外研版（2025版）七年级下册英语期中学情调研单元测试卷（含答案）

这是一份外研版（2025版）七年级下册英语期中学情调研单元测试卷（含答案），共20页。
I. 短对话理解(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
( ) 1. What is Jane gd at?
A. B. C.
( ) 2. What fd will they eat tnight?
A. B. C.
( ) 3. What will the wman have?
A. Milk. B. Cffee. C. Orange juice.
( ) 4. What will the man d tnight?
A. Have a meeting. B. G t bed earlier.
C. Watch a ftball match.
( ) 5. What des the wman want t have?
A. Beef ndles. B. Tmat sup. C. Map tfu.
II. 长对话理解(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7 题。
( ) 6. What des Jhn like eating?
A. Fish and bread. B. Tfu and chicken. C. Fish and tfu.
( ) 7. Where is Li Mei frm?
A. Sichuan. B. Shandng. C. Guangdng.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8 至10 题。
( ) 8. When did the girl watch the match?
A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday.
( ) 9. Which match did the by take part in?
A. The ftball match. B. The baseball match.
C. The basketball match.
( ) 10. Hw lng d they practise every day?
A. Fr an hur. B. Fr tw hurs. C. Fr three hurs.
III. 短文理解(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
( ) 11. When did Alice visit her grandparents?
A. Five days ag. B. Six days ag. C. Seven days ag.
( ) 12. What did Alice d n her way t the village?
A. She picked sme flwers.
B. She bught sme fd.
C. She called her parents.
( ) 13. Wh did Alice g bating with in the afternn?
A. Her mther. B. Her grandfather. C. Her aunt.
( ) 14. What did Alice’s grandmther ck fr her?
A. Chicken sup. B. Beef ndles. C. Fish and rice.
( ) 15. What time did Alice g back hme?
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00.
IV. 信息转换 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题, 满分35 分)
V. 单项填空(共10 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分10 分)
( ) 21. Linda has a beautiful ________. She sings very well.
A. lk B. sund C. vice D. nise
( ) 22. —Did yu brught ________ with yu, Amy? We wn’t have time t cme back.
—Dn’t wrry. All the things we need are here, in this blue bag.
A. everything B. smething
C. anything D. nthing
( ) 23. Old Paul ften frgets things. His memry is ________.
A. pr B. lng
C. gd D. strict
( ) 24. —What wuld yu like, tea r cffee?
—________. I’d like sme range juice.
A. Nne B. Neither
C. Each D. Either
( ) 25. —Are yur parents bth Americans?
—N. ________ my father is an American and my mther is a Chinese.
A. Quickly B. Finally
C. Actually D. Usually
( ) 26. ________ yu can use this bk, yu will learn English better.
A. If B. Until
C. But D. Befre
( ) 27. Autumn cmes and the leaves turn yellw, and then ________ ff the trees.
A. fall B. jump
C. walk D. run
( ) 28. —A study shws that walking helps peple keep healthy.
—I quite ________. S I ften walk in the day r in the night.
A. laugh B. refuse
C. start D. agree
( ) 29. Dn’t ________ ur hpes. If we wrk tgether, we’ll make it.
A. give up B. lk up
C. turn dwn D. lk dwn
( ) 30. —Jimmy finishes reading the bk. ________?
—He thinks it’s very interesting.
A. What des he think f it B. Where des he live
C. What des he d D. Hw ld is he
VI. 完形填空(共20 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分20 分)
A
In a small twn, there lived a little girl named Julie. Every time Julie went hme frm playing utside, her mther wuld make a bwl f sup. The 31 f the sup was like her mther’s lve, warm and sweet.
One day, Julie’s mther was 32 and culdn’t ck. Lking at her mther sleeping in bed, Julie 33 her mm. She thught, “If I culd make my mther sup, then my mther wuld surely be happy and maybe she wuld be fine sn.”
S Julie wanted t make sup herself fr her mther. Julie 34 hw her mther made the sup. But Julie had a 35 . N matter hw Julie tried, her sup was 36 as delicius as her mther’s. She tried again and again, but ended in failure (失败).
Julie felt very 37 . She sat by the river and cried. At this time, a traveler passed by (路过). He asked what happened and said t Julie, “D yu knw why yur mther’s sup is s delicius? That’s because she put the 38 int it.”
