2025太原高二上学期1月期末考试英语含解析

这是一份2025太原高二上学期1月期末考试英语含解析，文件包含山西省太原市2024-2025学年高二上学期期末英语试卷含解析docx、山西省太原市2024-2025学年高二上学期期末英语试卷无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
英语试卷
（考试时间：上午 10:15~12:15）
说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间 120 分钟，满分 150 分。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写
到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What did David send in the grup chat?
A. Emjis. B. Phts. C. Text.
2. Hw’s the weather tday?
A. It’s ht. B. It’s wet. C. It’s windy.
3. Why is the man eager t reach 18?
A. T get a credit card. B. T get the right t vte.
C. T get a driver’s licence.
4. What is the cmmunity bkstre like nw?
A. It’s clsed. B. It’s ut f date. C. It’s in business.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Dirty surrundings. B. Implite behaviur. C. Infectius diseases.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。答案写在答题卡上。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
第 1页/共 22页

6. What caused Penny t miss the assignment deadlines?
A. Lack f materials. B. Messy life. C. Absence frm schl.
7. Wh helped Penny ut?
A. Her parents. B. Her sister. C. Her prfessr.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. Why is Lily s wrried?
A. She feels hmesick. B. She ges against the drm rules.
C. She has different habits frm her rmmate.
9. What time des Lily g t bed?
A. At 10:30 pm. B. At 11:00 pm. C. At 11:30 pm.
10 What might be the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. Hw d the speakers feel abut Harry Ptter’s return t cinemas?
A. Disappinted. B. Dubtful. C. Thrilled.
12. Wh is the big Harry Ptter bk fan?
A. The man. B. The wman. C. The man’s sister.
13. What des the man expect abut the film series?
A. T adjust riginal plts. B. T add new characters.
C. T imprve picture quality.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. Where des the wman learn abut mney management?
A. Frm schl curses. B. Frm the bk. C. Frm the Internet.
15. What influences the wman’s spending habit?
A. Her age. B. Her educatin. C. Her experience.
16. Which tps the list in the wman’s mney management?
A. Spending. B. Saving. C. Giving.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What is this prgram?
第 2页/共 22页

A. A dcumentary series. B. A talk shw. C. A lecture.
18. Hw many endangered plant species are there in this nature reserve?
A. 15. B. 50. C. 53.
19. What cntributes t Fanjing Muntain’s UNESCO inclusin?
A. Bilgical diversity. B. Breathtaking scenery. C. Summer resrts.
20. What gives artists inspiratin?
A. The dve tree. B. The Mushrm Stne. C. The glden mnkey.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Glbal Climate Actin
The COP29 Azerbaijan Operating Cmpany is launching a new initiative t sptlight glbal climate actin
thrugh an internatinal dcumentary cmpetitin “Vices f Change: A Glimpse int Glbal Climate Actin”. It
aims t engage filmmakers frm arund the wrld t dcument and share adaptatin practices in respnse t the
climate change.
Themes
·Renewable Energy Slutins
·Bidiversity and Ecsystem Prtectin
Selectin
Our Selectin Cmmittee is made up f experts in envirnmental science and filmmaking. As fr the selectin
criteria firstly, the film’s plt must be highly relevant t the appinted themes, ensuring that it effectively
addresses critical envirnmental issues r explres the cmplex relatinship between humans and nature. Films als
will be judged n their creative strytelling and visual innvatin, as well as their technical excellence and ability
t inspire deep thughts n envirnmental issues.
Submissin
Frmat: Dcumentaries must be submitted in high-definitin digital frmat (MP4, MOV).
第 3页/共 22页

Length: Lng dcumentaries up t 60 minutes; shrt dcumentaries frm 5 t 30 minutes.
Language: Submissins in any language are welcme, but English subtitles are required.
Submissin Methd: Submit t the ffice r via email: dcumentary.cmpetitin@cp29.az
Entry Fee: There is n fee t enter the cmpetitin.
Deadline: All entries must be submitted by September 15th, 2024.
1. Hw is COP29’s new initiative carried ut?
A. By hsting a charity event.
B. By launching a new plicy.
C. By rganizing a film cmpetitin.
2. Accrding t the text, what is a selectin criterin?
A. The ppularity f the films.
D. By delivering a lecture n climate.
B. The cnnectin t the themes.
C. The number f the participants.
D. The investment put int the films.
3. Which f the fllwing is a requirement fr the participatin?
A. An entry fee needs t be charged.
B. Dcumentaries can nly be in English.
D. Dcumentaries must be submitted nline.
C. Film length shuld be within ne hur.
【答案】1. C
2. B
3. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了与气候变化行动有关的比赛，介绍了比赛目的、主题以及参赛
要求等。
【1 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“The COP29 Azerbaijan Operating Cmpany is launching a new initiative t sptlight
glbal climate actin thrugh an internatinal dcumentary cmpetitin “Vices f Change: A Glimpse int Glbal
Climate Actin”.(第 29 届联合国气候变化大会阿塞拜疆运营公司发起了一项新倡议，通过国际纪录片竞赛
“变革之声：一瞥全球气候行动”，聚焦全球气候行动)”可知，COP29 的新倡议通过组织电影比赛实施。
故选 C。
【2 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Selectin 部分中“As fr the selectin criteria, firstly, the film’s plt must be highly relevant t
the appinted themes, ensuring that it effectively addresses critical envirnmental issues r explres the cmplex
relatinship between humans and nature.(对于选择标准，首先，影片的情节必须与指定的主题高度相关，确保
它有效地解决关键的环境问题或探索人与自然之间的复杂关系)”可知，选择标准是与主题的联系。故选 B。
【3 题详解】
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细节理解题。根据 Submissin 部分中“Length: Lng dcumentaries up t 60 minutes; shrt dcumentaries frm
5 t 30 minutes.(长度：60 分钟以内的长篇纪录片；5 到 30 分钟的短纪录片)”可知，影片长度应在一小时以
内是参与的必要条件。故选 C。
B
I pressed my face against the schl-bus windw as we passed the giant mvie screen rising ver the trees —
“Galaxy Drive-In”, ne sign said, while anther said sadly “CLOSED”. Acrss the wall, a vast parking lt with
wild weeds grwing everywhere culd be seen clearly. “It’s wired, yu knw,” said the girl sitting tw rws in
frnt f me. “Smetimes mvies play there all by themselves!”
