2024-2025学年江苏省扬州中学树人教育集团七年级（上）期末考试英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2024-2025学年江苏省扬州中学树人教育集团七年级（上）期末考试英语试卷(含详细答案解析)，共24页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，首字母短文填空，单词拼写-单句，单句语法填空，句子翻译等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.Betty lved playing ________ Chinese chess, but nw she lves playing ________ vilin.
A. /; /B. the; theC. /; theD. the; /
2.—It seems that yu dn’t ________ yur sn’s grades at schl. —Of curse. But if he des his best, I will be happy.
A. care abutB. lk likeC. find utD. take care
3.—________ d the Olympic Games ________? —Every fur years.
A. Hw lng; happenB. Hw ften; happen
C. Hw ften; take placeD. Hw lng; happen
4.Zhang Guimei set up a schl t give free ________ t the girl in muntains.
A. educatinB. ckingC. infrmatinD. painting
5.Simn likes ftball and he is always ________ energy.
A. full fB. kind tC. interested inD. glad t
6.—Where is yur grandmther? —She ________ in the park nw. She usually ________ there after supper.
A. walks; walksB. walks; walking
C. is walking; is walkingD. is walking; walks
7.—Why dn’t yu like the red dress? —It isn’t my ________. I wuld like t wear sprts clthes.
A. featureB. sizeC. style
8.— Which bicycle shuld I chse? — It ________ what yu want t use it fr.
A. takes nB. depends nC. carries nD. puts n
9.Mr Brwn always makes his class ________ and keeps his students ________ in his class.
A. living; interestingB. lively; interesting
C. lively; interestedD. living; interested
10.The little by ften ________ things ________ because it’s a gd way t learn science.
A. take…apartB. talk…apartC. takes…apartD. talks…apart
11.This beautiful bag ________ leather is ne f my ________.
A. is made f; ladiesB. is made frm; ladies’
C. made f; ladies’D. made frm; ladies
12.—Hw much is the ticket t the Natinal Park? —A ne-way ticket ________ $60, and yu can ________ anther $30 fr a rund-trip.
A. csts; payB. cst; payC. pay; spendD. spends; pay
13.The cat_______the trusers well, but it desn't_______me well.
A. matches; matchB. matches; fitC. fits; matchD. fits; fit
14.—Peter, I’m srry that I tk yur schlbag by mistake. —It desn’t matter. ________ have yu fund yurs?
A. On the wayB. In the wayC. By the wayD. T the way
15.—Wuld yu like t g t the library with me this afternn? —________! I’m free and let’s g there tgether.
A. Sunds niceB. Have funC. Gd luckD. N, thanks
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。
I’m Duke Rberts and it is my 16 day in the wrld.
I am happy because my wner Kristen 17 a party fr me. There are a lt f hamburgers and I 18 many. They are delicius. And I think abut hw much I am ging t miss her. Six years ag, Kristen bught me frm a pet shp. She lked after me very well and we had a lt f 19 tgether.
Kristen cmes t see 20 . While we are waiting fr the vet (兽医) t cme, Kristen take me ut 21 a walk.
“Yu knw I’m ging t 22 yu, right? I need yu t help me prtect my 23 . D yu hear me? This is all I want!” I say t her in my heart. I see sme 24 playing happily in the park and I 25 abut my tw babies at hme. I enjy 26 with them. I feel n pain even thugh the tumr (肿瘤) grw s 27 . I feel lve tday.
Then the vet cmes and says it is time. My beautiful friend Kristen says 28 t me. Well, I dn’t say gdbye. Our life is 29 . But I am happy t have s many friends like Kristen t live tgether. I’ll 30 stp missing them.
16.A. luckyB. lastC. busyD. first
17.A. hasB. keepsC. drawsD. brings
18.A. carryB. shareC. frgetD. eat
19.A. wrkB. funC. rulesD. fd
20.A. usB. itC. herD. me
21.A. atB. inC. frD. with
22.A. missB. callC. getD. help
23.A. timeB. mneyC. friendD. family
24.A. starsB. writersC. childrenD. animals
25.A. writeB. lkC. learnD. think
26.A. shutingB. stayingC. climbingD. studying
27.A. lngB. tallC. bigD. small
28.A. gdbyeB. hellC. yesD. OK
29.A. greatB. hardC. lngD. shrt
30.A. alwaysB. neverC. usuallyD. ften
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
31.What d Peter and Mary spend mst f their mney n?
A. Fd.B. Taxes.C. Husing.D. Utilities.
32.Which item is the same percentage (百分比) fr Peter and Mary?
A. Savings.B. Fd.C. Entertainment.D. Insurance.
33.Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A. Mary has her wn car while Peter desn’t.
B. Peter never saves any mney every mnth.
C. Mary spends less mney n fd than Peter.
D. They spend ver 12% f their mney n taxes.
B
Hw d yu feel abut nins (洋葱)? Sme peple think they smell bad. They make peple “cry”. Hwever, peple in Switzerland celebrate nins. They have a festival just fr nins. It is called the Zibelemärit, which means “Onin Market”.
