甘肃省张掖市部分学校2024-2025学年高二上学期9月月考英语试卷

这是一份甘肃省张掖市部分学校2024-2025学年高二上学期9月月考英语试卷，文件包含甘肃省张掖市部分学校2024-2025学年高二上学期9月月考英语试卷docx、2024年高二年级9月月考英语答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共9页， 欢迎下载使用。
2024年9月30日
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Wh is Jnathan prbably talking t?
A．His dctr.B．His wife.C．His bss.
2．What des the man mean?
A．The shirt might be tight.
B．He desn’t like the shirt.
C．The receipt gt missing.
3．What is the wman ding nw?
A．Eating in a café.B．Cking her lunch.C．Studying fr an exam.
4．Where des the cnversatin take place?
A．In a htel.B．In a schl.C．In a meeting rm.
5．What des the man think f the art exhibitin?
A．Rather bring.B．Quite fantastic.C．Prly rganized.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A．Classmates.B．Teacher and student.C．Manager and secretary.
7．What des the wman suggest adding t the presentatin?
A．Mre pictures.B．Mre figures.C．Mre facts.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．Their hbbies.B．The hliday experiences.C．The team wrk spirit.
9．What did the wman get a prize fr?
A．Walking.B．Climbing.C．Sailing.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．When did David cme back last night?
A．At 6:00 pm.B．At 7:00 pm.C．At 8:30 pm.
11．Why did David g ut last night?
A．T watch a mvie.B．T read in a library.C．T have sme discussins.
12．What des David advise the wman t d?
A．Apply fr a jb in the club.
B．Cntact Lucy fr mre infrmatin.
C．Lear n mre abut the neighbrhd.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13．What is the aim f the campaign?
A．T remind peple f Earth Day.
B．T encurage peple t reduce garbage.
C．T warn peple f the negative impacts f pllutin.
14．What will be the task n the secnd day?
A．Grwing trees.B．Designing psters.C．Cllecting garbage.
15．What des the man expect the teachers t d?
A．Paint paper.B．Stp driving cars.C．Decrate classrms.
16．Hw des Sara find the man’s ideas?
A．Strange.B．Funny.C．Superb.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．Where did the tur start?
A．Frm Germany.B．Frm Amsterdam.C．Frm Switzerland.
18．What special attractin des the speaker recmmend?
A．The art museums.B．The Eiffel Twer.C．The Mntpamasse Twer.
19．Why des the speaker like Line 63?
A．It ffers gd views.
B．It cvers mre territry.
C．It’s the cheapest travel means.
20．What des the speaker say abut the subway in Paris?
A．It ffers fairly cheap cffee.
B．It charges quite affrdable price.
C．It makes peple get lst easily.
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The Mst Ppular Natinal Parks in the U.S.
Famusly called“America’s best idea”by the nvelist and histrian Wallace Stegner, the Park System ffers families a wnderfully affrdable way t visit America’s mst ppular and beautiful landscapes.
Ht Springs Natinal Park
This natinal park is unique because it’s mre f an urban park than a distant wilderness. Lcated right next t the city f Ht Springs, this is als the cuntry’s smallest natinal park, cvering 5,550 acres. The main attractins here are the histric bathhuses and ht springs that the park was established t prtect.
Acadia Natinal Park
This park n the Maine Cast is hme t varius plants and animals and the tallest muntain n the Atlantic Cast. Tday visitrs cme t Acadia t hike rck peaks, bike histric carriage rads, r relax and enjy the castal scenery.
Shenandah Natinal Park
Occupied by settlers fr at least 100 years, it cvers 200,000 acres f Virginia wilderness. The 105-mile Skyline Drive traces the Blue Ridge Muntains and ffers many jumping-ff pints t see the beauty f this park. Beynd the scenic drive, yu can explre the park’s many fferings thrugh hiking, biking, and hrseback riding,
Indiana Dunes Natinal Park
Stretching alng 15 miles f Lake Michigan shreline and cvering mre than 15,000 acres, this Midwestern park is ideal fr relaxing n a beach, hiking the 50 miles f trails,and explring the diverse ecsystem. The sands are the main attractin with rare plants, and varius birds. The natinal park is free t visit.