I tld my mm when I gt hme, retelling the girl’s wrds frm the bus, “Smene’s been playing mvies
there!” “I dubt it, Jared,” Mm said. “It clsed a cuple f years ag.” But at night, I heard music and saw
sparkling lights n the screen.
What n earth happened there?
T find ut the truth, the next day, we went t explre the drive-in. It was like stepping int a frgtten wrld.
As we cntinued ur investigatin, an ld man, wh we later knew as Nick, gt ut, and claimed he was the ne
playing ld mvies there. He recalled the drive-in’s glden days — 300 cars n a gd night, but later, the
industry changed and the need fr a cstly digital prjectr (放映机) frced him t clse up.
He then invited us t stay and watch a mvie. As the credit rlled, mm asked if he’d cnsider repening with
a new prjectr. Nick sighed he wuld if he culd affrd it.
That night, I had an idea. With Nick’s permissin, I penned a letter t the lcal newspaper, asking the
cmmunity fr help t fund a digital prjectr. Fr a while, nly a few hundred dllars came in. But then, Nick
called with excitement. An rganizatin that preserved ld theaters had seen my letter and started an nline
fundraising.
A year later, the Galaxy was thriving again. Nick was verjyed, and n a gd night, we saw 300 cars fill the
lt. And I? I gt a free bucket f ppcrn, a sweet reward fr inspiring a cmmunity effrt t bring the Galaxy
Drive-In back t life.
4. What d we knw frm paragraph 1?
A. The girl was making up a stry.
B. The cinema was in pr cnditin.
C. The authr had an exciting jurney.
5. What was the main reasn fr the cinema’s shut-dwn?
A. The cinema was frgtten.
D. The authr shwed n interest in mvies.
B. The wner wanted t retire.
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C. The equipment was utdated.
6. What did the authr d t help Nick?
A. Start an nline fundraising.
D. The parking lt was t small.
B. Organize a cmmunity sale.
C. Ask fr suggestins frm schl.
D. Write a letter t lcal newspaper.
7. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. A Hard Time fr an Old Man
B. A Cinema that can Run n its Own
D. A Cmmunity’s Effrt: Saving an Old Cinema
C. A Special Drive-in: A Mystery Revealed
【答案】4. B
5. C
6. D
7. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者与母亲发现一家废弃的电影院，并帮助电影院老板筹集
资金购买放映机，最终使电影院重新开业的故事。
【4 题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第一段中“I pressed my face against the schl-bus windw as we passed the giant mvie
screen rising ver the trees — “Galaxy Drive-In”, ne sign said, while anther said sadly “CLOSED”. Acrss the
wall, a vast parking lt with wild weeds grwing everywhere culd be seen clearly. (当我把脸贴在学校的巴士
窗户上时，我们经过了一块从树丛中升起的巨大电影屏幕——一个标志上写着“银河汽车影院”，而另一
个标志则悲哀地写着“已关闭”。透过围墙可以看到，巨大的停车场里到处长满了野草)”可知，电影院的
状况很差。故选 B。
【5 题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第四段中“He recalled the drive-in’s glden days — 300 cars n a gd night, but later, the
industry changed and the need fr a cstly digital prjectr (放映机) frced him t clse up. (他回忆起了汽车影
院的黄金时代——在一个美好的夜晚会有 300 辆车来看电影，但后来行业发生了变化，需要昂贵的数字放
映机迫使他不得不关闭)”可知，电影院关闭的主要原因是设备过时。故选 C。
【6 题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第六段中“With Nick’s permissin, I penned a letter t the lcal newspaper, asking the
cmmunity fr help t fund a digital prjectr. (在尼克的允许下，我给当地报纸写了一封信，请求社区帮助筹
集资金购买一台数字放映机)”可知，作者写信给当地报纸来帮助尼克。故选 D。
【7 题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是由文章第一段中“I pressed my face against the schl-bus windw as we passed
the giant mvie screen rising ver the trees — “Galaxy Drive-In”, ne sign said, while anther said sadly
第 6页/共 22页

“CLOSED”. Acrss the wall, a vast parking lt with wild weeds grwing everywhere culd be seen clearly. (当
我把脸贴在学校的巴士窗户上时，我们经过了一块从树丛中升起的巨大电影屏幕——一个标志上写着“银
河汽车影院”，而另一个标志则悲哀地写着“已关闭”。透过围墙可以看到，巨大的停车场里到处长满了
野草)”、第六段中“With Nick’s permissin, I penned a letter t the lcal newspaper, asking the cmmunity fr
help t fund a digital prjectr. (在尼克的允许下，我给当地报纸写了一封信，请求社区帮助筹集资金购买一
台数字放映机)”可知，文章主要讲述了作者发现一家废弃的电影院，了解到电影院关闭的原因后，作者帮
助电影院老板尼克筹集资金购买数字放映机，最终电影院得以重新开放的故事。因此，最好的标题应该是
“A Cmmunity’s Effrt: Saving an Old Cinema (社区的努力：拯救一家老电影院)”。故选 D。
C
Mst peple tend t think f cities as places lacking nature, but indeed cities aren’t just cncrete (混凝土)
jungles but are actually bustling with wildlife and nature. Accrding t a study in Frntiers in Eclgy and the
Envirnment, urban landscapes are mre than just human habitats; they als prvide special pprtunities fr
wildlife cnservatin.
