fd.
D. Because they think it is lucky.
44. What’s the structure (结构) f this passage?
A. B. C. D.
45. Which can be the best title f the passage?
A. A real Chinese fd B. Alice’s favrite fd
C. The Spring Festival D. Dumplings with cins
C
选择合适的选项补全短文，其中有两项多余。
What can yu d t keep healthy? Perhaps fr children, healthy eating is ne f the mst imprtant things. 46
Having breakfast A gd breakfast is very imprtant t children. It’s necessary t have it in the mrning. But sme children dn’t have breakfast, just because they want t sleep a little lnger. 47
Having milk “My dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kilgram f milk a day. ” One great persn said this during his visit t a milk farm. 48 It makes children grw strnger. It’s better fr yu t drink a glass f warm milk befre yu g t bed. That will help yu have a gd sleep.
49 Having healthy fd is the mst imprtant. That means eating lts f different kinds f fd, especially fruits and vegetables. Dn’t eat t much chclate r ice-cream. Sme f yu eat fast fd, but in fact it is nt gd fr yur health. Try t eat healthy fd as much as pssible.
Have healthy eating habits(习惯), 50
七、[2024 汕头潮南区联考] 选词填空(每小题1 分，共10 分)
In many English hmes peple eat fur 51. _____________ a day, breakfast, lunch, afternn tea and dinner. Peple have breakfast at any time 52._____________ seven t nine in the 53. _____________. They eat prridge, eggs r bread. English peple 54. _____________ tea r cffee 55. _____________ breakfast. Lunch 56._____________ at ne ’clck. Afternn tea is frm fur t five in the 57._____________ and dinner is abut seven thirty. First they have sup, and then they have meat r fish with vegetables. After that they eat sme 58. _____________ things, 59. _____________ bananas, apples r ranges. But nt all English peple eat like that. Sme f them have 60. _____________ dinner in the middle f the day. The meals are breakfast, dinner, afternn tea and supper and all these meals are very simple.
八、任务型阅读(每小题2 分，共10 分)
My name is Steven. I’m frm America. Nw I’m in China with my parents. I like China and I like Chinese fd, t. Every day I have breakfast at hme. I eat an egg, bread and prridge fr breakfast. I dn’t like milk. I have n time t g hme fr lunch, s I have it at schl. The lunch in ur schl is gd. I can eat many kinds f fds, like ndles, rice, dumplings, hamburgers and vegetables. I have dinner at hme with my parents. Smetimes we eat ut. We all like beef and fish. Chinese fd is gd but I dn’t like t use chpsticks. It is difficult fr me t get fd with them.
61. Steven is frm America, but nw he lives __________________ with his parents.
62. Why des Steven have lunch at the schl?
_________________________________________________________________
63. Wh des Steven have dinner with?
_________________________________________________________________
64. What fd d Steven and his parents all like?
_________________________________________________________________
65. Translate (翻译) the underlined sentence int Chinese.
_________________________________________________________________
九、书面表达(共15 分)
随着生活水平的不断提高，独居老人的生活备受关注。有些社区近期开设了爱心食堂。请你根据下面表格中的提示，介绍一下这些食堂的供餐情况。
要求：1. 包含所有提示内容，内容充实;
2. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范;
3. 70 词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
With the rising f peple’s living standards, we pay mre attentin t the slitary ld peple’s life. Sme special dining halls are pen in sme neighbrhds. They are fr the ld peple living alne. ____________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
1—5
答案
6—10
答案
11—15
答案
16—20 21—25
答案
26—30 31—35
Hw much sugar can we have a day?
Man: 9 teaspns f sugar
Wman: 6 teaspns f sugar
Child: 3 teaspns f sugar
Hw much sugar d we have a day?
The UK: 17.1 teaspns fr each persn
China: 12.5 teaspns fr each persn
The US: 18.75 teaspns fr each persn
What des sugar d t ur bdy?
The hidden(隐藏的)sugar in fds and drinks
ice cream (66 g)
cheesecake (95 g)
range juice (300 ml)
rice milk (400 ml)
cla (330 ml)
sprts drink (590 ml)
grape juice (400 ml)
答案
36—40
答案
41—45
A. Milk is als very imprtant t children’s health.
B. Fruits and vegetables are healthy.
C. Here are sme ideas abut hw t eat healthily.
D. It’s very imprtant t eat well fr every meal.
E. Remember that a gd breakfast will help yu study better.
F. Having healthy fd G. and yu will have a strng bdy.
答案
46—50
abut, like, ther, meal, they, drink, mrning,
frm, evening, cme, afternn, at
爱心食堂
早餐
食物
粥、鸡蛋、牛奶……
时间
7:00—9:00
午餐
食物
面条、米饭、鱼肉、猪肉……
时间
11:30—13:00
晚餐
食物
和中餐有点不同
时间
17:00—19:00
人们的感受
食物物美价廉；
老人们很高兴；
……
Unit 4 单元综合测试
第I 卷 听力部分
一、1~5 ECDBA
二、6~10 ACCAB
三、11~15 CABCA
【听力材料】
一、听句子, 选择相应的图片
1. Can yu help me ck dinner?
2. I’d like a large bwl f beef and tmat ndles.
3. Wuld yu like t have sme bread?
4. What a nice birthday cake!
5. Let’s eat ut in a restaurant nearby.
二、听对话，选择正确答案
6. M: What wuld yu like t eat fr lunch?
W: I’d like sme fish.