Julie went hme and tried t make the sup again. This time she thught abut all her mther did fr her and was 39 t her mther when making the sup. She imagined (想象) her mther’s smile after drinking the sup. When she 40 making the sup, she fund the sup was very delicius, just like her mther’s.
( ) 31. A. water B. air C. taste D. juice
( ) 32. A. ill B. busy C. nice D. relaxed
( ) 33. A. asked abut B. talked abut
C. wrried abut D. dreamed abut
( ) 34. A. liked B. shwed C. helped D. remembered
( ) 35. A. way B. wish C. prblem D. message
( ) 36. A. ften B. never C. always D. usually
( ) 37. A. sad B. surprised C. excited D. interested
( ) 38. A. fruit B. candy C. flwer D. lve
( ) 39. A. hard B. thankful C. imprtant D. smart
( ) 40. A. finished B. practised C. enjyed D. kept
B
My kids and I were heading int the supermarket last weekend. 41 the way, I saw a man wrapped (裹着) in a blanket. He was hlding a sign that said, “Lst my jb. Family t feed.” It was clear that the man was embarrassed (尴尬的) and 42 .
My 10-year-ld daughter and 7-year-ld sn 43 him, t. They felt srry fr him and said he must be feeling bad t stand 44 in the cld wind.
While we were in the stre, I asked my daughter t pick 45 she thught ur “friend” utside wuld need. She picked sme apples, a sandwich, sme cheese and a bttle f juice.
Then my sn asked, “Can we buy him a cat?”
I 46 it, “We are nt rich and we need t buy lts f things, but ... well, smetimes helping thers is just what we need t d! ”
We talked abut the fact that we had t d away with sme f the things we were ging t buy 47 we bught a cat fr the man. My kids agreed t remve (移除) sme snacks frm the shpping list.
When we fund the man, we 48 him the bag f fd and drink and the cat. He was very glad and thanked us.
I think the experience has been a wnderful chance fr my 49 . Bth f my kids agree that helping thers makes them 50 .
( ) 41. A. On B. T C. At D. Of
( ) 42. A. happy B. interested C. helpful D. helpless
( ) 43. A. said B. asked C. nticed D. lked
( ) 44. A. inside B. utside C. away D. ut
( ) 45. A. anybdy B. smething C. anything D. nthing
( ) 46. A. thught up B. thught abut
C. came acrss D. came ut
( ) 47. A. unless B. althugh C. if D. when
( ) 48. A. sld B. handed C. received D. lent
( ) 49. A. family B. friend C. classmate D. hme
( ) 50. A. angrier B. sadder C. happier D. cleverer
VII. 补全对话, 其中有两项多余(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
Waiter: Gd afternn. 51.________
Wman: Yes. I’m interested in having smething new. D yu have any specials tnight?
Waiter: 52.________ It is nt nly yummy, but healthy!
Wman: 53.________
Waiter: Yes, there is sme cked chicken.
Wman: Sunds gd! 54.________
Waiter: Great pick! And wuld yu like sme sup?
Wman: Yes, 55.________
Waiter: Okay. One medium bwl f warm salad and a bwl f beef sup.
Wman: Yes, that’s right.
第三部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分40 分)
VIII. 阅读理解(共20 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分40 分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
D yu lve ygurt? Hmemade ygurt tastes delicius, and making ygurt is easy and fun. Let’s have a try!
( ) 56. What des the writer think f making ygurt?
A. Difficult and bring. B. Easy and fun.
C. Difficult but fun. D. Easy but bring.
( ) 57. What is the secnd step t make ygurt?
A. Pur the milk int a pt. B. Mix the milk and ygurt starter.
C. Add sme hney r fruit. D. Cver the pt t keep it warm.
( ) 58. Hw lng will yu wait befre the ygurt is ready?
A. 4 hurs. B. 6 hurs.
C. 9 hurs. D. 12 hurs.
B
I’m the father f a five-year-ld by. “Daddy, where are yu ging?” Dave asks me when I’m putting n my running shes n a cld Sunday mrning. “G running,” I say. “Why?” he asks me in surprise. He is nly five but it is a questin that I can’t easily answer. I ften ask myself, “Je, why d yu g running?” I dn’t knw, but smething lets me g. S I say t Dave, “Smething lets me g.”
The truth is that just befre yu run, it’s still difficult t explain t smene why yu run. Of curse, sme peple run t lse weight r t be healthy, and these are gd reasns.