“As a city kid grwing up during the 1980s, I was fascinated with birds nesting n the tp f my neighbur’s
rf, which sparked my interest in birds and nature,” said Frank La Srte, a researcher at the Crnell Lab f
Ornithlgy. He believes that by bserving ur feathered friends in the city, we can see nature as an essential part
f ur well-being. Prtecting nature is like giving urselves a high-five.
T dcument the value f cities t birds, the research team frm Crnell Lab f Ornithlgy, Auburn
University, and Rutgers University, decided t put cities under the micrscpe. They mixed and matched bird
sightings frm citizen scientists f eBird prgram, endangered species lists, critical habitats, and 2020 U.S. census
(普查) data. The team fund that natural areas within cities culd mean increased access t resurces, warmer
temperatures and shelters frm natural disasters fr birds. They als suggest that these green spaces shuld even
allw fr unique reappearing pprtunities fr species, which is nt pssible in their natural habitats.
But, they als cautin that cities aren’t always the safest chice fr wildlife, which means updating ur views
f cities as places where we can cnnect with nature is the first step t stp bidiversity lss. S, next time yu’re
taking a walk dwn the street, lk up, and lk arund. Yu might just spt a nature scene that’s right beside yu.
Our urban jungles have thrived. Cities are the new frntier fr wildlife cnservatin.
8. What is the updated idea abut the relatin between the city and nature?
A. Cities are friendly t wildlife.
C. Cities have n impact n nature.
B. Cities hld n place fr nature.
D. Cities are rich in natural resurces.
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9. What inspired Frank La Srte’s passin fr birds?
A. His interest shared with his friends.
B. His childhd spent in the cuntryside.
C. His sighting f birds in the neighbrhd.
10. Hw can cities cntribute t the prtectin f birds?
A. By prviding natural areas t shelter birds.
C. By making cities less expsed t disasters.
D. His research in Crnell Lab f Ornithlgy.
B. By reducing the number f birds’ enemies.
D. By intrducing new species t the rural areas.
11. What des the authr call n peple t d in the last paragraph?
A. Have a healthy and balanced lifestyle.
C. Stp urbanizatin t keep bidiversity.
B. Be an bserver f nature in cities.
D. Make frequent visits t the jungles.
【答案】8. A
9. C
10. A
11. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了城市对野生动物保护的重要性。
【8 题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第一段中“Mst peple tend t think f cities as places lacking nature, but indeed cities aren’
t just cncrete (混凝土) jungles but are actually bustling with wildlife and nature. Accrding t a study in Frntiers
in Eclgy and the Envirnment, urban landscapes are mre than just human habitats; they als prvide special
pprtunities fr wildlife cnservatin. (大多数人倾向于认为城市是缺乏自然的地方，但实际上，城市不仅仅
是混凝土丛林，它们其实充满了野生动植物和自然生态。根据《生态与环境前沿》杂志上的一项研究，城
市景观不仅是人类的栖息地，还为野生动物保护提供了特殊的机会。)”可知，关于城市与自然关系的最新
观点是：城市对野生动物是友好的。故选 A。
【9 题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第二段中““As a city kid grwing up during the 1980s, I was fascinated with birds nesting
n the tp f my neighbur’s rf, which sparked my interest in birds and nature,” said Frank La Srte, a researcher
at the Crnell Lab f Ornithlgy. (“作为在 20 世纪 80 年代长大的城市孩子，我对邻居屋顶上的鸟巢非常着
迷，这激发了我对鸟类和自然的兴趣，”康奈尔鸟类学实验室的研究员弗兰克·拉索特说道。)”可知，弗兰
克·拉索特对鸟类的热情来自于他在附近看到的鸟类。故选 C。
【10 题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第三段中“The team fund that natural areas within cities culd mean increased access t
resurces, warmer temperatures and shelters frm natural disasters fr birds. (研究小组发现，城市内的自然区域
可能意味着鸟类可以获得更多的资源、更温暖的温度和免受自然灾害的庇护所。)”可知，城市可以通过提
第 8页/共 22页

供自然区域来庇护鸟类，为鸟类保护做出贡献。故选 A。
【11 题详解】
细节理解题。由文章最后一段中“S, next time yu’re taking a walk dwn the street, lk up, and lk arund.
Yu might just spt a nature scene that’s right beside yu. Our urban jungles have thrived. Cities are the new
frntier fr wildlife cnservatin. (所以，下次你在街上散步的时候，抬头看看，环顾四周。你可能会发现你
旁边的自然景色。我们的城市丛林已经繁荣起来。城市是野生动植物保护的新领域。)”可知，作者在最后
一段呼吁人们成为城市中自然的观察者。故选 B。
D
I recently watched The Martian, a 2015 American science fictin adventure film directed by Ridley Sctt, and
I must say, it left a lasting impressin n me. The screenplay by Drew Gddard, based n Andy Weir’s nvel, has
gained widespread reputatin fr its scientific accuracy and engaging plt.
The film tells the stry f the astrnaut Mark Watney, played by Matt Damn, wh is mistakenly assumed
dead and left behind n Mars during a missin. Facing extreme lneliness and survival challenges, Watney never
gives up when facing the extreme envirnment n Mars and keeps trying t survive and find a way back t the
Earth. He uses his knwledge and creativity t figure ut ways t grw fd and make water with limited resurces
n Mars.
