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广东省深圳市南山区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末教学质量监测(解析版)英语试卷
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这是一份广东省深圳市南山区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末教学质量监测(解析版)英语试卷,共18页。试卷主要包含了 /aɪ həʊp mɔ, /aɪ 'ri, /stæmps kæn ti等内容,欢迎下载使用。
英语试题
第一部分 (选择题 50分)
Ⅰ.词汇选择(15分)
从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项,在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15小题,每小题1分)
i. 选出与音标内容相符的正确句子。 (共5小题,每小题1分)
1. /aɪ həʊp mɔ:(r) 'stju:dənts wɪl teɪk pɑːt ɪn 'ɑːftə(r) sku:l æk'tɪvətiz/
A. I hpe mre students will take part in after-class activities.
B. I hpe mre students will take part in after-schl activities.
C. I hpe mre classmates will take part in after-schl activities.
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我希望更多的学生参加课外活动。
考查单词的读音。/aɪ/为人称代词主格I“我”,作主句主语;/həʊp/为动词hpe“希望”,作主句谓语;/mɔ:(r)/为形容词比较级mre“更多的”,作定语;/'stju:dənts/为名词复数students“学生”,作省略引导词that的宾语从句的主语;/wɪl/为will“将”;/teɪk pɑːt ɪn/为动词短语take part in“参加”,和will一起构成一般将来时,作从句的谓语;/'ɑːftə(r) sku:l æk'tɪvətiz/为名词短语after-schl activities“课外活动”,作从句的宾语,故/aɪ həʊp mɔ:(r) 'stju:dənts wɪl teɪk pɑːt ɪn 'ɑːftə(r) sku:l æk'tɪvətiz/的正确表达为I hpe mre students will take part in after-schl activities。故选B。
2. /ɪts ɪk’saɪtɪŋ tu bi: ə ‘dʒuːniə(r) haɪ ‘stju:dənt/
A. It’s exciting t be a junir high student.
B. It’s amazing t be a junir high student.
C. It’s interesting t be a junir high student.
【答案】A
【解析】句意:成为一名初中生是令人兴奋的。
考查单词的读音。It’s exciting t be a junir high student.成为一名初中生是令人兴奋的;It’s amazing t be a junir high student.成为一名初中生真是太棒了;It’s interesting t be a junir high student.做一名初中生是很有趣的。根据音标可知A项正确。故选A。
3. /ˈsʌmtaɪmz aɪ gəʊ tu ðə bi:tʃ wɪð maɪ ˈfæməli/
A. Smetimes I g t the cinema with my family.
B. Smetimes I g t the beach with my friends.
C. Smetimes I g t the beach with my family.
【答案】C
【解析】句意:有时我和我的家人去海滩。
考查单词的读音。/ˈsʌmtaɪmz/为副词smetimes,意为“有时”;/aɪ/为代词I,作主语;/gəʊ/为动词g,作谓语;/tu/为不定式符号t;/ðə/为冠词the;/bi:tʃ/为名词beach;/wɪð/为介词with;/maɪ/为形容词性物主代词my;/ˈfæməli/为名词family。因此/ˈsʌmtaɪmz aɪ gəʊ tu ðə bi:tʃ wɪð maɪ ˈfæməli/的正确表达为Smetimes I g t the beach with my family。故选C。
4. /aɪ 'ri:əli lʊk 'fɔ:wəd tu 'trævəlɪŋ 'ɪntu speɪs 'sʌmdeɪ/
A. I truly lk frward t travelling int space smeday.
B. I really lk frward t travelling int space smeday.
C. I really lk frward t travelling in Spain smeday.
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我真的很期待有一天能去太空旅行。
考查单词的读音。I[aɪ]我;lk frward t[lʊk 'fɔ:wəd tu]期待;travelling int space['trævəlɪŋ 'ɪntu speɪs]去太空旅行;smeday['sʌmdeɪ]某天。故选B。