Running is difficult. Yu need t persist (坚持). Running is als easy t d. It’s cheap, and yu can d it whenever yu want. There are mre than tw millin peple in England running at least nce a week. I’m ne f thse tw millin runners. I g running nt t lse weight r t be healthy. I run five kilmeters every mrning. After that I feel great, and it’s easy fr me t d the ther things. After my busy wrk, I usually g ut t run, and I think it is the mst wnderful time in a day. I lve running every day.
( ) 59. Wh is Dave?
A. A runner. B. Je’s sn.
C. A teacher. D. Je’s friend.
( ) 60. Where des Je cme frm?
A. The UK. B. The USA.
C. China. D. Africa.
( ) 61. Which f the fllwing wrds can’t describe running accrding t the writer?
A. Easy. B. Ppular.
C. Funny. D. Cheap.
( ) 62. What can we knw abut Je?
A. He ges running t lse weight
B. He runs twice a week at mst.
C. He runs fur kilmeters every mrning.
D. It’s easy fr Je t d things after running.
C
My father died when I was five. Life was hard fr my family. Because f my father’s death, my mther had t take a full-time jb. S my elder brther had t take care f me. He was nly thirteen years ld at that time. He gt up early every mrning, wke me up and made breakfast fr me. Hand in hand, we wuld walk t the bus stp.
When we waited fr the bus, he wuld play games with me. He tried his best t make me happy. One Sunday in June, my mther and I were in a shp. They were selling Father’s Day cards. I lked at the cards. My mm said, “Hney, I knw it is a hard time fr yu.” I said, “N, it is nt. I want t buy a card fr my brther.” She smiled and let me pick ut a card. When we gt hme, I gave my brther the card. As he read it, I saw tears in his eyes. Mm said, “Sn, yur father is prud f yu and he knws that yu will d yur best t step int his shes. We lve yu, and thank yu.”
( ) 63. Hw ld was the writer’s brther when their father died?
A. Five. B. Seven.
C. Eight. D. Thirteen.
( ) 64. What des the underlined wrd “we” refer t?
A. The writer and his brther.
B. The writer and his mther.
C. The writer and his father.
D. The writer and his parents.
( ) 65. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. My childhd. B. My special father.
C. My great mther. D. A pr family.
D
The first marathn (马拉松) f the mdern Olympic Games tk place in 1896. Nw marathn is a ppular sprt acrss China. On April 26, mre than 300,000 runners tk part in 26 marathn events natinwide, reprted China Daily.
Teenagers (青少年) have als taken part in marathns actively. Xu Qian, a 15-year-ld by frm Suqian, Jiangsu, lves running. He tk first place in the 5-kilmeter Happy Run f the Jingdng Suqian Marathn n April 2. Fr Xu, the race meant mnths f training and preparatin. He ran abut 30 t 40 kilmeters each week ahead f the run. “The 800-meter run at schl is mre abut speed while a marathn tests (测试) a runner’s endurance and psychlgical quality (心理素质)”, he said. When he felt tired during the race, he tld himself t fight n.
As well as ne’s fighting spirit, kindness frm the peple als plays a part in helping runners get t the finish line. Li Zhuzi frm Shanxi tk part in a 3-kilmeter Kid Run f the Berlin Marathn in Germany when she was 10. Peple alng the way cheered fr the runners. “When things were hard, they cheered me n. The simple wrds ‘keep it up’ meant a lt t me and I was encuraged t keep ging t the end,” Li said.
( ) 66. Hw many runners tk part in 26 marathn events n April 26?
A. Mre than 3,000. B. Mre than 30,000.
C. Mre than 300,000. D. Mre than 3,000,000.
( ) 67. Why did Xu Qian run abut 30 t 40 kilmeters each week befre the run?
A. He had nthing t d but run.
B. His father wanted him t d s.
C. He wanted t help mre runners.
D. He trained in preparatin fr the race.
( ) 68. What des the underlined wrd “endurance” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. 想象力 B. 忍耐力
C. 创造力 D. 自控力
( ) 69. What made Li Zhuzi keep ging t the end?
A. Her Olympic dream. B. The finish line.
C. The peple’s encuragement.D. Other runners’ help.
E
Remember that when I was a child, I lved eating chicken. I liked it cked in all ways. I liked eating chicken better than ther meat. My mther ften tld me t eat anther kind f meat because when she cked, she had t ck chicken fr me even if (即使) she cked anther kind f meat fr the rest f the family.