As fr the start f the festival, there is a stry. In 1405, there was a big fire in Bern, Switzerland. The fire burned the city and many peple died. Farmers frm anther city Freiburg hurried t help. The leaders f Bern were happy and wanted t thank them. S they set up a market in their city, where farmers frm Freiburg culd sell their nins every autumn. The Onin Market then started.
There are railways(铁路) in Bern. Farmers used the railways t transprt their nins. The railways are still helpful tday. Visitrs can als ride the train t get there.
During the Zibelemärit, peple have a lt f interesting things t d. They can eat things made with nins. They can buy nin artwrks. There are sculptures(雕塑) made f nins. Peple dress up like nins. There is als a cnfetti prgram. At arund 4: 00 pm, peple begin t thrw cnfetti at each ther. It is little bits f clrful paper. Peple enjy themselves s much. The ld city f Bern turns int a sea f clr.
The Onin Market is ppular and it has a very lng histry. The festival happens nce a year. It is held n the furth Mnday in Nvember. Peple lk frward t celebrating it.
Visitrs frm all ver the wrld g t Switzerland t celebrate nins!
34.The Zibelemärit is a ________.
A. gameB. supermarketC. matchD. festival
35.What can peple d during the Zibelemärit?
①Buy nin artwrks.
②Thrw cnfetti at each ther.
③Eat things made with nins.
④ Wear clthes made f nins.
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①③④
36.In Paragraph 4, what des the underlined wrd “ cnfetti” mean?
A. clear waterB. clurful paper
C. delicius fdD. traditinal clthes
37.What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. The railways which transprt nins in Bern.
B. The stry f a fire which happened in Switzerland.
C. The culture f a festival which is called the Zibelemärit.
D. The farmers wh sld their nins in Freiburg.
C

D yu ften eat ut fr breakfast r ther meals? It’s said that China’s first AI canteen (人工智能食堂) withut any waiter and ck pened in Shanghai. The canteen has all the eight great fds f China, and mre than 30 kinds f breakfast fr peple t chse. The rbts (机器人) in the canteen are s smart that they can make lts f delicius fd. After cking, the rbts put the fd int bxes. Peple can eat the fd there and they can als take the fd away.
Hw t pay fr (支付) the fd in the AI canteen? What peple have t d is t place their fd n a smart desk and the cmputer will tell them the price f the meal. Peple can pay it in many ways, such as bank cards, QR cdes and cash (现金).
At the canteen’s fd areas, peple can find different kinds f fds fr their meals. Fr example, if peple like spicy fd, they can g t the Sichuan fd area. If peple like sweets, they can g t the Guangdng fd area. Many peple wh wrk nearby say that ▲ because f the AI canteen. They can enjy the tasty fd and then have a break befre ging back t wrk. S mre and mre peple like t g t the AI canteen fr meals.
38.What can yu see in the AI canteen?
A. The rbts are cking fd.
B. The waiters are busy wrking.
C. Peple have kinds f western fd.
D. There’s nly ne fd area.
39.Accrding t the passage, which f the fllw is TRUE?
A. The AI canteen nly serves breakfast.
B. Peple can’t take fd ut f the AI canteen.
C. Yu can use paper mney t pay fr fd in the AI canteen.
D. Mre peple cme t the AI canteen because the fd is mre delicius.
40.Which sentence can be put in ▲ ?
A. they have mre free timeB. they can have free fd
C. they learn t ckD. they like the rbts
41.We can use the fllwing wrds t describe (描述) the AI canteen prperly EXCEPT_________ .
A. helpfulB. easyC. mdernD. cheap
D
D yu play with yur phne befre bedtime? Yu may want t read a bk instead. Accrding t a US study, lking at screens at night can cause (导致) us t sleep prly.
In the evening, ur bdies make melatnin (褪黑素). Melatnin helps us feel sleepy and relaxed. It is an imprtant part f ur sleep cycle (周期). Our electrnic screens stp that cycle frm wrking well.
Why? Phnes, cmputers and TVs make blue light. Blue light stps ur bdies frm making melatnin. Even just a little bit f blue light can have an effect. Eight minutes f blue light can keep yur brain “awake” fr anther hur, accrding t the study. Even if yu fall asleep, yu may have lts f dreams. Yur brain wn’t have a gd rest.
It’s even wrse if yu play an exciting game befre bed. Games make ur hearts beat faster, s we have a harder time falling asleep. Then, when we fall asleep, we dn’t get enugh “deep sleep”, which results in pr health.
Use these tips t get a gd night’s sleep:
Have a relaxing rutine every night. Take a warm shwer r read a bk.
Sleep in a dark, quiet rm that is nt t warm r t cld.
Cunt sheep. It’s the ldest trick, and it can actually wrk!
Dn’t eat a big meal r have caffeine (咖啡因). Instead, drink milk.
Dn’t run arund r exercise three hurs befre bedtime.
42.What can we learn abut melatnin?
