2024-2025学年江苏省无锡市宜兴市七年级（上）期末考试英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2024-2025学年江苏省无锡市宜兴市七年级（上）期末考试英语试卷(含详细答案解析)，共21页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择，单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，单词拼写-单句，单句语法填空，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共25分。

Sandy: There will be a schl fashin shw next week, Mum. I want t take part in it, but I dn’t knw what t wear. 1
Mum: Sure, dear! 2
Sandy: Smething casual. I like sprt, s I lve cmfrtable clthes.
Mum: I feel the same way. Nw let’s talk abut clurs. 3
Sandy: I lve warm, bright clurs, like range and yellw.
Mum: S d I! 4
Sandy: That sunds gd.
Mum: Lk at these tw sweaters. 5
Sandy: They’re bth lvely, but I like the yellw ne better. Thanks fr yur help, Mum.
Mum: Yu are welcme!
A．Which d yu like better, the range ne r the yellw ne?
B．D yu want t wear smething casual r frmal?
C．Can yu give me sme advice?
D．Why nt wear a pair f jeans with a bright sweater?
E．What kind f clurs d yu like?
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
二、单选题：本大题共20小题，共20分。
在A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项。
6.A. apartB. fl atC. ch atD. pl an
7.A. s eldmB. enjyC. t ennisD. w edding
8.A. hab itB. d ifferentC. act ivityD. br ight
9.A. m delB. m stC. p pularD. p cket
10.A. l uckB. c ultureC. f utureD. b udget
11.A. sc arfB. f armC. dll arD. l arge
12.A. h ealthB. h eavyC. w eatherD. f eature
13.A. c untryB. bl useC. p undD. acc unt
14.A. dut yB. yellwC. empt yD. hbb y
15.A. n earB. y earC. w earD. d ear
16.My sister is nly six, but ________ can help with sme husewrk.
A. heB. sheC. weD. they
17.We have histry class ________ three ’clck every Friday afternn.
A. atB. nC. inD. t
18.—Mike, can yu play ________ vilin? —N, but I’m gd at playing ________ vlleyball
A. /; /B. /; theC. the;D. the; the
19.Lk at the picture n the right. On which festival d we eat this traditinal fd?
A. The Mid-Autumn Festival.B. The Dragn Bat Festival.
C. The Lantern Festival.D. The Water Festival.
20.—There are many clubs in yur schl, Tm. _________ d yu meet the club members? —We meet every Tuesday and Friday afternns.
A. Hw lngB. Hw farC. Hw muchD. Hw ften
21.—Mre and mre peple give ut nline red packets n WeChat t celebrate festivals. —That’s true. I gt _________ frm my relative just nw.
A. itB. neC. thisD. that
22.—Yu shuld learn t lk after yurself, Ben. Yu can’t always ________ me. —Yes, mum. I will try ding smething by myself.
A. care abutB. wrry abutC. depend nD. talk abut
23.Sandy has great lve fr sugary fds, such as cakes, chclate and cke. She has a _________.
A. sweet tthB. green handC. big muthD. black eye
24.—Why can’t yu trust me? Nt everything yu heard is true. —Maybe nt. But _________.
A. ut f sight, ut f mindB. a gd bk is a gd friend
C. ding is better than sayingD. there is n smke withut fire
25.—Simn, I’ll take yu t watch a mvie if yu help me with the chres. —OK. _________.
A. Same hereB. That’s a dealC. Yu are welcmeD. I’m afraid s
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
Dear Mia,
Time flies! Yu are nw in junir high! Are yu 26 fr yur new life?
Primary schl was like a pl (水塘). It was small and 27 . Dad and Mum 28 yur bat frm winds. But junir high is like a river. It is wide (宽) and the water mves 29 . Yu will meet new 30 . We are still here t help. 31 smetimes yu have t sail yur bat by yurself. Just try yur best and wrk hard. 32 this: n pain, n gain (不劳无获). Yu will g 33 rains and strms twards the sea.
We made this letter int a new paper 34 . We hpe it 35 yu in the cming years!
With lve.