One day, we went ut t eat. Because my parents knew that I liked chicken s much, we went t eat chicken. We rdered rast chicken and cke. The dish was delicius.
At abut 9 pm, I went t sleep as usual. But at arund 2 am that night, smething bad happened. I wke up with a terrible stmachache. Sn, I went t my mther’s bedrm and tld her that I was sick. Abut 15 minutes later, I started t thrw up (呕吐).
After that, I hated (讨厌) chicken, and I finally stpped eating it. When my mther cked chicken fr my family, she had t ck anther kind f meat fr me!
( ) 70. What did the writer like t eat when he was a child?
A. Beef. B. Chicken.
C. Fish. D. Gse.
( ) 71. What happened t the writer during that night?
A. He threw up. B. He had a headache.
C. He had a tthache. D. He had a cld.
( ) 72. What can we knw frm the last paragraph?
A. The writer didn’t like any meat.
B. The writer still liked chicken best.
C. The writer didn’t like chicken any mre.
D. The writer liked eating bth chicken and ther meat.
第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求) 。
F
Everyne feels sad smetimes. Here are sme ways t get happy.
◆ Laugh and smile
Watch a funny mvie, read a bk, r listen t happy sngs. It will make yu smile.
◆ Have a gd cry
Maybe yu dn’t want t cry. But smetimes crying can make yu feel gd.
◆ Talk t a friend
Yu may als learn smething frm talking t a friend. Friends can als help yu feel supprted and warm.
◆ Help thers
Helping thers will nt nly help yu stay busy, but als make yu feel gd abut yurself.
◆ D fun activities
Yu can g fr a walk r ride a bike. Yu can als play a team sprt. Playing sprts will make yu feel relaxed.
73. Why d yu smetimes need t cry? (不超过10 个词)
____________________________________________________________
74. Hw many ways are there t get happy? (不超过5 个词)
____________________________________________________________
75. What will make yu feel relaxed? (不超过5 个词)
____________________________________________________________
第四部分 写 (共两大题, 满分25 分)
IX. 单词拼写 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
76. Befre the c (比赛), he practiced very hard, and he wn a lt f prizes at last.
77. There is n secret t s (成功) in English learning. Just wrk hard.
78. Internet users nw use the wrd “duang” t describe any kind f s (特殊的) effect.
79. He s (好像) t be mre cnfident after receiving his teacher’s supprt.
80. A bright future is the d (梦想) f all Chinese peple, but it requires time and effrts frm everyne.
X. 书面表达(共1 小题; 满分20 分)
长跑、骑行(cycling) 、登山等作为时尚且环保的运动正在中国快速风靡。城市运动为人们提供了新鲜的方式来保持活力。请介绍一项你所熟悉的城市运动, 并与城市环境联系在一起。
主要内容包括：
1. Hw d yu play it?
1. Where d yu play it and wh d yu play it with?
3. Why d yu like it?
其他要求：
1. 内容充实、语言得体、逻辑清晰、结构明了;
2. 词数：60 左右。
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____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
I. 1-5 CABCB
II. 6-10 AAACB
III. 11-15 CABAB
IV. 16. fun 17. relaxed 18. favrite 19. plan 20. ill
V. 21. C 【点拨】考查名词辨析。根据“She sings very well.” 可知琳达有一副好嗓子。lk 外貌; sund 声音; vice 嗓音; nise 噪音。故选C。
