人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions巩固练习

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions巩固练习，共6页。试卷主要包含了相传它有殿宇宫室9,999间， individuals　7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一．单词拼写
I．根据中文提示拼写单词（注意使用正确的形式）
On accunt f yur practical tips, I have gt high academic _________ (成就).
At the end f their meeting, it was _________ (宣布) that ten peple wuld win an award fr their brave deeds.
The British and the Americans nt nly speak the same language but als share a large number f scial _________ (风俗).
The by was _________ (急切的, 热切的）t g t the amusement park with his parents.
The teachers spared n effrt t _________ (确保) that all students wuld be given an equal chance.
Schls shuld be lively places where _________ (个人) are capable f develping t their greatest ptential.
The twn relies n its unique _________ (风景) t develp the turist industry.
Mre than 9,000 _________ (军事的) athletes frm 109 cuntries came t cmpete in 329 events.
Tim’s _________ (困惑的) expressin suggested that he didn't understand what they had said.
_________ (包围) by high walls and wide mats, the Frbidden City cvers a large area.
II．根据首字母提示拼写正确的单词
The system wastes a large a_________ f water.
They were unwilling t accept the fact that their sn died in the b_________．
The dctr in c_________ tld me that my father was recvering frm his illness day by day.
Hard wrk and pprtunity were the c_________ factrs in his success.
His paintings are n display in the art g_________.
On the way t schl, Tm came acrss ne f his classmates, and they g_________ each ther by saying “Gd mrning”.
My mther wrks in a n_________ cmpany and she usually walks hme.
I am writing t apply fr the p_________ in the sftware firm.
He was s upset abut being made fun f by thers that tears r_________ dwn his face.
They ften stay up late int the night, eating s_________, which is bad fr their health.
二．单句语法填空
In the museum, we saw an ld stne which was said t be a scraper used by ur __________ (ancestr).
He has been charged __________ abusing his pwer.
Huge amunts f digital infrmatin __________ (dwnlad) fr free in the past few days.
I have enugh evidence __________ hard wrk pays ff.
I std there guiltily, with tears __________ (rll) dwn my face.
It is __________ (evidence) that the Cnfucian philsphy affected a large number f ancient peple.
It is generus f yu __________ (buy) sme snacks fr the hmeless.
Large amunts f mney __________ (raise) t help the wrker s far.
My arms have ached fr a lng time and I have t have them __________ (examine) at the hspital.
Sanya is the mst __________ (fascinate) place I have ever been t.
She can’t reply t fans’ letters __________ (individual); she is t busy.
Standing in the watchtwer, we admired the __________ (surrund) scenes.
The __________ (puzzle) expressin n his face shwed that the questin was puzzling.
The best apprach t __________ (explre) the puzzle is t keep yur eyes pen.
The map __________ (dt) with the names f small twns.
The sldiers fught bravely in __________ (defend) f their cuntry.
The teacher as well as his students __________ (be) fnd f classical literature.
When it cmes t technlgy, the mbile phne is a __________ (strike) example.
With the cllege entrance examinatin __________ (apprach), sme students are getting mre and mre nervus.
Yu knw me well, and I am eager __________ yur idea and help.