7. M: D yu like bananas, Lily?
W: N, I dn’t. I like apples and strawberries.
8. W: Paul, wuld yu like sme cffee?
M: N, thanks. I’d like sme watermeln juice.
9. M: Which sup wuld yu like, chicken sup r fish sup?
W: Chicken sup, please.
10. W: I’d like sme ndles. What abut yu?
M: I want sme ndles, t.
三、听短文, 选择正确答案
Helen is an English girl. Her father wrks in a hspital. Her mther wrks in a schl and her sister wrks in a bank. They are all very busy, s Helen lives with her aunt frm Mnday t Friday. Her aunt desn’t wrk. She always makes different kinds f fd fr Helen. Frm Mnday t Thursday, Helen has prridge fr breakfast, beef ndles fr lunch and tmat sup fr dinner. On Friday, Helen has cakes fr breakfast, pancakes fr lunch and dumplings fr dinner. She likes cakes best.
第II 卷 笔试部分
四、16. B 【解析】catch 抓住；serve 供应；expect 期待； accept 接受。根据“Sme birthday cakes, banana milkshakes and s n.”可知是在生日聚会上为他的朋友们提供的东 西，故选B。
17. A 【解析】habit 习惯；excuse 借口；result 结果；time 时间。根据“t d sme reading befre yu g t bed every day” 可知睡前阅读是好习惯。故选A。
18. A 【解析】根据“dumplings”是名词可知，空处均为其定语，名词作定语，常用单数形式，故选A。
19. C 【解析】空处所在句为疑问句，用anything 而不用smething。且anything 为不定代词，定语要后置。else smething，else anything 和anything ther 为错误的搭配。故选C。
20. D 【解析】根据“a grup f children”可知，爷爷是在超过两人的孩子中间。故选D。
21. B 【解析】curage 勇气；energy 能量；reasn 原因； truble 麻烦。根据“Sleeping well can give yu enugh...” 可知，睡得好可以给你足够的能量。故选B。
22. C 【解析】根据“d peple’s life”可知， 尽力做一切事情的目的是改善穷人的生活，imprve 符合题意，故选C。
23. C 【解析】根据“sme weight again”和“Then yu shuld eat less and d mre exercise.”可知，是又长胖了。put n weight 发胖。故选C。
24. D 【解析】根据“ ut”可知，因为天气太冷而不能出去。故选D。
25. D 【解析】根据语境可知，答语应是毕竟没有人比我们自己更了解我们。故选D。
五、
26. B 【解析】根据“fr my lunch”可知是去吃午餐。故选B。
27. C 【解析】根据“a waiter asks”可知此处是“Can I help yu”，这是服务员的常用语。故选C。
28. D 【解析】空前有a，bread 和meat 是不可数名词，排除选项A 和B；egg 是元音音素开头的单词，表示“一个鸡 蛋”，要用冠词an，排除C 选项。故选D。
29. A 【解析】在表示请求、建议或征求意见的疑问句中常用smething。此处指“一些喝的东西”，用smething。故 选A。
30. A 【解析】根据“Wuld yu drink”可知选项中只有牛奶是喝的东西。故选A。
31. B 【解析】根据“sme mney t the waiter”可知是给服务员钱。故选B。
32. B 【解析】根据“Then the yung man ges lunch.”可知年轻人带着午饭走了，用with 表示伴随。故选B。
33. C 【解析】根据空后名词mney 可知，是指他之前买午餐付的钱，用形容词性物主代词his 修饰名词mney。故选C。
34. D 【解析】根据“He desn’t want t get his lunch fr”可知他回到了餐馆，想把钱还回去，g back“回到”。故选D。
35. C 【解析】根据“He desn’t want t get his lunch fr”可知他回去还钱，因为他不想吃免费的午餐。故选C。
六、
A
36. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“What des sugar d t ur bdy?”中的“lking lder than ur age”可知，看起来比我们的年龄大。故选C。
37. D 【解析】细节理解题。“食物和饮料里隐藏的糖”中提到“400ml 的rice milk 里有8 勺糖；400ml 的grape juice 里有12 勺糖”，可知400ml 的rice milk 比400ml 的grape juice 含糖量低。故选D。
38. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据图表“The hidden ( 隐藏的) sugar in fds and drinks”中的内容可知，一些食物和饮料的含糖量，如：冰淇淋含有4 勺糖，而葡萄汁中含有12 勺糖以及“Hw much sugar can we have a day?”中的内容可推测我们在不了解食物和饮料中的具体含糖量的情况下，摄入了更多的糖。故选C。
39. B 【解析】推理判断题。根据信息图表可知，作者告诉我们每天能食用的糖量，食物和饮料中隐藏的糖量，以及各国每人一天摄入的糖量和过量食用糖对我们的危害，可知作者想要让我们健康地吃。故选B。
40. A 【解析】文章出处题。根据全文通篇介绍了关于糖的摄入量，食物和饮料中的含糖量以及糖对人们的影响等，即是一篇科普文，可推测我们可以在报纸上读到。故选A。