22. A 【点拨】考查不定代词辨析。句意：——你把所有东西都带来了吗, Amy? 我们没有时间回来了。——不要担心。我们需要的东西都在这里, 在这个蓝袋子里。everything 所有事物, 一切; smething 某物; anything 任何东西, 任何事物; nthing 没有东西。根据句意可知选A。
23. A 【点拨】考查形容词辨析。pr 差的; lng 长的; gd 好的; strict 严格的。由“Old Paul ften frgets things.”可知, 老保罗经常忘记事情。由此可以判断, 他的记忆力差。故选A。
24. B 【点拨】考查不定代词辨析。nne 没有一个; neither (两者) 都不; each 每个; either(两者) 任何一个。由空格后“I’d like sme range juice.”可知茶和咖啡两者都不要, 空格处填Neither。
25. C 【点拨】考查副词辨析。Quickly 迅速地; Finally 最后; Actually 实际上; Usually 通常。根据上句句意“你的父母都是美国人吗？”和“N”推知, 实际上“我”爸爸是美国人, “我”妈妈是中国人。
26. A 【点拨】考查连词辨析。句意：如果你能使用这本书, 你的英语会学得更好。if 如果; until 直到⋯⋯ 为止; but 但是; befre 在⋯⋯以前。前半句的“yu can use this bk”和后半句“yu will learn English better”, 存在假设关系, 可知if 符合题意。故选A。
27. A 【点拨】句意：秋天来到, 树叶变黄, 然后从树上落下。fall 下落; jump 跳跃; walk 走路; run 跑。故选A。
28. D 【点拨】考查动词词义辨析。句意：——一项调查研究表明走路帮助人们保持健康。——我相当赞同这一说法, 所以我经常白天或晚上走路。laugh 大笑; refuse 拒绝; start 开始; agree 同意。故选D。
29. A 【点拨】 考查动词词组辨析。句意：不要放弃我们的希望。只要我们一起努力工作, 就一定能成功。give up 放弃; lk up 查询; turn dwn 拒绝, 调低; lk dwn 向下看。故选A。
30. A 【点拨】根据答语可知前面问句是在问看完书的感受。A 项“他认为它怎么样？”B 项“他住在哪里？”C 项“他是做什么的？”D 项“他多大了？”根据语境, 故选A。
VI. A) 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了小女孩朱莉为生病的妈妈做汤的故事; 加入了爱的汤, 非常美味。
31. C 【点拨】句意：汤的味道就像她母亲的爱, 温暖而甜蜜。water 水; air 空气; taste 味道; juice 果汁。根据下文“warm and sweet”可知, 此处是汤的味道。故选C。
32. A 【点拨】句意: 一天, 朱莉的妈妈病了, 不能做饭。ill 生病的; busy 忙碌的; nice 美好的; relaxed 放松的。故选A。
33. C 【点拨】asked abut 询问; talked abut 谈论; wrried abut 担心; dreamed abut 梦想。结合上文“Lking at her mther sleeping in bed”可知, 妈妈生病了, 躺在床上, 朱莉很担心她。故选C。
34. D 【点拨】句意: 朱莉记得她妈妈是怎么做汤的。liked 喜欢; shwed 显示; helped 帮助; remembered 记得。故选D。
35. C 【点拨】句意: 但朱莉有一个问题。way 方式; wish 愿望; prblem 问题; message 消息。故选C。
36. B 【点拨】句意：不管朱莉怎么努力, 她做的汤都不如她妈妈做的汤好喝。ften 经常; never 从不; always 总是; usually 通常。故选B。
37. A 【点拨】句意：朱莉感到很难过。sad 难过的; surprised 惊讶的; excited 兴奋的; interested 感兴趣的。故选A。
38. D 【点拨】句意: 那是因为她在里面加入了爱。fruit 水果; candy 糖果; flwer 花; lve 爱。故选D。
39. B 【点拨】这一次, 她想起了妈妈为她所做的一切, 并在做汤的时候对妈妈的爱很感恩。hard 难的; thankful 感激的; imprtant 重要的; smart 聪明的。故选B。
40. A 【点拨】句意：当她做好汤的时候, 她发现汤很好喝, 就像她妈妈做的汤一样。finished 完成; practised 练习; enjyed 喜欢; kept 保持。故选A。
B) 【主旨大意】本文讲了作者和她的孩子们在去超市的路上看见了一位需要帮助的男人, 于是她和孩子们给这个男人买了食物和衣服。作者的孩子们从这次经历中明白了一个道理：帮助他人会让自己更快乐。
41. A 【点拨】句意：在去超市的路上, 我看到一个裹着毯子的人。On 在⋯⋯上面; T 到; At 在; Of⋯⋯的。故选A。
42. D 【点拨】句意：很明显, 这个人感到尴尬和无助。happy 高兴的; interested 感兴趣的; helpful 有帮助的; helpless 无助的。故选D。
43. C 【点拨】“我”的孩子们也注意到了他。said 说; asked 问; nticed 注意到; lked 看。故选C。
44. B 【点拨】孩子们为他感到惋惜并说风这么冷, 他在外面肯定感觉很糟。inside 在⋯⋯里面; utside 在⋯⋯外面; away 离开; ut 出来。故选B。
45. B 【点拨】“我”让“我”的女儿挑一些她认为“我们”的“朋友”可能需要的东西。anybdy 任何人; smething 某物; anything 任何东西; nthing 没有什么。故选B。
46. B 【点拨】根据后文作者想到自己也并不富裕可知是考虑了一下。thught up 想出; thught abut 考虑; came acrss 偶然遇到; came ut 出来。故选B。
47. C 【点拨】unless 除非; althugh 虽然; if 如果; when 当⋯⋯ 的时候。根据“we had t d away with sme f the things we were ging t buy ... we bught a cat fr the man”可知, 此处是讲如果给这个人买外套, “我们”要舍弃一些自己要买的东西, 为if 引导的条件状语从句, 故选C。
48. B 【点拨】句意：当我们找到那个人的时候, 我们把那袋食物、饮料和外套递给了他。sld 卖; handed 递; received 收到; lent 借给。故选B。
49. A 【点拨】句意：我认为这次经历对我的家人来说是一个很好的机会。family 家庭, 家人; friend 朋友; classmate 同班同学; hme 家。故选A。