5. /stæmps kæn ti:tʃ mi əˈbaʊt ðə ˈkʌltʃə(r) ɒv ˈdɪfrənt ˈkʌntriz/
A. Stamps can teach me abut the culture f different cuntries.
B. Stamps can teach me abut the histry f different cuntries.
C. Stamps can teach me abut the culture f different places.
【答案】A
【解析】句意:邮票可以教我了解不同国家的文化。
考查单词的读音。/stæmps/为名词stamps,作主语;/kæn/为情态动词can;/ti:tʃ/为动词teach;/mi/为代词me;/əˈbaʊt/为介词abut;/ðə/为冠词the;/ˈkʌltʃə(r)/为名词culture;/ɒv/为介词为f;/ˈdɪfrənt/为形容词different;/ˈkʌntriz/为名词复数cuntries。因此/stæmps kæn ti:tʃ mi əˈbaʊt ðə ˈkʌltʃə(r) ɒv ˈdɪfrənt ˈkʌntriz/的正确表达为Stamps can teach me abut the culture f different cuntries。故选A。
ii. 从下面每小题的 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。 (共5小题,每小题1分)
6. —Did yu g t the bk fair?
—Yes, I bught a lt f secndhand bks there.
A. listB. siteC. market
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你去书展了吗?——去了,我在那儿买了很多二手书。
考查名词辨析。list清单;site地点;market市场。fair在此处意为“市集”,与“market”含义相同,故选C。
7. —If yu dn’t knw hw t start yur prject, yu may ask Mr. Li fr help.
—Okay, thank yu fr yur advice.
A. suggestinB. chanceC. design
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——如果你不知道如何开始你的项目,你可以向李先生寻求帮助。——好的,谢谢你的建议。
考查名词辨析。suggestin建议;chance机会;design设计。advice“建议”,与A项同义。故选A。
8. —When d we have t leave the sprts centre?
—Well, the gate will be clsed at 8 p.m., s be sure t get ut befre that.
A. get ready frB. g away frmC. cme back t
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——我们什么时候离开体育中心?——哦,大门晚上8点关闭,所以一定要在那之前出去。
考查动词短语。get ready fr做准备;g away frm离开;cme back t返回到。根据“Well, the gate will be clsed at 8 p.m., s be sure t get ut befre that.”可知,在8点前出体育中心的大门,即问句是问什么时候离开体育中心,leave表示“离开”,与g away frm同义。故选B。
9. —What’s wrng, Sam? Yu lk unhappy.
—Kevin made a new friend and he seldm plays with me these days.
A. turnB. sundC. seem
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——怎么了,山姆?你看起来不高兴。——凯文交了一个新朋友,这些天他很少和我玩。
考查动词辨析。turn变成;sund听起来;seem看起来。根据划线单词以及“Yu lk unhappy.”可知,此处表达为“你看起来不高兴”,与“seem”同义。故选C。
10. —It’s s quiet ut here in the cuntryside.
—Yeah. It’s nice t get away frm the busy city life smetimes.
A. peacefulB. nisyC. different
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——乡下真是太安静了。——是的。有时离开繁忙的城市生活是很好的。
考查形容词辨析。peaceful宁静的;nisy喧闹的;different不同的。根据划线单词和“It’s nice t get away frm the busy city life smetimes.”可知,此处表达“乡下太安静了”,故与“peaceful”同义。故选A。
iii. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题, 每小题1分)
11. —What kind f friends are true friends fr yu?
—I think true friends are thse wh are always ________ with me.
A. angryB. hnestC. ppular
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——什么样的朋友才是你真正的朋友?——我认为真正的朋友是那些总是对我诚实的人。
考查形容词辨析。angry生气的;hnest诚实的;ppular受欢迎的。根据“I think true friends are thse wh are always …with me.”的语境并结合选项可知,此处表示自己认为好朋友的真谛,应是指对自己诚实的人,B项符合。故选B。
12. —I think it’s very imprtant t ________ ur life skills.