The Martian is mre than just a survival stry. Its celebratin f human perseverance and intelligence in the
mst abject situatins is what tuched me mst. I was n the edge f my seat as Watney wrked tirelessly alngside
NASA teams and internatinal scientists t find a way back hme. The humr, thrilling plt, and unexpected fun
kept me engaged thrughut the film.
The mvie als shws the cllabrative effrts f NASA and ther internatinal space agencies t rescue
Watney. It gives a mre dwn-t-earth picture f hw such rganizatins perate during a crisis, including the
decisin-making prcesses, the cperatin between different teams n Earth and in space. This is in cntrast t
ther science fictin films that might simplify r verstate the rle f such institutins.
12. What is paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. The intrductin t the actr.
B. The plt f the mvie.
D. The impact f the stry.
C. The feedback frm the audience.
13. What des the underlined wrd “abject” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Hpeless. B. Exciting. C. Steady.
D. Accessible.
14. What feature distinguishes The Martian frm ther science fictin films?
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A. The plt twists f the mvie.
B. The significance f the nvel.
C. The black humr f the character.
15. What message des the text fcus n?
A. Space travel is a risky business.
D. The display f internatinal cperatin.
B. Mars is a pssible planet t live n.
C
A sci-fi mvie culd becme a reality.
D. Human strength vercmes all hardships.
【答案】12. B
13. A
14. D
15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇影评。文章主要对 2015 年美国科幻冒险电影《火星救援》进行了评价和介绍，包括电
影的导演、编剧、故事情节、角色表现、主题思想以及与其他科幻电影的对比等。作者表达了对这部电影
的深刻印象，特别是对电影中展现的人类在绝境中的坚持和智慧表示赞赏。
【12 题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“The film tells the stry f the astrnaut Mark Watney, played by Matt Damn,
wh is mistakenly assumed dead and left behind n Mars during a missin. Facing extreme lneliness and survival
challenges, Watney never gives up when facing the extreme envirnment n Mars and keeps trying t survive and
find a way back t the Earth. He uses his knwledge and creativity t figure ut ways t grw fd and make water
with limited resurces n Mars.(影片讲述了宇航员 Mark Watney 的故事，由 Matt Damn 饰演。在一次任务中，
他被误认死亡，从而被留在了火星上。面对极度的孤独和生存挑战，Watney 在火星极端的环境下从未放弃，
不断努力求生并寻找返回地球的方法。他运用自己的知识和创造力，利用火星上有限的资源，想出种植食
物和制造水的办法。)”可知，本段主要是在讲述电影的故事内容，详细阐述了宇航员 Mark Watney 在火星
上被误认死亡后，独自面对生存挑战，努力求生并寻找返回地球方法的情节。故选 B。
【13 题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线单词上文“Facing extreme lneliness and survival challenges, Watney never gives up
when facing the extreme envirnment n Mars and keeps trying t survive and find a way back t the Earth. He
uses his knwledge and creativity t figure ut ways t grw fd and make water with limited resurces n Mars.(
面对极度的孤独和生存挑战，Watney 在火星极端的环境下从未放弃，不断努力求生并寻找返回地球的方法。
他运用自己的知识和创造力，利用火星上有限的资源，想出种植食物和制造水的办法。)”可推测，这部电
影展现了人类在最糟糕、近乎绝望的处境中展现出的坚韧和智慧。选项 A“hpeless”，意为“无助的”，
与此相符。故选 A。
【14 题详解】
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细 节 理 解 题 。 根 据 文 章 最 后 一 段 “The mvie als shws the cllabrative effrts f NASA and ther
internatinal space agencies t rescue Watney. It gives a mre dwn-t-earth picture f hw such rganizatins
perate during a crisis, including the decisin-making prcesses, the cperatin between different teams n Earth
and in space. This is in cntrast t ther science fictin films that might simplify r verstate the rle f such
institutins.(这部电影还展现了美国国家航空航天局和其他国际太空机构为营救 Watney 所做出的协同努力。
它更为真实地描绘了这类机构在危机中是如何运作的，包括决策过程，以及地球上不同团队与太空中团队
之间的合作。这与其他一些科幻电影不同，那些电影可能会简化或夸大这类机构的作用。)”可知，《火星救
援》展现了美国国家航空航天局和其他国际太空机构的协同努力，真实地呈现了国际合作，这与其他可能
简化或夸大这类机构作用的科幻电影形成对比，是其区别于其他科幻电影的特点。故选 D。
【15 题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“The film tells the stry f the astrnaut Mark Watney, played by Matt Damn,
wh is mistakenly assumed dead and left behind n Mars during a missin. Facing extreme lneliness and survival
challenges, Watney never gives up when facing the extreme envirnment n Mars and keeps trying t survive and
find a way back t the Earth. He uses his knwledge and creativity t figure ut ways t grw fd and make water
with limited resurces n Mars.(影片讲述了宇航员 Mark Watney 的故事，由 Matt Damn 饰演。在一次任务中，
他被误认死亡，从而被留在了火星上。面对极度的孤独和生存挑战，Watney 在火星极端的环境下从未放弃，
不断努力求生并寻找返回地球的方法。他运用自己的知识和创造力，利用火星上有限的资源，想出种植食
物和制造水的办法。)”可知，文中描述宇航员 Mark Watney 在火星极端艰难的环境下，凭借自身知识、创
造力以及与各方协作，坚持不懈努力求生，体现了人类的力量克服重重困难，这与选项 D“Human strength
vercmes all hardships(人类的力量能战胜一切艰难困苦)”相符。故选 D。
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
答案写在答题卡上。
Embracing Change: A Jurney Twards Persnal Grwth and Success
Embracing change is like trying a new flavr f ice cream — yu might be dubtful at first, but the taste
culd be surprisingly delightful at last! The miracle is all abut shifting yur mindset and daring t dance with the
unknwn. ____16____.