B
41. B 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Many peple in China like dumplings very much”可知，许多人喜欢饺子，说明饺子很受欢迎；因此“prevalent”的含义为“受欢迎的”。故选B。
42. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“But I lve eating dumplings with vegetables and beef.”可知，Alice 喜欢牛肉蔬菜馅饺子。故选C。
43. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“When it cmes, we make dumplings, and usually we put a cin ( 硬币) in a dumpling. We think that if ne eats the dumpling with the cin in it, he r she can be lucky in the new year.”可知，人们在饺子里包硬币，因为他们认为一个人吃了包着硬币的饺子，他或她在新的一年里就会幸运。故选D。
44. B 【解析】篇章结构题。本文第一段引出话题：真正意义上的中国食物——饺子；第二段介绍饺子的种类，第三段介绍春节吃饺子；第四段总结全文，再次点题。B 项符合文章结构，故选B。
45. A 【解析】最佳标题题。根据“Amng them, dumplings are the real Chinese fd.”及全文可知，本文介绍了真正意义上的中国食物——饺子；故选项A“真正的中国食物” 符合文意，为最佳标题。故选A。
C
46. C 【解析】根据“Having breakfast”以及“Having milk” 可知，后面是谈论几个有关健康饮食的方法，选项C“这里有一些关于如何健康饮食的想法”符合语境。故选C。
47. E 【解析】根据“A gd breakfast is very imprtant t children.”可知，早餐对儿童很重要，选项E“记住，一顿好的早餐会帮助你更好地学习”符合语境。故选E。
48. A 【解析】根据“this during his visit t a milk farm”可知空格处是谈论有关牛奶的，选项A“牛奶对儿童的健康也非常重要”符合语境。故选A。
49. F 【解析】根据“Having healthy fd is the mst imprtant.” 可知，此处谈论健康的食物，选项F“吃健康的食物”符合语境。故选F。
50. G 【解析】根据“Have healthy eating habits”可知，此处是总结健康饮食的作用，选项G“这样你就会有一个强壮的身体”符合语境。故选G。
七、
51. meals【解析】根据“breakfast, lunch, afternn tea and dinner”可知是指一天吃四顿饭，fur 后接名词复数meals， 故填meals。
52. frm【解析】“从……到”，故填frm。
53. mrning【解析】根据“Peple have breakfast”可知是指早 上，mrning“早上”，故填mrning。
54. drink【解析】根据“tea r cffee”可知是指喝茶或咖啡。时态为一般现在时，主语是English peple，动词drink 用原形。故填drink。
55. at【解析】at breakfast“在早餐时”，故填at。
56. cmes【解析】根据“ ne ’clck.”可知是指午餐在1 点。主语是Lunch，时态为一般现在时，动词用单三形式。故填cmes。
57. afternn【解析】根据“Afternn tea”可知是指在下午， afternn“下午”，故填afternn。
58. ther【解析】根据“After that they eat ”可知是指吃一些其他东西，ther“其他的”，故填ther。
59. like【解析】根据“bananas, apples r ranges”可知此处在举例说明，like“比如”，故填like。
60. their【解析】根据“Sme f them in the middle f the day.”可知是指一些人在中午吃他们的正餐。their“他们的”修饰空后的名词。故填their。
八、
61. in China【解析】根据文章中的“Nw I’m in China with my parents.”可知答案。
62. Because he has n time t g hme fr lunch.【解析】根 据文章中的“I have n time t g hme fr lunch, s I have it at schl.”可知，Steven 没有时间回家吃午饭，所以在学校吃。
63. His parents.【解析】根据文章中的“I have dinner at hme with my parents.”可知，Steven 和他的父母一起吃 晚饭。
64. Beef and fish.【解析】根据文章中的“We all like beef and fish.”可知，Steven 和他的父母都喜欢牛肉和鱼肉。
65. 中餐很好但我不喜欢用筷子。
九、范文：
With the rising f peple’s living standards, we pay mre attentin t the slitary ld peple’s life. Sme special dining halls are pen in sme neighbrhds. They are fr the ld peple living alne. Nw, let me intrduce sme infrmatin abut them.④
Fr breakfast, they have prridge, eggs, milk and s n① frm 7 : 00 am t 9 : 00 am. Lunch begins at 11 : 30 am and ends at 13 : 00 pm. There are all kinds f ② ndles, rice, fish, prk and mre.⑤ Dinner is frm 17 : 00 pm t 19 : 00 pm. The fd is a bit different frm ③ lunch. These dining halls ck very delicius fd and the price is very gd. The ld peple are really happy.