—I agree, s I ften help with husewrk at hme.
A. decideB. describeC. develp
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——我认为提升我们的生活技能很重要。——我同意,所以我经常在家帮忙做家务。
考查动词词义辨析。decide决定;describe描述;develp提升,发展。根据句意可知,对话谈论提升生活技能的重要性,并以帮助家务为例。因此空缺处需要填入一个表示“提升”或“发展”的动词。选项C符合语境。故选C。
13. —I dn’t d well in maths. What shuld I d?
— Dn’t wrry. There are always ________.
A. experimentsB. reasnsC. slutins
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——我数学学得不好。我该怎么办?——别担心。总有解决办法。
考查名词。experiments实验;reasns理由;slutins解决办法。根据“I dn’t d well in maths. What shuld I d?”可知,此处是安慰说话人,表明该问题是有解决办法的,slutins符合语境。故选C。
14. —Ww! Hw can yu speak s many ________?
—Because I lve learning them. I think interest is the best teacher.
A. languagesB. patternsC. differences
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——哇!你怎么会说这么多种语言?——因为我喜欢学习它们。我认为兴趣是最好的老师。
考查名词辨析。languages语言;patterns模式,花样;differences差异。根据空前的“speak”并结合选项可知,此处指会说某种或某些语言,A项符合。故选A。
15. —It’s imprtant t prtect the Earth.
—Yes, if everyne takes an active part in it, we will ________.
A. cme alngB. make a differenceC. turn arund
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——保护地球很重要。 ——是的,如果每个人都积极参与其中,我们就会产生影响。
考查动词短语。cme alng出现;make a difference产生影响;turn arund转身。根据“if everyne takes an active part in it”可知,每个人都积极参与保护地球,就会产生影响。故选B。
Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 (共10小题,每小题1分)
Fina is a ppular girl at schl. She is ____16____ t everyne. She invites all her classmates t her birthday party and ften gives gifts t them. With s many ____17____, she desn’t have enugh time fr anyne. She just feels very happy because n ne at schl has mre friends than her.
But she feels ____18____ n Friendship Day. It’s a ____19____ fr friends t share gifts. N ne gives gifts t Fina! N ne thinks Fina is their gd friend! She ____20____. Everyne cmes t her, but they nly stay fr a shrt time and then leave. That’s what Fina ften des.
“Mm, ____21____ can I find gd friends?” Fina asks her mther at night.
“Oh, my dear, it’s nt ____22____,” answers her mther. “Yu can’t make gd friends with just a smile r sme gd wrds. Yu shuld spend mre ____23____ with them. Yu must always be there, in gd times and bad times.”
“But I want t be everyne’s gd friend!” Fina says.
“My dear, yu’re a lvely girl, but yu can’t be a gd friend t everyne. It’s enugh t have tw r three gd friends. Yu can always ____24____ and lk after each ther.” says her mther.
After the talk, Fina understands what ____25____ is.