T start with, take a gd lk at yur life and spt the areas that culd use a change. Is there a dream jb yu
are t scared t chase? ____17____? Either way, never let fear hld yu back.
Take baby steps twards change when yu’ve set up yur gal. ____18____. Remember, change is like a
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slw-cked meal. It needs time and patience. Make a ne-year self-imprvement plan and celebrate every tiny
victry as yu g.
____19____. Be ready t questin yur ld beliefs and expand yur hrizns. Just as Steve Jbs puts it, “Stay
hungry, stay flish”. It’s in these mments f cnstant learning that yu’ll uncver yur hidden superpwer.
Be gentle with yurself thrugh it all. Difficulties in life? Treat them as pprtunities, nt failures. Remember,
every step is a lessn in yur persnal evlutin.
Thus, here’s what change is — may it be yur trusty cmpanin n the adventure t an extrardinary life.
____20____ s unlck the dr and make yurself a real ruler!
A. Here is hw t make it happen
B. Or a skill yu are eager t master
C. Keep yur appetite fr knwledge
D. Change is the key t yur wn kingdm
E. Turn t yur friends when yu feel upset
F. After all, sticking t yur wn pinin is a safe chice
G. Break yur gal int bite-sized tasks and vercme them ne by ne
【答案】16. A
17. B
18. G
19. C
20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了拥抱变化对于个人成长和成功的重要性，并提供了一些实现
变化的步骤和建议。
【16 题详解】
根据空前“Embracing change is like trying a new flavr f ice cream — yu might be dubtful at first, but the
taste culd be surprisingly delightful at last! The miracle is all abut shifting yur mindset and daring t dance with
the unknwn.(拥抱改变就如同尝试一种新口味的冰淇淋 —— 起初你或许心存疑虑，但最终那味道可能会给
你带来意想不到的愉悦！其中的奇妙之处全在于转变你的思维模式，敢于与未知共舞。)”可知，上文提到
拥抱改变需要转变心态、敢于面对未知。而下文则开始介绍如何拥抱改变。选项 A“Here is hw t make it
happen(以下是如何做到这一点)”起承上启下的作用，引出下文具体做法，符合语境。故选 A。
【17 题详解】
根据上文“T start with, take a gd lk at yur life and spt the areas that culd use a change. Is there a dream
jb yu are t scared t chase?(首先，审视你的生活，找出那些需要改变的方面。是否有一份你因过于害怕
而不敢追寻的理想工作？)”可知，上文提到审视生活中需要改变的领域，问是否有不敢追寻的理想工作。
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选项 B“Or a skill yu are eager t master(或者是你渴望掌握的一项技能？)”与前文“Is there a dream jb
yu are t scared t chase?”句式相似，都是关于生活中想要做出改变的方面。故选 B。
【18 题详解】
根据空前“Take baby steps twards change when yu’ve set up yur gal.(当你设定好目标后，朝着改变迈出小
步伐。)”可知，上文提出朝着改变迈出小步。选项 G“Break yur gal int bite-sized tasks and vercme them
ne by ne(把你的目标分解成小的任务，然后一个一个地克服它们)”具体说明了如何迈出小步，符合该段
主旨。故选 G。
【19 题详解】
空处为段首句，为本段主要内容。根据下文“Be ready t questin yur ld beliefs and expand yur hrizns.
Just as Steve Jbs puts it, “Stay hungry, stay flish”. It’s in these mments f cnstant learning that yu’ll uncver
yur hidden superpwer.(准备好质疑你原有的信念，拓宽自己的视野。正如史蒂夫·乔布斯所说：“求知若饥，
虚心若愚。” 正是在这些不断学习的时刻，你会发现自己隐藏的强大力量。)”可知，本段提到要乐于质疑
旧信念、拓展视野，强调要不断学习。选项 C“Keep yur appetite fr knwledge(保持对知识的渴望)”与后
文内容相符，体现了不断学习、求知的意思。故选 C。
【20 题详解】
根据下文“s unlck the dr and make yurself a real ruler!(所以，打开这扇门，让自己成为真正的主宰！)”
可知，作者建议读者要成为自己的主宰。选项 D“Change is the key t yur wn kingdm(改变是你自己王国
的钥匙)”与之呼应，说明改变对于掌控自己生活的重要性，就像钥匙对于打开王国之门一样。故选 D。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Back in the spring f 2020, I dwnladed TikTk. Little did I knw that it was abut t influence my life
greatly.
____21____, the app was very helpful, ffering me fitness tips and a sense f belnging when I was alne in
my rm. But as time went n, the ____22____ algrithm (算法) began t shw its dark side. It started by subtly
intrducing cntent abut ____23____ dieting and intense wrkut rutines. Befre lng, I was extra-carefully
____24____ every calrie, turning meals int a surce f ____25____.
Things gt wrse when I mved t cllege, with the challenges f a new envirnment leaving me ____26____.
It was then that vides in the TikTk which ____27____ my self-dubt and hmesickness ____28____ cnstantly.
It was a turning pint when I realized that TikTk was nt a friend. It ____29____ me int a dwnward spiral
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(漩涡) f unhappiness. Finally, I made up my mind t _____30_____ the app.
Withut TikTk, I fund a new kind f _____31_____. I nticed my _____32_____ becming fuller as I
stpped buying the prducts recmmended by influencers. Als, my mental health _____33_____ as I redirected
my attentin t bks, cnversatins with friends, and walks in nature, rather than the endless stream f
_____34_____ that had nce dminated my life.
Tw years n, I have n regrets. TikTk may have its fun and useful side, but I prefer sitting _____35_____ f
my life, engaged with the real wrld, t being a passive passenger f its algrithm.
