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    外研版(2024)初中英语七年级下册Unit 2 Understanding ideas (Grammar) 同步课时分层练习

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    初中英语Unit 2 Go for it!Understanding ideas优秀巩固练习

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    这是一份初中英语Unit 2 Go for it!Understanding ideas优秀巩固练习,共11页。试卷主要包含了根据句意,完成句子,补全对话,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    一、根据句意、首字母、汉语提示或音标填写单词。
    1.Althugh the strm brke many things a , it brught families and neighbrs clser tgether.
    2.The little by is t scared t g a the rad by himself.
    3.—Last weekend Lily didn't g t the music club t practice the pian.
    —N did I. I stayed at hme and lked after my sick brther.
    4.—What time is it?
    —It’s half p nine.
    5.It shuld als be abut becming healthy and feeling (自信的), r even develping (培养) a (终身的) habit.
    6.There are many (选择) fr peple t d sprts.
    7.I went (向前) when my name was called ut.
    8.Did yu at night? (做梦)
    9.Each f us has a dream and dreams can carry us (前进).
    10.His mther wants him t be mre ([ˈkɒnfɪdənt]) in his study.
    二、完成句子。
    11.如果可能,他们想要一直作为一个团队作战。
    , they want t wrk as a team frever.
    12.对他们来说,比赛失利不要紧。他们中没有人抱怨,而是从失败中学习,为下次比赛做好准备。
    t them t lse the game. f them cmplain but learn frm the defeat, and get ready fr the next game.
    13.在赢得比赛时,他们欢呼庆祝胜利。
    When they win the game, they the victry.
    14.All f the students can wrk ut this prblem. (改为否定句)
    the students can wrk ut this prblem.
    15.Jack’s mther wrks in this hspital. Jack’s father als wrks in this hspital. (合并为一句)
    f Jack’s parents in this hspital.
    三、补全对话。
    根据下面的对话内容,选出最佳选项,使对话完整通顺。其中有两项是多余选项。
    A: Hell, Jim speaking.
    B: Hi, Jim. This is Rick. 16
    A: I’m afraid I can’t. I’m nt feeling well.
    B: 17
    A: I have a sre thrat.
    B: I’m srry t hear that. 18
    A: I watched TV until midnight withut drinking any water.
    B: That’s t bad! Yu mean yu watched the ping-png game in Singapre last night?
    A: 19
    B: I als watched it until midnight.
    A: What d yu think f it?
    B: 20 Our Chinese players were very great and they wn the game in the end!
    A.It is wnderful and exciting.
    B.What did yu d yesterday?
    C.Hw lng did the game last?
    D.What’s the matter with yu?
    E.Where did yu watch the game?
    F.Yes, the game was between China and Japan.
    G.Culd yu please cme t my hme?
    四、完形填空。
    阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Sme peple have n interest in sprts. They think that sprts make them 21 and smell bad. They say, “Why waste time playing sprts?” T these peple, I plitely say, “Yu have nt fund the 22 f sprts!”
    Let me share with yu a basketball game I played with my teammates tw weeks ag. Our parents and friends were there t 23 us. A lt f peple were watching. We all wanted t 24 the game in frnt f s many peple. The game was 25 ver and we were ne pint behind. Our cach called us tgether and said, “Okay, this is it! Either we scre nw r the game is ver. Let’s wrk hard t scre. Even if we dn’t scre, 26 we knw that we have tried ur best. S, bys, dn’t think t much. It desn’t matter if we lse. Just d it.”
    Well, in the last 27 f the game, we truly scred and tw teams tied (打成平局)! We went int vertime (加时), and the cach hugged all f us. He tld us that he was 28 because he had never seen a team try harder than us.