26.A. gdB. readyC. srryD. late
27.A. safeB. quietC. cleanD. clurful
28.A. paintedB. practisedC. prtectedD. prepared
29.A. easilyB. plitelyC. happilyD. quickly
30.A. friendsB. classmatesC. prblemsD. teachers
31.A. AndB. ButC. SD. As
32.A. RememberB. CelebrateC. ManageD. Enjy
33.A. insideB. alngC. awayD. thrugh
34.A. carB. batC. planeD. train
35.A. helpsB. needsC. teachesD. decrates
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A

Hi, I’m Lily frm Ireland. I lve my big family. Here’s a pht f us. I’m the ne with the grey hat.
This is my dad, Fred, n the left. He’s very handsme. He ften plays with me in his free time. My little brther, Sam, is right in the middle with ur pet dg, Oscar. Sam is seven, and he really likes chess. My mum, Jane, is n the right. She’s beautiful and kind. She always reads me a stry at night. My grandparents, Jack and Sarah, are in the back rw (排). They’re my dad’s parents. Aunty Mary standing beside my grandma.
My grandparents have sme grandchildren: Sam, my cusin Lucy. Sphia, and me. They ften I’m their favurite grandchild, but I believe they say the same thing t all f us!
36.Wh is the writer’s cusin?
A. Fred.B. Lily.C. Oscar.D. Lucy.
37.Hw many grandchildren d Jack and Sarah have?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Seven.D. Eight.
38.In the picture, peple are mst prbably having ________.
A. an art lessnB. a sprts meeting
C. an utdr tripD. a fashin shw
B
David wants t be a great detective mre than anything. One day, he learns that his friend Jack’s bike has been stlen. “This is my chance t be a detective,” David thinks. “I want t help find Jack’s bike. I’m sure I can!” David says t himself.
David and Jack search fr hurs in the nearby park, rads, gardens and back yards.
They g t an ld wman sitting n her prch. David asks kindly, “Excuse me. Did yu see anything strange these days? My friend’s bike was stlen yesterday afternn. The ld wman thinks and says, ”I saw sme nisy kids near the street cmer. A red-haired by always shuted t the thers. They didn’t lk gd.”
David’s eyes get big. “Thank yu!” he shuts. Then they run t that crner. They see a by wh lks a bit strange. David asks him, “D yu knw abut the stlen bike? ” The by stutters, “I-I-I dn’t knw.” David says in a calm vice, “Tell the truth. We just want the bike.”
As they keep lking, they find a metal chain (链条) under a bush and anther metal bject in the lng grass. “What’s this fr?” Jack asks. David lks at it and says, “Here’s the lck. Yu knw what this means. Maybe this tl was used t break the lck.”
They als talk t a shpkeeper. The shpkeeper says, “I saw a by with a bike like Jack’s. It’s black with a green and range seat. He was in a hurry and went twards the factry.” S David and Jack fllw that way.
After sme days f hard wrk, they find the thieves. Jack with his friends Hlly and Zadie, fires tennis balls—at the bad guys. And the tennis balls fly hard, fast and n target! The bys jump and put their hands ver their heads. But the balls dn’t stp hitting them. The bicycle thieves are afraid and run away in a hurry. David and Jack get the bike back
“ Yu did really well. Yu’re a real actin her!” Jack says with a smile. David is very happy and he knws that this is a very special day.
39.What des the underlined wrd “stutters” mean in this stry?
A. says ludlyB. says afraidlyC. smiles shylyD. smiles happily
40.Which f the fllwing shws the right rder f the stry?
a. David and his friends find a metal tl in the bush and grass.
b. The by rides a bike with a green and range seat twards the factry.
c. Hlly and her friends fire tennis balls at the bicycle thieves.
d. David and his friends get Jack’s bike back.
A. a-d-c-bB. d-a-c-bC. b-a-c-dD. a-b-c-d
41.What may David be like frm the passage?
A. Kind and smart.B. Shy but helpful.
C. Lively and mdern.D. Lazy but careful.
C
In Shanghai, East meets West, and traditin meets mdernity. When yu visit the city, yu can visit famus places and see China’s past and present (现在). Here are three f Shanghai’s best turist spts.
Xintiandi
Xintiandi is famus fr its shikumen buildings frm the 19th century. These buildings are a mix f traditinal Chinese and Western styles. Tday, the area is a very ppular turist spt, with lts f restaurants and shps. Yu can als visit the Site f the First Natinal Cngress f the Cmmunist Party f China (CPC) in Xintiandi, and there is a large museum there. Yu can learn a lt abut the histry f the CPC if yu g inside.