三．完成句子（短语填空）
If yu keep yur eyes pen, the fascinating landscape f this city is sure t be _____ ________ _______ yur eyes.如果你留心观察，这座城市迷人的景色一定会让你大饱眼福。
Cultural relics and natural scenery _________ ___________ everyne, including the generatins t cme. 文化遗产和自然风光属于每一个人，也包括未来的世代。
It is necessary t _______ the printer _______ the cmputer befre the papers can be printed. 在打印文件之前，必须将打印机连接到电脑上。
It tk him a lt f curage and time t ________ ______ ______ his bad habits. 他花费了大量的勇气和时间来摆脱他的坏习惯。
It's nt surprising t find that the pubs ______ ________ ______ yung peple.发现这些酒吧里挤满了年轻人并不令人惊讶。
Rather than take the aerplane ______ ________ ______, they decided t take a train t Vancuver. 他们决定乘火车去温哥华，而不是一路都坐飞机。
Taking part in varius activities can help us increase scial experience _____ ________ _______ knwledge. 参加各种活动可以帮助我们增加社会经验和知识。
What his parents did and said ______ _______ _________ ________ _____ his behavir. 他父母的言行对他的行为产生了巨大的影响。
When travelling in a freign cuntry, yu had better _____ _____ _____ _____ ___ the lcal histry and traditin. 在国外旅行时，你最好留心观察当地的历史和传统。
Whever is _____ _________ ______ the cmpany must take everything int cnsideratin befre making a decisin. 无论谁负责这家公司，在做出决定前都必须全面考虑。
四．课文语法填空
The United Kingdm, Great Britain, Britain, England—many peple are cnfused by 1.__________ these different names mean. In the 16th century, the nearby cuntry f Wales 2.__________ (jin) t the Kingdm f England. In the 19th century, the Kingdm f Ireland was added t create the United Kingdm f Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, the suthern part f Ireland 3.__________ (break) away frm the UK, which resulted in the full name we have tday. Hwever, mst peple just use the 4.__________ (shrten) name: the UK.
The fur cuntries 5.__________ belng t the United Kingdm wrk tgether in sme areas. There were fur sets f invaders and the last grup were the Nrmans. They had castles 6.__________ (build) all arund England and made changes 7.__________ the legal system. Studying the histry f the cuntry will make yur visit much mre 8.__________ (enjy). The capital city Lndn is 9.__________ ancient prt city that has a histry 10.__________ (date) back t Rman times.
五．应用文写作
假如你是李华,你有一位英国网友,名叫Tm,他听说了中国的故宫,但对其了解不多,于是给你发来一封电子邮件,请你给他介绍一些有关故宫的情况。请根据下面提供的一些要点给他回一封电子邮件:
1.故宫(the Palace Museum)又叫紫禁城(the Frbidden City)。
2.它于1406年开始建造,于1420年建成。
3.相传它有殿宇宫室9,999间。在传统上,中国人认为9是一个吉利的数字。
4.现在,故宫每周二免费向全国的中学生开放。
5.故宫存放着有上千年历史的珍宝(precius treasures),请他亲自来看一看。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tm,
It is nice t receive yur e-mail. Nw I’d like t tell yu smething abut the Palace Museum.
_______________________________________________________________________________
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Best wishes.
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案：
一
I.
1. achievements 2. annunced 3. custms4. eager5. ensure
6. individuals 7. landscape 8. military9. puzzled10. Surrunded
II.
1. amunt2. battle3. charge4. chief5. gallery
6. greeted7. nearby 8. psitin9. rlled 10. snacks
二
1. ancestrs 2. with3. have been dwnladed 4. that5. rlling
6. evident7. t buy 8. have been raised 9. examined10. fascinating
11. individually12. surrunding13. puzzled14. explring 15. is dtted
16. defence17. is 18. striking19. appraching20. fr
三
a feast fr
belng t
jin; t
break away frm
are crwded with
all the way
as well as
had a great influence n
keep yur eyes pen fr
in charge f
四
what2. was jined3. brke4. shrtened5. that
6. built7. t8. enjyable9. an10. dating
五
参考范文
Dear Tm,
It is nice t receive yur e-mail. Nw I’d like t tell yu smething abut the Palace Museum.
The Palace Museum, als referred t as the Frbidden City,is a fascinating turist attractin. It dates back t the Ming Dynasty. It tk nearly 14 years t build and was cmpleted in 1420. As the largest museum in China, the Palace Museum hlds precius treasures which have a histry f thusands f years. It’s nt surprising that its temples and palaces amunt t 9,999 because nine is traditinally cnsidered as a lucky number by Chinese peple. Middle schl students frm all ver ur cuntry nw can visit it free f charge every Tuesday.
I d hpe yu can cme t China and take a lk at this museum with yur wn eyes. I’m sure yu are mre than likely t be attracted.
Best wishes.
Yurs,
Li Hua