16. A. friendlyB. harmfulC. unknwnD. difficult
17. A. giftsB. teachersC. partiesD. friends
18. A. luckyB. unhappyC. peacefulD. glad
19. A. subjectB. placeC. dinnerD. festival
20. A. leavesB. cmesC. smilesD. cries
21. A. hwB. whereC. whyD. when
22. A. pssibleB. imprtantC. easyD. clear
23. A. lveB. timeC. mneyD. trust
24. A. watch verB. lk at
C. cunt nD. blw away
25. A. adventureB. friendship
C. cnfidenceD. determinatin
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Fina在学校是个很受欢迎的女孩,对每个人都很好,但是没人把她当成最好的朋友。她的妈妈告诉她交朋友需要爱和时间,不可能和每个人成为朋友,好朋友有三两个就够了。
【答案】16. A 17. D 18. B 19. D 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. B
【16题详解】
句意:她对每个人都很友好。
friendly友好的;harmful有害的;unknwn未知的;difficult 困难的。根据“Fina is a ppular girl at schl.”可知她在学校受欢迎,所以应该是对每个人都友好。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:有这么多朋友,她没有足够时间给任何一个人。
gifts礼物;teachers老师;parties派对;friends朋友。根据后文“She just feels very happy because n ne at schl has mre friends than her.”可知,她在学校有很多朋友。故选D。
【18题详解】
句意:但在友谊日她感到不开心。
lucky幸运的;unhappy不高兴的;peaceful平静的;glad高兴的。 根据后文“N ne gives gifts t Fina! N ne thinks Fina is their gd friend!”可知没人把她当好朋友,没人送她礼物,所以她不开心。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:这是一个朋友分享礼物的节日。
subject科目;place地方;dinner晚餐;festival节日。根据“Friendship Day”可知,友谊日是一个朋友分享礼物的节日。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意:她哭了。
leaves离开;cmes过来;smiles微笑;cries哭。根据“N ne gives gifts t Fina! N ne thinks Fina is their gd friend! ”可知,没有人送礼物Fina,没有人认为Fina是他们的好友,由此推知她哭了。故选D。
【21题详解】
句意:妈妈,我怎样才能找到好朋友呢?
hw怎样;where哪里;why为什么;when什么时候。根据“N ne thinks Fina is their gd friend!”和“…can I find gd friends?”可知,没有人认为Fina是他们的好朋友,所有Fina问妈妈如何才能找到好朋友。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:哦,亲爱的,这可不容易。
pssible可能的;imprtant重要的;easy容易的;clear清楚的。根据“Yu can’t make gd friends with just a smile r sme gd wrds.”可知,仅仅一个微笑或几句好话是无法交到好朋友的,所以找到好朋友是不容易的。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:你应该花更多时间和他们在一起。
lve爱;time时间;mney钱;trust信任。根据“Yu must always be there, in gd times and bad times.”可知,交朋友需要时间。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:你们可以一直相互依靠和照顾。
watch ver看守,监视;lk at看;cunt n依靠,指望;blw away吹走。根据“Yu can lk after each ther.”可知,朋友之间相互照顾,相互支持,故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:谈话之后,Fina明白了友谊是什么。
adventure冒险;friendship友谊;cnfidence自信;determinatin决心。全文围绕Fina交朋友的事情展开,所以最后她明白了友谊的含义。故选B。
III. 阅读理解 (25分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 (共10小题,每小题1分)
A
When I was a little girl, my aunt brught me a clrful fridge magnet (冰箱贴) frm her trip t Paris. It had the Eiffel Twer n it, and I thught it was beautiful. I was s excited t have smething frm such a famus place. That was when I decided t start cllecting magnets.
Over the years, my cllectin grew as my family and friends travelled t different cuntries. Every time they went n a trip, I asked them t bring me a fridge magnet. Sme were small and simple, while thers were large and clurful. I have magnets nt nly frm famus cities like New Yrk, Tky, and Lndn, but als frm smaller places, like a peaceful village by the sea.
Each magnet is special t me. I keep them all n the fridge in my kitchen. Every time I lk at ne, it brings back memries. Sme remind me f my fun hlidays, while thers are frm places I still dream f visiting. I lve reading abut the histry and culture f the places n my magnets. It feels like I’ve travelled the wrld withut leaving hme!
Nw, I have a very large cllectin f them. Each new magnet adds t the stry f my adventures. Fr me, it’s nt just a hbby—it’s a way t cnnect (连接) with the wrld and keep my favurite memries clse.