21. A. Traditinally
22. A. lng-lasting
23. A. extreme
24. A. including
25. A. interest
B. Initially
C. Frequently
C. nce-friendly
C. difficult
D. Eventually
D. ver-priced
D. safe
B. wide-spread
B. cmmn
B. cunting
B. pride
C. expanding
C. strength
D. releasing
D. stress
26. A. anxius
27. A. apprved
28. A. maxed ut
29. A. invaded
30. A. delete
B. ccupied
B. destryed
B. missed ut
B. guided
C. astnished
C. mirrred
C. made up
C. stpped
D. ashamed
D. remved
D. ppped up
D. tempted
D. mve
B. find
C. hide
31. A. assignment
32. A. wallet
B. cmmitment
B. ability
C. satisfactin
C. clthes
D. intentin
D. rutines
D. lasted
33. A. struggled
34. A. adaptatin
35. A. at the tp
【答案】21. B
B. imprved
B. cmpetitin
B. in the crner
C. cllapsed
C. distractin
C. till the end
D. inspiratin
D. behind the wheel
22. C
33. B
23. A
34. C
24. B
35. D
25. D
26. A
27. C
28. D
29. D
30. A
31. C
32. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者从下载 TikTk 开始，到最终决定删除该应用的心路历程，以
及这一决定对作者生活产生的积极影响。
【21 题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：起初，这款应用非常实用，当我独自待在房间时，它为我提供健身小贴士，还
让我有了一种归属感。A. Traditinally 传统上；B. Initially 最初；C. Frequently 经常；D. Eventually 最终。根
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据下文“But as time went n, the ____2____ algrithm (算法) began t shw its dark side.”可知，这里形成
时间上的对比，前文描述最初使用 TikTk 的情况。故选 B。
【22 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但随着时间推移，曾经友好的算法开始露出其阴暗面。A. lng-lasting 持久的；
B. wide-spread 广泛的；C. nce-friendly 曾经友好的；D. ver-priced 定价过高的。根据空后的“began t shw
its dark side”可知，之前算法并非如此，曾经是友好的。故选 C。
【23 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它先是悄然推送有关极端节食和高强度锻炼计划的内容。A. extreme 极端的；
B. cmmn 常见的；C. difficult 困难的；D. safe 安全的。与下文“intense wrkut rutines”并列，此处指和
高强度锻炼计划一样不好的事情，extreme dieting，意为“极端节食”，符合语境。故选 A。
【24 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：没过多久，我就开始格外仔细地计算每一卡路里的摄入量，把用餐变成了压力
的来源。A. including 包括；B. cunting 数数；C. expanding 扩大；D. releasing 释放。根据上文可知，作者开
始了极端节食。根据空后的“every calrie”可推测，作者开始仔细计算每一卡路里。故选 B。
【25 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：没过多久，我就开始格外仔细地计算每一卡路里的摄入量，把用餐变成了压力
的来源。A. interest 兴趣；B. pride 自豪；C. strength 力量；D. stress 压力。根据上文内容可知，作者开始了
极端节食，并计算每一卡路里的摄入可推测，吃饭成了压力来源。故选 D。
【26 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我上大学后，情况愈发糟糕，新环境带来的种种挑战让我焦虑不安。A. anxius
焦虑的；B. ccupied 忙碌的；C. astnished 惊讶的；D. ashamed 羞愧的。根据上文“Things gt wrse when I
mved t cllege”可知，事情变得更糟糕，由此可推测，新环境让作者感到焦虑。故选 A。
【27 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在那时，抖音上那些反映我自我怀疑和思乡之情的视频不断弹出。A. apprved
批准、同意；B. destryed 摧毁；C. mirrred 反映；D. remved 移除。根据上文“It started by subtly intrducing
cntent abut ____3____ dieting and intense wrkut rutines.”可推测，抖音会推送与作者情况相符的视频。
由此可知，当作者上了大学，远离家人的时候，抖音会推送一些反映自我怀疑和思乡之情的视频。故选 C。
【28 题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：就在那时，抖音上那些反映我自我怀疑和思乡之情的视频不断弹出。A. maxed
ut 用尽；B. missed ut 错过；C. made up 编造、组成；D. ppped up 突然出现。根据句意可知，抖音会不断
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推送这类视频，由此可知，这些反映我自我怀疑和思乡之情的视频不断弹出。故选 D。
【29 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：它诱使我陷入了不快乐的恶性循环。A. invaded 入侵；B. guided 引导；C. stpped
停止；D. tempted 引诱。根据上文“It was a turning pint when I realized that TikTk was nt a friend.”可知，
作者意识到 Tik Tk 不是个朋友。由此可推测，Tik Tk 诱使作者变得不开心。故选 D。
【30 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：最终，我下定决心卸载了这款应用。A. delete 删除；B. find 发现；C. hide 隐藏；
D. mve 移动。根据下文“Withut TikTk”以及上文内容可知，由于 Tik Tk 使作者不开心，所以作者选择
卸载了 Tik Tk。故选 A。
【31 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：没有了抖音，我找到了一种全新的满足感。A. assignment 任务；B. cmmitment
承诺；C. satisfactin 满意；D. intentin 意图。根据下文内容可知，没有了 Tik Tk，作者的钱包鼓了，心态
也好了。由此可知，作者有了满足感。故选 C。
【32 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不再购买网红推荐的产品，于是发现钱包变得更鼓了。A. wallet 钱包；B. ability
能力；C. clthes衣服；D. rutines常规。根据下文“as I stpped buying the prducts recmmended by influencers.