A. It stps ur sleep cycle frm ging well.
B. It makes us feel hungry and tired.
C. T much f it makes us sleep prly.
D. It helps us have a gd sleep at night.
43.Hw can we get a gd night’s sleep?
A. We can d sme reading and take a cld shwer.
B. We can run arund r exercise fr hurs.
C. We can sleep in a quiet rm with little light.
D. We can eat a big dinner with milk.
44.What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Playing games helps us g t sleep quickly.
B. Our hearts beat mre slwly when we play games.
C. It’s imprtant t feel sleepy and relaxed befre sleep.
D. It’s gd fr us t play interesting games befre bedtime.
45.What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Hw t carry ut the study n sleep.
B. What makes peple have lts f dreams.
C. Why peple shuld have enugh deep sleep.
D. Hw playing with phnes causes pr sleep.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
46.根据短文内容，回答问题（每题答案不超过8个词）。
Even if yu haven’t tried Pamela Reif’s wrkuts (健身训练), her name might be knwn t everyne. The German-brn mdel is ne f the wrld’s mst ppular fitness (健身) and lifestyle influencers.
Then hw des Reif becme such a wnderful scial media star? There are n magic beans. There’s n secret sauce. There’s just ne thing: She wrks harder than 99.9999% f the ppulatin. Reif’s wrkut vides ften had millins f views, with an amazing 9.85 millin fllwers n YuTube by April 7, 2024.
The fitness star has recently visited China—land she described as welcming, refreshing (令人耳目一新的) and rich in culture.
“My first impressin f China, as always, is that the peple there are s friendly. S cming here is very refreshing n a persn-t-persn level,” Reif said in a vide interview with China Daily.
In Suzhu, Jiangsu prvince, Reif experienced embridery (刺绣) and wd crafting (木工) and tried sme traditinal Chinese fd. “I think it’s s beautiful that China has such a rich traditin and such a rich culture, and it’s really a wnderful trip.” she added.
As a fitness influencer, hwever, what tuches her mst abut China is its traditinal sprts. Lately, she has liked ding baduanjin, a traditinal Chinese fitness exercise with eight steps. It uses breathing and attentin skills t imprve bth bdy and mind.
In August 2023, a vide f Reif ding baduanjin became ppular n Chinese scial media. It has received ver 900,000 views, 49,000 likes and 24,000 repsts (转发) in the three weeks since it was psted (发布). Many Internet users left reviews such as, “N ne can help but be attracted t baduanjin.”
“ What I really want t d mre is tai chi. I like the traditinal kinds f sprts because they are always very interesting fr me,” Reif said.
(1) Where des Pamela Reif cme frm? _____________________________________________________________
(2) What’s the number f Reif’s fllwers n YuTube by April 7, 2024? _____________________________________________________________
(3) Des Pamela Reif enjy her trip t Suzhu? _____________________________________________________________
(4) Hw d peple make their bdy and mind better when ding baduanjin? _____________________________________________________________
(5) Why des Reif like the Chinese traditinal sprts? _____________________________________________________________
五、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
47.
If yu can have a pet, d yu want t have a Draemn? The rbt cat is a famus cartn character frm Japan. Draemn is frm the 22nd century. We als call him “Ding-dng”. He weighs 129.3 kilgrams and is 129.3 centimeters t 1 just like a kid’s height. He can jump 1290.3 cm in the air and run 1290.3 km ne hur. Hw a 2 !
His favurite fd is Yaki, because he thinks it always tastes delicius. He is very a 3 f mice and rats, because his cars are eaten ff by rats. When he meets a muse, he is sure t run away as q 4 as pssible.
Lk! He has a 4-D pcket. He can t 5 ut plenty f magic tls (工具) t help peple with all kinds f prblems. It’s surprising that there are 4,500 wnderful gadgets (小器械) in i 6 ! Draemn has a bamb-cpter (竹直升飞机). Put it n yur h 7 , and yu can fly freely. The bamb-cpter flies at 80 km per hur. Anther magic tl Draemn always use is Dkdem dr, yu can g a 8 thrugh the dr.
Draemn went back t the 20th century t help a by named Nbisuke Nbi. He was always bullied (欺负) by Takeshi, s Draemn d 9 t help him ut f truble. Frm then n, Draemn came t the wrld. When I was a little child, I always dreamed f having a pet like Draemn. That’s w 10 I lved this cartn s much.
I’m lking frward t its latest film and miraculus stries.
(1)
(2)
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(5)
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六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。
48.Shanghai is a (现代的) city and there’re many parks and big shpping malls.
49.Teenagers like t play games in summer hliday. (视频)
50.On the first day f the New Year, peple g ut t visit their (亲戚) and friends.
51.Jhn takes after his father. They lk (相似的) and bth like helping thers.
52.Knwing that yu are ding gd and that yu are needed can add (意义) t life.
七、单句语法填空：本大题共5小题，共5分。
53.The bird builds its “hme” by using (nature) materials like leaves and grass.
54.We shuld eat mre fruit and vegetables and (little) sugar.
55.I guess the presents here are fr thse baseball (play). They are heres.