26. Wh brught the writer the first fridge magnet?
A. Her friends.B. Her aunt.
C. Her parents.D. Her classmate.
27. What can we learn abut frm Paragraph 2?
A. The writer bught all the magnets by herself.
B. The writer’s magnets are all big and clurful.
C. The writer’s first fridge magnet is abut Lndn Bridge.
D. The writer’s magnets are frm bth large and small places.
28. What des the underlined wrd “remind” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. T explain smething.
B. T describe smething.
C. T let smene frget smething.
D. T make smene think f smething.
29. What des the writer think f her magnet cllectin?
A. It shws famus stries.B. It brings her mre mney.
C. It helps her cnnect with the wrld.D. It’s the nly way t imprve memry.
30. What is the best title f the passage?
A. My Favurite MagnetB. My Aunt’s Influence n Me
C. My Hbby f Cllecting MagnetsD. Memries f My Different Travels
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述作者喜欢收集冰箱贴,冰箱贴是一种连接世界的方式,并且可以使作者想起那些美好的回忆。
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. D 29. C 30. C
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“my aunt brught me a clrful fridge magnet frm her trip t Paris.”可知,第一个冰箱贴是姑姑带给她的。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I have magnets nt nly frm famus cities like New Yrk, Tky, and Lndn, but als frm smaller places, like a peaceful village by the sea.”可知,冰箱贴有来自大城市的,也有小地方的。故选D。
【28题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Every time I lk at ne, it brings back memries. Sme remind me f my fun hlidays,”可知,这里表示有一些冰箱贴使作者想起自己快乐的假日,划线部分单词与“T make smene think f smething.”意思相近。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr me, it’s nt just a hbby—it’s a way t cnnect with the wrld and keep my favurite memries clse.”可知,冰箱贴是作者连接世界的一种方式。故选C。
【30题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了作者收集冰箱贴的爱好。故选C。
B
Have yu heard this sentence“City bu city”? It’s a fun Internet expressin t talk abut hw mdern smething is. This expressin has becme ppular these days after a freign vlgger (视频博主) said this in his vide abut his trip t China. In fact, mre and mre visitrs frm all ver the wrld cme t visit China and make interesting vides.
One imprtant reasn is China’s visa-free transit plicy (免签政策). It started in 2023 and lets visitrs frm 54 cuntries stay in China fr up t 144 hurs withut needing a visa. But they must have the travel papers and a ticket t leave.
In the past, mst freigners culd nly learn abut China thrugh the Internet. ▲ Thrugh this plicy, mre and mre peple can get t see the real China.
“This is the reasn why we decided t cme t China— we wanted t see it by urselves,” said an Irish vlgger Luke in his nline vide. Freign visitrs’ travel in China is changing interestingly. In the past, freigners ften visited famus places like the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. But nw, they like experiencing everyday life in China, such as shpping at lcal markets, riding shared bikes, r jining in square dances in parks. These activities nt nly give them a taste f Chinese culture and lifestyle but als help them get a deeper understanding f the cuntry.
31. Hw des the writer begin the passage?
A. By telling a stry.B. By asking a questin.
C. By describing a picture.D. By listing sme numbers.
32. With China’s visa-free transit plicy, hw many days can turists stay withut a visa?
A. 6 days.B. 8 days.
C. 54 days.D. 144 days.
33. Which f the fllwing sentences wuld be the best t fill in the ▲ in Paragraph 3?
A. But seeing is believing.B. But knwledge is pwer.
C. But practice makes perfect.D. But it’s never t ld t learn.
34. Accrding t the passage, what d freign turists nw like t d mst in China?
A. Take a trip in the cuntryside.
B. Learn abut culture in museums.
C. Have fun in lcal markets and parks.
D. Visit the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.
35. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. “City bu city” is a ppular saying.