”可知由于作者不再购买网红推荐的产品，所以有钱了，钱包变鼓了。故选 A。
【33 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：此外，我将注意力重新转移到书籍、与朋友的交谈以及漫步大自然上，而不再
沉迷于曾经主宰我生活的无尽干扰信息，我的心理健康状况也因此得到了改善。A. struggled 挣扎；B.
imprved 提高、改善；C. cllapsed 崩溃；D. lasted 持续。根据下文“as I redirected my attentin t bks,
cnversatins with friends, and walks in nature”可知，作者的心态也得到了改善。故选 B。
【34 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：此外，我将注意力重新转移到书籍、与朋友的交谈以及漫步大自然上，而不再
沉迷于曾经主宰我生活的无尽干扰信息，我的心理健康状况也因此得到了改善。A. adaptatin 适应、改编；
B. cmpetitin 竞赛；C. distractin 分心；D. inspiratin 灵感。根据上文内容可知，Tik Tk 不断推送视频扰
乱作者的生活，这些都是让人分心的事物。故选 C。
【35 题详解】
考查短语词义辨析。句意：抖音或许有其有趣和实用的一面，但相比成为其算法的被动接受者，我更愿意
掌控自己的生活，积极融入现实世界。A. at the tp 在顶部；B. in the crner 在角落；C. till the end 直到结束；
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D. behind the wheel 开车、掌控。根据下文“t being a passive passenger f its algrithm.”可知，作者希望成
为自己生活的主宰，而不是被动接受者。故选 D。
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“S I suggest yu, 50% f yur incme fr investing, 40% fr saving and 10% fr daily activities.” These
wrds are nt frm a financial expert, ____36____ frm a talking dg named Mney, a main character in the bk
Kira and a Dg named Mney.
Befre adpting the dg Mney, Kira felt ____37____ just t early fr her t learn abut persnal finances.
After all, she was just a twelve-year-ld girl. But the situatin was far beynd her ____38____ (imagine). The dg
Mney served ____39____ a financial expert, ____40____ (ffer) practical advice n budgeting, saving, investing,
and building wealth. With their jint effrts, Kira learnt hw ____41____ (make) a wish list and pick ut the three
mst imprtant ____42____ (wish) frm the list. With a dream album, a dream piggy bank and even a success
diary prepared, she ____43____ (mtivate) t save mney in different ways and made mney wrk fr her. Hw
abut the ending? Kira did make her expectatins cme true.
While the bk was intended fr children, its simple and heartfelt stry has drawn numerus grwn-ups
____44____ are at the beginning f their financial jurneys. Instead f using difficult prfessinal terms (术语), it
guides children t _____45_____ (gradual) understand the nature and rle f mney in an easy-t-understand way,
giving them the pprtunity t learn lifelng values.
【答案】36. but
37. it
38. imaginatin
40. ffering
39. as
41. t make
42. wishes
43. was mtivated
44. wh##that
45. gradually
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了一本名为《Kira 和一只名叫 Mney 的狗》的书中的故事，通过主
人公 Kira 与一只会说话的狗 Mney 的互动，展现了个人理财的重要性和方法。
【36 题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：这些话并非出自金融专家之口，而是来自一只名叫“钱钱”的会说话的狗，它是《吉
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娅和一只叫钱钱的狗》一书中的主要角色。固定搭配：nt…but…，意为“不是……而是……”，符合句意。
故填 but。
【37 题详解】
考查代词。句意：在收养“钱钱”这只狗之前，Kira 觉得自己学习个人理财还为时过早。空处为代词担当
形式宾语，代指真正的宾语“t learn abut persnal finances”，用代词“it”。故填 it。
【38 题详解】
考查名词。句意：但情况远超她 想象。空处为名词形式担当介词后的宾语，意为“想象”。故填 imaginatin。
【39 题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：“钱钱”这只狗就像一位金融专家，在预算编制、储蓄、投资和积累财富等方面提供
实用建议。固定短语：serve as，意为“担当、充当”，符合句意。故填 as。
【40 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：“钱钱”这只狗就像一位金融专家，在预算编制、储蓄、投资和积累财富等方面提
供实用建议。空处为非谓语动词担当状语；主语“The dg Mney”，和动词“ffer”之间为主动关系，用
现在分词形式。故填 ffering。
【41 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：在他们的共同努力下，Kira 学会了如何制作愿望清单，并从清单中挑选出三个最
重要的愿望。空处为“疑问词+动词不定式”形式担当宾语。故填 t make。
【42 题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：在他们的共同努力下，Kira 学会了如何制作愿望清单，并从清单中挑选出三个最重
要的愿望。空处为名词形式担当宾语；根据空前的“three”可知，空处为名词的复数形式。故填 wishes。
【43 题详解】
考查谓语动词。句意：准备好梦想相册、梦想存钱罐，甚至还有一本成功日记后，她受到激励，通过各种
方式存钱，并让钱为自己所用。空处为本句谓语动词；根据上下文可知，本句时态为一般过去时；主语为
“she”，单数，和动词“mtivate”之间为被动关系，所以用被动语态。故填 was mtivated。
【44 题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：虽然这本书是为孩子们创作的，但其简单真挚的故事吸引了众多刚刚踏上理财之路
的成年人。空处为定语从句的关系词；先行词为“grwn-ups”，在定语从句中担当主语，用关系代词 wh
或 that 引导。故填 wh/that。
【45 题详解】
考查副词。句意：它没有使用晦涩难懂的专业术语，而是以通俗易懂的方式引导孩子们逐步理解金钱的本
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质和作用，让他们有机会学到受用一生的价值观。修饰动词“understand”用副词形式，意为“逐步地”。
故填 gradually。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
46. 假定你是李华，你校英语线上论坛正在开展如何写书评的讨论。请你结合刚学过的《小王子》The Little
Prince 写一个英文帖子，内容包括：
（1）分享方法；（2）期待交流。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为 80 个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hi, fellw bkwrms!