21. What is typical f Ht Springs Natinal Park?
A. It seems like a city park.
B. It is lcated in the suburb.
C. It isn’t a faraway wilderness.
D. It is the city’s largest natinal park.
22. What can yu d in Shenandah Natinal Park?
A. Talk abut its histry with settlers.
B. Recrd the beauty f this park.
C. Ride a hrse t explre its beauty.
D. Enjy the park’s castal scenery.
23. Which f the fllwing parks can yu visit free f charge?
A. Acadia Natinal Park.
B. Ht Springs Natinal Park.
C. Shenandah Natinal Park.
D. Indiana Dunes Natinal Park.
B
Tw years ag, Hlmes participated in Back t Schl Bash. He was hlding dwn tw jbs at the time — ne with the city’s public wrks department, the ther as a barber(理发师). Saturday was his busiest hair-cutting day, but he chse t dnate his time and give free haircuts t unfrtunate kids s they’d lk neat n that first day f classes. But then he had a light bulb mment: “The kids shuld earn their free haircut by having t read a bk t me,” Hlmes said.
The idea was s ppular that he cntinued it the first Tuesday f every mnth fr the next tw years. Bys frm five t ten years ld wuld grab a favrite bk, settle int the barber chair, and read alud while Hlmes was ding their hair. If they were puzzled ver a wrd, Hlmes was there t help. After the haircut, they’d review the bk, frm the characters and vcabulary t the themes — just like in schl, nly mre fun. Hlmes, wh is married and has tw sns, ages three and fur, recgnizes that nt every parent has the time t read with their kids.
Hlmes admits he, t, benefits frm the prcess. “There was this seven-year-ld wh struggled thrugh his bk, stuttering(口吃) ver wrds even thugh he didn’t have a stutter ,” said Hlmes. He had the by take the bk hme and practice. When the child came back a few days later, “He read it with n prblems. That inspires me.”
Hlmes and his family have recently mved t a Chicag suburb. When they get settled, he plans t take up his rle as the Stry-bk Barber. “The way the wrld is tday with guns and vilence,” he says, “it’s a safe heaven fr the kids, t cme t the barbershp and read bks.”
24. What d we knw abut Hlmes tw years ag?
A. He had nly ne jb.
B. He earned a lt as a barber.
C. He ffered free haircuts t the pr kids.
D. He was the rganizer f Back t Schl Bash.
25. The example in Paragrap3 mainly prves that _______.
A. Hlmes is very strict with the kids
B. Hlmes als learns a lt frm the kids
C. being a fluent reader needs plenty f practice
D. many kids have truble in reading a strybk
26. What can we learn frm the last Paragraph?
A. Hlmes is dissatisfied with the wrld tday.
B. Hlmes’ barbershp will have sme changes.
C. Hlmes’ barbershp has wn great ppularity.
D. Hlmes will cntinue t be a strybk barber.
27. What is the best title fr the text?
A. The Strybk Barber B. Back t Schl Bash
C. Reading Cunts A Lt D. Care Abut the Kids
C
Thusands f Americans take part in the Natinal River Cleanup Day every year, rganized by the nnprfit American Rivers since 1991. The event brings cmmunities tgether t becme respnsible prtectrs f lcal waterways. Hwever, the day-t-day wrk is largely dne by full-time guardians （保护者）like “riverkeepers” “baykeepers” r “waterkeepers”.
Fifty years ag, many U. S. waterways were even wrse than they are tday. Rivers were ften dammed r changed, and pllutin was pisning water ecsystems. River fires had becme surprisingly cmmn, with Ohi’s Cuyahga River experiencing its tenth fire in 100 years in 1969. New Yrk’s Hudsn River was als full f industrial waste and waste water by the mid-1960s.