B. China has mre big and mdern cities.
C. Mre freigners lve travelling in China.
D. Freigners learn abut China thrugh the Internet.
【语篇解读】本文通过介绍“city不city”这一网络流行语,引出了中国过境免签政策的影响。
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. A
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据Have yu heard this sentence“City bu city”?可知,作者以问问题的方式开始了文章的叙述。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It started in 2023 and lets visitrs frm 54 cuntries stay in China fr up t 144 hurs withut needing a visa. ”可知,免签政策允许来自54个国家的游客在中国停留长达144小时,即6天。故选A。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Thrugh this plicy, mre and mre peple get t see the real China.”和“This is the whle reasn why we decided t cme t China—we wanted t see it by urselves,”可知,外国游客希望亲眼看见真正的中国,因此A项“眼见为实”符合语境。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But nw, they like experiencing everyday life in China, such as shpping at lcal markets, riding shared bikes, r jining in square dances in parks.”可知,许多外国游客现喜欢体验中国的日常生活,比如在当地市场购物、骑共享自行车或在公园里参加广场舞。故选C。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,文章通过介绍“city不city”这一网络流行语,引出了中国过境免签政策的影响。故选A。
第二节 短文填空(共5小题,每小题1.5分)
请阅读全文,并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Every year n April 24th, China celebrates Space Day. It’s a special day t shw hw much China has grwn in explring space. A big part f this is sending peple int space. ____36____
What prblems d spacemen face?
In space, spacemen face many prblems. There’s nt much gravity. This influences their bdies. ____37____ What’s mre, they need t knw a lt. If there is any prblem, they have t slve it quickly.
____38____
T make sure spacemen can d their jbs and cme back safely, they have ver 200 kinds f training. ____39____ S befre spacemen can g t space, they study a lt f scientific knwledge and train fr at least three and a half years. ____40____ They wear heavy diving suits (潜水服) and stay underwater fr six hurs. It’s really tiring. Fr example, Nie Haisheng even lst 2 kilgrams after ne underwater training exercise.
A. Hw are spacemen trained (训练)?
B. Hw d spacemen d their jb?
C. Being a spaceman is very cl, but it’s als hard.
D. One f the mst difficult parts is the underwater training.
E. These include ding exercise and learning science.
F. Als, being in a small spaceship can make them feel stressed (焦虑不安的).
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了太空日以及宇航员面临的挑战和所接受的训练。
【答案】36. C 37. F 38. A 39. E 40. D
【36题详解】
根据下文介绍可知,成为一名航天员会遇到很多问题并接受很多训练,选项C“成为一名宇航员很酷,但也很难。”符合语境。故选C。
【37题详解】
根据上文“In space, spacemen face many prblems.”可知,此处与宇航员在太空遇到的问题有关,选项F“此外,在一个小小的宇宙飞船里会让他们感到焦虑不安的。”符合语境。故选F。
【38题详解】
根据下文“T make sure spacemen can d their jbs and cme back safely, they have ver 200 kinds f training.”可知,此处与航天员接受的训练有关,选项A“宇航员是如何训练的?”符合语境。故选A。
【39题详解】
根据下文“S befre spacemen can g t space, they study a lt f scientific knwledge and train fr at least three and a half years.”可知,宇航员要学习大量科学知识,接受至少三年半的培训,选项E“这些包括锻炼和学习科学。”符合语境。故选E。
【40题详解】
根据下文“They wear heavy diving suits (潜水服) and stay underwater fr six hurs. It’s really tiring.”可知,此处介绍水下训练,选项D“最困难的部分之一是水下训练。”符合语境。故选D。
第三节 信息匹配(共5小题,每小题1.5分)
下面的材料A—F分别介绍了六个社团的相关信息,请根据五个学生的情况,选择适合他们的社团。