56.There are all kinds f (scarf) in the clthes shp. But I dn’t knw which ne t buy.
57.The designer makes his wrk by (mix) the mdern and traditinal styles.
八、句子翻译：本大题共5小题，共10分。
58.我希望每个人的梦想都能成真。
59.最好不要在炎热的夏天穿深色衣服。（汉译英）
60.中国是世界上第一个使用纸币的国家。（汉译英）
61.图书馆是你读好书和享受一段安静时光的绝佳场所！（汉译英）
62.每年的这个时候天气通常很冷，但是每个人的心里都很温暖。（汉译英）
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
63.假如你是Kitty，春节即将到来之际，你的英国好友Linda想了解一些关于春节计划。请阅读她的邮件并用英语回信。
要求：
1. 注意时态，语法正确，书写工整，适当发挥；
2. 词数100左右，内容涵盖要点，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得出现真实人名校名等信息。
Dear Linda
Lng time n see! I’m als lking frward t the Spring Festival.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Kitty
答案和解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】句意：贝蒂过去喜欢下中国象棋，但现在她喜欢拉小提琴。
考查定冠词的用法。在表示球类、棋类等体育运动或游戏的名词前，一般不用冠词，所以“play Chinese chess”，下中国象棋，中间不用冠词；在表示乐器的名词前，一般要用定冠词the，“play the vilin”，拉小提琴。所以第一个空不填，第二个空填the，故选C。
2.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——看起来你并不关心你儿子在学校的成绩。——当然不是。但如果他尽了最大努力，我就会开心。
考查动词短语。care abut关心；在乎；lk like看起来像；find ut查明；找出；take care小心，其后若接宾语，需加f，构成take care f“照顾”。根据“Of curse. But if he des his best, I will be happy.”可知，这里是说似乎不关心儿子的成绩，“care abut”符合语境，故选A。
3.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——奥林匹克运动会多久举行一次？——每四年一次。
考查特殊疑问句及动词辨析。Hw lng多久；Hw ften多久一次；happen发生；take place举办，指有计划的事情发生。根据“Every fur years.”可知是询问频率，用hw ften提问；第二空表示运动会进行，应用take place。故选C。
4.【答案】A
【解析】句意：张桂梅创办了一所学校，为山区的女孩提供免费的教育。
考查名词辨析。educatin教育；cking烹饪；infrmatin信息；painting绘画。根据“Zhang Guimei set up a schl t give free…t the girl in muntains.”可知，张桂梅创办学校，其目的是让山区女孩能够接受免费教育，“educatin”符合语境，故选A。
5.【答案】A
【解析】句意：西蒙喜欢足球，而且他总是充满活力。
考查形容词短语。be full f充满……；be kind t对……友好；be interested in对……感兴趣；be glad t乐意做某事。根据“Simn likes ftball”可知，他充满活力，be full f energy“充满活力”。故选A。
6.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你奶奶在哪里？——她现在在公园散步。她通常在晚饭后步行去那里。
考查动词时态。根据“nw”可知，第一空所在句用现在进行时 (be ding)；根据“usually”可知，第二空所在句用一般现在时，主语是she，所以谓语动词用三单形式，故选D。
7.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你为什么不喜欢这条红色连衣裙？——它不是我喜欢的风格。我想穿运动服。
考查名词辨析。feature特征、特点；size尺寸；style风格。根据“I wuld like t wear sprts clthes”可知，此处提到不喜欢红色连衣裙，想穿运动服，说明红色连衣裙不是自己喜欢的“风格”，style符合语境，故选C。
8.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我应该选哪辆自行车呢？——这取决于你想用它来做什么。
考查动词短语辨析。takes n承担；呈现；depends n取决于；carries n继续；puts n穿上、上演。根据“It…what yu want t use it fr.”可知，对于选择哪辆自行车的回答是要依据使用目的，“depends n”符合语境，故选B。
9.【答案】C
【解析】句意：布朗先生总是把课上得很生动，让学生对他的课感兴趣。
考查形容词辨析。lively生动的；living活着的；interesting有趣的，通常形容物；interested感兴趣的，通常形容人。第一空表示“让课堂生动”，因此用lively；第二空表示“学生们对课堂感兴趣”，因此用interested。故选C。
10.【答案】C
【解析】句意：这个男孩经常把东西拆开，因为这是一个学习科学的好的方式。
考查动词短语辨析和主谓一致。把……拆开；无此搭配。主语是“by”，谓语动词用三单形式。故选C。
11.【答案】C
【解析】句意：这个用皮革制成的漂亮的包是我的一位女士的。