This inspired varius citizen-led actins, including supprtive grups like Hudsn River Slp Clearwater, funded by flk singer Pete Seeger in 1966. The effects n fish angered lcal fishermen, wh used a 1888 federal (联邦的) law t take n plluters directly in 1966. This led t the frmatin f the Hudsn River Fishermen’s Assciatin, renamed Riverkeeper in 1986. Other prtectin grups arund the cuntry sn brrwed its name and strategies（策略）. In 1999, the Waterkeeper Alliance (联盟) was funded t unite and supprt all the “keeper” grups in the U. S. and abrad.
Tday, the alliance includes mre than 350 rganizatins and branches arund the wrld, prtecting ver 2.75 millin square miles f waterways n six cntinents. Riverkeeper fund early success with tw federal laws: the Rivers and Harbrs Act f 1888 and the Refuse Act f 1899. These laws banned pllutin f U. S. waters and ffered awards fr reprting law-breaking behavirs.
Riverkeepers nw wrk t prtect rivers by mnitring waterways and finding surces f pllutin. They have varius methds fr ding s, including ging n bats t check, testing water quality at different sites and lking int wh might be causing pllutin. They investigate ptential (潜在的) plluters and determine whether legal actin is necessary. Riverkeepers make sure waterways are clean and safe fr animals and peple living there.
28. What is the main purpse f the Natinal River Cleanup Day?
A. T fund waterway prtectin prjects.
B. T prmte American flk river culture.
C. T raise peple’s awareness abut water pllutin.
D. T encurage cmmunities t tend their lcal waterways.
29. Hw did the riginal Riverkeeper grup benefit ther prtectin grups?
A. By hsting cleanup events annually.
B. By frming the Waterkeeper Alliance.
C. By sharing its name and successful methds.
D. By asking the gvernment fr stricter laws.
30. What is the verall impact f the Waterkeeper Alliance n glbal waterways?
A. They standardized water quality testing glbally.
B. They remved industrial pllutin in the wrld.
C. They prtected large areas f waterways wrldwide.
D. They prevented all future river fires frm ccurring.
31. What des the last paragraph mainly fcus n?
A. Surces f river pllutin. B. Respnsibilities f riverkeepers.
C. Methds fr cleaning waterways. D. Impacts f federal laws n river prtectin.
D
Engineers at the University f Arizna and a scientist at the American space agency NASA have develped a lightweight sailplane（滑翔机） that can fly abve Mars（火星） fr several days at a time. The plane is equipped with flight, temperature and gas sensrs(气体传感器), as well as cameras. It is designed t gather data abut the Red Planet’s air.
There are currently eight active spacecraft rbiting Mars and three rver vehicles als explring the surface. But these research vehicles are limited in their ability t cllect data n the area just abve the Mars surface, because they depend n energy frm the sun and need batteries t perate.
The researchers say the sailplane they develped is lightweight and lw-cst. It will be able t use a methd called dynamic saring. This methd permits a plane t gain energy by repeatedly crssing bundaries between air masses f different strength levels. This kind f wind activity is knwn t be cmmn n Mars.
NASA has experimented with a small helicpter(直升机) n Mars, the Ingenuity. S far, tests f Ingenuity have been successful. But the experimental helicpter is nly able t fly fr a few minutes at a time and can nly reach heights f abut 12 meters. “Its technlgy has been very limited by energy,” says the study’s lead authr, Adrien Buskela. Sailplanes, n the ther hand, can fly ver the Martian skies fr days, allwing them t reach far beynd Ingenuity and visit new places.
The team has carried ut tests f the sailplane by attaching(绑) it t a balln flating in the sky. Mre tests are planned fr this summer when researchers are expected t send the plane up t abut 4500 meters abve sea level, where Earth’s atmsphere is thinner and flight cnditins are similar t thse f Mars. “We can use Earth as a labratry t study fight t Mars,” said Sergei Shakrayev, a prfessr at the University f Arizna.