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了学校六个社团和五个学生的基本情况。
【答案】41. C 42. A
43. B 44. D
45. F
【41题详解】
根据“Anna falls in lve with Chinese traditinal culture.”可知,安娜喜欢中国传统文化,因此C项“剪纸俱乐部 只需要一把剪刀和一些纸,你就可以制作中国传统剪纸。俱乐部从周三上午的下午5点到6点营业。”与之对应。故选C。
【42题详解】
根据“Jyce likes watching films.”可知,乔伊斯喜欢看电影,因此A项“电影俱乐部 这个俱乐部是为电影爱好者准备的。学生在星期二和星期四看电影。找一个有相同爱好的人是个好方法。”与之对应。故选A。
【43题详解】
根据“Bb likes cartns very much. He has fun acting ut the rles he likes.”可知,鲍勃喜欢动画片并喜欢扮演自己喜欢的角色,因此B项“动漫俱乐部 如果你热爱日本动漫,就加入动漫俱乐部吧。可以打扮,可以演戏,可以做短视频。成员们每周三下午聚会。”与之对应。故选B。
【44题详解】
根据“Mike ften plays basketball, but he wants t learn a new sprt nw.”可知,迈克想学一项新的运动,因此D项“网球俱乐部 在我们的网球训练中心享受周末。周五晚上7点到达,周六周日学习网球规则和一些基本技术。”与之对应。故选D。
【45题详解】
根据“Jenny has just mved t Shenzhen. She lves getting clse t nature.”可知,珍妮喜欢亲近大自然,因此F项“徒步旅行俱乐部 会员们每周六聚会。我们俱乐部计划去深圳不同的山旅游,如梧桐山、凤凰山等。在我们的俱乐部里,你可以了解我们当地的地理,保持健康,玩得开心。”与之对应。故选F。
第二部分 (非选择题 25分)
IV. 语法填空 (10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Autumn is a gd seasn t cme t Shenzhen Bay Park. Every autumn, it becmes ____46____ busy place fr migratry (迁徙的) birds and bird watchers. As Nvember ____47____ (bring) the cl seasn t Shenzhen, grups f birds start flying acrss the sky. These migratry birds tell us that the new seasn has cme with ____48____ (they) happy calls.
Shenzhen Bay Park is a great place fr these birds ____49____ it has wide areas f wetlands with many different kinds f fish. The birds gather fd and take a rest here befre ____50____ (cntinue) their lng jurney. This shws that Shenzhen Bay Park plays an imprtant part ____51____ prtecting these lvely birds. With the city’s hard wrk, we have seen mre and mre migratry birds in recent years. One f the mst ppular ____52____ (visitr) is the black-faced spnbill (琵鹭), a special kind f bird that bird watchers lve t see.
These migratry birds enjy ____53____ (take) a rest here, and peple in Shenzhen like t have them stay. If yu cme t Shenzhen Bay Park n a clear day, yu ____54____ (see) many bird lvers cme t the park with their cameras. They are ready t take pictures f these ____55____ (beauty) birds.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了深圳湾公园是一个非常好的观鸟的地方,每年都有很多迁徙的鸟类来到这里。
【答案】46. a 47. brings
48. their 49. because
50. cntinuing
51. in 52. visitrs
53. taking 54. will see
55. beautiful
【46题详解】
句意:每年秋天,这里都会成为候鸟和观鸟者忙碌的地方。根据“it becmes ... busy place fr migratry (迁徙的) birds and bird watchers.”可知,此处表“泛指”,根据“busy”可知,为辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
【47题详解】
句意:随着十一月的到来,凉爽的季节来到了深圳。根据“grups f birds start flying acrss the sky.”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语“Nvember”是第三人称单数,故动词需填第三人称单数。故填brings。
【48题详解】
句意:这些候鸟用它们快乐的叫声告诉我们,新季节的到来。根据“calls”可知,需填形容词修饰名词“calls”。“they”为人称代词主格,需填形容词物主代词。故填their。
【49题详解】
句意:深圳湾公园对于这些鸟类是一个非常好的地方,因为它有广阔的湿地和许多不同种类的鱼。根据句意和“Shenzhen Bay Park is a great place fr these birds ... it has wide areas f wetlands with many different kinds f fish.”可知,前后句为因果关系。故填because。
【50题详解】
句意:鸟儿们在这里收集食物,休息一下,然后继续它们的长途旅行。根据“befre”可知,介词后需接动词ing形式。故填cntinuing。
【51题详解】
句意:这表明深圳湾公园在保护这些可爱的鸟类方面发挥了重要作用。play a part in ding sth.“在做某事方面发挥着作用”。故填in。
【52题详解】
句意:最受欢迎的游客之一是黑脸琵鹭,这是鸟类观察者喜欢看到的一种特殊鸟类。根据“One f the mst ppular”可知,ne f+the+最高级+名词复数表示“……之一”,故横线处需填名词复数。故填visitrs。