    T be hnest, I 29 a lt f pleasure in playing sprts. It makes me happy and cmfrtable. That’s why I play sprts whenever I get the chance. S my 30 is t chse a sprt and keep ding it. Yur bdy will thank yu and yur mind will be ready t wrk well.
    21.A.lazyB.tiredC.uglyD.stupid
    22.A.priceB.timeC.funD.chance
    23.A.callB.imprveC.helpD.cheer
    24.A.winB.watchC.jinD.beat
    25.A.suddenlyB.nearlyC.finallyD.quickly
    26.A.at firstB.at nceC.at timesD.at least
    27.A.mnthB.weekC.hurD.minute
    28.A.braveB.activeC.pleasedD.cnfident
    29.A.feelB.faceC.guessD.give
    30.A.adviceB.situatinC.practiceD.interest
    五、阅读理解。
    In the UK, netball is a ppular sprt, but it’s nly fr girls. In England, abut 1.4 millin peple, mainly wmen and girls, play netball every week. I myself lve netball a lt. I am a member f my schl team and als my lcal team, Wdfrd Warrirs.
    Netball is a sprt with seven players n a team. We need t scre (得分) by thrwing the ball thrugh a hp (篮筐) 3.05 meters high. Unlike basketball, the netball hp has n backbard and is smaller. The seven players each have a place and can nly stay in their areas.
    Playing netball is nt nly gd fr my physical health, but als teaches me life lessns. Fr example, because f the rules f the sprt, smetimes yu need t step back and let thers d the things. Yu dn’t always have t stay at the frnt t play an imprtant part.
    Als, my team and I ften share many feelings r secrets with each ther, because we wrk tgether t win a game. A player usually knws his teammates (队友) very well. Fr example, they can knw when they will jump t catch the ball. This kind f friendship is amazing.
    31.Wh play netball in the UK?
    A.Bys.B.Girls.C.Old peple.D.Middle­aged peple.
    32.What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
    A.Where t play netball.B.When t play netball.
    C.Why the writer jined the team.D.Hw t play netball.
    33.Which life lessn des the writer get frm netball?
    A.Smetimes we can stand behind and let thers d the things.
    B.Peple shuld always play netball t keep fit.
    C.Peple shuld learn skills frm each ther when they play netball.
    D.Peple shuld help each ther in a team.
    34.What des the writer tell us abut in the last paragraph?
    A.The rle (职能) she plays in her team.B.The friendship between team members.
    C.Her wrk in winning a game.D.The activities after winning a game.
    六、任务型阅读。
    Kite surfing as a water sprt began in the 1980s, and gt ppular in the 1990s. It is als knwn as kite barding. Kite surfing wrks with wind pwer by using a large kite t pull a rider n the water at high speed.
    At first, kite surfing was a difficult sprt. But nw, cmpared with ther water sprts, kite surfing is easy t learn. Anyne can understand hw t perate (操作) the kite with 5—10 hurs f training. And anybdy frm 13 years ld t 65 years ld can learn it. It is nt expensive (昂贵的) t get the equipment (装备) fr kite surfing. The equipment csts (花费) $1,000 t $25,00. Training lessns cst $200 t $500 fr tw r three hurs. After training, yu can enjy its excitement.
    These days, mst seaside cities have kite surfing clubs. In China, Xiamen is ne f the places with the kite surfing clubs, and they give prfessinal (专业的) kite surfing training and equipment.
    35.When did kite surfing becme ppular?