The Bund
The Bund is where ld meets new. Lk west, and yu will see many ld Western-style buildings. Lk east acrss the Huangpu River, and yu will see skyscrapers (摩天大楼). At night, these tall buildings light up the sky.
Yu Garden
Yu Garden, r Yuyuan, is in the centre f the ld city. This garden is ver 400 years ld. If yu enjy histry and culture, yu will lve this place. Inside, there are many beautiful traditinal buildings. Yu can als buy lcal fd and gifts there.
42.The passage is mst prbably taken frm ________.
A. a travel magazineB. a film pster
C. a picture bkD. a learning plan
43.If yu want t visit Yu Garden with yur parents this Saturday, the cst will be ________.
A. ¥30.B. ¥45.C. ¥60.D. ¥75.
44.The writer mainly wants ________.
A. t give an example f “East meets West”
B. t intrduce sme famus places in Shanghai
C. t shw the meaning f travelling in Shanghai
D. t tell stries abut the past and present f Shanghai
45.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Xintiandi is just a place fr shpping and dining.
B. If yu like Western fd, Yu Garden is a gd place t g.
C. Yu can visit the Bund t knw the past and present f Shanghai.
D. If yu are interested in the histry f the CPC, yu can visit Xintiandi every day.
五、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。
46.Yixing is a liveable city and (满的) f surprises.
47.Nthing (要紧) mre than peple’s safety and health.
48.In China, red is a (象征) f gd luck and strng feelings.
49.I get (足够的) sleep every night, s I feel fresh and fit during the day.
50.Mr Lin thinks it is his (职责) t help his students t be lifelng learners.
六、单句语法填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
51.D nt eat (healthy) fd such as hamburger and chips.
52.Yu (real) need a car if yu plan t live far frm the city center.
53.The summer hliday in China usually starts at the (begin) f July.
54.The trees fr the shw are (make) f rubber. They are light and safe.
55.Many visitrs cme t Yixing t enjy its (nature) beauty and rich culture.
56.D yu knw that peple (use) shells t buy things thusands f years ag?
57.Lk! The students (decrate) their classrm t welcme the cming new year.
58.I have n idea abut what (wear) n special days. Can yu help me, Millie?
59.In the cming winter hliday, I (make) a budget fr my lucky mney.
60.In many cuntries, New Year's Day (fall) n the first day f January.
七、完成句子：本大题共10小题，共20分。
61.Are there any ther things I can d, Mr. Green? there I can d, Mr. Green?
62.Which f the festivals interests yu mst?Which festival yu mst ?
63.On the Chinese New Year's Eve, Mum prepares new clthes fr the family.On the Chinese New Year's Eve, Mum new clthes fr the family.
64.We bth enjy urselves in ur schl fashin shw. have in ur schl fashin shw.
65.Yu lk gd in light green. It matches yur dark green shirt.Light green yu. It a dark green shirt.
66.教师节是向教师表达敬意和关爱的时刻。Teachers'Day is a time and lve fr the teachers.
67.医生说我应该拒绝饮料，因为它们不利于我的健康。Dctr says I shuld drinks, because they're my health.
68.班上的每个学生都很能干, 你得勤奋努力才能脱颖而出。Everyne in the class is smart, yu have t wrk hard .
69.在中国, 过年贴春联是一种传统。In China, it is a traditin the Spring Festival cuplets befre the festival.
70.Jimmy在网上搜了一整天, 希望能解决这个问题。Jimmy lks things up n the Internet fr a whle day this prblem.
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
71.节日是文化的缩影，也是了解文化的窗口。为了更好地了解中华传统文化，你校正在开展“中华文化周”专题展示活动。假设你叫张华，请根据以下写作结构图（structure f the article）写一篇英文发言稿，向你校的留学生们介绍一个中国传统节日。
注意事项:
1. 发言稿须根据写作结构图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2. 词数在80个左右，发言稿开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 发言稿中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称；
4. 发言稿必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Gd mrning, everybdy. As we all knw that festivals are a windw t different cultures. Tday. I want t intrduce my favurite traditinal Chinese festival t yu.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe yu will like the festival. Thank yu!