考查动词短语。be made f由……制成，看得见原材料；be made frm由……制成，不能看出原材料。根据“The small bag ... leather.”可知，小包是由皮革制成的，这是能看得见原材料的，因此用be made f。根据“is ne f my...”可知句子已有谓语动词，故空一用分词形式。第二空表示是“女士之一的”，用名词复数所有格。故选C。
12.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——去国家公园的票多少钱？——单程票要60美元，往返票你可以再付30美元。
考查动词辨析。cst花费，主语是物；pay支付，主语是人，常用结构pay…fr…；spend花费，主语是人，常用结构spend…n…。第一空是“A ne-way ticket”作主语，应用cst，本句是一般现在时，且主语是第三人称单数，故cst用其三单形式，即csts。根据“yu can…anther $30 fr a rund-trip.”可知，本句主语是人，构成结构pay…fr…。故选A。
13.【答案】B
【解析】句意：这件上衣和裤子很配，但不太合身。
考查实义动词的单数第三人称形式。根据句子这件外套和我的牛仔裤很搭配，但是不适合我。描述的是客观事实故确定为一般现在时，结合选项可知考查fit和match的用法区别，根据第一个空格前为the cat 空格后为the trusers，可推知表示两个物体大小、色调、形状、性质等方面很相配，显得很协调，用词组：sth+match+sth故谓语动词用match，又知主语the cat 是第三人称单数，故谓语动词match用三单，故第一个空填matches；故排除C和D；第二个空格前为it；空格后为me可推知sth+fit+sb常常表示衣物大小尺寸适合某人，故谓语动词用fit，前面有助动词des，故第二个空填原型fit，故排除A，故选B。
14.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——彼得，很抱歉我错拿了你的书包。——没关系。顺便问一下，你找到你的书包了吗？
考查介词短语。On the way在路上；In the way挡道；By the way顺便问一下；T the way表述错误，无此用法。根据“It desn’t matter…have yu fund yurs?”可知，这里是在对话过程中顺便询问对方是否找到书包，“By the way”符合语境，故选C。
15.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——今天下午你想和我一起去图书馆吗？——听起来很好。我有空，我们一起去吧。
考查情景交际。Sunds nice听起来很好；Have fun玩得开心；Gd luck祝你好运；N, thanks不，谢谢。根据“I’m free and let’s g there tgether.”可知，此处表示接受邀请，故选A。
16~30.【答案】B、A、D、B、D、C、A、D、C、D、B、C、A、D、B
【解析】本文以小狗杜克·罗伯茨的视角展开，讲述它生命中最后一天的经历。
1.
句意：我是杜克·罗伯茨，这是我生命中的最后一天。
lucky幸运的；last最后的；busy忙碌的；first第一的。根据“My beautiful friend Kristen says…t me. Well, I dn’t say gdbye.”可知，这一天是杜克生命的最后时刻，故选B。
2.
句意：我很高兴，因为我的主人克里斯汀为我举办了一个派对。
has有；keeps保持；draws画；brings带来。“have a party”表示“举办派对”，主语是第三人称单数，所以用has，故选A。
3.
句意：有很多汉堡包，我吃了很多。
carry携带；share分享；frget忘记；eat吃。根据前文提到汉堡包以及“delicius”可知，是吃了很多汉堡，故选D。
4.
句意：她把我照顾得很好，我们一起度过了很多快乐时光。
wrk工作；fun乐趣；rules规则；fd食物。“have a lt f fun”表示“玩得很开心”，故选B。
5.
句意：克里斯汀来看我。
us我们；it它；her她；me我。根据“While we are waiting fr the vet (兽医) t cme, Kristen take me ut…a walk.”可知，克里斯汀来看的是小狗“我”，故选D。
6.
句意：在我们等待兽医来的时候，克里斯汀带我出去散步。
at在；in在……里面；fr为了；with和……一起。“take sb. ut fr a walk”表示“带某人出去散步”，故选C。
7.
句意：“你知道我会想你的，对吧？我需要你帮我保护我的家人。你听到了吗？这就是我想要的一切！”我在心里对她说。
miss想念；call打电话；get得到；help帮助。根据后文“stp missing them”可知，这里说的是会想念对方，故选A。
8.
句意：“你知道我会想你的，对吧？我需要你帮我保护我的家人。你听到了吗？这就是我想要的一切！”我在心里对她说。
time时间；mney钱；friend朋友；family家人。根据“my tw babies at hme”可知，小狗希望主人保护自己的家人，故选D。
9.
句意：我看到一些动物在公园里快乐地玩耍，我想起了家里的两个宝宝。
stars星星；writers作家；children孩子；animals动物。根据下文“playing happily in the park”可知，此处是指一些孩子在公园玩得很开心。故选C。
10.
句意：我看到一些动物在公园里快乐地玩耍，我想起了家里的两个宝宝。
write写；lk看；learn学习；think想。根据下文“my tw babies at hme”可知，此处是指“我”想到了家里的两个孩子，“think abut”表示“想起”，故选D。
11.
句意：我喜欢和它们待在一起。
shuting喊叫；staying待；climbing爬；studying学习。根据上文“my tw babies at hme”和空后“with”可知，此处是指“我”喜欢和它们待在一起，故选B。
12.
句意：尽管肿瘤长得很大，我也感觉不到疼痛。
lng长的；tall高的；big大的；small小的。根据上文“I feel n pain even thugh the tumr (肿瘤) grw s…”可知，形容肿瘤生长，用“big”合适，故选C。
13.