50. C 【点拨】句意：我的两个孩子都同意帮助别人让他们更快乐。angrier 更生气的; sadder 更伤心的; happier 更高兴的; cleverer 更聪明的。故选C。
VII. 51-55 CFABE
VIII. A)【主旨大意】本文介绍了酸奶的制作步骤。
56. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“and making ygurt is easy and fun”可知, 作者认为制作酸奶简单而且有趣。故选B。
57. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据表格中“Step 2 Add the ygurt starter int the milk and mix them up.”可知, 第二步是把牛奶和酸奶发酵剂混合。故选B。
58. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据表格中“Wait fr 8 t 10 hurs”可知, 需要等8—10 个小时。故选C。
B) 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文, 主要介绍了作者跑步的原因。
59. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段“I’m the father f a five-year-ld by. ‘Daddy, where are yu ging? Dave asks ...” 可知, Dave 是作者的儿子。故选B。
60. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据第三段“There are mre than tw millin peple in England running at least nce a week. I’m ne f thse tw millin runners.” 可知, 英国有200 多万人每周至少跑步一次, “我”是那两百万跑步者中的一员。由此推知作者是英国人。故选A。
61. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段“Running is als easy t d. It’s cheap, and yu can d it whenever yu want. There are mre than tw millin peple in England running at least nce a week. I’m ne f thse tw millin runners.”可知在作者看来, 跑步是简单的、便宜的、受欢迎的运动。故选C。
62. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“After that I feel great, and it’s easy fr me t d the ther things.”可知跑完步之后, 作者会觉得做其他事也变得容易了。故选D。
C) 【主旨大意】本文讲述了作者为什么在父亲节要送哥哥父亲节卡片的故事。
63. D【点拨】细节理解题。根据文章第一段“He was nly thirteen years ld at that time.”可知, 他的哥哥13 岁。故选D。
64. B 【点拨】代词指代题。根据文章第二段“One Sunday in June, my mther and I were in a shp... When we gt hme, I gave my brther the card.”可知, we 指的是作者和他的妈妈。故选B。
65. B 【点拨】最佳标题题。本文讲述了作者的父亲死后, 哥哥像父亲一样照顾弟弟, 所以选项B“一位特殊的父亲” 作为标题最为合适。故选B。
D) 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了中国马拉松比赛的兴起以及参与者的经历。
66. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“On April 26, mre than 300,000 runners tk part in 26 marathn events natinwide”可知, 超过30 万名选手参加了全国26 场马拉松比赛。故选C。
67. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Fr Xu, the race meant mnths f training and preparatin. He ran abut 30 t 40 kilmeters each week ahead f the run.”可知, 徐谦每周跑30 到40 公里是为了准备比赛而进行的训练。故选D。
68. B 【点拨】词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“The 800-meter run at schl is mre abut speed while a marathn tests a runner’s endurance and psychlgical quality”可知, 学校里的800 米跑考验的是速度, 而马拉松则考验跑步者的耐力和心理素质, 所以画线部分的含义是“耐力”。故选B。
69. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“The simple wrds ‘keep it up’ meant a lt t me and I was encuraged t keep ging t the end”可知, 让李周子坚持到底的是来自人们的鼓励。故选C。
E) 【主旨大意】本文主要讲的是作者小时候很喜欢吃鸡肉, 但有一次晚上, 作者因为吃鸡肉而胃痛、呕吐, 从此以后, 作者再也不喜欢吃鸡肉了。
70. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Remember that when I was a child, I lved eating chicken.”可知, 作者小时候喜欢吃鸡肉。故选B。
71. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Abut 15 minutes later, I started t thrw up.”可知, 那天晚上作者吐了。故选A。
72. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“After that, I hated chicken, and I finally stpped eating it.”可知, 作者再也不喜欢吃鸡肉了。故选C。