32. Why d peple create the lightweight sailplane?
A. T detect the resurces n Mars.B. T explre the atmsphere n Mars.
C. T cllect the data f the uter space.D. T recrd changes in the slar system.
33. What is the advantage f the sailplane cmpared with ther research vehicles?
A. It is easier t perate.B. It can be pwered by wind.
C. It prvides mre accurate data.D. It weighs less and mves faster.
34. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
A. The develpment f the sailplane cst less.
B. Sailplanes can wrk lnger than ther research vehicles.
C. The Ingenuity can reach heights f mre than 12 meters.
D. T cllect data, sme research vehicles are being used t explre the Mars.
35. What can yu infer frm the last paragraph?
A. Researchers will d mre tests in the labratry.
B. Researchers will apply the sailplane t ther fields.
C. Earth’s atmsphere is thinner than that n the Mars.
D. Researchers will test the sailplane at high altitudes.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
One gd part abut schl is field trips. Students can get ut f the classrm and int the real wrld, even if just fr a few hurs. 36 Whether it is learning hw t feed chickens n the farm r understanding hw gravity（重力） wrks at the science museum, these hands-n learning experiences bring them benefits.
Students d better in schl. Students wh g n field trips generally have better grades. 37 In fact, in a study cnducted by sme researchers, 89% f adults said educatinal trips had a psitive, lasting impact n their educatin and career. It's because the trips made them mre curius and interested in and ut f schl.
38 When explring a new place, students have the pprtunity t listen t and talk t new peple. They can learn hw t effectively cmmunicate with strangers, get alng with them and wrk with them. Fr example, they may acquire the skill f using bdy language t interact（互动） with strangers.
Students learn t be mre independent. A field trip includes many things. Althugh adults are in charge, it’s als up t students t figure ut what exhibits they want t learn abut, hw they can finish certain tasks, etc. During field trips, students can have many such situatins t learn t be independent. In the prcess, they smetimes may feel unpleasant and stressed. 39
Students develp a strnger cnnectin t a neighbrhd. By getting ut f the classrm and, int the streets, students can becme mre familiar with a neighbrhd. 40 Mrever, they have the chance t cmmunicate with lcal peple, which als imprves their cnnectin t the neighbrhd.
A．Students master mre scial skills.
B．S students can develp lifelng friendships.
C．And they have higher graduatin rates frm schl.
D．These trips, wherever they are, can influence students.
E．But they’ll see their ability t deal with prblems alne imprve.
F．They will learn mre abut its culture, envirnment, ppulatin, etc.
G．Teachers’ detailed guidance will help students behave well in schl.
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last year, Jhn and I discvered that ur plumbing (水管) had failed, flding ur hme. We had t live in a htel as we waited fr the ____41____ t be dealt with.
Living in a small htel rm with three little kids was an extremely ____42____ perid, but when a grup f teenagers frm FFA grup mved in, things went frm bad t wrse.
The teens kept talking ____43____ in the hallways until late, and the nise ___44____ my kids. I was ____45____ and decided t talk t them t see if they culd shw ___46____ rather than becme angry. The next day I kncked n the clsest dr and spke t the yung man wh ____47____ .
“I knw yu’re here fr the FFA cnference and we want yu t have ____48____, but yu were a little lud last night and I hpe yu culd be quieter tnight,” I ____49____. The yung man said he was very srry. Befre ging t bed, I _____50_____ a nte under ur dr. I pened the nte t find _____51_____. The teens _____52_____ $40 in the nte.
The next mrning, my family _____53_____ the teenagers and learned that at the FFA cnference, the students had listened t a speech abut _____54_____ and paying it frward. That very night, the students fund that _____55_____ t be kind.
There is always an act f kindness t be dne, just as lng as yu’re lking fr ne.