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】C、B、E、D、A
【解析】1.
【导语】本文是一则Sandy和她妈妈之间的对话，主要内容为挑选服饰。
根据“I want t take part in it, but I dn’t knw what t wear.”以及下文“Sure, dear!”可推知，此处为询问妈妈能否为她挑选服饰提建议。选项C“你能给我一些建议吗？”符合题意。故选C。
2.
根据“Smething casual. I like sprt, s I lve cmfrtable clthes.”可推知，此处问Sandy喜欢穿什么风格的衣服。选项B“你想穿休闲装还是正装？”符合题意。故选B。
3.
根据“Nw let’s talk abut clurs.”以及下文“I lve warm, bright clurs, like range and yellw.”可推知，此处询问Sandy喜欢什么颜色。选项E“你喜欢什么样的颜色？”符合题意。故选E。
4.
根据“That sunds gd.”以及“Lk at these tw sweaters.”可推知，此处妈妈给了Sandy一个建议，可以搭配毛衣。选项D“为什么不穿一条牛仔裤配一件鲜艳的毛衣呢？”符合题意。故选D。
5.
根据“They’re bth lvely, but I like the yellw ne better. Thanks fr yur help, Mum.”可知，此处妈妈给Sandy两件毛衣的选择。选项A“你更喜欢哪一个，橙色的还是黄色的？”符合题意。故选A。
6~15.【答案】A、B、D、B、C、C、D、A、B、C
【解析】1.
apart/əˈpɑːt/；flat/flæt/；chat/tʃæt/；plan/plæn/。根据音标可知，A项划线部分读音为/ə/，其他三个选项划线部分读音为/æ/。故选A。
2.
seldm/ˈseldəm/；enjy/ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/；tennis/ˈtenɪs/；wedding/ˈwedɪŋ/。根据音标可知，B项划线部分读音为/ɪ/，其他三个选项划线部分读音为/e/。故选B。
3.
habit/ˈhæbɪt/；different/ˈdɪfrənt/；activity/ækˈtɪvəti/；bright/braɪt/。根据音标可知，D项划线部分读音为/aɪ/，其他三个选项划线部分读音为/ɪ/。故选D。
4.
mdel/ˈmɒdl/；mst/məʊst/；ppular/ˈpɒpjələ(r)/；pcket/ˈpɒkɪt/。根据音标可知，B项划线部分读音为/əʊ/，其他三个选项划线部分读音为/ɒ/。故选B。
5.
luck/lʌk/；culture/ˈkʌltʃə(r)/；future/ˈfjuːtʃə(r)/；budget/ˈbʌdʒɪt/。根据音标可知，C项划线部分读音为/juː/，其他三个选项划线部分读音为/ʌ/。故选C。
6.
scarf/skɑːf/；farm/fɑːm/；dllar/ˈdɒlə(r)/；large/lɑːdʒ/。根据音标可知，C项划线部分读音为/ə(r)/，其他三个选项划线部分读音为/ɑː/。故选C。
7.
health/helθ/；heavy/ˈhevi/；weather/ˈweðə(r)/；feature/ˈfiːtʃə(r)/。根据音标可知，D项划线部分读音为/iː/，其他三个选项划线部分读音为/e/。故选D。
8.
cuntry/ˈkʌntri/；bluse/blaʊz/；pund/paʊnd/；accunt/əˈkaʊnt/。根据音标可知，A项划线部分读音为/ʌ/，其他三个选项划线部分读音为/aʊ/。故选A。
9.
duty/ˈdjuːti/；yellw/ˈjeləʊ/；empty/ˈempti/；hbby/ˈhɒbi/。根据音标可知，B项划线部分读音为/j/，其他三个选项划线部分读音为/i/。故选B。
10.