    36.Hw des kite surfing wrk?

    37.Wh can learn kite surfing?

    38.Why is kite surfing ppular? Write 30 wrds r mre.

    参考答案和解析
    一、根据句意、首字母、汉语提示或音标填写单词。
    1.(a)part
    【详解】句意:虽然暴风雨使许多东西分开了,但它使家人邻里间走得更近了。根据“the strm brke many things a...”可推出暴风雨使许多东西都分开了,break apart“分裂;解体”,符合语境。故填(a)part。
    2.(a)crss
    【详解】句意:这个小男孩太害怕了,不敢自己过马路。根据“g … the rad”及首字母可知,此处指过马路,g acrss“穿过”,故填(a)crss。
    3.Neither
    【详解】句意:——上周末莉莉没有去音乐俱乐部练习钢琴。——我也没有去。我呆在家里照顾生病的弟弟。根据下文“I stayed at hme and lked after my sick brther.”结合首字母提示,可知是我也没有去;此处表示否定的含义,用“neither+助动词+主语”结构,又因其位于句首,所以首字母要大写,故填Neither。
    4.past
    【详解】句意:——现在几点了?——九点半。根据语境和题干“It’s half…nine”,结合首字母提示,可知past“超过/时间过了……”符合语境,故填past。
    5. cnfident lifelng
    【详解】句意:它还应该是关于变得健康和自信,甚至培养一种终身习惯。cnfident“自信的”,在句中作表语;lifelng“终身的”,在句中作定语。故填cnfident;lifelng。
    6.chices
    【详解】句意:人们做运动有很多选择。选择:chice,可数名词,many修饰可数名词复数形式chices。故填chices。
    7.frward
    【详解】句意:当我的名字被叫到的时候,我往前走。空处缺少副词修饰动词went;frward“向前”,副词,符合题意。故填frward。
    8.dream
    【详解】句意:你晚上做梦了吗?dream“做梦”,动词,did是助动词,后跟动词原形。故填dream。
    9.frward
    【详解】句意:我们每个人都有一个梦想,梦想可以带我们前进。分析题干可知,句中已有谓语动词carry,结合中文提示“前进”可知,空格处应填副词frward。故填frward。
    10.cnfident
    【详解】句意:他的母亲想让他在学习上更有信心。根据音标[ˈkɒnfɪdənt]可知,此处为cnfident“有信心的”,此处作为系动词be的表语,用形容词,故填cnfident。
    二、完成句子。
    11.If pssible
    【详解】分析句子可知,此处应用If引导条件状语从句,省略it is,pssible“可能的”,形容词作表语。故填If pssible。
    12. It desn’t matter Nne
    【详解】不要紧:It desn’t matter,固定表达;没有人:nne,代词,常与介词f连用。故填It desn’t matter;Nne。
    13.cheer t celebrate
    【详解】分析句子可知,空处需要翻译的是“欢呼庆祝”,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是they,谓语动词用原形cheer“欢呼”,此处用动词不定式作目的状语t celebrate,意为“庆祝”。故填cheer t celebrate。
    14. Nne f
    【详解】句意:所有的学生都能解出这道题。改为否定句时,应表达为“没有一个学生能解出这道题”,应用代词nne“全无”,nne f the students“没有一个学生”,句首首字母要大写。故填Nne;f。
    15. Bth wrk
    【详解】句意:杰克的妈妈在这家医院工作。杰克的父亲也在这家医院工作。合并为一句,可以这样表达“杰克的父母都在这家医院工作”;bth f … “两者都”,位于句首,首字母要大写;句子的主语“Bth f Jack’s parents”为复数,且时态为一般现在时,谓语动词应用原形wrk。故填Bth;wrk。
    三、补全对话。
    16.G 17.D 18.B 19.F 20.A
    【导语】本文是一则对话,主要谈论了昨晚的乒乓球比赛的情况。
    16.根据答语“I’m afraid I can’t.”可知,此句是问对方能不能做某件事。G项“你能来我家吗”符合语境,故选G。
    17.根据上句“I’m nt feeling well.”和答语“I have a sre thrat.”可知,此句是问对方怎么了。D项“你怎么了”符合语境,故选D。
    18.根据答语“I watched TV until midnight withut drinking any water.”可知,此句是问对方做了什么。B项“你昨天做了什么”符合语境,故选B。
    19.根据上句“Yu mean yu watched the ping-png game in Singapre last night?”可知,此句与这场乒乓球比赛有关。F项“是的,这场比赛是中国队和日本队之间的”符合语境,故选F。
    20.根据上句“What d yu think f it?”可知,此句是谈对这次乒乓球比赛的印象。A项“这是美妙和令人兴奋的”符合语境,故选A。
    四、完形填空。
    21.B 22.C 23.D 24.A 25.B 26.D 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.A
    【导语】本文作者介绍自己对运动的喜爱以及自己的运动经历。
    21.句意:他们认为运动让他们感到疲惫不堪,而且身上还会有异味。
    lazy懒惰的;tired累的;ugly丑陋的;stupid愚蠢的。根据“They think that sprts make them”可知,运动会耗费体力,让人感到劳累。故选B。
    22.句意:你还没有找到运动的乐趣!
    price价格;time时间;fun乐趣;chance机会。根据下文“a lt f pleasure in playing sprts”可知,此处指运动的乐趣。故选C。