【53题详解】
句意:这些候鸟喜欢在这里休息,深圳人喜欢让它们留下来。根据“enjy”可知,enjy ding sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填taking。
【54题详解】
句意:如果你在一个晴朗的日子来到深圳湾公园,你会看到许多鸟类爱好者带着他们的相机来到公园。根据“If yu cme t Shenzhen Bay Park n a clear day, yu ... (see) many bird lvers cme t the park with their cameras.”可知,此句为if引导的条件状语从句,主句为一般将来时,从句为一般现在时,故横线处填将来时结构“will+动原”。故填will see。
【55题详解】
句意:他们准备给这些美丽的鸟拍照。根据“birds”可知,横线处需填形容词,修饰名词“birds”。“beauty”意为“美丽”,名词,其形容词形式为beautiful。故填beautiful。
V. 书面表达 (15分)
56. 假设你是一名生活在2050年的中学生李华,你拥有一个人工智能管家(AI husekeeper),它的名字叫 Future,它负责帮助你管理日常生活。寒假即将来临,你校的公众号英文栏目在征集学生的寒假计划。请根据以下图片信息,写一篇短文向栏目投稿,分享你与 Future的寒假一日计划。
要求:
1. 内容包含图片信息,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;
3. 词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
4. 条理清晰,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范。
I will spend the cming hliday with my AI husekeeper, Future. This is the plan fr ne day.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I will have great fun with Future.
【答案】例文
I will spend the cming hliday with my AI husekeeper, Future. This is the plan fr ne day.
At seven ’clck in the mrning, it will sing sme beautiful sngs t wake me up. Then, I will have breakfast prepared by it at 7:30 in the mrning. It must be very delicius. After that, Future will teach me t study frm 8:00 t 12:00. I can learn better with its help. Als, it will start preparing lunch at 12:30 pm in the afternn.
Mst imprtantly, I will have a rest. And frm 14:30 t 16:30, it will teach me hw t play the pian. Finally, it will play ftball with me at 16:40. This is ur daily exercise time. I believe it will be enjyable and I must lve it!
I will have great fun with Future.___41___ . Anna falls in lve with Chinese traditinal culture. She wants t knw mre abut it.
___42___ . Jyce likes watching films. She hpes t make sme friends with the same hbbies.
___43___ . Bb likes cartns very much. He has fun acting ut the rles he likes.
___44___ . Mike ften plays basketball, but he wants t learn a new sprt nw.
___45___ . Jenny has just mved t Shenzhen. She lves getting clse t nature.
A. Mvie Club
The club is fr mvie lvers. Students watch mvies n Tuesday and Thursday. It’s a gd way t find smene with the same hbbies.
B. Csplay Club
If yu lve Japanese cartns, jin the Csplay Club. Yu can dress up, act ut, and make shrt vides. Members meet every Wednesday afternn.
C. Paper-cutting Club
With nly a pair f scissrs (剪刀) and sme pieces f paper, yu can make Chinese traditinal paper cuttings. The club is pen frm 5 p. m. t 6p. m. n Wednesday.
D. Tennis Club
Enjy weekends at ur Tennis Training Centre. Arrive at 7 p. m. n Friday evening and learn rules and sme basic skills f tennis n Saturday and Sunday.
E. Painting Club
Yu’ ll take part in cmpetitins if yu are gd painters. Take lessns at ur schl’s art centre frm 6 p. m. t 8 p. m. n Tuesday.
F. Hiking Club
Members meet every Saturday. Our club plans trips t different muntains in Shenzhen, such as Wutng Muntain, Fenghuang Muntain and s n. In ur club, yu can get t understand ur lcal gegraphy, keep healthy and have fun.
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