near/nɪə(r)/；year/jɪə(r)/；wear/weə(r)/；dear/dɪə(r)/。根据音标可知，C项划线部分读音为/eə(r)/，其他三个选项划线部分读音为/ɪə(r)/。故选C。
16.【答案】B
【解析】句意：我妹妹只有六岁，但她可以帮忙做一些家务。
考查人称代词辨析。he他；she她；we我们；they他/她/它们。此处指代上一句中的“My sister”，应用she。故选B。
17.【答案】A
【解析】句意：我们每周五下午三点钟上历史课。
考查介词辨析。at其后加时间点；n其后加星期或具体的时间；in其后加早中晚，月份，季节，年份等；t到。“three ’clck”是时间点，用时间介词at。故选A。
18.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——迈克，你会拉小提琴吗？——不会，但我擅长打排球。
考查定冠词的用法。当play与乐器连用时，乐器前要加定冠词the。当play与球类运动连用时，球类运动前不加任何冠词。故选C。
19.【答案】C
【解析】句意：看右边的图片。我们在哪个节日吃这种传统食物？
考查常识。The Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节；The Dragn Bat Festival端午节；The Lantern Festival元宵节；The Water Festival泼水节。图片是汤圆，结合常识可知，一般在元宵节吃汤圆。故选C。
20.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——Tm，你们学校有很多俱乐部。你多久见一次俱乐部成员？——我们每周二和周五下午见面。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw lng多久；Hw far多远；Hw much多少；Hw ften多久一次。根据“We meet every Tuesday and Friday afternns.”可知，是对频率进行提问。故选D。
21.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——越来越多的人在微信上发红包来庆祝节日。——那是真的。我刚收到亲戚的一个红包。
考查代词辨析。it人称代词，它，指代前文提到的事物的本身；ne代词或数词，表示代词时，表示前文提到的同类事物中的“一个”，泛指；this指示代词，这、这个，表示“近指”；that指示代词，那、那个，表示“远指”。根据“Mre and mre peple give ut nline red packets n WeChat t celebrate festivals.”可知，此处表示“同类事物”中的一个，泛指。故选B。
22.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你应该学会照顾好自己，本。你不能总是依赖我。——是的，妈妈。我将尝试自己做一些事情。
考查动词短语辨析。care abut关心；wrry abut担心；depend n依靠，依赖；talk abut谈论。根据“Yu shuld learn t lk after yurself, Ben.”以及“Yes, mum. I will try ding smething by myself.”可知，此处表达“你不能总是依赖我”。故选C。
23.【答案】A
【解析】句意：桑迪非常喜欢含糖的食物，比如蛋糕、巧克力和可乐。她有吃甜食的嗜好。
考查名词辨析。sweet tth吃甜食的嗜好，常与have连用；green hand生手，没有经验的人；big muth多嘴；black eye眼眶淤青。根据“Sandy has great lve fr sugary fds, such as cakes, chclate and cke.”可知，桑迪有吃甜食的嗜好。故选A。
24.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你为什么不能相信我？你听到的并非都是真的。——也许不是。但无风不起浪。
考查谚语。ut f sight, ut f mind眼不见，心不烦；a gd bk is a gd friend好书如挚友；ding is better than saying做胜于说；there is n smke withut fire无风不起浪。根据“Nt everything yu heard is true.”及“Maybe nt. But...”可知，对你听到的并非都是真的，应回答无风不起浪。故选D。
25.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——西蒙，如果你帮我做家务，我就带你去看电影。——好的。一言为定。
考查情景交际。Same here我也一样；That’s a deal成交、一言为定；Yu are welcme不客气；I’m afraid s恐怕是这样。根据上文“OK.”可知，此处表示接受对方的建议。故选B。
26~35.【答案】B、A、C、D、C、B、A、D、B、A
【解析】【导语】本文是一封书信。文章以父母给孩子写信的方式，通过将小学比作小水塘、初中比作河流，讲述孩子步入初中后生活的变化，鼓励孩子努力面对困难，还把信做成纸船，希望能在未来几年帮助孩子。
1.
句意：你为新生活做好准备了吗？
gd好的；ready准备好的；srry抱歉的；late迟的。根据“Yu are nw in junir high! Are yur new life?”可知此处询问对方是否为新生活做好准备，be ready fr“为……做好准备”，故选B。
2.
句意：它很小且安全。
safe安全的；quiet安静的；clean干净的；clurful多彩的。根据“Primary schl was like a pl (水塘).”可知，这里描述水塘的特点，与后文初中像河相对比，水塘小且相对安全，故选A。
3.
句意：爸爸和妈妈保护你的小船免受风雨。
painted绘画；practised练习；prtected保护；prepared准备。根据“Dad and bat frm winds.”可知，是指父母像保护着孩子的船，“保护……免受……的伤害”，故选C。
4.