F)【主旨大意】本文介绍了一些让人快乐的方法。
73. Because crying can smetimes make us feel gd.
74. Five. 75. Playing sprts.
IX. 76. cmpetitin 77. success 78. special 79. seems 80. dream
X. One pssible versin：
Nwadays cycling is becming ppular with yung peple. I ften ride bikes with my friends n weekends. It’s a useful sprt and it helps t keep us fit. It can als help us relax. What’s mre, when we are cycling, we feel active and relaxed. It’s full f fun.
Hwever, we shuld keep safe n the rad. It’s imprtant fr us t bey the traffic rules. Let’s get n bicycles and enjy cycling!
听力材料
I. 短对话理解
你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: Have any special memries f yur middle schl, Jane?
W: Yes, I remember winning the first prize in the running race.
2. M: Lk! The mn is s rund and bright.
W: Yes. Tday is the Mid-Autumn Festival. Let’s enjy the mn cakes in the beautiful mn light.
3. M: Wuld yu like a glass f range juice?
W: N, thanks. I’d like a cup f cffee. N milk, please.
4. W: Yu lk tired. What’s the matter?
M: I watched a ftball match till twelve ’clck last night.
W: Yu shuld g t sleep earlier tnight.
M: But I must watch anther imprtant ftball match.
5. M: Mum, wuld yu like sme Map tfu?
W: N, I’d like sme tmat sup.
II. 长对话理解
你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7 题。
W: What’s yur favrite fd, Jhn?
M: Fish and bread. Hw abut yu and yur brther, Li Mei?
W: I’m frm Sichuan, China. S I like tfu and chicken. My brther likes fish and beef.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8 至10 题。
W: I watched yur basketball match last Friday. Yu did a great jb.
M: Thank yu. We didn’t win the match at last, but we all tried ur best.
W: It desn’t matter. Keep practising and yu’ll be better and better.
M: I als think s. We practise hard every afternn frm six ’clck t eight ’clck.
W: Gd. When is yur next match?
M: On June the sixth. Cme and cheer fr ur team.
W: N prblem.
III. 短文理解
你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
Alice visited her grandparents a week ag. Her grandparents live in a village. On her way t the village, she picked sme flwers and wanted t give them t her grandmther. It was nt difficult fr her t find her grandparents’ huse. They were very happy t see her. In the afternn Alice went bating with her grandfather. Her grandmther cked chicken sup fr her. It tasted very gd. She really had a gd time there. But she had t g back hme at half past six. She didn’t want her parents t wrry abut her.
IV. 信息转换
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Nw mre and mre peple get t knw the imprtance f ding sprts. It can bring fun t us, and it can als make us relaxed and healthy.
S what shuld we d? First, we shuld chse ur favrite nes frm different kinds f sprts. The sprt must be right fr us. Secnd, we must warm up befre exercising. Third, as a beginner, we had better have an exercise plan. Fr example, hw lng are we ging t exercise each time? Hw many times a week? What kind f clthes and shes shuld we wear? If we’re a lver f sprts, it’s imprtant t knw these things. Last but nt least, we had better nt exercise if we fall ill, r it will be very dangerus.
Ding Sprts
The imprtance
◆ It can bring 16.________ t us.
◆ It can als make us 17.________ and healthy.
What we shuld d
◆ We shuld chse ur 18.________ nes frm different kinds f sprts.
◆ As a beginner, we had better have an exercise 19.________.
◆ We had better nt exercise if we fall 20.________.
A. Is there any meat in it?
B. I’ll take a medium ne.
C. May I take yur rder?
D. What size d yu have?
E. I’d like a bwl f beef sup.
F. What abut warm salad?
G. Thanks fr yur help, sir.
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Step 4
Pur the milk int a pt.
Add the ygurt starter int the milk and mix them up.
Cver the pt t keep it warm enugh. Wait fr 8 t 10 hurs.
Add sme hney r fruit if yu like.
Nw, it’s time t enjy ygurt with yur family!