41. A. messB. fearC. stressD. pllutin
42. A. bringB. challengingC. interestingD. cnfusing
43. A. independentlyB. beautifullyC. ludlyD. illegally
44. A. wke upB. cheered upC. built upD. warmed up
45. A. shckedB. upsetC. disappintedD. calm
46. A. dubtB. tensinC. curageD.understanding
47. A. laughedB. answeredC. rejectedD. perfrmed
48. A. funB. cnfidenceC. beliefD. attentin
49. A. annuncedB. whisperedC. explainedD. argued
50. A. leftB. lightedC. treD. nticed
51. A. paperB. hairC. mneyD. clth
52. A. includedB. wantedC. stleD. tk
53. A. apprachedB. curedC. warnedD. thanked
54. A. strategyB. kindnessC. hnestyD. religin
55. A. attitudeB. abilityC. pprtunityD. strength
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I vlunteered with elephants in Suth Africa fr ne mnth. It was ne f the best ___56___ (mnth) f my life. It was an eye-pening experience that challenged sme f my beliefs n hw ___57___ (vary) animals are used fr turism.
I vlunteered with African Elephant Research Unit(AERU)at Knysna Elephant Park. Our daily wrk wuld change a bit ___58___ time t time, but it was mstly made up f cleaning elephant camps, preparing their fd and __59___ (take) ntes n elephant behavir.
I feel ur wrk is useful because AERU is the first research and vlunteer prgram devted t imprving the welfare and ___60___ (manage) f captive (被圈养的) and wild elephants in Suth Africa. As peple ___61___ (tire) f paching (偷猎), peple think it is ___62___ (gd) fr elephants t be in captivity than t be in the wild. Befre AERU, there was a lack f research n African elephants.
I am a vegan (纯素食者) and lts f misinfrmatin is spread in the vegan cmmunity abut animal turism. Mst vegans will tell yu that yu shuldn’t let ___63___ (yu) take part in any turism activities abut animals. Hwever, elephant parks are necessary because f paching. Many elephant parks cannt run n dnatins alne. Mst f ___64___ mney cmes frm the turists ___65___ want t see these animals clse.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你想约你的外国同学Andersn一起晨跑，请你给他写一封信。内容包括：
1. 写信的目的;
2. 邀约原因及有关事项;
3. 期待回复。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Andersn,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yurs。Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使其构成一篇完整的短文。
Undubtedly, Mther Nature is always attractive t kids. In ur childhd, hw ften did we turn a deaf ear t ur parents’ advice? Very ften! Thus, we landed urselves in a situatin where we greatly regretted ur act f nt having listened t the advice f the wise.
Such an unfrgettable experience I had at the age f 7 gave me an invaluable lessn, after which I deeply understd why my gentle mther was repeating the bring suggestins and I wuld try t take her suggestins seriusly.
In my childhd, I was s crazy abut nature that even playing amng the clrful flwers in ur garden culd make my day. Our huse was next t the wds which had always stirred up(激起) great curisity in me in wanting t find ut what was within. Every time I saw fascinating butterflies dancing frm the wds, my curisity grew.
But my mther didn’t like me wandering ff n my wn and always ensured that I was within her sight. Even if she allwed me t explre the surrunding area n my wn, it was nly t be smewhere near the huse. Being as curius as the cat, I always desired t explre the wds. It seemed as if my mther had understd my desire, s she had warmed me n lts f ccasins never t enter the wds alne.
“Mm, can I g ut and play in the garden?” I asked.
“Sure,” she wuld reply each time. “Kate, yu can play in the garden but yu must prmise me ne thing—nly when I’m with yu can yu g int the wds. There are n cases f animal attacks n humans, but it’s still dangerus fr a little kid like yu. It’s t easy t get lst in the wds.”
“Sure, yu’ve said that many times!” I answered withut patience at her repeated reminders.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hwever, curisity gt the better f me ne mrning.
_______________________________________________________________________
“Kate?” Behind the trees cvered by the rays f the setting sun came my mther’s vice.
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