句意：它很宽，而且水流得很快。
easily容易地；plitely礼貌地；happily快乐地；quickly快速地。根据“But junir high is like a river. It is wide (宽) and the water mves...”可知，是指河水流动更快，故选D。
5.
句意：你会遇到新的问题。
friends朋友；classmates同学；prblems问题；teachers老师。根据“Yu will meet are still here t help.”可知，是指初中会遇到新的问题，故选C。
6.
句意：但有时你得自己划船。
And和；But但是；S所以；As作为。根据“We are still here t yu have t sail yur bat by yurself.”可知，前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故选B。
7.
句意：记住：不劳无获。
Remember记得；Celebrate庆祝；Manage管理；Enjy享受。这里是让对方记住“n pain, n gain (不劳无获)”这句话，故选A。
8.
句意：你将穿过风雨驶向彼岸。
inside在里面；alng沿着；away离开；thrugh穿过。此处指穿过风雨，g thrugh“穿过，经历”，固定短语，故选D。
9.
句意：我们把这封信做成了一艘纸船。
car汽车；bat船；plane飞机；train火车。根据前文“smetimes yu have t sail yur bat by yurself”可知，是指把信做成了纸船，故选B。
10.
句意：我们希望在未来的几年里它能帮助你！
helps帮助；needs需要；teaches教；decrates装饰。根据前文内容可知，父母希望这封信能在未来几年帮助到孩子，故选A。
36~38.【答案】D、B、C
【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者介绍了自己来自爱尔兰的大家庭，通过一张家庭照片，描述了照片中的家人及相关信息，包括自己、父母、弟弟、祖父母、阿姨和表亲等。
1.
细节理解题。根据第三段“My grandparents have sme grandchildren: Sam, my cusin Lucy, Sphia, and me.”可知，作者的表妹是 Lucy。故选D。
2.
细节理解题。根据第三段“My grandparents have sme grandchildren: Sam, my cusin Lucy, Sphia, and me.”可知，Jack和Sarah有Sam、Lucy、Sphia和作者，共4个孙子孙女。故选B。
3.
推理判断题。文中描述这是一张家庭照片，一家人出现在一起，最有可能是进行户外旅行。故选C。
39~41.【答案】B、C、A
【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了大卫为帮朋友杰克找回被偷的自行车，通过询问老妇人、店主等获取线索，最终和朋友们一起找到小偷并成功夺回自行车的故事。
1.
词句猜测题。根据第四段“The by stutters, ‘I - I - I dn’t knw.’”，男孩说话结结巴巴，重复说“我-我-我不知道”，可以推断出他是因为害怕而说话不流利。故选B。
2.
细节理解题。根据“The shpkeeper says, ‘I saw a by with a bike like Jack’s. It’s black with a green and range seat. He was in a hurry and went twards the factry.’”可知b选项“男孩骑着带绿色和橙色座位的自行车朝工厂去”是最先发生的；接着，“As they keep lking, they find a metal chain (链条) under a bush and anther metal bject in the lng grass.”说明a选项“大卫和他的朋友们在灌木丛和草丛中发现一个金属工具”在之后；然后，“Jack with his friends Hlly and Zadie, fires tennis balls—at the bad guys.”表明c选项“霍利和她的朋友们向偷自行车的贼发射网球”又在a之后；最后，“David and Jack get the bike back”可知d选项“大卫和杰克找回了自行车”是最后发生的。所以正确顺序是b-a-c-d，故选C。
3.
推理判断题。“David asks kindly, ‘Excuse me. Did yu see anything strange these days? My friend’s bike was stlen yesterday afternn.’”可以看出大卫很友善；在寻找自行车的过程中，他根据各种线索，如老妇人的描述、发现的金属工具、店主的话等，最终找到小偷并找回自行车，说明他很聪明。所以大卫可能是友善且聪明的，故选A。
42~45.【答案】A、D、B、C
【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文是一篇介绍上海著名旅游景点的广告，主要介绍了新天地、外滩和豫园三个地方，包括它们的特点、历史意义、开放时间以及票价等信息。
1.
推理判断题。根据“Here are three f Shanghai’s best turist spts.”可知，文章介绍了上海的最佳旅游景点，所以文章很可能来自于一本旅游杂志。故选A。
2.