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Li
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Hua
【答案】
Hi, fellw bkwrms!
Writing a bk review can be simple and enjyable if yu knw the tips!
Firstly, talk abut general facts abut the bk, and summarize the plt briefly. Fr example, “The Little
Prince” is abut a yung prince’s jurney acrss planets, explring themes like life and death, lve and
respnsibility, friendship and lneliness. Als, use sme specific qutes fr supprt. Then, cmment n the bk.
Last, yu can make a cnclusin and a recmmendatin: It is such a tuching bk that everyne shuld read it,
regardless f their age.
I hpe yu can share yur ideas, and I am expecting t read yur thughts!
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学校英语线上论坛正在开展如何写书评的讨论，要求考生按照要求结
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合刚学过的《小王子》写一个英文帖子。
【详解】1.词汇积累
愉快的：enjyable → pleasurable
例如：fr example → fr instance
得出结论：make a cnclusin → draw a cnclusin
感人的：tuching → mving
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Firstly, talk abut general facts abut the bk, and summarize the plt briefly.
拓展句：Firstly, talk abut general facts abut the bk, after which yu can summarize the plt briefly.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】Writing a bk review can be simple and enjyable if yu knw the tips! (运用了 if 引导
的条件状语从句)
【高分句型 2】I hpe yu can share yur ideas, and I am expecting t read yur thughts! (运用了省略引导词 that
的宾语从句)
第二节（满分 25 分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Our garage is a disaster!” Mm declared. “We need t bag up everything we’re nt using. If it’s in gd
cnditin, we can dnate it t peple wh can really use it.” As usual, ur family wuld dnate stuff t ur
cmmunity center every year.
“This year, yu’re ld enugh t decide fr yurselves nw! Yu tw can have the whle afternn t g
thrugh what’s here,” said Mm. “Please dnate nly the things that kids in ur cmmunity really use r truly need.
Happy srting!”
But happy was nt the wrd I’d chse t describe ur srting. After Mm left, we bth just std there,
staring at the bxes f ld stuff fr a lng time.
Then my eyes fixed n a set f clrful Leg blcks. “N way. I dn’t want t say gdbye t my blcks!
Why dn’t we give away yur skipping rpe?” Tex yelled ludly.
I shk my head firmly.
And that’s hw it went fr the next hur. Each decisin felt s cmplicated that it was much easier t put
nearly everything back t its psitin.
“Lk!” Tex pinted. “A cl ld ty car with nly ne wheel. Hard t fix. It’s the best chice fr us t dnate
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the brken nes like this.”
Hw clever he was! After all, neither f us was willing t part with ur belved pssessins frever. We’d
rather have them lie abandned r unnticed in ur garage. We tk immediate actin and put all the brken tys,
and bard games with missing pieces in the dnatin pile. Nw, srting stuff ut in this way did make us much
happier. At this mment, Mm came back t see hw it was ging.
注意：
(1)词数应为 120 个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“Why d yu put s much useless stuff in the dnatin pile?” Mm pulled a lng face.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
Mm was right and I put my favurite skipping rpe int the dnatin plie first.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
“Why d yu put s much useless stuff in the dnatin pile?” Mm pulled a lng face. Tex and Tex changed
nervus glances, nt knwing hw t respnd. I said in a lw vice, “We just…dn’t want t part with the things
we lve.” Mm’s expressin sftened. “I understand hw yu feel, but the stuff we dnate shuld be useful indeed.
What if yu were the receiver? Hw wuld yu feel receiving the trash?” she said seriusly. I lwered my head,
pndering ver her wrds.
Mm was right and I put my favrite skipping rpe int the dnatin pile first. Seeing this, Tex fllwed me
by adding in his Leg blcks. We realized that these tys culd bring jy t ther kids, just like they had brught
happiness t us. With the new mindset, we fund that giving away things wasn’t as hard as we had thught. Eyes
shining with pride and relief, Mm jined us. With each item we added, a grwing sense f warmth filled ur
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hearts. And this time, I must admit, happy was the wrd I’d chse t describe ur srting.
【解析】
【导语】本文以捐赠物品为线索展开，讲述了作者和家人一起整理车库并决定捐赠物品给社区中心的过程，
展现了作者从不愿意捐赠心爱物品到最终理解并积极参与捐赠的心路历程。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容““你们怎么把这么多没用的东西放进捐赠堆里？”妈妈拉长了脸。”以及第二段首
句内容“妈妈说得对，我率先把自己最喜欢的跳绳放进了捐赠堆。”可知，第一段可描写作者的妈妈向作者
和 Tex 解释了何为捐赠。
②由第二段首句内容“妈妈说得对，我率先把自己最喜欢的跳绳放进了捐赠堆。”可知，第二段可描写作者
和 Tex 终于明白了捐赠可以给他人和自己带来快乐。
2.续写线索：看到没用 捐赠物，妈妈生气——作者说明自己并不想和喜欢的东西分开——妈妈解释捐赠的
意义——作者捐赠喜欢的跳绳——Tex 也放入了自己喜欢的乐高积木——意识到这些东西也会给接受者带
来快乐——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①回复：respnd/reply
②想要：want t/wuld like t
③意识到：realize/cme t knw
情绪类
①严肃地：seriusly/in a serius manner
②快乐：jy/delight
【点睛】【高分句型 1】I understand hw yu feel, but the stuff we dnate shuld be useful indeed.（运用了 hw
引导的宾语从句和省略关系代词 that/which 的定语从句）
【高分句型 2】Eyes shining with pride and relief, Mm jined us.（运用了独立主格结构）
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