句意：然后兽医来了，说时间到了。我美丽的朋友克里斯汀向我道别。
gdbye再见；hell你好；yes是的；OK好的。根据“Well, I dn’t say gdbye.”可知，此处是指她是向“我”道别。故选A。
14.
句意：我们的生命很短暂。
great很棒的；hard困难的；lng长的；shrt短的。根据上文“Our life”和下文“But I am happy t have s many friends like Kristen t live tgether.”可知，此处是指小狗的生命是短暂的。故选D。
15.
句意：我永远不会停止想念他们。
always总是；never从不；usually通常；ften经常。根据上文“Our life is…But I am happy t have s many friends like Kristen t live tgether.”和下文“stp missing them”可知，此处是指“我”永远不会停止想念他们。故选B。
31~33.【答案】C、D、B
【解析】本文是一篇应用文，通过图表展示了彼得（Peter）和玛丽（Mary）每月的支出情况。
1.
细节理解题。观察图表，Mary住房支出占比20%，Peter住房支出占比40%，在两人各项支出占比中，住房支出的占比相对其他项目是较高的。所以从图表信息可知，在住房上花费的钱最多，故选C。
2.
细节理解题。根据图表内容可知，Peter和Mary在保险上花的钱占比是一样的，为5.60%。故选D
3.
细节理解题。根据图表内容可知，Peter每个月不存钱。故选B
34~37.【答案】D、A、B、C
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一个只为洋葱而设的节日Zibelemarit。
1.
细节理解题。根据“They have a festival just fr nins. It is called the Zibelemärit”可知，Zibelemärit 是一个关于洋葱的节日。故选D。
2.
细节理解题。根据“They can eat things made with nins. They can buy nin artwrks. At arund 4: 00 pm, peple begin t thrw cnfetti at each ther.”可知，人们可以吃洋葱做的食物，可以买到洋葱艺术品，可以互相扔彩色纸屑，因此①②③符合题意。故选A。
3.
词句猜测题。根据“peple begin t thrw cnfetti at each ther. It is little bits f clrful paper. ”可知，cnfetti是一些五颜六色的小纸片。故选B。
4.
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一个只为洋葱而设的节日—Zibelemarit。故选C。
38~41.【答案】A、C、A、D
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了第一个中国人工智能食堂。
1.
细节理解题。根据“The rbts (机器人) in the canteen are s smart that they can make lts f delicius fd.”机器人如此智能，可以制作美食，可知，在智能餐厅中我们可以见到机器人做饭。故选A。
2.
细节理解题。根据“Peple can pay it in many ways, such as bank cards, QR cdes and cash (现金).”可知，在智能餐厅中人们可以用现金支付。故选C。
3.
推理判断题。根据“They can enjy the tasty fd and then have a break befre ging back t wrk.”他们可以享受美味的食物，并休息一下，可知，在附近上班的人们认为智能餐厅让他们有了更多空闲时间。选项A“他们有更多的空闲时间”符合语境。故选A。
4.
细节理解题。通读全文可知，文中主要描述了AI食堂的现代化、方便和智能化，没有提到智能餐厅中食物的价格，因此选线D“便宜的”，不符合题意。故选D。
42~45.【答案】D、C、C、D
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了屏幕蓝光对我们睡眠的影响，而且给出一些良好睡眠的建议。
1.
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Melatnin helps us feel sleepy and relaxed. It is an imprtant part f ur sleep cycle (周期).”可知，褪黑素有助于我们晚上睡个好觉。故选D。
2.
细节理解题。根据“Use these tips t get a gd night’s sleep:”下面的“Sleep in a dark, quiet rm that is nt t warm r t cld.”可知，为了晚上睡得好，我们可以睡在一个既不太冷也不太热的黑暗安静的房间里，所以C项正确。故选C。
3.
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Melatnin helps us feel sleepy and relaxed. It is an imprtant part f ur sleep cycle (周期).”可知，睡前感到困倦和放松是很重要的，所以C项正确。故选C。
4.
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了屏幕蓝光对我们睡眠的影响，而且给出一些良好睡眠的建议，所以D项表述正确。故选D。
46.【答案】【小题1】
(Frm) Germany.
【小题2】
(It’s) 9.85 millin (fllwers).
【小题3】
Yes.
【小题4】
By using breathing and attentin skills./Thrugh breathing and attentin skills.
【小题5】
Because they are/they’re always very interesting fr her.
【解析】1.
【导语】本文介绍了德国健身博主Pamela Reif 练习中国传统健身运动八段锦的事情，引起了广泛关注。
根据“The German-brn mdel is ne f the wrld’s mst ppular fitness (健身) and lifestyle influencers.”可知，Pamela Reif 来自德国。故填(Frm) Germany.
2.
根据“with an amazing 9.85 millin fllwers n YuTube by April 7, 2024”可知，到2024年4月7日，Pamela Reif在YuTube上的粉丝数是985万。故填(It’s) 9.85 millin (fllwers).
3.
根据“China has such a rich traditin and such a rich culture, and it’s really a wnderful trip”可知，Pamela Reif喜欢她的苏州之旅，一般疑问句的肯定回答用Yes。故填Yes.