推理判断题。根据“Yu Garden: pen frm Tuesday t Sunday, 9:00-16:30; adults ¥30, students ¥15”可知，成人票价为30元，学生票价为15元。题目中提到是与父母一同前往，即两个成人和一个学生，因此总票价为30元+30元+15元=75元。故选D。
3.
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了上海的三个著名旅游景点：新天地、外滩和豫园。每个景点都有详细的描述和开放时间、票价等信息。因此，作者的主要目的是介绍上海的一些著名地方。故选B。
4.
细节理解题。根据“The Bund is where ld meets new. Lk west, and yu will see many ld Western-style buildings. Lk east acrss the Huangpu River, and yu will see skyscrapers. At night, these tall buildings light up the sky.”可知，外滩是新旧交汇的地方，可以看到许多老式西方建筑和现代摩天大楼，晚上这些高楼大厦会照亮天空。因此，去外滩可以了解上海的过去和现在。故选C。
46.【答案】full
【解析】句意：宜兴是一个宜居的城市，充满了惊喜。根据汉语提示“满的”可知，其对应的英文表达是full。be full f“充满”。故填full。
47.【答案】matters
【解析】句意：没有什么比人的安全和健康更要紧的。matter“要紧”，句子讲述的是客观的事实，时态为一般现在时；主语是nthing，不定代词作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式matters。故填matters。
48.【答案】symbl
【解析】句意：在中国，红色是好运和强烈感情的象征。根据空格前不定冠词“a”及中文提示可知，此处应填symbl“象征”，可数名词单数形式，作表语。故填symbl。
49.【答案】enugh
【解析】句意：我每晚都能得到足够的睡眠，所以我白天感觉精神焕发，身体健康。根据汉语提示可知，此处应填形容词enugh“足够的”，作定语修饰sleep。故填enugh。
50.【答案】duty
【解析】句意：林先生认为帮助学生成为终身学习者是他的职责。duty表示“职责”，指某人应该履行的责任或义务，故填duty。
51.【答案】unhealthy
【解析】句意：不要吃像汉堡和薯条这样不健康的食物。根据后面列举的“hamburger and chips”可知，这类食物通常被认为是不健康的。所以这里需要用“healthy”的反义词，故填unhealthy。
52.【答案】really
【解析】句意：如果你打算住在远离市中心的地方，你真的需要一辆车。根据“Yu ... need a car if yu plan t live far frm the city center.”可知，此处需填副词修饰动词“need”。“real”意为“真的”，其副词形式为really“真地”。故填really。
53.【答案】beginning
【解析】句意：中国的暑假通常从七月初开始。at the beginning f“在……之初”，介词短语。故填beginning。
54.【答案】made
【解析】句意：用于表演的树是用橡胶制成的。它们既轻便又安全。be made f意为“由……制成”，固定短语。故填made。
55.【答案】natural
【解析】句意：许多游客来到宜兴欣赏其自然美景和丰富的文化。分析句子结构可知，应填所给名词nature的形容词形式natural“自然的”，作定语，修饰名词beauty。故填 natural。
56.【答案】used
【解析】句意：你知道几千年前人们用贝壳买东西吗？根据“D yu knw that peple ... shells t buy things thusands f years ag?”可知，“that”引导的是宾语从句，根据“thusands f years ag”可知，时态为一般过去时，需填动词过去式。故填used。
57.【答案】are decrating
【解析】句意：看！学生们正在装饰他们的教室以迎接即将到来的新年。根据句中的“Lk!”可知，这里要用现在进行时态，即“be + ding”结构。主语是“The students”，故be动词用are，decrate用其现在分词形式。故填are decrating。
58.【答案】t wear
【解析】句意：我不知道在特殊的日子穿什么。你能帮帮我吗，米莉？分析句子结构可知，此处为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，作宾语。故填t wear。
59.【答案】will make
【解析】句意：在即将到来的寒假里，我会为我的压岁钱做预算。根据“In the cming winter hliday”在即将到来的寒假里，可知时态为一般将来时，谓语动词构成是will+动词原形，故填will make。
60.【答案】falls
【解析】句意：在许多国家，元旦是在一月的第一天。fall n表示“适逢（某日）”，句子时态是一般现在时，New Year’s Day作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填falls。
61.【答案】Is
anything
else
【解析】句意：格林先生，我还能做些什么吗？将“any ther things”改为“anything else”更为简洁，且“anything”为不定代词，be动词需用单数形式is，注意句首首字母大写。故填Is；anything；else。
62.【答案】are
interested
in
【解析】句意：哪个节日最让你感兴趣？“interests”让……感兴趣，动词。可以与“be interested in”进行互换，“interest”变为“interested”，“yu”是主语，原句时态为一般现在时，需要使用“are”作为be动词，后接“in”来表示“对……感兴趣”。故填are；interested；in。