    23.句意:我们的父母和朋友在那里为我们加油。
    call称呼;imprve改善;help帮助;cheer欢呼,加油。根据“Let me share with yu a basketball game I played with my teammates tw weeks ag.”可知,参加篮球比赛时,朋友和父母为自己加油助威。故选D。
    24.句意:我们都想在这么多人面前赢得比赛。
    win赢得;watch观看;jin加入;beat打败。根据“the game”可知,我们都想赢得比赛。故选A。
    25.句意:比赛快结束了,我们落后一分。
    suddenly突然;nearly几乎;finally最后;quickly快速地。根据“The game ”可知,是比赛快要结束了。故选B。
    26.句意:即使我们没有得分,至少我们知道我们已经尽力了。
    at first首先;at nce立刻;at times有时;at least至少。根据“we knw that we have tried ur best”可知,此处使用at least,表明尽管情况不理想,但至少满足了最低要求。故选D。
    27.句意:嗯,在比赛的最后一分钟,我们真的得分了,两队打成了平局!
    mnth月;week星期;hur小时;minute分钟。根据“in the the game”并结合常识可知,比赛最后一分钟我们将比分扳平,故选D。
    28.句意:他告诉我们他很高兴,因为他从未见过一个团队比我们更努力。
    brave勇敢的;active活跃的;pleased高兴的;cnfident自信的。根据“because he had never seen a team try harder than us”可知,是我们很努力,教练对此很高兴。故选C。
    29.句意:说实话,我运动时感到非常快乐。
    feel感到;face面对;guess猜测;give给。根据“T be hnest”可知,此处是介绍自己的感受,用feel符合语境。故选A。
    30.句意:所以我的建议是选择一项运动并且坚持下去。
    advice建议;situatin情况;practice练习;interest兴趣。根据“t chse a sprt and keep ding it”和“Yur bdy will thank yu and yur mind will be ready t wrk well.”可知,此处是介绍自己的建议。故选A。
    五、阅读理解。
    31.B 32.D 33.A 34.B
    【导语】本文主要介绍了无挡板篮球的相关信息。
    31.细节理解题。根据“In the UK, netball is a ppular sprt, but it’s nly fr girls.”可知,在英国,女孩打无挡板篮球。故选B。
    32.主旨大意题。根据“Netball is a sprt with seven players n a team.”和本段内容可知,本文主要介绍了无挡板篮球的规则和玩法,即:如何打无挡板篮球。故选D。
    33.细节理解题。根据“Fr example, because f the rules f the sprt, smetimes yu need t step back and let thers d the things.”可知,有时我们可以置身一旁,让别人去做那些事。故选A。
    34.细节理解题。根据“This kind f friendship is amazing.”可知,作者告诉我们团队成员之间的友谊。故选B。
    六、任务型阅读。
    35.In the 1990s.
    36.It wrks with wind pwer by using a large kite t pull a rider n the water at high speed. 37.Anybdy aged frm 13 t 65.
    38.Because kite surfing is easy t learn nw. Als, it is nt expensive t get the equipment fr kite surfing. Anybdy frm 13 t 65 can learn it. And it can be very exciting fr peple.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
    【导语】本文讲述了风筝冲浪的起源、历史、学习难度和成本、适合学习的人群以及风筝冲浪俱乐部的发展情况。
    35.根据“Kite surfing as a water sprt began in the 1980s, and gt ppular in the 1990s.”可知,风筝冲浪在上世纪90年代开始流行。故填In the 1990s.
    36.根据“Kite surfing wrks with wind pwer by using a large kite t pull a rider n the water at high speed.”可知,风筝冲浪是通过使用一个大风筝来拉动骑手在水上高速行驶的。故填By using a large kite t pull a rider n the water at high speed.
    37.根据“And anybdy frm 13 years ld t 65 years ld can learn it.”可知,从13岁到65岁的人都可以学风筝冲浪。故填Anybdy aged frm 13 t 65.
    38.根据第二段内容可知,风筝冲浪受欢迎的原因是风筝冲浪现在很容易学。而且,买风筝冲浪的设备也不贵。13到65岁的人都能学会。这对人们来说是非常令人兴奋的。故填Because kite surfing is easy t learn nw. Als, it is nt expensive t get the equipment fr kite surfing. Anybdy frm 13 t 65 can learn it. And it can be very exciting fr peple.

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