4.
根据“It uses breathing and attentin skills t imprve bth bdy and mind.”可知，人们在做八段锦的时候通过使用呼吸和注意力技巧来改善身心。故填By using breathing and attentin skills./Thrugh breathing and attentin skills.
5.
根据“I like the traditinal kinds f sprts because they are always very interesting fr me”可知，Pamela Reif喜欢中国传统运动因为这些对她来说总是很有趣。故填Because they are/they’re always very interesting fr her.
47.【答案】【小题1】
tall
【小题2】
amazing
【小题3】
afraid
【小题4】
quickly
【小题5】
take
【小题6】
it
【小题7】
head
【小题8】
anywhere
【小题9】
decided
【小题10】
why
【解析】1.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了日本著名卡通形象哆啦A梦的相关信息。
句意：他体重129.3千克，身高129.3厘米，就像一个孩子的身高。根据“He weighs 129.3 kilgrams and is 129.3 centimeters...”可知，描述身高的表达，结合首字母t，tall“高的”符合语境。故填(t)all。
2.
句意：多么惊人啊！根据“He can jump 1290.3 cm in the air and run 1290.3 km ne hur. Hw...”可知，哆啦A梦跳跃和奔跑的能力很惊人，结合首字母a，amazing“惊人的”符合语境。故填(a)mazing。
3.
句意：他非常害怕老鼠，因为他的耳朵被老鼠咬掉了。根据“He is mice and rats, because his cars are eaten ff by rats.”可知，解释了哆啦A梦害怕老鼠的原因，结合首字母a，be afraid f“害怕”是固定短语，符合语境。故填(a)fraid。
4.
句意：当他遇到老鼠时，他肯定会尽快跑开。根据“he is sure t run away pssible”可知，哆啦A梦遇到老鼠时的反应是快速逃跑，结合首字母q，quickly“快速地”符合语境，修饰动词run away。故填(q)uickly。
5.
句意：他可以拿出很多神奇的工具来帮助人们解决各种问题。根据“He plenty f magic tls (工具) t help peple with all kinds f prblems.”可知，哆啦A梦用口袋里的工具帮助别人的方式是拿出工具，结合首字母t，take ut“拿出”是固定短语，符合语境，can后接动词原形。故填(t)ake。
6.
句意：令人惊讶的是，里面有4500个奇妙的小器械！根据“It’s surprising that there are 4,500 wnderful gadgets (小器械) in...”可知，这里指代前面提到的4D口袋，结合首字母i，用it指代。故填(i)t。
7.
句意：把它戴在你的头上，你就可以自由飞翔。根据“Put it n yu can fly freely.”可知，结合竹蜻蜓的使用方式和首字母h，head“头”符合语境。故填(h)ead。
8.
句意：你可以通过这扇任意门去任何地方。根据“Anther magic tl Draemn always use is Dkdem dr, yu can the dr.”可知，任意门能让人去任意地点的神奇功能，结合任意门的功能和首字母a，anywhere“任何地方”符合语境。故填(a)nywhere。
9.
句意：他总是被胖虎欺负，所以哆啦A梦决定帮助他摆脱困境。根据“He was always bullied (欺负) by Takeshi, s help him ut f truble.”可知，讲述哆啦A梦来到20世纪的原因是决定帮助大雄，结合首字母d，decide t d sth.“决定做某事”符合语境，短文时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式decided。故填(d)ecided。
10.
句意：那就是我如此喜欢这部卡通片的原因。根据“That’ lved this cartn s much.”可知，总结前文自己对哆啦A梦的喜爱原因，结合首字母w，why引导表语从句，“That’s why...”表示“那就是……的原因”，符合语境。故填(w)hy。
48.【答案】mdern
【解析】句意：上海是一个现代化的城市，有许多公园和大型购物中心。现代的：mdern，形容词作定语。故填mdern。
49.【答案】vide
【解析】句意：青少年在暑假的时候喜欢玩电子游戏。根绝汉语提示可知“vide games”，意为“电子游戏”，名词单数作定语，符合题意。故填vide。
50.【答案】relatives
【解析】句意：在新年的第一天，人们外出拜访他们的亲戚和朋友。relative“亲戚”，可数名词，此处用名词复数表示泛指。故填relatives。
51.【答案】similar
【解析】句意：约翰像他父亲。他们看起来很相似，而且都喜欢帮助别人。lk在此处为系动词，意为“看起来”，其后需接形容词作表语。“相似的”常见英文表达为“ similar”，故填similar。
52.【答案】meaning
【解析】句意：知道自己在做好事且被人需要，能给生活增添意义。此处需填一个名词，“意义”常见英文为“meaning”，它是不可数名词，在句中作“add”的宾语，故填meaning。
53.【答案】natural
【解析】句意：这种鸟用树叶和草等天然材料建造它的“家”。nature“自然”，名词。根据空后的materials和提示词可知，空处应填形容词natural“天然的”，用于修饰名词materials。故填natural。
54.【答案】less
【解析】句意：我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜，少吃糖。结合提示词和“eat mre fruit and vegetables”可知，空处应填little的比较级less。故填less。
55.【答案】players
【解析】句意：我猜这里的礼物是给那些棒球运动员的。他们是英雄。由“I guess the presents here are fr thse baseball…”可知，此处指是给棒球运动员们的礼物，play的名词player表示“运动员”，被thse修饰用复数形式，作介词fr的宾语。故填players。
56.【答案】scarves
/scarfs
【解析】句意：衣服店里有许多种类的围巾。但是我不知道买哪条。根据空前的“all kinds f”可知此处应该填scarf的复数形式scarves或scarfs。故填scarves/scarfs。
57.【答案】mixing
【解析】句意：设计师通过混合现代和传统风格来创作他的作品。mix“混合”为动词，介词by后跟动名词，故填mixing。
58.【答案】I hpe everyne's dream can cme true.
