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时态复习(课件)冀教版(三起)英语六年级下册
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这是一份时态复习(课件)冀教版(三起)英语六年级下册,共30页。
专项复习三 时态复习冀教版小学六年级下册 一般将来时表示将来某一时段的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。在英语时态中,“时”指动作发生的时间,“态”指动作的样子和状态。一般将来时一般将来时[The Simple Future tense]I am going to become a scientist .I will become a scientist .I am going to become a scientist .I will become a scientist .主语be动词going toV原其他主语willV原其他①肯定句:主语 +be going to /will + 动词原形+其他I am not going to become a scientist .I will not become a scientist .主语be动词+notgoing toV原其他主语will+notV原其他②否定句:主语 + Be动词 not going to /will not + 动词原形Are you going to become a scientist ?③疑问句:Be动词+主语+ going to +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句:be或will提到句首,some改any,and改or,第一二人称互换④特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句(就主语提问时,以疑问 词who开头的疑问词除外)----- Why will you be here on Sunday?(周日你为什么将要在这儿?)-----I will have a meeting on Sunday.(我将要在周日举行一个聚会)(对特殊疑问句要进行具体回答)tomorrow,the day after tomorrow,tomorrow morning/afternoon/eveningnext year/week/month/hour/dayin+一段时间 in the future1.主语+will/shall+动词原形2.主语+am/is/are+going+to+动词原形3.主语+am/is/are+to+动词原形4.主语+am/is/are+现在分词注:之所以不用be是因为这是一般将来时,而be还包括过去式的was、were1.主语+will/shall+动词原形2.主语+am/is/are+going+to+动词原形3.主语+am/is/are+to+动词原形4.主语+am/is/are+现在分词1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sea is blue.2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:My grandfather gets up at 6:00 every day.3.表示客观现实。如:The sun goes down every day.用法构成1.be动词:主语+be(am,is are)+其他。如:I am a student.2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其他)。如:We study English every day.注意:当主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it)时, 要在动词后加“-s”或“-es”。如:Mary likes Chinese.动词的第三人称单数形式1.be动词的变化否定句:主语+be+not+其他。如:He is not a teacher. 他不是老师。is not=isn't一般疑问句:Be+主语+其他?如:—Are you a teacher? 你是老师吗? —Yes,I am./No,I'm not. 是的,我是。/不,我不是。特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?如:Where are my shoes? 我的鞋子在哪里?2.行为动词的变化。否定句:主语+don't(doesn't)+动词原形(+其他).如:I don't like fast food. 我不喜欢快餐。注意:当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如:He doesn't go to school on the weekend. 他周末不上学。一般疑问句:Do(Does)+主语+(其他+)动词原形+其他?如:一Do you often play basketball? 你经常打篮球吗? 一Yes,Ido./No,Idon't. 是的,我经常打。/不,我不经常打。注意:当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如:—Does she go to school by bike? 她骑自行车上学吗? —Yes,she does./No,she doesn't. 是的,她是。/不,她不是。特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?如:How does your mother go to work? 你妈妈怎样去上班?一、写出下列动词的过去式。 am________ study________ buy________ walk ________ take________ say ________play________ see________ do________wasstudiedboughtwalkedtooksaidplayedsawdid二、连词成句1.will go I school to week next.2.we play are beach on going to the .3.buy tomorrow Jenny a will tree Christmas .4.will you what do this summer holiday ?5.going I am put my on winter to coat .1. I will go to school next week .5.I am going to put on my winter coat .4.What will you do this summer holiday ?3.Jenny will buy a Christmas tree tomorrow .2.We are going to play on the beach .三、单项选择。( )1. Do you like to ________to see the movies with me? A. go B. going C. see( )2. I went to the zoo and ________the elephants. A. see B. saw C. will seeAB( )3. LiMing _______Linda to play basketball yesterday ? A. teaches B. will teach C. taught( )4. We ________to the zoo last weekend. A. go B. went C. goed( )5. She always________ dresses in summer. A. wears B.wearing C. wearcBA
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