63.【答案】gets
ready
【解析】句意：除夕夜，妈妈为家人准备新衣服。prepare…fr…=get…ready fr…“为……准备……”，是固定词组，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“Mum”，用三单形式。故填gets；ready。
64.【答案】Bth
f
us
a
gd
time
【解析】句意：我们两个都在学校的时装秀上玩得很高兴。“Bth f us”意为“我们两个”；“have a gd time”意为“玩得开心”，动词短语。故填Bth；f；us；a；gd；time。
65.【答案】lks
gd
n
ges
well
/tgether
with
【解析】句意：你穿浅绿色很好看。它和你的深绿色衬衫很相配。第一句可同义表达为“绿色穿在你身上看起来很好看”，“看起来很好看”为lk gd；“在……上”为n；本句为一般现在时，根据“Light green”可知，主语为单数，动词需用第三人称单数。第二句“搭配”同义表达为g well/tgether with；本句为一般现在时，根据“It”可知，主语为单数，动词需用第三人称单数。故填lks；gd；n；ges；well/tgether；with。
66.【答案】t
shw
respect
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，shw respect意为“表达敬意”，动词短语；a time t d为“……的时刻”。故填t；shw；respect。
67.【答案】say
n
t
bad
fr
【解析】根据中英文提示可知，缺少“拒绝”和“不利于”，英文表达分别为 say n t和be bad fr，结合shuld后接动词原形，第一空应为say。故填say；n；t；bad；fr。
68.【答案】t
stand
ut
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“才能脱颖而出”的英文表达。stand ut意为“脱颖而出”，动词短语，此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填t；stand；ut。
69.【答案】t
put
up
【解析】根据中英文对照，空处缺少“贴”，用英语表达为put up“张贴”，此处用动词不定式作主语。故填t；put；up。
70.【答案】in
the
hpe
f
getting
/dealing
/wrking
ver
/with
/ut
【解析】in the hpe f “希望……”，后接动名词形式；get ver/deal with/wrk ut“解决”，是固定短语。故填in；the；hpe；f；getting/dealing/wrking；ver/with/ut。
71.【答案】Gd mrning, everybdy. As we all knw that festivals are a windw t different cultures. Tday. I want t intrduce my favurite traditinal Chinese festival t yu.
It’s the Spring Festival, which is als knwn as Chinese New Year. It falls n the first day f the lunar calendar, usually in January r February. The Spring Festival symblizes the beginning f a new year and brings hpe and prsperity t peple. During the festival, we have many activities such as firewrks, family reunins, and giving red packets filled with mney.These traditins are full f jy and blessings.
I hpe yu will like the festival. Thank yu!
【解析】【思路点拨】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇发言稿；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：发言稿需包括题干中的所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，语言表达要准确，语意要通顺。
【亮点词汇】
[亮点词汇]
①the beginning f……的开始
②such as比如
③be full f充满
【高分句型】
[高分句型]
①It’s the Spring Festival, which is als knwn as Chinese New Year.（非限制性定语从句）
【结构布局】
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍节日的名称；
第二步，具体介绍节日的时间、特殊意义和相关庆祝活动；
第三步，介绍节日包含的情感和希望。
Other infrmatin: ▷Site f the First Natinal Cngress f the CPC: pen frm Tuesday t Sunday, 9:00-17:00; free.
▷Yu Garden: pen frm Tuesday t Sunday, 9:00-16:30; adults ¥30, students ¥15.
◆Structure f the article◆Opening: Name f the festival
Main bdy:
Time and special meaning f the festival
Activities t celebrate the festival
Ending: Feelings r hpe