【解析】根据题干可知，句子是一般现在时，在主句中，我：I，第一人称作主语，谓语动词使用动词原形；希望：hpe，作谓语。在宾语从句中，每个人的梦：everyne’s dream，作主语；能：can，情态动词后接动词原形，成真：cme true。故填I hpe everyne’s dream can cme true.
59.【答案】It is best nt t wear dark clthes n ht summer days.
【解析】分析句子可知此处用句式It is best t d“最好做某事”，wear“穿”，dark clthes“深色的衣服”，结合句意可知本句指“最好不做某事”，需要在t d前加nt。n ht summer days“在炎热的夏天”。故填It is best nt t wear dark clthes n ht summer days.
60.【答案】China is the first cuntry t use paper mney in the wrld.
【解析】根据中文提示，该句是肯定句。中国：China；是：is；世界上：in the wrld；第一个……的国家：the first cuntry；使用纸币：use paper mney。此句描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语China是单数，be动词用is。“第一个使用纸币的”，这里用“the first cuntry t use paper mney”，动词不定式“t use paper mney”作后置定语修饰“cuntry”。故填China is the first cuntry t use paper mney in the wrld.
61.【答案】The library is a perfect place t read gd bks and enjy a quiet time!
【解析】根据所给中文提示，该句是肯定句，图书馆：The library；是：is；绝佳场所：a perfect place；读好书：read gd bks；享受一段安静时光：enjy a quiet time。“图书馆是绝佳场所”是句子主干，用一般现在时，主语The library是单数，be动词用is；“读好书和享受一段安静时光”用来修饰“场所”，可以用动词不定式形式表示目的，即t read gd bks and enjy a quiet time 。故填The library is a perfect place t read gd bks and enjy a quiet time!
62.【答案】It is usually very cld at this time f year, but peple feel warm in their hearts.
【解析】“每年的这个时候”应用介词短语at this time f year来表示，在句中作时间状语；天气用it指代，it is very cld“天气很冷”，usually“通常”，句子时态是一般现在时。but“但是”；主语是peple，谓语动词用原形feel，意为“感到”；warm“温暖的”，形容词作表语；in their hearts意为“在他们心里”，固定词组，作状语。故填It is usually very cld at this time f year, but peple feel warm in their hearts.
63.【答案】Dear Linda,
Lng time n see! I’m als lking frward t the Spring Festival.
The Spring Festival is the mst imprtant hliday fr every Chinese persn. During this time, we usually eat dumplings. Bth adults and children change int new clthes, especially red nes. Sme elderly peple prefer t wear traditinal Chinese garments, knwn as “Tang suits”. Over the Spring Festival, we visit relatives t exchange New Year greetings, fstering family bnds. Children under the age f maturity receive red packets with mney frm elders. After receiving my red packets, I will save part f it and spend the ther part n bks I like. I believe this is the best way t use this mney.
It’s really a great time f the year.
Best wishes,
Kitty
【解析】【思路点拨】
①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件。
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”。
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
【亮点词汇】
①lk frward t期待
②the mst imprtant hliday 最重要的节日
③dumpling 饺子
④adult 成年人
⑤change int 换上
⑥elderly peple 老年人
⑦prefer t 更喜欢
⑧traditinal Chinese garments 传统中式服装
⑨Tang suits 唐装
⑩visit relatives 拜访亲戚
【高分句型】
I believe this is the best way t use this mney.（宾语从句）
【结构布局】
第一步，表明写作意图。开头先表达对Linda的问候，引出期待春节的话题，为介绍春节做铺垫。
第二步，具体阐述。依次介绍春节期间的各种习俗，详细描述每种习俗的内容，并且讲述自己对红包的使用规划。
第三步，书写结语。总结春节是一年中很棒的时光。
Dear Kitty:
Yu said the Spring Festival is cming sn in yur last email. I’m s excited fr yu!
I want t knw hw yu will celebrate it. What fd d yu usually have during it? What kind f clthes will yu wear? Are there any traditins in yur hmetwn.
Yu tld me yu wuld get red packets with mney. What will yu d with yur lucky mney?
Please write back sn.
Best wishes,
Linda